CN103992166A - Special peach tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special peach tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103992166A CN103992166A CN201410147388.8A CN201410147388A CN103992166A CN 103992166 A CN103992166 A CN 103992166A CN 201410147388 A CN201410147388 A CN 201410147388A CN 103992166 A CN103992166 A CN 103992166A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a special peach tree fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials comprise, by weight, 58-65 parts of urea, 30-35 parts of leftovers, 10-12 parts of swamp sludge, 20-30 parts of Chinese cabbage rot root, 7-8 parts of corn powder, 4-6 parts of broad bean shell, 10-12 parts of weathered coal, 4-6 parts of mineral phosphorus fertilizer, 5-7 parts of tithonia diversifolia a. gray, 10-12 parts of wheat straw, 5-7 parts of quick lime, 1-3 parts of ferrous sulfate, 0.5-0.8 part of copper sulfate, 0.7-0.9 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.4 part of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, 2-4 parts of kiaserite, 0.1-0.3 part of ammonium sulfate, 0.3-0.5 part of manganese sulfate, and 1-3 parts of bifidobacterium. According to the present invention, the ratio of the process is simple, the cost is low, and the side effect is low; with the methyl methacrylate polymerization principle, the wheat straw and the corn powder are completely mixed with the potassium sulfate powder so as to provide a certain slow-release effect; and the added leftovers, the added swamp sludge and the added Chinese cabbage rot root are rich in proteins and micronutrients so as to prompt fruit trees to robustly grow and enhance disease, pest and natural disaster resistance.
Description
Technical field
The manufacture field that the present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, is specifically related to a kind of peach special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, people are when applying fertilizer to peach, be all generally to adopt the fertilisings such as human excrement, soya-bean cake, urea, although can play certain production-increasing function, the various nutritions in fertilise do not reach the nutritional needs of peach far away yet, cause peach leaves Huang, the rareness of blooming, bear fruit less, bear the peach stature coming little, lightweight, the speed of growth is slow, fruit tree, due to long-term fertilizer deficiency, easily causes each planting fruit-trees sick.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of peach special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Peach special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 58-65, leftovers 30-35, marsh mud 10-12, rotten 20-30 of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder 7-8, Testa Viciae fabae 4-6, weathered coal 10-12, mineral phosphate fertilizer 4-6, root of Yucatan Tithonia 5-7, Wheat Straw 10-12, unslaked lime 5-7, ferrous sulfate 1-3, copper sulfate 0.5-0.8, potassium primary phosphate 0.7-0.9, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 0.2-0.4, kieserite 2-4, ammonium sulfate 0.1-0.3, manganous sulfate 0.3-0.5 and bifidus bacillus 1-3.
Peach special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 60, leftovers 32, marsh mud 11, rotten 25 of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder 7.5, Testa Viciae fabae 5, weathered coal 11, mineral phosphate fertilizer 5, root of Yucatan Tithonia 6, Wheat Straw 11, unslaked lime 6, ferrous sulfate 2, copper sulfate 0.7, potassium primary phosphate 0.8, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 0.3, kieserite 3, ammonium sulfate 0.2, manganous sulfate 0.4 and bifidus bacillus 2.
The preparation method of peach special fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) modification of Wheat Straw: first Wheat Straw is cut into segment post-drying to constant weight; Then spray wherein kalium slfuricum powder, the mass ratio of controlling Wheat Straw and kalium slfuricum powder is 1:3-4; And then add wherein the Semen Maydis powder with the quality such as Wheat Straw, and fully mix, finally add the 10-15% methyl methacrylate of its mixture total weight amount; Stir and be heated to 60-70 ℃, keep 30-40 minute, standby;
(2) take urea, leftovers, marsh mud, rotten of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder, Testa Viciae fabae and weathered coal, after grinding, mix, the modification Wheat Straw that adds again step (1), then add bifidus bacillus, then fermentation 8-10 days banks up under 35-40 ℃ of high temperature, wherein, every 2-3 days stirring once;
(3) by the weight part of constitutive material, take residue constitutive material, then add after above-mentioned fermentation in material, mix, make peach dedicated fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Processing compound of the present invention is simple, with low cost, side effect is little, the present invention is by the polymerization principle of methyl methacrylate, make Wheat Straw and Semen Maydis powder fully and kalium slfuricum powder combination, play certain slow releasing function, in rotten of leftovers, marsh mud, the Chinese cabbage of adding in addition, contain rich in protein and micronutrient element, impel the ability that fruit tree growth is healthy and strong, strengthen its Resistant and natural disaster.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: peach special fertilizer, the weight part of its constitutive material (kg) is: urea 60, leftovers 32, marsh mud 11, rotten 25 of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder 7.5, Testa Viciae fabae 5, weathered coal 11, mineral phosphate fertilizer 5, root of Yucatan Tithonia 6, Wheat Straw 11, unslaked lime 6, ferrous sulfate 2, copper sulfate 0.7, potassium primary phosphate 0.8, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 0.3, kieserite 3, ammonium sulfate 0.2, manganous sulfate 0.4 and bifidus bacillus 2.
The preparation method of peach special fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) modification of Wheat Straw: first Wheat Straw is cut into segment post-drying to constant weight; Then spray wherein kalium slfuricum powder, the mass ratio of controlling Wheat Straw and kalium slfuricum powder is 1:3.5; And then add wherein the Semen Maydis powder with the quality such as Wheat Straw, and fully mix, finally add 12% methyl methacrylate of its mixture total weight amount; Stir and be heated to 65 ℃, keep 35 minutes, standby;
(2) take urea, leftovers, marsh mud, rotten of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder, Testa Viciae fabae and weathered coal, after grinding, mix, the modification Wheat Straw that adds again step (1), then add bifidus bacillus, then fermentation 8-10 days banks up under 35-40 ℃ of high temperature, wherein, every 2-3 days stirring once;
(3) by the weight part of constitutive material, take residue constitutive material, then add after above-mentioned fermentation in material, mix, make peach dedicated fertilizer.
By the special fertilizer plantation peach of above-described embodiment, per mu yield peach can reach 3800-4000kg, and disease and pest can be down to 2.3%.Potassium sulfate of the present invention can slowly-releasing, has improved peach product and quality.
Claims (3)
1. a peach special fertilizer, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 58-65, leftovers 30-35, marsh mud 10-12, rotten 20-30 of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder 7-8, Testa Viciae fabae 4-6, weathered coal 10-12, mineral phosphate fertilizer 4-6, root of Yucatan Tithonia 5-7, Wheat Straw 10-12, unslaked lime 5-7, ferrous sulfate 1-3, copper sulfate 0.5-0.8, potassium primary phosphate 0.7-0.9, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 0.2-0.4, kieserite 2-4, ammonium sulfate 0.1-0.3, manganous sulfate 0.3-0.5 and bifidus bacillus 1-3.
2. peach special fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: urea 60, leftovers 32, marsh mud 11, rotten 25 of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder 7.5, Testa Viciae fabae 5, weathered coal 11, mineral phosphate fertilizer 5, root of Yucatan Tithonia 6, Wheat Straw 11, unslaked lime 6, ferrous sulfate 2, copper sulfate 0.7, potassium primary phosphate 0.8, ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) 0.3, kieserite 3, ammonium sulfate 0.2, manganous sulfate 0.4 and bifidus bacillus 2.
3. a preparation method for peach special fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) modification of Wheat Straw: first Wheat Straw is cut into segment post-drying to constant weight; Then spray wherein kalium slfuricum powder, the mass ratio of controlling Wheat Straw and kalium slfuricum powder is 1:3-4; And then add wherein the Semen Maydis powder with the quality such as Wheat Straw, and fully mix, finally add the 10-15% methyl methacrylate of its mixture total weight amount; Stir and be heated to 60-70 ℃, keep 30-40 minute, standby;
(2) take urea, leftovers, marsh mud, rotten of Chinese cabbage, Semen Maydis powder, Testa Viciae fabae and weathered coal, after grinding, mix, the modification Wheat Straw that adds again step (1), then add bifidus bacillus, then fermentation 8-10 days banks up under 35-40 ℃ of high temperature, wherein, every 2-3 days stirring once;
(3) by the weight part of constitutive material, take residue constitutive material, then add after above-mentioned fermentation in material, mix, make peach dedicated fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410147388.8A CN103992166A (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Special peach tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410147388.8A CN103992166A (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Special peach tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103992166A true CN103992166A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410147388.8A Pending CN103992166A (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Special peach tree fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108676562A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of slow-release water-retaining agent prepared using leftover |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101054321A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | 魏兆峰 | Special compound fertilizer for peach |
| CN102040415A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-05-04 | 楚雄市意鑫有机复合肥商贸有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for walnut trees and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102060592A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-05-18 | 北京市农林科学院 | Peach tree foliage spraying fertilizer and growth period fertilization method for peach tree |
| CN102674988A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-19 | 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 | Slow release fertilizer special for peach trees by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method for slow release fertilizer |
-
2014
- 2014-04-14 CN CN201410147388.8A patent/CN103992166A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101054321A (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | 魏兆峰 | Special compound fertilizer for peach |
| CN102040415A (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-05-04 | 楚雄市意鑫有机复合肥商贸有限公司 | Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer special for walnut trees and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102060592A (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2011-05-18 | 北京市农林科学院 | Peach tree foliage spraying fertilizer and growth period fertilization method for peach tree |
| CN102674988A (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-09-19 | 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 | Slow release fertilizer special for peach trees by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method for slow release fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108676562A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-19 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of slow-release water-retaining agent prepared using leftover |
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Application publication date: 20140820 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |