CN104013519B - A kind of separately or concurrently for cervical vertebra and the apparatus and method of lumbar spondylosis rehabilitation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is a set of at least to include cervical vertebra double roller device for rehabilitation, cervical vertebra rehabilitation bed, it is possible to set up the mechanism that infrared transmitter is slave part.Neck health roller lies against in the middle part of bed surface, and length direction is consistent with bed, and big end is positioned at bed surface ladder bottom, and bed surface top is covered with one layer of elastomeric material.Human body is lain on the back and is lain low on neck health roller, makes two root length rollers ride in spinal column both sides, and two gonycampsis bi-pedals are in bed surface.With extremity, trunk and the strength of incidence, neck health roller is allowed to make reciprocating rolling on bed surface and to produce vibrations.Control traverse, do not press spinal column with two root length rollers and be comfortable on being advisable.In from the infrared light bed surface radiation of void below neck health bed to sick body tissue, said process is coordinated sick body position to be produced from three dimensions by traction, massage, acupoint massage and infrared ray stimulation, it is applicable to the independent or synchronous therapeutic of cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis, can act also as tempering neck dorsal ligaments and muscular tissue strength prevention cervical vertebra and the pathogenetic means of lumbar vertebra.

Description

A kind of separately or concurrently for cervical vertebra and the apparatus and method of lumbar spondylosis rehabilitation

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of for cervical spondylosis and/or the apparatus and method of lumbar spondylosis rehabilitation.

Background technology

Cervical spondylosis, also known as cervical spine syndrome, is osteoarthritis of cervical spine, proliferative cervical spondylosis, cervical syndrome, cervical vertebra The general name of Spondylosis disease, is a kind of illness changing into basis with degeneration pathology.Strain for a long time mainly due to cervical vertebra, sclerotin Hypertrophy, or prolapse of intervertebral disc, ligament thicken, and causes cervical vertebra spinal cord, nerve root or vertebral artery pressurized, a series of dysfunction occurs Clinical syndrome.Show as intervertebral disc degradation itself and insecondary a series of pathological change thereof, as vertebra saves unstability, pine Dynamic；Nucleus pulposus or abjection；Bony spur is formed；The plump spinal canal stenosis etc. with secondary of ligament.Disease stimulates or has oppressed neighbouring Nerve root, spinal cord, vertebral artery and cervical region sympathetic nerve etc. are organized, and cause the syndrome of various sings and symptoms.

Both at home and abroad the method for the treatment of cervical spondylosis substantially can be attributed to three classes: the first kind, non-operative treatment；Equations of The Second Kind, Minimally Interventional Therapy；3rd class, operative treatment.This three classes method, is respectively arranged with pluses and minuses, but is most commonly used that the first kind, only exist Be in a bad way unavoidable in the case of just select after two class methods.The principle of non-operative treatment, is conceived to alleviate cervical vertebra to intervertebral The pressure of dish, spasmolytic dredging collateral, blood circulation promoting regulates qi, it is difficult to realize elimination or the reset of intervertebral disk hernia thing, so being also called guarantor Keep treatment；Then both principles are then conceived to eliminate outthrust, directly effect a radical cure.

The state of an illness symptom of cervical spondylosis is sufficiently complex, and Minimally Interventional Therapy and operative treatment make the most with caution With, there is a reason of three aspects: first, every kind of method therein all has certain limitation to the adaptability of disease；Second, hands The technology of doctor is required the highest by art, and careless manipulation easily causes complication, adds frost on the painful snow of patient, and risk is big, patient The psychology of fear is had to accept easily；3rd, costly.Such as, minimal invasive operation cervical spondylosis, current Beijing is the most few Several general hospitals of number have started this technology, and most provincial capital of China does not also have hospital.

The method of non-operative treatment is a lot, such as: draw, massage, acupuncture, external application, sacrum treatment, neck circumference support band, physiotherapy, Anti-inflammation and analgesic drugs, etc..Non-operative treatment is suitable for major part cervical spondylopathy patient, even needing the patient of operation, in the preoperative Postoperative, non-operative treatment all plays a very important role.But, in view of these methods cannot break through curing in principle " with Alleviation is main " crux, be difficult to accomplish radical cure, be easily caused Relapse rate outbreak, expense is continuously increased.Simultaneously for cervical spondylosis For, inappropriate repeatedly draw, blindly massage repeatedly, reset, the muscle ligament etc. of cervical region can be made to be chronically at non-physiology shape State, the ligament tissue causing cervical vertebra to adhere to relaxes, thus increases the weight of the state of an illness.So, when disease relapse or degree are serious often Have no alternative but select Wicresoft to get involved and operative treatment.

In numerous non-surgical treatments, hospital and society's specialty clinic most common method be traction, massage and Acupuncture three kinds.Traction treatment is because using specialty apparatus, easy to operate, applies especially prevalent；The effect of massage therapy often with The technology " comprehensibility " of doctor individual is directly related, and some of which disease is treated by some master-hand, the most effective, but is difficult to Inherit and promote；The effect of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment is preferable not as good as the above two.

Hospital and society's specialty clinic use most traction devices to be electric traction chair, need treat every day, because of the course for the treatment of Cycle is longer, the problem not only having time inconvenience for patient, and expense is the highest.Therefore, market occurs in that multiple The patient of type can be with the traction apparatus of self-treatment, such as: air-pressure type cervical vertebra calibration pillow, air-pressure type cervical vertebra tractor etc..No matter It is specialty extension table, can be with the traction apparatus of self-treatment or various, the traction at sick body position " is treated " and is acted on all phases by it When limited, it is impossible to play RESET effect.Moreover, the size of specialty traction device traction dynamics needs medical practitioner to grasp, Control improper to easily cause injury, even have the possibility of paralysis.As for various self-treatment devices, its principle is substantially imitation specialty The traction function of traction device, its traction kinetic energy is very limited, and effect can be thought and see.Additionally, the traction that traction device is applied Power is enforceable mechanical force, acts on cervical vertebra, can make cervical vertebra periarticular laxity of ligament, with the passing of time cause chronic lesion, Cause adverse consequences.

Patients with Cervical Spondylopathy expects that one breaks through the non-operative treatment sides such as existing traction, massage, acupuncture in treatment principle The appearance of method, can easily and effectively cure disease, releases misery, and need not operation or interventional therapy means, away from wind Danger, prevents trouble before it happens.The present invention, is i.e. the product under this background.

Similar for the background technology for the treatment of lumbar diseases, do not repeat to repeat.

Summary of the invention

The main object of the present invention is (such as cervical spine syndrome, prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, ischium to cervical vertebra and/or lumbar disease Neuralgia, lumbar muscle strain, cervical vertebra vertebra hyperosteogeny, rachiocamposis etc.) patient provides a prescription just effective rehabilitation Apparatus and using method thereof.In order to reach the goal, the technology path that the present invention uses is: a kind of for cervical spondylosis and/or lumbar spondylosis health The apparatus and method of multiple treatment, can be used for the rehabilitation of cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis individually or simultaneously.This device is a set of with neck Vertebra (also including lumbar vertebra) twin-roll machine structure is the system of core, and it at least includes the double roller device of cervical vertebra and cervical vertebra rehabilitation bed, in the state of an illness and Special infrared emitter can also be set up as slave part during need for environment.

The core advantage of the present invention is, breaches tradition non-operative treatment cervical vertebra and the principle of lumbar spondylosis, draw in fusion, On the basis of the methodological function principles such as massage, manual reduction, acupuncture, external application, create a kind of brand-new treatment principle and merit thereof Can, turn avoid the drawback of tradition single method simultaneously, therapeutic effect is notable, and safety has no side effect.

The present invention utilizes the strength of body weight to act on apparatus, is coordinated by the motion of health, it is achieved free shape Traction, massage and acupoint stimulation under state, its function embodiment, for be widened by cervical vertebral space, recovers between the normal physiological between cervical vertebra Gap, produces vacuum suction effect simultaneously and promotes the vertebral pulp highlighted to return to receive resets, releasing cervical vertebra spinal cord, nerve root or vertebrarterial be subject to Pressure, improves local blood circulation, eliminates the stimulation of induced pain Inflammatory substances, and patient can be clearly felt that alleviating or disappearing of symptom. It is as the same for the principle treating lumbar spondylosis.

The mechanism of the present invention and application process thereof, have the traction used for reference in traditional medicine maneuver, massage, massage reset and The feature of the several functions principles such as acupuncture, makes the several functions effects such as traction, massage and acupoint stimulation occur simultaneously, promotes The change of three-dimensional between pathological changes vertebral body, is allowed to recover physiological camber, corrects intervertebral disc unbalance stress, reaches intervertebral three dimensional structure New balance, alleviates and eliminates the stimulation to nerve root, compressing, so that the clinical symptoms such as pain and sign disappear.

Mechanism of the present invention and application process thereof, have in using and automatically look for position, and the function of self-adjusting balance i.e. can be looked for automatically Quasi-sick body position, need not manually adjust position, also need not manually adjust effect dynamics, and safety is without adverse side effect.

The infrared facility of the present invention acts on cervical vertebra or lumbal vertebra position can be thoroughly to subcutaneous tissue 3-5 centimetre or deeper Place, there is resonance with skeleton, ligament and muscular tissue and produces thermogenetic effect, can improve blood circulation, strengthening blood in infrared waves And cell tissue metabolism, eliminate swelling, promote inflammatory resolution and rehabilitation.

Mechanism of the present invention and application process thereof, have exercise neck and waist muscle strength, increases cervical vertebra, Element Analysis of Lumbar Ligaments Strength, it is to avoid intervertebral disc suffers oppression and breaks through human normal ligament, the defencive function of muscle.By strengthening cervical region, waist muscle Exercise can prevent and delay cervical vertebra and the generation of lumbar spondylosis and development and treat disease in early days.

Yet another advantage of the present invention is that economical and easy to use, patient can completely stay at home and oneself treat, and makes every time With the time at about 5 minutes.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Attached sketch two width, wherein:

Fig. 1 is side schematic view.In figure, numeral indication title of part meaning is respectively: the double roller device for rehabilitation (letter of 1-cervical vertebra Claim " neck health roller "), 2-cervical vertebra rehabilitation bed (is called for short " neck health bed "), and the special infrared transmitter of 3-(is called for short " infrared transmitter "), 4- Tailstock stull (dotted line), 5-human body (dotted line).

Fig. 2 cuts open for imagination cervical region vertical transverse from Fig. 1, the observable generalized section of left view.Numeral institute in figure Refer to the same Fig. 1 of title of part meaning.

Neck health roller-1, be one group by two identical parallel long rollers by connecting rod parallel connection all-in-one-piece mechanism, long roller is by four Duan Zucheng, is followed successively by from left to right: the auxiliary roller of tail, long auxiliary roller, neck home roll, neck end roller, each section of shape of cross section can be respectively circle Or the polygon of outer cause multiple circular arc composition, it is possible to unified for one of which, the vertical sectional shape of neck home roll and neck end roller is then Just meet and match with human body neck nape.Through particular design neck health roller mechanism can reciprocating rolling neatly, and with Time produce vibration effect." a kind of separately or concurrently for cervical vertebra and the apparatus and method of lumbar spondylosis rehabilitation ", is that one is many Function can be used for treating system and device and the method for the multiple disease relevant to human spine, and the rehabilitation being mainly used in cervical spondylosis is controlled Treat, it is possible to individually or simultaneously for the rehabilitation of lumbar spondylosis.Why this system and device has such multi-functional, just because of For the structure design that neck health roller is special.Such structure is in reciprocatory movement, simultaneously to whole human spine (cervical vertebra, breast Vertebra, lumbar vertebra, caudal vertebra) and surrounding tissue generation function affect, as long as conversion neck home roll, neck end roller, long auxiliary roller and the auxiliary roller of tail Cross section compound mode, or from the Degree of interaction between main regulation partes corporis humani position and neck health roller in operating process, can Realize different treatment functions.

Neck health bed-2, one end of bed surface is stepped, to guarantee gentle support neck health roller-1, in the middle part of bed surface and one end Human body neck at be respectively kept with void area, can allow lower section infrared ray pass；Bed surface coordinates generation to shake by it with neck health roller The needs of traverse degree, can have three kinds of forms: common plane, and longitudinal fluting or longitudinal raised line are distributed in plane；Tailstock has one The stull of fixed height, neck health bed coordinates the rehabilitation that can separately or concurrently be used for cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis with neck health roller；Meanwhile, Bed surface top is covered with one layer of elastomeric material, the shock that produces during can slowing down neck health roller-1 and bed surface dynamic Contact and making an uproar Sound.

Infrared transmitter-3, are to be specifically designed the infrared light sources for the present invention.

Detailed description of the invention

Refering to accompanying drawing.

Neck health roller-1 is lain against on the bed surface of neck health bed-2 so that it is length direction is consistent with the length direction of bed, and tail Auxiliary roller, long auxiliary roller are in ladder top, neck home roll and neck end roller and are positioned at ladder bottom.

Human body-5 is lain on the back and is lain low on neck health roller-1, and the two auxiliary rollers of root length support upper body and ride in spinal column both sides, neck master Roller and neck end roller support neck, and head is in layback shape, and two gonycampsiss, two foot-operated is placed in bed surface or tailstock stull-4.

Two arms of human body are divided on health both sides, and allow both hands hold the both sides side wall of neck health bed-2 respectively.

Human body relies on both hands, both arms, the strength of double-legged and whole limbs, allows neck health roller-1 make on the bed surface of neck health bed-2 Reciprocating rolling, and control its traverse.The size of traverse, does not the most press spinal column with two root length rollers of neck health roller-1, be comfortable on into Preferably.

During reciprocating rolling, the weight of human body is applied on neck health roller-1, and human body is produced anti-by neck health roller-1 simultaneously Active force.This counteracting force, along with the process of reciprocating rolling sick body position is drawn simultaneously, acupoint massage and massage multiple Position effect.Adjust human body head reclined by angle and foot support position, then scalable effect dynamics and effect.

The principle of draw, is similar to rolling pin and rolls dough and lead.It is in place of being different from general traction device, this Planting traction is the non-imposed traction not having two ends to retrain, and the size of traction dynamics can control the most adaptively at sick body tissue Physiology can be in tolerance range, and distraction procedure is also dynamically change, automatically adjusts cervical vertebra or interspace of lumbar vertebrae, guide vertebra in change Intercalated disc fibrous ring is prominent to be resetted.

Acupoint massage and the principle of work and power resetted of massaging, come from the shape of cross section of neck health roller-1 and the group of neck health bed bed surface Close design effect.Along with the carrying out of reciprocating rolling, while freely drawing and carrying out, the outer rim of neck health roller-1 is dynamic with bed surface Contact process causes the body vibration of neck health roller-1, and under the effect of the pressure this vibration is passed to neck or waist Portion, thus sick body tissue is produced massage, massages and acupoint stimulation effect, and this effect is to carry out solid at three dimensions Radiation, both guide the vertebral pulp of intervertebral disk hernia to return and received resets, promote again the blood circulation of body tissue, elimination induced pain inflammatory thing The stimulation of matter.

Being positioned at infrared transmitter-3 below neck health bed-2, launching wavelength is 0.75～1000 μm infrared lights, through neck The bed surface radiation of void of health bed-2, in the body tissue at sick body position, can penetrate to subcutaneous tissue 3-5 centimetre or deeper inside, companion With above-mentioned therapeutic process synchronization, play further and improve blood circulation, strengthening blood and cell tissue metabolism, eliminate swollen Swollen, promote inflammatory resolution and the effect of rehabilitation.

Need special declaration: above enforcement only clearly demonstrates the citing that patent of the present invention is done, not to reality Execute the restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also be made other on the basis of the above description The change of multi-form or variation, the obvious change thus amplified out or variation are still in protection scope of the present invention Among.

Claims (7)

1., for cervical spondylosis and/or a device for lumbar spondylosis rehabilitation, it at least includes the double roller device for rehabilitation of cervical vertebra and cervical vertebra Recovery bed two parts, set up special infrared transmitter as slave part according to conditions of patients and need for environment:

The double roller device for rehabilitation of cervical vertebra, is called for short " neck health roller ", and one group by connecting rod and is unified into one by two identical parallel long rollers The mechanism of body, two root length rollers of this mechanism can synchronize reciprocating rolling neatly in ladder plane, produce vibration effect simultaneously；Its Being characterised by, every root length roller of neck health roller is respectively formed by four sections, is respectively as follows: the auxiliary roller of tail, grows auxiliary roller, neck home roll, neck end roller, each section Shape of cross section is respectively the polygon of circular or outer cause multiple circular arc composition, or each section of shape of cross section is unified for circle Or the polygon of outer cause multiple circular arc composition, the vertical sectional shape of neck home roll and neck end roller the most just meet with human body neck after Portion matches, and connecting rod is respectively between the auxiliary roller of tail and long auxiliary roller and hinged between neck home roll and neck end roller；

Cervical vertebra rehabilitation bed, is called for short " neck health bed ", and a kind of reciprocating rolling for neck health roller provides that supports to have ladder plane Bed body, can be through from the infrared radiation below bed body；

Special infrared transmitter, is called for short " infrared transmitter ", and one is positioned over below neck health bed can launch vertically upward Ultrared device.

A kind of device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that four sections of auxiliary rollers of ingredient tail of neck health roller, long auxiliary roller, neck Home roll and neck end roller, respective rotation not necessarily synchronizes around same axis, rotating speed.

A kind of device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bed surface one end of neck health bed is stepped, to neck health roll forming Become stable to support；Meanwhile, bed surface is coordinated the needs of the different vibrating effects of generation by it from neck health roller, has three kinds of forms: commonly put down Face, is distributed longitudinal fluting or longitudinal raised line in plane.

A kind of device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bed surface top of neck health bed is covered with one layer of elastomeric material.

A kind of device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tail end at neck health bed adds and exceeds bed surface certain altitude Stull, then neck health bed coordinates the rehabilitation that can separately or concurrently be used for cervical spondylosis, lumbar spondylosis with neck health roller.

A kind of device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that infrared transmitter can vertically upward transmitted wave a length of 0.75～ The infrared waves of 1000 μm.

A kind of device the most according to claim 1, coordinates the miscellaneous function of special infrared transmitter, it is characterised in that: in neck health The bed surface of bed is positioned at below neck and waist lower position is respectively equipped with void area.