CN102383504B - Hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body - Google Patents
Hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body Download PDFInfo
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- CN102383504B CN102383504B CN2011102668625A CN201110266862A CN102383504B CN 102383504 B CN102383504 B CN 102383504B CN 2011102668625 A CN2011102668625 A CN 2011102668625A CN 201110266862 A CN201110266862 A CN 201110266862A CN 102383504 B CN102383504 B CN 102383504B
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- heat exchange
- wall
- heat exchanger
- surface heat
- exchanger tube
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种热管植入式智能换热墙体，包括低能耗建筑物的墙体，其特征是：所述低能耗建筑物墙体的内或外保温层表面分别设有内表面换热管和外表面换热管，所述外表面换热管通过连接管与内表面换热管相连，所述换热管内置有工质。有益效果：针对低能耗建筑的特性，在墙体的内外表面安装换热管，墙体内外表面换热管之间通过在墙体内的连接管连接，依靠热管内工质相变吸热和放热的特性，利用热管内工质自然重力循环实现室内与室外环境的热交换。将可再生能源与低能耗建筑有机地结合，形成新型的节能、舒适、环保的热环境系统。
The invention relates to a heat pipe implanted intelligent heat exchange wall, which includes the wall of a low-energy building, and is characterized in that: the inner or outer insulation layer surface of the low-energy building wall is respectively provided with an inner surface heat exchange tubes and outer surface heat exchange tubes, the outer surface heat exchange tubes are connected to the inner surface heat exchange tubes through connecting tubes, and the heat exchange tubes are built with working medium. Beneficial effects: Aiming at the characteristics of low-energy buildings, heat exchange tubes are installed on the inner and outer surfaces of the wall, and the heat exchange tubes on the inner and outer surfaces of the wall are connected by connecting pipes in the wall, relying on the phase change of the working fluid in the heat pipe to absorb heat and The characteristic of heat release, utilizes the natural gravity circulation of the working medium in the heat pipe to realize the heat exchange between indoor and outdoor environment. Organically combine renewable energy with low-energy buildings to form a new energy-saving, comfortable and environmentally friendly thermal environment system.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building, relate in particular to a kind of hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body.
Background technology
Low-energy building refers to the energy saving building of energy consumption index lower than current standard, and this class building will become the development trend of building from now on.China's building energy consumption accounts for 27.8% of total energy consumption, wherein more than 1/3rd for heating and the refrigeration of building.Low-energy building refers to need not or use primary energy as far as possible less, and uses regenerative resource to carry out heating and refrigeration to building.The insulation of low-energy building External Wall space enclosing structure requires very high, usually adopts efficient outer heat preservation system.As, adopt the outer heat preservation technology of polyurethane composite gel powder polyphenyl granule exterior wall and glue powder polyphenyl particle to paste to build all outer facades of building, all exterior walls can be grown member and attached wall parts of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation technology to be incubated processing, cut off all heat bridges.Low-energy building adopts ground type low temperature heating/refrigeration system, and cold and hot radiation temperature approaches or equals indoor comfort temperature bound, makes people's impression as snug as a bug in a rug.And the solar energy heating technology is applied to heating system, can further save the winter heating energy consumption.Low-energy building is due to the good heat preservation and insulation of space enclosing structure, and the cooling and heating load of architectural exterior-protecting construction is lower, and the thermal environment system that is applicable to low-energy building is to promote one of key technology of building low-energy building on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body is provided, for the characteristic of low-energy building, and the interchange of heat of and outdoor environment indoor by the Heat Pipes that is arranged on the body of wall surfaces externally and internally.Regenerative resource organically is combined with low-energy building, forms the thermal environment system of novel energy-conservation, comfortable, environmental protection, for the Large scale construction low-energy building provides technical support and technological reserve.
The present invention for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body, the body of wall that comprises the low-energy building thing, it is characterized in that: surperficial inner surface heat exchanger tube and the external surface heat exchanger tube of being respectively equipped with of the interior or external thermal insulation of described low-energy building thing body of wall, described external surface heat exchanger tube is connected with the inner surface heat exchanger tube by tube connector, and described heat exchanger tube is built-in with working medium.
Described surfaces externally and internally heat exchanger tube consists of some capillary tubies and main respectively, and it is surperficial that described capillary tube is evenly distributed on the interior or external thermal insulation of body of wall, and be connected with main.
Tube connector between described surfaces externally and internally heat exchange heat pipe is provided with intelligent controller.
Described surfaces externally and internally heat exchange heat pipe is placed in respectively between the insulation layer and floated coat of north and south body of wall of low-energy building thing.
Beneficial effect: for the characteristic of low-energy building, surfaces externally and internally at body of wall is installed heat exchanger tube, between body of wall surfaces externally and internally insulation layer heat pipe, by the tube connector in body of wall, connect, rely on the characteristic of Working fluid phase changing heat absorption and release in heat pipe, utilize working medium natural gravity circulation in heat pipe to realize indoor and interchange of heat outdoor environment.Regenerative resource organically is combined with low-energy building, forms the thermal environment system of novel energy-conservation, comfortable, environmental protection.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
In figure: 1, body of wall, 2, the external surface heat exchanger tube, 3, the inner surface heat exchanger tube, 4, tube connector, 5, working medium, 6, intelligent controller, 7, insulation layer, 8, floated coat.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to according to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, details are as follows: refer to accompanying drawing, a kind of hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body, the body of wall 1 that comprises the low-energy building thing, interior or external thermal insulation 7 surfaces of described low-energy building thing body of wall are respectively equipped with inner surface heat exchanger tube 3 and external surface heat exchanger tube 2, described surfaces externally and internally heat exchanger tube consists of some capillary tubies and main respectively, and it is surperficial that described capillary tube is evenly distributed on the interior or external thermal insulation of body of wall, and be connected with main.Described external surface heat exchanger tube is connected with inner surface heat exchange heat pipe by tube connector 4, and described heat exchange heat pipe is built-in with working medium 5.Working medium as: the conventional high temperature refrigerant such as R500, R502 and R22 gets final product.Tube connector between described surfaces externally and internally heat exchange heat pipe is provided with intelligent controller 6.Described surfaces externally and internally heat exchange heat pipe is placed in respectively between the insulation layer and floated coat 8 of north and south body of wall of low-energy building thing.
The course of work:
Winter embodiment
In low-energy building thing south, external surface is installed heat exchanger tube within the walls, and the height of external surface heat exchanger tube, lower than the inner surface heat exchanger tube, couples together the main of surfaces externally and internally heat exchange heat pipe by tube connector.The outer surface heat intraductal working medium is due to the sun heat radiation effect, and temperature raises, and by liquid state, flashes to gaseous state, because rising, Action of Gravity Field enters inner surface heat exchange heat pipe, liquefy after indoor heat release, return external surface heat exchange heat pipe, completes a heat absorption exothermic process.On the tube connector between the indoor and outdoor surface, installation can reach individual event for the intelligent controller of hot circulation function, realize outdoor to indoor individual event for thermal cycle, if the heat supply opposite direction, the automatic blocking valve.Locking valve was closed in summer.
Summer embodiment
At building north wall surfaces externally and internally, heat exchanger tube is installed, the height of inner surface heat exchange heat pipe, lower than the external surface heat exchanger tube, couples together the main of surfaces externally and internally heat pipe by tube connector.When interior temperature, during higher than outside temperature, in inner surface heat exchange heat pipe, Temperature of Working raises, and by liquid state, flashes to gaseous state, because rising, Action of Gravity Field enters the external surface heat pipe, to liquefy after the outdoor environment heat release, return inner surface heat exchange heat pipe, complete a heat absorption exothermic process.If the heat transfer opposite direction, the automatic blocking valve.Locking valve is closed in the winter time.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the structure of invention done to any pro forma restriction.Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body, the body of wall that comprises the low-energy building thing, it is characterized in that: surperficial inner surface heat exchanger tube and the external surface heat exchanger tube of being respectively equipped with of the interior or external thermal insulation of described low-energy building thing body of wall, described external surface heat exchanger tube is connected with the inner surface heat exchanger tube by tube connector, and described inner surface heat exchanger tube and external surface heat exchanger tube are built-in with working medium.
2. hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner surface heat exchanger tube and external surface heat exchanger tube consist of some capillary tubies and main respectively, it is surperficial that described capillary tube is evenly distributed on the interior or external thermal insulation of body of wall, and be connected with main.
3. hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the tube connector between described inner surface heat exchanger tube and external surface heat exchanger tube is provided with intelligent controller.
4. hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inner surface heat exchanger tube and external surface heat exchanger tube are placed in respectively between the insulation layer and floated coat of north and south body of wall of low-energy building thing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102668625A CN102383504B (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011102668625A CN102383504B (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102383504A CN102383504A (en) | 2012-03-21 |
| CN102383504B true CN102383504B (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011102668625A Expired - Fee Related CN102383504B (en) | 2011-09-09 | 2011-09-09 | Hot tube embedding type intelligent heat exchange wall body |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103046655B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2015-05-20 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Building exterior wall pre-embedded type heat pipe energy-saving device |
| CN103453576A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-18 | 南京师范大学 | Passive solar radiant heating system |
| CN104975654A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-14 | 郁华斌 | Building intelligent composite outer heat insulation temperature regulating system |
| CN104314195B (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 浙江大学 | Wall based on heat pipe and heating system |
| CN108487492B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-09-03 | 天津大学 | Composite wall for passive ultra-low energy buildings |
| CN108612220B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-10 | 龙元明筑科技有限责任公司 | Building heat preservation wall |
| CN109252608A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-22 | 天津大学 | low energy consumption integrated curtain wall building energy system and its operation method |
| CN110953908A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-04-03 | 天津城建大学 | A self-adaptive control device for separate heat pipe embedded wall |
| CN110273484B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-02-26 | 重庆大学 | Building heat exchange regulation and control wall and house internal and external heat exchange control method thereof |
| CN110578974B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2023-06-16 | 安徽建筑大学 | Operation control method of passive system and passive system |
| CN114017837A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-02-08 | 四川大学 | A radiant heating ceiling using solar heating |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3934643A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1976-01-27 | Nikolaus Laing | Controllable heat pipe |
| CN101781915A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-07-21 | 天津聚贤投资有限公司 | Solar energy wall body heat utilization system |
| CN101922189A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-22 | 刘伟杰 | Solar photo-thermal glass curtain wall |
| CN202248366U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 天津城市建设学院 | Intelligent heat exchange wall body with built-in heat pipes |
-
2011
- 2011-09-09 CN CN2011102668625A patent/CN102383504B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3934643A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1976-01-27 | Nikolaus Laing | Controllable heat pipe |
| CN101922189A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-22 | 刘伟杰 | Solar photo-thermal glass curtain wall |
| CN101781915A (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2010-07-21 | 天津聚贤投资有限公司 | Solar energy wall body heat utilization system |
| CN202248366U (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2012-05-30 | 天津城市建设学院 | Intelligent heat exchange wall body with built-in heat pipes |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102383504A (en) | 2012-03-21 |
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Granted publication date: 20131218 |