CN103992131A - An aerated concrete building block - Google Patents
An aerated concrete building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN103992131A CN103992131A CN201410197347.XA CN201410197347A CN103992131A CN 103992131 A CN103992131 A CN 103992131A CN 201410197347 A CN201410197347 A CN 201410197347A CN 103992131 A CN103992131 A CN 103992131A
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- concrete building
- building block
- aerated concrete
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- entrained concrete
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Abstract
The invention provides an aerated concrete building block. The aerated concrete building block comprises following materials by weight: 70-72% of coal ash, 15-18% of lime, 2-3% of flue gas desulfurization gypsum, 10-12% of cement, and 0.08-0.1% of aluminum paste, with the ratio of water to materials being 0.6-0.65. A preparation method is also provided. The flue gas desulfurization gypsum is adopted to replace natural gypsum, thus solving problems that the natural gypsum namely the adjusting material used in production processes of aerated concrete building blocks is not easily available and the purchasing cost is high. Industrial waste materials are utilized, thus achieving cyclic economy. The cost of the raw materials is low, thus reducing the product cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-entrained concrete building block.
Background technology
China " 12 " planning clearly proposes aspect material of construction: the requirement of " increasing energetically quality products, exploitation and popularization building material product ".Aerated concrete products is as main novel wall material, and the exploitation upgrading that is accompanied by product has shown great advantage meeting aspect materials for wall complex function, and market demand increases just year by year, and application prospect is very optimistic.But the main adjusting material in existing aerated concrete products production process is the plaster of paris, still, the plaster of paris is subject to the impact in output and market, and its market demand has been that supply falls short of demand; Meanwhile, China's desulfurated plaster quantity discharged has exceeded 100,000,000 tons at present, and rises year by year, to its mishandling secondary pollution that will cause environment.
Desulfurated plaster is the same with plaster of paris composition, is even better than the plaster of paris; Based on above factor, the applicant, by desulfurated plaster being replaced to the technical study of the plaster of paris, has invented the air-entrained concrete building block that a kind of desulfurated plaster replaces the plaster of paris to produce.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of air-entrained concrete building block, raw material adopts desulfurated plaster to replace the plaster of paris, thereby solves the difficult buying of the adjusting material plaster of paris used in existing air-entrained concrete building block production process, the problem that purchase cost is high.
The invention provides a kind of air-entrained concrete building block, the material in described air-entrained concrete building block is made up of each component of following mass percent: flyash 70%-72%, lime 15%-18%, desulfurated plaster 2%-3%, cement 10%-12%, aluminium cream 0.08%-0.1%; Ratio of water to material is 0.6-0.65.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned air-entrained concrete building block, and step is as follows:
1. by the flyash of formula ratio, water, desulfurated plaster mixed pulp;
2. evenly add successively cement and the lime of formula ratio, and stir 3-5min;
3. add the aluminium cream of formula ratio to stir;
4. the mixture stirring is poured into mould;
By quietly stopping, cutting, steam press maintenance, go out still technique and make product.
The beneficial effect of air-entrained concrete building block of the present invention is as follows:
1., when growing continuously and fast along with China's economy, environmental pollution and energy dilemma have become the main body of contemporary society's development.The development trend of New Building Materials is complied with this subject requirement just, actively utilizes industry byproduct desulfurated plaster etc., is added in material of construction and uses.This development trend has not only consumed a large amount of industry byproducts, but also has reduced environmental pollution; Meanwhile, solve the difficult buying of the adjusting material plaster of paris used in existing air-entrained concrete building block production process, the problem that purchase cost is high.
2. pair industrial waste utilizes, and realizes recycling economy;
3. desulfurated plaster annual production is huge, has improved the utilization ratio of desulfurated plaster, and price is only 21% of the plaster of paris, and then reduces product cost.
Embodiment
Following embodiment is convenient to understand better the present invention, but does not limit the present invention.Experimental technique in following embodiment, if no special instructions, is ordinary method.
embodiment 1
The formula of a kind of air-entrained concrete building block of the present invention is as follows:
Flyash: 7000Kg, lime 1500 Kg, desulfurated plaster 292 Kg, cement 1200 Kg, aluminium cream 8 Kg, wherein water takes the circumstances into consideration to adjust according to the even situation stirring and dry wet situation, and ratio of water to material is 0.6-0.65.
Preparation method is:
First: by flyash, water, desulfurated plaster mixed pulp;
Second: evenly add successively cement and lime and stir 3~5min;
The the 3rd: add subsequently aluminium cream to stir;
The the 4th: the mixture stirring is poured into mould;
The the 5th: by quietly stopping, cutting, steam press maintenance, go out the technological processs such as still and make product;
The the 6th: the product that maintenance is completed carries out quality test, through inspection, quality product prepared by the application meets national standard, and the air-entrained concrete building block that performance is used the plaster of paris to prepare is more excellent.
embodiment 2
The formula of a kind of air-entrained concrete building block of the present invention is as follows:
Flyash: 7100Kg, lime 1691 Kg, desulfurated plaster 200 Kg, cement 1000Kg, aluminium cream 9 Kg, wherein water takes the circumstances into consideration to adjust according to the even situation stirring and dry wet situation, and ratio of water to material is 0.6-0.65.
The preparation method of the present embodiment air-entrained concrete building block is identical with embodiment 1.
embodiment 3
The formula of a kind of air-entrained concrete building block of the present invention is as follows:
Flyash: 7200Kg, lime 1500 Kg, desulfurated plaster 250 Kg, cement 1040 Kg, aluminium cream 10 Kg, wherein water takes the circumstances into consideration to adjust according to the even situation stirring and dry wet situation, and ratio of water to material is 0.6-0.65.
The preparation method of the present embodiment air-entrained concrete building block is identical with embodiment 1.
Finally it should be noted that: the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an air-entrained concrete building block, is characterized in that: the material in described air-entrained concrete building block is made up of each component of following mass percent: flyash 70%-72%, lime 15%-18%, desulfurated plaster 2%-3%, cement 10%-12%, aluminium cream 0.08%-0.1%; Ratio of water to material is 0.6-0.65.
2. the preparation method of air-entrained concrete building block claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: step is as follows:
(1) by the flyash of formula ratio, water, desulfurated plaster mixed pulp;
(2) evenly add successively cement and the lime of formula ratio, and stir 3-5min;
(3) add the aluminium cream of formula ratio to stir;
(4) mixture stirring is poured into mould;
(5) by quietly stopping, cutting, steam press maintenance, go out still technique and make product.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410197347.XA CN103992131A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | An aerated concrete building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410197347.XA CN103992131A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | An aerated concrete building block |
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CN103992131A true CN103992131A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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CN201410197347.XA Pending CN103992131A (en) | 2014-05-12 | 2014-05-12 | An aerated concrete building block |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104211436A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-17 | 固原开源节能建材有限公司 | Fly ash aerated concrete block added with magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride |
CN105152677A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽筑园景新型建材科技有限公司 | Aerated concrete block and preparation method |
CN116444288A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-07-18 | 昆明幸福阳光新能源有限公司 | Formula for producing aerated concrete block by aiming at inferior lignite clean combustion solid waste |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328041A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2008-12-24 | 朱福华 | High performance aerated concrete and production method thereof |
CN102515826A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 河南建益达实业有限公司 | Autoclaved fly ash aerated concrete building block and production method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-05-12 CN CN201410197347.XA patent/CN103992131A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101328041A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2008-12-24 | 朱福华 | High performance aerated concrete and production method thereof |
CN102515826A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-06-27 | 河南建益达实业有限公司 | Autoclaved fly ash aerated concrete building block and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
王东升: "《建筑工程新技术新工艺概论》", 30 April 2008, 中国海洋大学出版社, article "发气材料", pages: 152 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104211436A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-17 | 固原开源节能建材有限公司 | Fly ash aerated concrete block added with magnesium oxide and magnesium chloride |
CN104211436B (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-30 | 固原开源节能建材有限公司 | Add the powder ash air-entrained concrete building block of magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride |
CN105152677A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-12-16 | 安徽筑园景新型建材科技有限公司 | Aerated concrete block and preparation method |
CN116444288A (en) * | 2023-05-15 | 2023-07-18 | 昆明幸福阳光新能源有限公司 | Formula for producing aerated concrete block by aiming at inferior lignite clean combustion solid waste |
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Application publication date: 20140820 |