CN103999820A - Hybridization cattle fattening method - Google Patents
Hybridization cattle fattening method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103999820A CN103999820A CN201410199095.4A CN201410199095A CN103999820A CN 103999820 A CN103999820 A CN 103999820A CN 201410199095 A CN201410199095 A CN 201410199095A CN 103999820 A CN103999820 A CN 103999820A
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- fattening
- cattle
- hybridization
- body weight
- feeding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to a hybridization cattle fattening method which includes the following steps: (1) selecting a hybridization cattle with a Pingwu cattle as a female parent and a Simmental cattle as a male parent, (2) expelling parasites, (3) feeding the cattle with the specially-manufactured total mixed ration, (4) conducting fattening under the drylot feeding condition, and (5) measuring the daily-increased weight, the feeding consumption and economic benefits. Compared with a fattening cattle in a traditional set, the fattening cattle fattened with the method has the advantages that the daily-increased weight is improved by 10.30%, the feeding consumption is reduced by 12.70%, and gross incomes are improved by 33.89%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hybridization ox fattening method, belong to cultivation field.
Background technology
Pingwu ox is the landrace of COMPONENT IN SOUTH SICHUAN BASIN Zhou Youliang, has been listed in national landrace protection.Pingwu ox main application this game for a long time use, Pingwu ox is carried out to meat method of fattening more original and simple, and the economic effect of fattening is poor.For exploring the fatten pattern of Pingwu ox under drylot feeding condition, improve to raise, fatten benefit, from finished cattle male parent select, daily ration structure (total mixed ration) and fatten the aspects such as scheme and study, invented hybridization ox fattening technology.
After the comfortable this area of Pingwu ox labour loses gradually with effect, to meat future development, need to be suitable for the fattening method of local ox.The traditional mode of fattening is simple, random large, mainly by herding with adding evening, feeds night careless, corn and carries out, and does not make full use of the abundant Leaf of Magnolia officinalis of local resources and vinasse, and the economic effect of fattening is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, mainly from selection, the daily ration structure of finished cattle male parent and fatten the aspects such as scheme and study and improve, has formed a whole set of fattening technology measure, thereby has improved efficiency of feed utilization and the economic benefit of fattening.
The present invention relates to a kind of hybridization ox fattening method, described method comprises the steps:
(1) catalo that selection is male parent with Pingwu ox as maternal, west gate Da Erniu; (2) expelling parasite; (3) the autocratic total mixed ration of feeding; (4) fatten under drylot feeding condition; (5) measure daily gain, food consumption, economic benefit.
Further, in above-mentioned steps (2): when ox being fattened to beginning, the finished cattle of approximately 200 kg body weight drives parasite by 0.15mg/kg body weight hypodermic injection Avermectin.
Further, the main component of the feed in described step (3) is: vinasse, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis, corn, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, calcium bicarbonate, urea, salt and spy join microelement additive.
Further, the method that described drylot feeding is fattened is as follows: by age within substantially close with body weight minute, fatten in groups, each is organized ox and raises with groove, by the thick mixed feed of body weight weight feed essence; Day feeds 2 times, drinks water 2 times.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, will describe more fully the present invention now, show various embodiment.Yet the present invention can implement in many different forms, and should not be interpreted as being confined to embodiment set forth herein.On the contrary, it will be thorough with completely providing these embodiment to make the disclosure, and scope of the present invention is conveyed to those skilled in the art fully.
Technical scheme: the catalo that (1) is selected with Pingwu ox is male parent as maternal, west gate Da Erniu; (2) expelling parasite; (3) the autocratic total mixed ration of feeding; (4) fatten under drylot feeding condition; (5) measure daily gain, food consumption, economic benefit.
Insect-repelling method: when ox being fattened to beginning, the finished cattle of approximately 200 kg body weight drives parasite by 0.15mg/kg body weight hypodermic injection Avermectin.
Diet Formula (air-dry material %): according to national China Feeding Standard of Beef Cattle and raising nutritive value table, coordinate in conjunction with the local roughage resource compared with horn of plenty.With Leaf of Magnolia officinalis and distillers ' grains, be coarse fodder basis, add the corresponding formulated total mixed ration of other concentrated feed, determined optimal energy level.Main component is: vinasse, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis, corn, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, calcium bicarbonate, urea, salt and additive (comprising trace elements iron, manganese, copper, zinc, iodine, cobalt, selenium and vitamin A. D. E etc.).The comprehensive net energy of daily ration is 5.14MJ/kg, thick protein 10.73%, calcium 0.46%, phosphorus 0.32%.
Drylot feeding fattening method: by age fatten in groups for substantially close with body weight minute, each is organized ox and raises with groove, by the thick mixed feed of body weight weight feed essence.Day feeds 2 times, drinks water 2 times.(note: Leaf of Magnolia officinalis need prescind and and vinasse fermentation).
The present invention selects the some oxen of catalo that health, age and body weight are substantially close to be divided at random several groups, and each organizes average starting weight difference not remarkable (P>0.05).Adopt respectively inventive method and conventional method fatten and compare.Result invention group finished cattle and the comparison of traditional group finished cattle: daily gain improves 10.30%; Food consumption reduces 12.70%; Gross income improves 33.89%.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention.The present invention can have various suitable changes and variation.All any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within protection scope of the present invention all should be included in.
Claims (4)
1. hybridize an ox fattening method, it is characterized in that:
Described method comprises the steps:
(1) catalo that selection is male parent with Pingwu ox as maternal, west gate Da Erniu; (2) expelling parasite; (3) total mixed ration of feeding; (4) fatten under drylot feeding condition; (5) measure daily gain, food consumption, economic benefit.
2. a kind of hybridization ox fattening method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
In above-mentioned steps (2): when ox being fattened to beginning, the finished cattle of approximately 200 kg body weight drives parasite by 0.15mg/kg body weight hypodermic injection Avermectin.
3. a kind of hybridization ox fattening method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The main component of the feed in described step (3) is: vinasse, Leaf of Magnolia officinalis, corn, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, calcium bicarbonate, urea, salt and spy join microelement additive.
4. a kind of hybridization ox fattening method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The method that described drylot feeding is fattened is as follows: by age within substantially close with body weight minute, fatten in groups, each is organized ox and raises with groove, by the thick mixed feed of body weight weight feed essence; Day feeds 2 times, drinks water 2 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410199095.4A CN103999820A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | Hybridization cattle fattening method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410199095.4A CN103999820A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | Hybridization cattle fattening method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103999820A true CN103999820A (en) | 2014-08-27 |
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| CN201410199095.4A Pending CN103999820A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | Hybridization cattle fattening method |
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| CN (1) | CN103999820A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542462A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 巫山青峰畜禽养殖有限公司 | Cattle cultivation method |
| CN106614322A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 关岭黔顺种养殖农民专业合作社 | Method of fattening cattle |
| CN106962622A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-21 | 贵州山耕公社新农人技术开发有限公司 | One kind fattens later stage ox nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN107683820A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-02-13 | 安徽科氏丛林有机农业有限公司 | A kind of Dabieshan Yellow Cattle later stage concentrates fattening method |
Citations (4)
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| US6600087B1 (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 2003-07-29 | Agrobiogen Gmbh | Efficient nuclear transfer using fetal fibroblasts and multiple cloning procedures |
| CN102232369A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-09 | 焦作市伊赛肉业有限公司 | Method for fattening calf |
| CN103563831A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-12 | 云南富滇农业开发有限公司 | Fattening technical method for utilizing BMY cattle to produce snowflake beef |
| CN104161201A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | 天津立永肉牛养殖专业合作社 | Beef cattle fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-12 CN CN201410199095.4A patent/CN103999820A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US6600087B1 (en) * | 1998-01-16 | 2003-07-29 | Agrobiogen Gmbh | Efficient nuclear transfer using fetal fibroblasts and multiple cloning procedures |
| CN102232369A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2011-11-09 | 焦作市伊赛肉业有限公司 | Method for fattening calf |
| CN103563831A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-02-12 | 云南富滇农业开发有限公司 | Fattening technical method for utilizing BMY cattle to produce snowflake beef |
| CN104161201A (en) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-11-26 | 天津立永肉牛养殖专业合作社 | Beef cattle fattening feed and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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| 周婉丽等: "杀虫素和灭虫素对黄牛寄生蠕虫的驱虫试验", 《中国兽医科技》, no. 28, 31 October 1998 (1998-10-31) * |
| 施泽荣等: "《肉牛快速饲养法》", 31 January 2003, article "成年牛的快速育肥法", pages: 83-84 - 87 * |
| 昆明市科技局: "《小康农村科技书库.第4辑-牛人工授精和胚胎移植技术》", 31 January 2008, article "肉牛（水牛、黄牛）育肥技术要点", pages: 212-216 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542462A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-29 | 巫山青峰畜禽养殖有限公司 | Cattle cultivation method |
| CN106614322A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 关岭黔顺种养殖农民专业合作社 | Method of fattening cattle |
| CN106962622A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-07-21 | 贵州山耕公社新农人技术开发有限公司 | One kind fattens later stage ox nutrient fodder and preparation method thereof |
| CN107683820A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2018-02-13 | 安徽科氏丛林有机农业有限公司 | A kind of Dabieshan Yellow Cattle later stage concentrates fattening method |
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Application publication date: 20140827 |