CN104014799A - 用于制造混合构件的方法 - Google Patents
用于制造混合构件的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104014799A CN104014799A CN201410071485.3A CN201410071485A CN104014799A CN 104014799 A CN104014799 A CN 104014799A CN 201410071485 A CN201410071485 A CN 201410071485A CN 104014799 A CN104014799 A CN 104014799A
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- prefabricated component
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000110 selective laser sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001293 incoloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001247 waspaloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/009—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of turbine components other than turbine blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/36—Process control of energy beam parameters
- B22F10/366—Scanning parameters, e.g. hatch distance or scanning strategy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/38—Process control to achieve specific product aspects, e.g. surface smoothness, density, porosity or hollow structures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/0093—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring combined with mechanical machining or metal-working covered by other subclasses than B23K
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/08—Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/60—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up
- B22F10/64—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up by thermal means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/90—Means for process control, e.g. cameras or sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
- B23P15/04—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass turbine or like blades from several pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P6/00—Restoring or reconditioning objects
- B23P6/002—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors
- B23P6/007—Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors using only additive methods, e.g. build-up welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B29C64/393—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (24)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13157266.1A EP2772329A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 | 2013-02-28 | Method for manufacturing a hybrid component |
EP13157266.1 | 2013-02-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104014799A true CN104014799A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
CN104014799B CN104014799B (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=47757468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410071485.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104014799B (zh) | 2013-02-28 | 2014-02-28 | 用于制造混合构件的方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9764423B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2772329A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2014169500A (zh) |
KR (2) | KR20140109814A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN104014799B (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2843450C (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2590431C2 (zh) |
SA (1) | SA114350313B1 (zh) |
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CN105690748A (zh) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-06-22 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 3d打印方法及3d打印设备 |
CN106064291A (zh) * | 2015-04-21 | 2016-11-02 | 普发真空有限公司 | 制造真空泵的构件的方法、真空泵的构件和真空泵 |
CN106513679A (zh) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-03-22 | 沈阳航空航天大学 | 一种适用于大型金属零件的激光增材制造方法 |
CN106917024A (zh) * | 2015-11-12 | 2017-07-04 | 安萨尔多能源瑞士股份公司 | 燃气涡轮机部件和用于制造这种燃气涡轮机部件的方法 |
CN106947856A (zh) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-07-14 | 广东工业大学 | 一种延长构件服役寿命的制造方法及强化方法 |
CN107107190A (zh) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-08-29 | 米其林企业总公司 | 用于制造胎面模制元件的激光烧结方法 |
CN107685220A (zh) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-13 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 一种复杂薄壁高温合金热端部件裂纹的修复方法 |
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CN109128162A (zh) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-01-04 | 华中科技大学 | 一种嵌入预制件的金属工件加工方法 |
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US9764423B2 (en) | 2017-09-19 |
KR20140109814A (ko) | 2014-09-16 |
RU2590431C2 (ru) | 2016-07-10 |
SA114350313B1 (ar) | 2016-04-21 |
CA2843450C (en) | 2018-04-24 |
EP2772329A1 (en) | 2014-09-03 |
RU2014107541A (ru) | 2015-09-10 |
KR20160099526A (ko) | 2016-08-22 |
JP2014169500A (ja) | 2014-09-18 |
CA2843450A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
CN104014799B (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
US20140242400A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
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