CN103991765B - Balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method - Google Patents

Balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method Download PDF

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CN103991765B
CN103991765B CN201410249332.3A CN201410249332A CN103991765B CN 103991765 B CN103991765 B CN 103991765B CN 201410249332 A CN201410249332 A CN 201410249332A CN 103991765 B CN103991765 B CN 103991765B
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test
elevator
counterweight
equilibrium
wireless
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CN103991765A (en
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唐跃林
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Chongqing City's Special Equipment Detects Academy
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Chongqing City's Special Equipment Detects Academy
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method, comprise: detect projector, be arranged on counterweight housing of elevator, different loads is loaded along in the upper and lower operational process of omnidistance straight at elevator, for judging that whether car and counterweight are in same level position, if so, detect projector and send wireless signal; Wireless locking current collector, is arranged on elevator major loop, for receiving wireless signal, and based on this wireless signal acquiring elevator drive motor current value this moment, and this is wireless locking current collector and the wireless connections of detection projector; Mobile terminal, for receiving the current value that wireless locking current collector gathers, and adopt least square fitting to carry out Drawing of Curve and calculated equilibrium coefficient value with the method that interpolation merges mutually according to the current value of the different loads received, display test curve and test result, this mobile terminal and the wireless connections of wireless locking current collector.The present invention can improve the accuracy of equilibrium factor test, and testing efficiency is high.

Description

Balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to traction elevator equilibrium factor test technology, be specifically related to a kind of balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method.
Background technology
GB/T10059-2009 " elevator test method " and " elevator surveillance inspection and periodical survey rule-traction and forcibly driving elevator " require the equilibrium factor of elevator to be 0.4 ~ 0.5 or meet the design value manufacturing (transformation) unit, its method of inspection is that " car loads 30%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 60% of nominal payload respectively and does upper and lower whole process operation; when car and counterweight run to same level position; the current value of record electrical motor, draws electric current-load curve with the intersection point determination equilibrium factor of uplink and downlink run curve." the method concrete operation step in inspection is:
(1) lift car and to doing mark when focusing on a horizon on traction machine support and steel rope;
(2) car as prescribed places the counterweight of Different Weight;
(3) elevator runs up and down, arrives traction machine support mark place judge lift car and to when focusing on same level line, read the current data in this moment with clamp on amperemeter test by the mark on range estimation hoist ropes;
(3) in the test form of record of survey, data are recorded and manual drawing equilibrium factor diagram of curves;
(4) according to intersections of complex curve, equilibrium system numerical value is determined.
Wherein, described step (3) adopts during manual drawing equilibrium factor curve and have passed all test points, and from the angle of numerical analysis, this is a kind of interpolation processing, the data point by each test that namely curve is strict.But, in the test process of equilibrium factor, because voltage fluctuation, friction force, windage etc. inevitably have error to produce.And adopt through all test point curve plottings, also just the error of test is kept down, can impact result.Meanwhile, the drafting of different people may cause result inconsistent, brings personal error.For reducing equilibrium factor test error, the method for curve is usually adopted to carry out the matching of equilibrium factor curve, but the false judgment that the method can not avoid data boundary problem to bring.Meanwhile, after inspection on-the-spot test equilibrium factor, also directly do not print the situation of curve and result at present.
In recent years, the research automatically tested of equilibrium factor is in the ascendant.As " elevator balance coefficient measurer " that CN202754650U records, this survey meter comprises position transduser, current sensor, projector, receptor and primary controller, position transduser, projector are arranged on elevator car top, current sensor is arranged on elevator major loop, receptor, primary controller are arranged in machine room, and current sensor connects primary controller.The utility model detects car and automatically to position when focusing on same level, automatic trigger current sensor record current value, and automatically calculate equilibrium factor, thoroughly break away from human element to the impact obtaining equilibrium factor Numerical accuracy, measuring means science, rigorous more, assay is more accurate.But the shortcoming existed is: the sensor being placed in sedan-chair top needs omnidistance study, primary controller function singleness simultaneously.
At present, the method of no-load test equilibrium factor is adopted also to achieve some achievements in research, as the ADIASYSTEM elevator checking system etc. by detecting the detector of traction sheave both sides steel wire rope tension determination equilibrium factor, the method for measuring static state weight difference in two sides of Liaoming Petrochemical Univ's research and development and tester thereof, German TUV company of Anhui Special Equipment Test Inst's research and development.Owing to being no-load test, eliminate the link of repeatedly carrying counterweight, the test duration is short, but its Problems existing is, the dynamic test numerical value that test result and existing elevator inspection rule adopt there are differences, repeatable poor, limits and applies.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of balance coefficient of elevator test macro and method, to improve the accuracy of equilibrium factor numerical value, and testing efficiency is high.
A kind of balance coefficient of elevator test macro of the present invention, comprising:
Detect projector, this detection projector is arranged on counterweight housing of elevator, and load different loads along in the upper and lower operational process of omnidistance straight at elevator, described detection projector is for judging that whether car and counterweight are in same level position, if so, described detection projector sends wireless signal;
Wireless locking current collector, this is wireless, and locking current collector is arranged on elevator major loop, for receiving the wireless signal that described detection projector sends, and based on this wireless signal acquiring elevator drive motor current value this moment, this is wireless locking current collector and the wireless connections of detection projector;
Mobile terminal, for receiving the current value that described wireless locking current collector gathers, and adopt least square fitting to carry out Drawing of Curve and calculated equilibrium coefficient value with the method that interpolation merges mutually according to the current value of the different loads received, display test curve and test result, this mobile terminal and the wireless connections of described wireless locking current collector.
Described mobile terminal also for by input increase or reduce counterweight mass or to pouring weight number with to pouring weight quality, automatically calculate the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment, computing formula is as follows:
k = k 0 + ΔW Q Or k = k 0 + N × W Q ;
Wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor after adjustment;
K 0for the equilibrium factor before adjustment;
Δ W is the counterweight mass increasing or reduce;
Q is elevator rated load;
N is the counterweight number of blocks increasing or reduce;
W is the quality of every block to pouring weight.
The method that described least square fitting and interpolation merge mutually is as follows:
If test data is (x i, y i) (i=0,1 ..., n), wherein, x ifor car loads the ratio of load carrying ability and nominal payload, y ifor test current value, P (x) is test curve expression formula, and a is coefficient, then
The method utilizes all test points to adopt least square fitting to obtain test curve when common non-boundary problem when there is boundary problem, when namely the Fitting Calculation gained equilibrium factor test value and test philosophy do not meet, give up middle test data (x n/2, y n/2), adopt interpolation method to obtain curve
Described test philosophy is as follows: when elevator loads n% rated load, if ascending current value is greater than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be less than n%; If ascending current value is less than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be greater than n%, wherein, and 0≤n≤100.
Described detection projector utilizes the spacing L1 of counterweight and car much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight and cage side well enclosure, judges counterweight and the car position when same level by detecting distance sudden change.
Also comprise server and chopping machine, chopping machine is connected with server, server and described mobile terminal is wireless or wired connection, and after having tested, test data is sent to server by described mobile terminal, then prints test curve figure by chopping machine.
The method of balance coefficient of elevator test of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Step 1, detection projector be arranged on counterweight housing of elevator and enter mode of operation;
Step 2, wireless locking current collector to be hung on elevator major loop, and enter mode of operation;
Step 3, mobile terminal-opening enter test interface, select or input test load group, (that is: " elevator surveillance inspection and periodical survey rule-traction and forcibly driving elevator " requires the equilibrium factor of elevator to be `.4 ~ 0.5 or meets the design value manufacturing (transformation) unit to arrange equilibrium factor specialized range.)
The test load that step 4, car carry selection is respectively run up and down along omnidistance straight, send wireless signal when detecting projector and judging counterweight and car in same level, after wireless locking current collector receives this wireless signal, gather elevator drive motor current value this moment;
Step 5, mobile terminal receive the current value that described wireless locking current collector gathers, and the method adopting least square fitting and interpolation to merge mutually is carried out curve and to be solved and calculated equilibrium coefficient value, if this equilibrium system numerical value in described equilibrium factor specialized range, then tests end; If this equilibrium system numerical value in described equilibrium factor specialized range, does not then enter step 6;
Step 6, Adjustable calculation equilibrium factor, utilize mobile terminal input increase or reduce counterweight mass or to pouring weight number with to pouring weight quality, mobile terminal calculates the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment automatically, and computing formula is as follows:
k = k 0 + ΔW Q Or k = k 0 + N × W Q ;
Wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor after adjustment;
K 0for the equilibrium factor before adjustment;
Δ W is the counterweight mass increasing or reduce;
Q is elevator rated load;
N is the counterweight number of blocks increasing or reduce;
W is the quality of every block to pouring weight;
When the equilibrium system numerical value after adjusting is in described equilibrium factor specialized range, adjusts the quality of counterweight according to the counterweight mass that described mobile terminal inputs and enter step 4.
The method that described in described step 5, least square fitting and interpolation merge mutually is:
If test data is (x i, y i) (i=0,1 ..., n), wherein, x ifor car loads the ratio of load carrying ability and nominal payload, y ifor test current value, P (x) is test curve expression formula, and a is coefficient, then
The method utilizes all test points to adopt least square fitting to obtain test curve when common non-boundary problem when there is boundary problem, when namely the Fitting Calculation gained equilibrium factor test value and test philosophy do not meet, give up middle test data (x n/2, y n/2), adopt interpolation method to obtain curve
Described test philosophy is as follows: when elevator loads n% rated load, if ascending current value is greater than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be less than n%; If ascending current value is less than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be greater than n%, wherein, and 0≤n≤100.
In described step 4, described detection projector judges whether counterweight and car in the method for same level are being: utilize the spacing L1 of counterweight and car much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight and cage side well enclosure, judges counterweight and the car position when same level by detecting distance sudden change.
In described step 4, if logic error appears in the current value gathered and load, described mobile terminal carries out retesting after test current data or adjustment counterweight mass are re-entered in prompting;
The logical relation of described current value and load is as follows: when elevator load load be greater than 50% rated load time, ascending current value should be greater than downlink electrical flow valuve; When elevator loading load is less than 50% rated load, ascending current value should be less than downlink electrical flow valuve.
Also comprise:
Step 7, tested after, test data is sent to server by mobile terminal;
Step 8, chopping machine print balance coefficient of elevator test curve figure and test result, and are pasted on elevator record of survey.
Balance coefficient of elevator test macro of the present invention and method have the following advantages:
(1) equilibrium factor Drawing of Curve adopts the method that merges mutually with interpolation of least square fitting, not only can reduce the test error brought due to voltage fluctuation, friction force, windage etc., and can avoid the false judgment when there is boundary problem;
(2) current value of equilibrium factor can automatic acquisition, the mistake may brought when can avoid manually inputting, and improves testing efficiency;
(3) have intelligent decision test data and load logic inconsistent time provide the function of prompting, prevent the mistake of testing and may bring;
(4) there is the preset and memory function of test load group, can convenient setting and store different test load values, as under different application, can arrange or select test group " 30%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 60% " or test group " 25%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 75% " or manually input other values, facilitating Test Application;
(5) equilibrium factor scope is set, and can judged result whether meets the requirements, and provide the function of prompting;
(6) there is equilibrium factor Adjustable calculation function, namely can input the counterweight mass that increases or reduce or to pouring weight number with to pouring weight quality, calculate the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment, convenient on-the-spot adjustment, to pouring weight, is increased work efficiency;
(7) test result can be obtained in scene, and send data to server, adopt chopping machine print result to be pasted on record easily, improve the aesthetics of efficiency and record;
(8) the detection projector be placed on counterweight utilizes the distance L2 between counterweight and car much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight and well enclosure (cage side), counterweight and the car position when same level is judged by detecting distance sudden change, wireless signal emission, so that locking current value this moment, test process can judge counterweight and the car position when same level without the need to self study, and testing efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of balance coefficient of elevator test macro of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the using state figure of balance coefficient of elevator test macro of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
A kind of balance coefficient of elevator test macro as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises and detects projector 1, wireless locking current collector 2, mobile terminal 3, server 4 and chopping machine 5.
Described detection projector 1 is arranged on counterweight housing of elevator 10, different loads is loaded along in the upper and lower operational process of omnidistance straight at elevator, described detection projector 1 is for judging that whether car and counterweight 8 are in same level position, and if so, described detection projector 1 sends wireless signal.
Described wireless locking current collector 2 is arranged on elevator major loop 9, for receiving the wireless signal that described detection projector 1 sends, and based on this wireless signal acquiring elevator drive motor current value this moment, this is wireless locking current collector 2 and the wireless connections of detection projector 1.
The current value that described mobile terminal 3 gathers for receiving described wireless locking current collector 2, and adopt least square fitting to carry out Drawing of Curve and calculated equilibrium coefficient value with the method that interpolation merges mutually according to the current value of the different loads received, display test curve and test result, this mobile terminal 3 and the wireless connections of described wireless locking current collector 2.
Described mobile terminal 3 also for by input increase or reduce counterweight mass or to pouring weight number with to pouring weight quality, automatically calculate the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment, computing formula is as follows:
k = k 0 + ΔW Q Or k = k 0 + N × W Q ;
Wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor after adjustment;
K 0for the equilibrium factor before adjustment;
Δ W is the counterweight mass increasing or reduce;
Q is elevator rated load;
N is the counterweight number of blocks increasing or reduce;
W is the quality of every block to pouring weight.
The method that described least square fitting and interpolation merge mutually is as follows:
If test data is (x i, y i) (i=0,1 ..., n), wherein, x ifor car loads the ratio of load carrying ability and nominal payload, y ifor test current value, P (x) is test curve expression formula, and a is coefficient, then
The method utilizes all test points to adopt least square fitting to obtain test curve when common non-boundary problem when there is boundary problem, when namely the Fitting Calculation gained equilibrium factor test value and test philosophy do not meet, give up middle test data (x n/2, y n/2), adopt interpolation method to obtain curve
Described test philosophy is as follows: when elevator loads n% rated load, if ascending current value is greater than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be less than n%; If ascending current value is less than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be greater than n%, wherein, and 0≤n≤100.
Described detection projector 1 utilizes the spacing L1 of counterweight and car much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight 8 and cage side well enclosure 6, judges counterweight 8 and car 7 position when same level by detecting distance sudden change.
Described chopping machine 5 is connected with server 4, and server 4 is wireless or wired connection with described mobile terminal 3, and after having tested, test data is sent to server 4 by described mobile terminal 3, then prints test curve figure by chopping machine 5.
A kind of balance coefficient of elevator test method as described in Figure 2, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, detection projector 1 be arranged on counterweight housing of elevator 10 and enter mode of operation;
Step 2, wireless locking current collector 2 hung on elevator major loop 9 and enter mode of operation;
The start of step 3, mobile terminal 3 enters test interface, select or input test load group (as selected test group " 30%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 60% " or test group " 25%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 75% " or manual other values of input), the equilibrium factor specialized range value of manufacturing firm's design (0.4 ~ 0.5 or) is set.
The test load that step 4, car carry selection is respectively run up and down along omnidistance straight, wireless signal is sent when detecting projector 1 and judging counterweight 8 and car in same level, elevator drive motor current value is this moment gathered after wireless locking current collector 2 receives this wireless signal, if logic error appears in the current value gathered and load, described mobile terminal carries out retesting after test current data or adjustment counterweight mass are re-entered in prompting; The logical relation of described current value and load is as follows: when elevator load load be greater than 50% rated load time, ascending current value should be greater than downlink electrical flow valuve; When elevator loading load is less than 50% rated load, ascending current value should be less than downlink electrical flow valuve.As: equilibrium factor specialized range is 0.4 ~ 0.5, when 30% load, ascending current value is greater than downlink electrical flow valuve or ascending current value is less than downlink electrical flow valuve when 60% load, now equilibrium factor is obviously undesirable, and mobile terminal 3 retests after prompting being re-entered test current data or adjustment counterweight mass.
Wherein: described detection projector 1 judges whether counterweight 8 and car 7 in the method for same level are being: utilize the spacing L1 of counterweight 8 and car 7 much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight 8 and cage side well enclosure 6, judge counterweight 8 and the car position when same level by detecting distance sudden change.
Step 5, mobile terminal 3 receive the current value that described wireless locking current collector 2 gathers, and the method adopting least square fitting and interpolation to merge mutually is carried out curve and to be solved and calculated equilibrium coefficient value, if this equilibrium system numerical value in described equilibrium factor specialized range, then tests end; If this equilibrium system numerical value in described equilibrium factor specialized range, does not then enter step 6;
Wherein, the method that merges mutually of described least square fitting and interpolation is as follows:
If test data is (x i, y i) (i=0,1 ..., n), wherein, x ifor car loads the ratio of load carrying ability and nominal payload, y ifor test current value, P (x) is test curve expression formula, and a is coefficient, then
The method utilizes all test points to adopt least square fitting to obtain test curve when common non-boundary problem when there is boundary problem, when namely the Fitting Calculation gained equilibrium factor test value and test philosophy do not meet, give up middle test data (x n/2, y n/2), adopt interpolation method to obtain curve
Below with an example, the method process boundary problem is specifically described:
Test load is respectively 30%, 40%, 45%, 50%, 60% of nominal payload, and up test current value is respectively: 3.4,7.8,18.1,19.3,22.0, and descending test current value is respectively: 20.2,8.0,10.5,15.2,3.4.Adopting least square fitting to obtain up curve is P up=-2650x 3+ 3450x 2-1374x+176.4, descending curve is P down=-6400x 3+ 8670x 2-3827x+560.9, calculating equilibrium system numerical value is 0.382.According to test philosophy, when loading nominal payload 40%, ascending current value is less than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium system numerical value should be greater than 0.4.And the value that now matching obtains is less than 0.4, do not meet with test philosophy, occurred boundary problem.Now, the method for employing interpolation obtains up curve and is, P up=-2650x 3+ 3535x 2-1450x+191.8, descending curve is P down=-6400x 3+ 8650x 2-3809x+557.2, the equilibrium system numerical value calculated is 0.403, is consistent with test philosophy.This method avoid the simple erroneous judgement adopting approximating method to bring.
Step 6, Adjustable calculation equilibrium factor, utilize mobile terminal 3 input increase or reduce counterweight mass or to pouring weight number with to pouring weight quality, mobile terminal 3 calculates the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment automatically, and computing formula is as follows:
k = k 0 + ΔW Q Or k = k 0 + N × W Q ;
Wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor after adjustment;
K 0for the equilibrium factor before adjustment;
Δ W is the counterweight mass increasing or reduce;
Q is elevator rated load;
N is the counterweight number of blocks increasing or reduce;
W is the quality of every block to pouring weight;
When the equilibrium system numerical value after adjusting is in described equilibrium factor specialized range, adjusts the quality of counterweight 8 according to the counterweight mass that described mobile terminal 3 inputs and enter step 4.
Step 7, tested after, test data is sent to server 4 by mobile terminal 3;
Step 8, chopping machine 5 print balance coefficient of elevator test curve figure and test result, and are pasted on elevator record of survey.

Claims (8)

1. a balance coefficient of elevator test macro, is characterized in that, comprising:
Detect projector (1), this detection projector (1) is arranged on counterweight housing of elevator (10), different loads is loaded along in the upper and lower operational process of omnidistance straight at elevator, described detection projector (1) is for judging that whether car (7) and counterweight (8) are in same level position, if so, described detection projector (1) sends wireless signal;
Wireless locking current collector (2), this is wireless, and locking current collector (2) is arranged on elevator major loop (9), for receiving the wireless signal that described detection projector (1) sends, and based on this wireless signal acquiring elevator drive motor current value this moment, this is wireless locking current collector (2) and detection projector (1) wireless connections;
Mobile terminal (3), for receiving the current value that described wireless locking current collector (2) gathers, and adopt least square fitting to carry out Drawing of Curve and calculated equilibrium coefficient value with the method that interpolation merges mutually according to the current value of the different loads received, display test curve and test result, this mobile terminal (3) and the wireless connections of described wireless locking current collector (2);
The method that described least square fitting and interpolation merge mutually is as follows:
If test data is (x i, y i) (i=0,1 ..., n), wherein, x ifor car loads the ratio of load carrying ability and nominal payload, y ifor test current value, P (x) is test curve expression formula, and a is coefficient, then
The method utilizes all test points to adopt least square fitting to obtain test curve when common non-boundary problem when there is boundary problem, when namely the Fitting Calculation gained equilibrium factor test value and test philosophy do not meet, give up middle test data (x n/2, y n/2), adopt interpolation method to obtain curve
Described test philosophy is as follows: when elevator loads n% rated load, if ascending current value is greater than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be less than n%; If ascending current value is less than downlink electrical flow valuve, then equilibrium factor should be greater than n%, wherein, and 0≤n≤100.
2. balance coefficient of elevator test macro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mobile terminal (3) is also for the counterweight mass by input increase or minimizing or to pouring weight number and to pouring weight quality, automatically calculate the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment, computing formula is as follows:
k = k 0 + Δ W Q Or k = k 0 + N × W Q ;
Wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor after adjustment;
K 0for the equilibrium factor before adjustment;
Δ W is the counterweight mass increasing or reduce;
Q is elevator rated load;
N is the counterweight number of blocks increasing or reduce;
W is the quality of every block to pouring weight.
3. balance coefficient of elevator test macro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described detection projector (1) utilizes the spacing L1 of counterweight (8) and car (7) much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight (8) and cage side well enclosure (6), judge counterweight (8) and car (7) position when same level by detecting distance sudden change.
4. according to the arbitrary described balance coefficient of elevator test macro of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: also comprise server (4) and chopping machine (5), chopping machine (5) is connected with server (4), server (4) is wireless or wired connection with described mobile terminal (3), after having tested, test data is sent to server (4) by described mobile terminal (3), then prints test curve figure by chopping machine (5).
5. carry out the method for testing with balance coefficient of elevator test macro according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, projector (1) will be detected be arranged on counterweight housing of elevator (10) and go up and enter mode of operation;
Step 2, wireless locking current collector (2) is hung over elevator major loop (9) go up and enter mode of operation;
The start of step 3, mobile terminal (3) enters test interface, selects or input test load group, arranges equilibrium factor specialized range;
The test load that step 4, car (7) carry selection is respectively run up and down along omnidistance straight, send wireless signal when detecting projector (1) and judging counterweight (8) and car (7) in same level, after wireless locking current collector (2) receives this wireless signal, gather elevator drive motor current value this moment;
Step 5, mobile terminal (3) receive the current value that described wireless locking current collector (2) gathers, and the method adopting least square fitting and interpolation to merge mutually is carried out curve and to be solved and calculated equilibrium coefficient value; If this equilibrium system numerical value in described equilibrium factor specialized range, then tests end; If this equilibrium system numerical value in described equilibrium factor specialized range, does not then enter step 6;
Step 6, Adjustable calculation equilibrium factor, utilize mobile terminal (3) input increase or reduce counterweight mass or to pouring weight number with to pouring weight quality, mobile terminal (3) calculates the equilibrium system numerical value after adjustment automatically, and computing formula is as follows:
k = k 0 + Δ W Q Or k = k 0 + N × W Q ;
Wherein:
K is the equilibrium factor after adjustment;
K 0for the equilibrium factor before adjustment;
Δ W is the counterweight mass increasing or reduce;
Q is elevator rated load;
N is the counterweight number of blocks increasing or reduce;
W is the quality of every block to pouring weight;
When the equilibrium system numerical value after adjusting is in described equilibrium factor specialized range, then the quality of counterweight mass adjustment counterweight (8) inputted according to described mobile terminal (3), then enter step 4 and test.
6. balance coefficient of elevator test method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in described step 4, described detection projector (1) judges whether counterweight (8) and car (7) in the method for same level are being: utilize the spacing L1 of counterweight (8) and car (7) much smaller than the feature of the distance L2 between counterweight (8) and cage side well enclosure (6), judges counterweight (8) and car (7) position when same level by detecting distance sudden change.
7. balance coefficient of elevator test method according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in described step 4, if logic error appears in the current value gathered and load, described mobile terminal (3) carries out retesting after test current data or adjustment counterweight mass are re-entered in prompting;
The logical relation of described current value and load is as follows: when elevator load load be greater than 50% rated load time, ascending current value should be greater than downlink electrical flow valuve; When elevator loading load is less than 50% rated load, ascending current value should be less than downlink electrical flow valuve.
8., according to the arbitrary described balance coefficient of elevator test method of claim 5 to 7, it is characterized in that: also comprise:
Step 7, tested after, test data is sent to server (4) by mobile terminal (3);
Step 8, chopping machine (5) print balance coefficient of elevator test curve figure and test result, and are pasted on elevator record of survey.
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