CN103982881B - A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103982881B CN103982881B CN201410202532.3A CN201410202532A CN103982881B CN 103982881 B CN103982881 B CN 103982881B CN 201410202532 A CN201410202532 A CN 201410202532A CN 103982881 B CN103982881 B CN 103982881B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- guide rail
- support member
- illuminator
- support arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof, the illuminator of curtain wall includes lamp bracket and light fixture, lamp bracket includes the support arm that guide rail, rotating shaft, interval are connected in rotating shaft and the lamp socket being connected with support arm, and guide rail is fixed with agent structure and is connected between curtain wall and agent structure and by stable support member and curtain skeleton, by reinforcing support member；Rotating shaft is positioned at the guide groove of guide rail；Light fixture is fixing with lamp socket to be connected.Construction method of the present invention is simple and convenient, according to practical situation, and each component prefabricated；Curtain skeleton, reinforcing support member are installed successively, stablize support member, guide rail, curtain wall, rotating shaft being pushed along guide groove the most successively, after rotating shaft installs, support arm is corresponding with runner position, then light fixture is fixed, turning handle, support arm is along chute half-twist, now, light fixture rotates with 90 °, just to curtain wall, so far, the installation completing whole illuminator is fixed.Can be widely applied to curtain wall illuminating system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lamp bracket, the illuminator comprising this lamp bracket and construction method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the construction of the electric lighting engineering of urban night view lighting, light fixture and lamp bracket are arranged in building decoration curtain wall, and narrow and small with concrete structural surface spacing inside building decoration curtain wall, confined space, the making freely assembling, install, position, lift, rotate, dismantle, keeping in repair of lamp bracket and using method are especially prominent and important, it is to affect projects to promote comprehensively the key of construction technology, and building decoration curtain wall construction is divided into substantially: basic unit's Os Draconis and surface construction.Early stage designer maximizes in order to interior space size utilizes, basic unit's main joist of building decoration curtain wall is installed spacing between concrete structural surface and is compressed in about 50mm, cause the lamp bracket of the electric brightening of urban night view lighting according to after tradition processing and fabricating, mounting means, there are the following problems:
null1、Because building decoration curtain wall is narrow and small with building concrete body structure surface spacing、Close，Light fixture break down after maintenance penalty not it is contemplated that: use traditional lamp bracket to make、Install all by the working place of installation site、Light fixture physical size、Later stage light fixture Natural Damage maintenance etc. situation is limited，In particularly inside building decoration curtain skeleton and between building concrete body structure surface, spacing is the airtight space of 50 millimeters，Natural Damage occurs after lamp installation、Cable bad etc. situation，Specialty electrical repair operator remove in cannot be introduced into this space、Change light fixture and cable check is safeguarded，Owing to lamp installation is after conventional stent，Need to keep in repair after Natural Damage occurs in light fixture，Use hanging basket or window cleaning equipment professional equipment need to be increased，After the curtain wall construction personnel needing specialty carry out removing building decoration curtain wall surface material，Specialty electrical repair personnel just can carry out light fixture maintenance work，Consequent maintenance cost is the biggest，High cost，
null2、Plant equipment is lack of standardization，Labor intensive，Safety coefficient is the highest: the equipment used by workmen at present、Facility such as abrasive wheel cutting machine、Angle grinding machine、Electric welding machine、Hands robs electric drill、Bench drill etc.，Belong to the facility that workmen provides for oneself、Equipment lack of standardization，Run into special circumstances to be inconvenient to operate，Particularly run into mega project building height higher、Superelevation、Multiaspect、Compromise face、Working place is narrow and small、The structure complex engineerings such as confined space，Owing to basic unit's Os Draconis of building decoration curtain wall divide main joist、Secondary joist，Os Draconis construction deviation is in units of millimeter，So causing workmen each support of installation position, job site to be positioned、Measure、Numbering statistics，The particularly area at mega project is wide、Superelevation face、In the baroque engineering of compromise face etc.，Workmen needs to come and go repeatedly、Location、Measure、Amendment、Make conventional lamp support，The processing and fabricating efficiency causing conventional lamp support is the lowest，It is difficult to be formed efficiently、The production efficiency of batch，If the lamp bracket using traditional approach processing and fabricating expends substantial amounts of manpower、Material resources；Secondly, specifications and models are various for the processing of conventional lamp rack making device, the needs that consider a problem are detailed, thorough or scene of examining judges slightly deviation, and lamp bracket producing device all can be caused to carry out secondary amendment or again make；The installation precision simultaneously causing lamp bracket producing device be relatively difficult to control, be difficult to hold, and in work progress, frequently move facility, equipment easily causes the injury to operator.
When 3, using conventional lamp support to install, punching spacing, precision are difficult to ensure that: the force each due to different operator is the most variant, operating time is the longest, the position precision of punching is more difficult to ensure that, if reinforcing bar, buried plate etc. special circumstances occurs in punch position, the phenomenon that transposition punching is installed can often occurs, lamp bracket is carried out secondary amendment, this be likely to cause lamp bracket scrap need to the situation such as making again, construction period is forced to extend, and has a strong impact on efficiency and cost.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof, lamp bracket the to be solved technical problem that installation and maintenance are complicated in building decoration curtain wall, installation quality is difficult to ensure that, efficiency is low, cost is high；And solve the problem that lamp installation maintenance manpower material resources put into greatly, construction safety coefficient is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the support arm being connected in rotating shaft including guide rail, rotating shaft, interval and the lamp socket being connected with support arm, described guide rail is hollow structure, wherein side vertically has elongated strip gab, the hollow space of guide rail is guide groove, the horizontal direction of described guide rail, has the chute of L-shaped along guiding cheekn from aperture position；Described rotating shaft is positioned at the guide groove of guide rail along the length direction of guide rail；Described support arm is perpendicular to rotating shaft and the chute horizontal through guide rail.
Described guide rail with and its docking adjacent rails between by the guide rail of L-shaped is connected sheet fix connection.
Described rotating shaft with and adjacent shafts of its docking between be connected by rotating shaft connecting pin is fixing.
Described rotating shaft connecting pin is connected by the connector of rotating shaft connecting pin and rotating shaft are fixing.
A kind of illuminator applying described omnipotent lamp bracket, including lamp bracket and light fixture, described lamp bracket includes the support arm that guide rail, rotating shaft, interval are connected in rotating shaft and the lamp socket being connected with support arm, and described guide rail is fixed with agent structure and is connected between curtain wall and agent structure and by stable support member and curtain skeleton, by reinforcing support member；Described rotating shaft is positioned at the guide groove of guide rail；Described light fixture is fixing with lamp socket to be connected.
It is fixed with anti-fall device on described reinforcing support member.
Described anti-fall device is positioned at access hole position, the steel wire rope being connected with connecting plate including the connecting plate being connected with reinforcing support member and the anti-fall hook being connected with steel wire rope.
Being provided with protection device about rope jumping between described steel wire rope and connecting plate, the one end being connected with anti-fall hook is provided with steel wire rope clamp device.
The bolt hole for being connected is had with reinforcing support member on described connecting plate.
The end of described guide rail is provided with limiting plate.
Described rotating shaft is provided with handle near the end of access hole.
A kind of construction method according to described illuminator, specifically comprises the following steps that
Step one, according to practical situation, each component of the most mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket.
Step 2, installs curtain skeleton outside agent structure.
Step 3, fixing reinforcing support member, fixing-stable support member on curtain skeleton outside agent structure.
Step 4, by guide rail with stablize support member and reinforce support member and install fixing, connect sheet by guide rail between adjacent guide rail and fix connection.
Step 5, is connected fixing to curtain wall and curtain skeleton.
Step 6, pushes along guide groove the most successively by rotating shaft, and now, the support arm in rotating shaft is overhang guide rail by the opening part of guide rail, connects by rotating shaft connecting pin is fixing between adjacent rotating shaft.
Step 7, after rotating shaft installs, support arm is corresponding with runner position.
Step 8, is connected fixing to light fixture and the lamp socket being fixed on support arm.
Step 9, turning handle, support arm is along chute half-twist, and now, light fixture 1 rotates with 90 °, just to curtain wall, so far, completes the installation of whole illuminator, fixes.
After the construction of described step 4 is complete, in the position near access hole, anti-fall device is fixed on reinforcing support member.
After described step 4 guide rails assembling, fix limiting plate in the termination of guide rail.
After described step 7 rotating shaft installs, in rotating shaft near one end of access hole installation handle.
Compared with prior art the invention have the characteristics that and beneficial effect:
Instant invention overcomes conventional lamp and the shortcoming complicated, efficiency is low, maintenance penalty is big is installed, solve the technical problem efficiently carrying out lamp installation, maintenance easily.
The present invention seeks to solve the technical problem that in the electric lighting engineering of urban night view lighting, light support makes, installs in the confined space of spacing 50 millimeters between building structure surface and building decoration curtain skeleton, the installation and maintenance solving conventional lamp support are limited by situations such as working place, light fixture physical size, the maintenance of later stage light fixture, cable maintenances, and efficiency of construction is low simultaneously, plant equipment is lack of standardization, the series of technical such as labor intensive material resources, punch position and precision are difficult to ensure that.
The lamp stand structure used in the present invention is simple, achieve rotating shaft by the guide groove of guide rail vertical direction and the chute of horizontal direction to be installed by side, made light fixture align with curtain wall by rotation, this mounting means is not limited by small space, easy for installation, quick；Integral support is divided into several guide rails and rotating shaft, connects sheet by guide rail between adjacent rails and connect, connected by rotating shaft connecting pin between adjacent rotating shaft, it is ensured that joint connection in site simple and convenient assembly, efficiency are high, and installation is stable firmly；It is provided with limiting plate between guide rail and rotating shaft, prevents rotating shaft from moving up and down when mounted and occur with the situation damaging relevant unit's semi-finished product beyond safe distance；It addition, in order to the most easy to maintenance, be equipped with the anti-fall device corresponding with rotating shaft, anti-fall device is when overhauling segmentation and removing guide rail, plays the effect of anti-fall insurance.
Construction method of the present invention is simple and convenient, according to practical situation, and each component of the most mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket；Curtain skeleton, reinforcing support member are installed successively, stablize support member, guide rail, curtain wall, then rotating shaft is pushed along guide groove the most successively, now, support arm in rotating shaft is overhang guide rail by the opening part of guide rail, and after rotating shaft installs, support arm is corresponding with runner position, then light fixture is fixed, turning handle, support arm is along chute half-twist, now, light fixture rotates with 90 °, just to curtain wall, so far, complete the installation of whole illuminator, fix.
The present invention is the most easy for installation, to keep in repair the most convenient in the future, after certain light fixture breaks down, arrange Maintenance Specialty electrician to access hole position, open access hole, operation handle, by rotating shaft half-twist, now support arm level removal chute, rotating shaft is slowly glided along guide groove, after one joint rotating shaft skids off, anti-fall device is utilized to tangle the rotating shaft in guide rail, remove and skid off the light fixture in the rotating shaft at position and line, remove the fixed screw of fixed rotating shaft connecting pin again, by that analogy, till tearing light fixture to be keeped in repair open, whole process safety is reliable, and it is convenient, not only ensure that safety coefficient and efficiency of construction, also achieve the low input of maintenance cost.
The composite can be widely applied to curtain wall illuminating system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of the guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic front view that the guide rail of the present invention is connected sheet with guide rail.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic top plan view that the guide rail of the present invention is connected sheet with guide rail.
Fig. 6 is the guide rail attachment structure schematic diagram with rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the side-looking structural representation of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the rotating shaft connecting pin of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the rotating shaft attachment structure schematic diagram with rotating shaft connecting pin of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the handle of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the limiting plate of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the stable support member of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation reinforcing support member of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the anti-fall device of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the step 2 schematic diagram of the construction method of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the step 3 schematic diagram of the construction method of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the step 5 schematic diagram of the construction method of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the step 6 schematic diagram of the construction method of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the step 9 schematic diagram of the construction method of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the step 10 schematic diagram of the construction method of the present invention.
Reference: 1-light fixture, 2-lamp socket, 3-support arm, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotating shaft connecting pin, the connector of 6-rotating shaft connecting pin, 7-guide rail, 7.1-guide groove, 7.2-chute, 8-guide rail connects sheet, 9-hands handle, 9.1-rotating shaft locating shaft, 9.2-rotating shaft linking arm, 9.3-rotating shaft lever, 10-stablizes support member, 11-anti-fall device, 11.1-anti-fall hook, 11.2-steel wire rope clamp device, 11.3-steel wire rope, 11.4-protection device about rope jumping, 11.5-attachment means, 11.6-bolt hole, 12-limiting plate, 13-agent structure, 14-curtain wall, 15-curtain skeleton, 16-reinforces support member.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is shown in Figure 6, this omnipotent lamp bracket, including guide rail 7, rotating shaft 4, it is spaced the support arm 3 being connected in rotating shaft 4 and the lamp socket 2 being connected with support arm 3, see shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described guide rail 7 is hollow structure, wherein side vertically has elongated strip gab, and the hollow space of guide rail is elongated guide groove 7.1, the horizontal direction of described guide rail, has the chute 7.2 of L-shaped along guiding cheekn from aperture position；Described rotating shaft 4 is postponed guide rail 7, the guide groove 7.1 that is positioned at guide rail 7；Seeing shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, described support arm 3 is perpendicular to rotating shaft 4 and the chute 7.2 horizontal through guide rail 7.
See shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, described guide rail 7 with and its docking adjacent rails between be connected sheet 8 socket connection by guide rail；It is L-shaped that described guide rail connects sheet 8, and diagonal angle is fixed on the port of guide rail, is fixed between adjacent guide rail.
See shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, described rotating shaft 4 with and adjacent shafts of its docking between be connected by rotating shaft connecting pin 5 is fixing；Described rotating shaft connecting pin 5 is connected by the connector 6 of rotating shaft connecting pin is fixing with rotating shaft 4, and the end of described rotating shaft 4 and rotating shaft connecting pin 5 have the through hole that the connector 6 for rotating shaft connecting pin of correspondence passes, and the connector 6 of described rotating shaft connecting pin is screw.
Shown in participation Figure 22, a kind of illuminator of described omnipotent lamp bracket, including lamp bracket and light fixture 1, described lamp bracket includes guide rail 7, rotating shaft 4, the support arm 3 that is connected in rotating shaft 4 of interval and the lamp socket 2 being connected with support arm 3, described guide rail 7 between curtain wall 14 and agent structure 13 and by stable support member 10 and curtain skeleton 15, fixed with agent structure 13 by reinforcing support member 16 and be connected；Described rotating shaft 4 is positioned at the guide groove 7.1 of guide rail 7；Described light fixture 1 is fixing with lamp socket 2 to be connected.
Shown in participation Figure 16, described reinforcing support member 16 is fixed with anti-fall device 11；Described anti-fall device 11 is positioned at access hole position, the steel wire rope 11.3 being connected with connecting plate 11.5 including the connecting plate 11.5 being connected with reinforcing support member 16 and the anti-fall hook 11.1 being connected with steel wire rope 11.3；Being provided with protection device about rope jumping 11.4 between described steel wire rope 11.3 and connecting plate 11.5, the one end being connected with anti-fall hook is provided with steel wire rope clamp device 11.2；The bolt hole 11.6 for being connected is had with reinforcing support member 16 on described connecting plate 11.5.
Shown in participation Figure 13, the end of described guide rail 7 is provided with limiting plate 12.
Shown in Figure 12, described rotating shaft 4 is provided with handle near the end of access hole, described handle 9 includes the rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 with the docking of device end, the rotating shaft lever 9.3 operated for workmen and is connected both rotating shaft linking arms 9.2, described rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 is connected fixing with rotating shaft 4 by rotating shaft connecting pin, rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 is connected by screw with rotating shaft connecting pin, and rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 has, with on the correspondence position of rotating shaft connecting pin, the through hole passed for screw.
Shown in Figure 14, for the structural representation of stable support member 10, described support member 10 of stablizing is connected by bolt and curtain skeleton are fixing.
Shown in Figure 15, for reinforcing the structural representation of support member 16, described reinforcing support member 16 is connected by bolt is fixing with agent structure 13.
See shown in Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, the construction method of described illuminator, specifically comprise the following steps that
Step one, according to practical situation, each component of the most mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket.
Step 2, shown in Figure 17, curtain skeleton 15 is installed outside agent structure 13.
Step 3, shown in Figure 18, fixing reinforcing support member 16, fixing-stable support member 10 on curtain skeleton outside agent structure 13.
Step 4, by guide rail 7 with stablize support member 10 and reinforce support member 16 and install fixing, connected by guide rail between adjacent guide rail that sheet 8 is fixing to be connected, and fix limiting plate 12 in the termination of guide rail.
Step 5, shown in Figure 19, in the position near access hole, anti-fall device is fixed on reinforcing support member 16.
Step 6, shown in Figure 20, it is connected fixing with curtain skeleton 15 for curtain wall 14.
Step 7, pushes along guide groove the most successively by rotating shaft 4, and now, the support arm 3 in rotating shaft 4 is overhang guide rail by the opening part of guide rail, connects by rotating shaft connecting pin 5 is fixing between adjacent rotating shaft 4.
Step 8, after rotating shaft installs, support arm 3 is corresponding with runner position, and at shaft end near the position of access hole installation handle 9.
Step 9, ginseng as shown in Figure 21, is connected fixing with the lamp socket 2 being fixed on support arm 3 for light fixture 1.
Step 10, as shown in Figure 22, turning handle 9, support arm 3 is along chute half-twist, and now, light fixture 1 rotates with 90 °, just to curtain wall, so far, completes the installation of whole illuminator, fixes for ginseng.
The present invention is the most easy for installation, to keep in repair the most convenient in the future, after certain light fixture breaks down, arrange Maintenance Specialty electrician to access hole position, open access hole, operation handle, by rotating shaft half-twist, now support arm level removal chute, rotating shaft is slowly glided along guide groove, after one joint rotating shaft skids off, anti-fall device is utilized to tangle the rotating shaft in guide rail, remove and skid off the light fixture in the rotating shaft at position and line, remove the fixed screw of fixed rotating shaft connecting pin again, by that analogy, till tearing light fixture to be keeped in repair open, whole process safety is reliable, and it is convenient, not only ensure that safety coefficient and efficiency of construction, also achieve the low input of maintenance cost.
The several aspect of installation, maintenance of light support mainly bag guide rail 7, the making of rotating shaft 4 and installation and light fixture 1, specific as follows:
1, the making technical issues that need to address of guide rail 7:
nullSquare tube aluminium section bar selected by described guide rail 7，The Digit Control Machine Tool using batch production is finely produced in batches，It is connected sheet by guide rail between guide rail with guide rail and forms grafting each other，Guide rail is fabricated to the semi-finished product of suitable length by the requirement according to transport vehicle carriage length limitation and the position typesetting of building decoration curtain wall lamp，And be numbered、Packaging，It is transported to job site，If spacing meets installation requirement between inside on-the-spot building structure surface and building decoration key keel of curtain wall，Site operation personnel only need to carry out installing in place specifying position，Now，Workmen combines the mounting means of field requirement and lamp bracket，Can be effective、It is rapidly completed construction，So，Make full use of the Digit Control Machine Tool equipment of batch production，Its precision、Efficiency、Quality etc. are all greatly improved，Thus avoid conventional lamp rack making process and be easily deformed、The situation that personal error is bigger，Reduce the most accordingly when site operation personnel install at the construction field (site) and pinpoint the problems、Measure、Record、Numbering、Blanking、The extra workloads such as processing，Ensure that work efficiency.
2, the making technical issues that need to address of rotating shaft 4:
Circular hollow aluminium section bar pipe is selected in described rotating shaft, and the diameter of rotating shaft is slightly less than guide rail square tube, within the scope of about 2.0～3.0 millimeters, thus relatively reduces frictional force when rotating shaft rotates in guide rail square tube, is easily controlled；It is connected by rotating shaft connecting pin between rotating shaft with rotating shaft to be connected, therefore, to assure that the length of rotating shaft connecting pin can firmly, stably by adjacent shafts connect；Described rotating shaft is provided with handle 9 in access hole position；According to each project reality, horizontal concrete chute on guide rail can control rotating shaft and rotate freely between 0 °～90 °, after forwarding the angle illuminated needed for light fixture to, according to practical situation, often organize the quality of the material such as rotating shaft, light fixture, being equipped with the anti-fall device corresponding with rotating shaft, described anti-fall device is when overhauling segmentation and removing rotating shaft, plays the effect of safe fall-proof insurance；In access hole position in the future, between rotating shaft and guide rail, it is fixed with limiting plate, prevents rotating shaft double swerve in guide rail；The fabrication and processing of described rotating shaft is also adopted by batch production Digit Control Machine Tool and finely produces in batches, according to transport vehicle carriage length limitation, the requirement of building decoration curtain wall lamp position typesetting and maintenance requirement in the future, rotating shaft is fabricated to the semi-finished product of suitable length, and be numbered, pack, being transported to job site, by site operation, personnel install.
3, the installation technical issues that need to address of guide rail 7:
nullGuide rail is after being transported to job site，By site operation personnel by rotating shaft、Guide rail、The associated components such as light fixture assemble，Examine relevant installation dimension simultaneously and whether material specification model meets design drawing requirement and whether meet site operation space，Calculate optimal installation site，The building decoration curtain wall basic unit's Os Draconis typesetting figure further according to guide rails assembling domain number group number and combining job site and surface layer lamp position typesetting figure accurately calculate the installation site reinforcing support member of guide rail: at the scene，Only need building decoration curtain wall to coordinate and installation site point position, concrete lamp position is provided，Utilize laser infrared line special equipment such as theodolite、The equipment such as total powerstation，Measure vertical line，Use Backstipping design to find out and often organize guide rail、Reinforce the installation position of support member，Laser special equipment is utilized to measure vertical line，And this vertical line is correctly guided in building structure，Then building coagulation structure vertical it is tightly secured in bottom the reinforcing support member will made in advance；Described reinforcing support member is distributed in the upper, middle, and lower part of guide rail, acts on simultaneously and being fixed by guide rail, and described reinforcing support member is that aluminium section bar is made, it is divided into T-shaped and I shape, just stablizing support member by I shape in the middle of floor, wherein one end is stabilized on building decoration curtain skeleton, and the other end is fixed with guide rail；Topmost it is provided with limiting plate often organizing guide rail, prevents rotating shaft from moving up and down when mounted and occur with the situation damaging relevant unit's semi-finished product beyond safe distance；Guide rails assembling installs anti-fall device at access hole position after completing, it is ensured that when rotating shaft is removed in light fixture maintenance rotating shaft, segmentation, in guide rail, remainder rotating shaft will not be glided, and science has ensured the safety of simplicity, safety coefficient and workmen of construction.
4, the installation technical issues that need to address of rotating shaft 4:
The length of rotating shaft goes out according to lamp installation maintenance and movement requirement COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING, and often group rotating shaft will be corresponding with guide rails assembling numbering, and often group rotating shaft is connected composition by some joint rotating shafts.Each joint rotating shaft is all built-in with rotating shaft connecting pin, and assembled by fixed screw, need during assembling to be linked in sequence firm, stably put in place, and fixed screw forbids to expose rotating shaft surface, assembly after connection must install complete, intact and exhaustive, and rotating shaft the most all merogenesis when rotating synchronize, stable rotate together, stop after going through and being assembled connection, the whether manual dexterity of the assembly after assembling, stable, reliable.
5, the installation technical issues that need to address of light fixture 1:
Described light fixture is to be connected with being arranged on to be fixed by the base on the support arm stretched out in rotating shaft, rotating shaft adds man-hour at batch production Digit Control Machine Tool, the light fixture used must arrive owner, design, management, the confirmation of the relevant units such as supplier, need to confirm the physical size of light fixture, light fixture carries base, wire length between light fixture, noting need to be around the length in reserve of building decoration curtain wall basic unit Os Draconis, the situation such as spacing dimension between the afterbody of lamp installation position and building decoration curtain wall basic unit Os Draconis, the lamp bracket so gone out through batch production Digit Control Machine Tool processing and fabricating just can have raising production efficiency, quality, the outstanding advantages such as batch and operability；The base being connected on support arm is that the supporting base customization according to the light fixture model confirmed forms, the length of support arm obtains according to designing after inside building decoration curtain wall surface layer, finished surface deducts the relative dimensions such as light fixture height to basic unit's keel installation width dimensions, the light fixture height i.e. radius of gyration and reserved size sum；Finally is connected fixing to light fixture and the base on support arm, and by power supply between light fixture, that signal controls line colligation is firm, safe, reserves the space distance between axis of rotation guide rail；During lamp installation, install section by section along guide groove, one has saved rear upward sliding, utilizes anti-fall hook to pin, then installs lower joint guide rail and light fixture etc., complete each joint rotating shaft and the installation of light fixture by that analogy, afterwards, support arm is stirred along chute, make light fixture direction horizontal rotation 90 ° parallel with building decoration curtain wall surface layer, and it is adjusted to fixed rotating shaft behind optimum position, lamp installation could be terminated.
6, the maintenance technical issues that need to address of light fixture 1:
Owing to light fixture there will be the normal phenomenons such as Natural Damage after normal use, therefore, after certain light fixture breaks down, arrange Maintenance Specialty electrician to access hole position, open access hole, operation handle, by rotating shaft half-twist, now support arm level removal chute, slowly glides rotating shaft along guide groove, after one joint rotating shaft skids off, utilize anti-fall device to tangle the rotating shaft in guide rail, remove and skid off the light fixture in the rotating shaft at position and line, then remove the fixed screw of fixed rotating shaft connecting pin, by that analogy, till tearing light fixture to be keeped in repair open；If the access hole of maintenance is accomplished by setting up i.e. safety easy operating platform again at suspended ceiling, ceiling checking port need not professional's operation, save substantial amounts of human and material resources and machinery equipment has put into and waterproof construction etc., ensured that specialized maintenance electrician's input amount is minimum, the safest, maintenance cost is minimum, maintenance efficiency is the highest simultaneously；When rotating shaft overhauls, as long as ensureing that its underpart indoor ceiling can be achieved with maintenance without basic unit's Os Draconis or other shelters, the most more convenient, freely, thus improve work efficiency, reduce cost, ensure that safety coefficient.
To sum up, when the complexity of any projects, multiaspect, polymorphic structure, the lamp bracket of the present invention ensure that material consumption is low, cost of labor is low, production efficiency is high, precision is high, mass effect is good；As long as building decoration curtain wall basic unit Os Draconis can meet the 50mm requirement of normal construction installing space from building structure, it is ensured that the smooth installation of the present invention.
The lamp stand structure of this installation accuracy simple, easy for installation, simple, easy is high, it is effective to install, and its concrete advantage is as follows:
The field fabrication part reinforcing support member of the present invention:
1, workmen's early stage only need to coordinate keel installation position and lamp position typesetting figure dislocation center between light fixture and light fixture in conjunction with building decoration curtain wall surface layer lamp position typesetting station diagram and basic unit's Os Draconis figure of correspondence.According to construction speed, job site can carry out the reinforcing support member of batch and make.Workmen's emphasis follow-up building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel installation progress, checks the minimum dimension requirement examined between building structure and building decoration curtain wall basic unit Os Draconis, can coordinate in time to solve as run into special circumstances；Field management input and cost of labor is low, the efficiency that produces is big, field management is the simplest, facilitate, and accuracy rate is the highest；And site operation personnel need not climb back and forth, corresponding work high above the ground reduces, thus ensure that safety coefficient；Plant management can select spaciousness, place bright, that safety is fixing carry out template type processing according to on-site actual situations and reinforce support member, and efficiency is high, quality is good, and safe and reliable, reduce the costs such as artificial, material consumption.
2, the guide rail of the present invention, rotating shaft are all finely produced in batches by batch production Digit Control Machine Tool, and its precision, size, quality can be guaranteed, and production efficiency is higher, and material consumption etc. can be effectively controlled, it is ensured that low cost.
3, the Assembling of the lamp bracket of the present invention, installation, it is as follows that field operation personnel can carry out assembly line work pattern: first, carries out the confirmation of the installation of guide assembly, may call for processing factory according to construction speed and preferentially processes rail sections；Secondly, after rail sections enters job site, set up unwrapping wire location group and carry out the unwrapping wire at guide rails assembling position；Again, set up reinforcing support member and group is installed, carry out reinforcing the fixed installation location of support member according to unwrapping wire；Then, set up assembling according to rail sections, group is installed, carry out in-site installation, check whether guide rails assembling position meets construction quality requirement；Finally, after guide rails assembling completes, set up I shape reinforcing support member in the middle of floor and group is installed, carry out the Integrated Checkout such as the perpendicularity of secondary guide rails assembling, groove position, reach guide rails assembling up-to-standard.
4, the plant quantity that every group job personnel are carried is few, single, and respective operation content is simple, material is single, it is simple to main points are grasped, thus significantly improve construction speed and construction quality, efficiency of construction plays maximum, and cost just reduces, and the safety coefficient of operating personnel increases simultaneously.
The produced social economic effect of the present invention is as follows:
Management cost: use the management of conventional lamp support to put into: management personnel's quantity is tens of people and owing to respective division of labor is indefinite, causes that workload is big, accuracy rate is low, efficiency is low；After using the lamp bracket of the present invention, management workload minimizing, therefore the management personnel's quantity put into reduces, and also each the division of labor clearly, works single-minded, therefore compares, and not only workload minimizing, accuracy rate and efficiency the most all improve.
Workmen's cost: use the making of conventional lamp support, mounting means, several labor service teams are needed to carry out, use large power, electrically, plant, stay, process place etc. and consume and increase, and easily cause the working time that task is the fullest, delay and again increase；After using the lamp bracket of the present invention, it makes, installs at most 1～2 labor service team of needs, every labor service team can increase little crewmember at any time according to construction speed situation and march into the arena, use small power electric, plant, stay stable, and task is single, full, it is simple to operate, control, the batch production reinforcing quality of support member, efficiency, safety are all substantially improved.
Cost of manufacture: first, the type selecting specification of the material of conventional lamp support is big, volume big, causes material cost to increase；Cycle Production Time of workman is long, and workman's cost increases；The precision of guide rail, quality, batch etc. are all problems；And the components such as the guide rail of the present invention, rotating shaft, it selects shaped material to use Digit Control Machine Tool to input relevant control sized data just in factory, and select that profile material specification is little, fabrication cycle is short, make that volume is little, easily produce in batches, and its precision, quality and production efficiency are all that manual manufacture institute is incomparable, secondly, guide rail and rotating shaft two-part Assembling error that traditional approach is made are far longer than the present invention, and both precision, deflection etc. can form comparison.
Installation cost: traditional lamp bracket specification causes greatly weight to increase, the carrying personnel of input, plant, installation auxiliary material, installation artificial doubling, dangerous matter sources increases simultaneously, input for safety increases, and production efficiency is extremely low；And reinforcing support member in the present invention, guide rail, rotating shaft volume are little, specification little cause lightweight, being easy to carrying, plant used has feature single, that quantity is few, power is little, installs auxiliary material, installs and manually reduce at double, dangerous matter sources reduction simultaneously, safety coefficient height, production efficiency is high.
Maintenance cost of labor: the volume of conventional lamp support is big, Heavy Weight, operation heaviness, installation difficulty, maintenance when, access hole position is many and at random, manpower is many, dangerous matter sources is many and the coordinating and unifying is poor for input, or maintenance labour cost the most then occurs thousands of unit more to ten thousand yuan；And the rotating shaft in the present invention, volume is little, lightweight, it is light, simple to operate, maintenance when, access hole position few and concentrate, put into that manpower is few, rotating shaft light and handy and flexibly, dangerous matter sources few, and coordinating and unifying sexual act is simple, maintenance labour cost be then maintenance electrician's wage just, input cost is less.
In a word, China's modern construction engineering construction needs to adapt to the requirement of all kinds of engineering construction high speed development, the buildings such as construction is extensive, large span, towering, light-duty, large-scale, precision equipment modernization, do not require nothing more than high-quality, rapid construction, also require high economic benefit.China advocates green building engineering within the cycle in service life simultaneously, accomplish to economize on resources to greatest extent the most energy-conservation, save land, economize on water, material-saving, protection environment and reducing pollutes.Concrete that is, between modern building decoration curtain wall basic unit's Os Draconis construction and installation and structural engineering surface, spacing can be more and more less, and the electric lighting engineering of urban night view lighting can make the more various image of building.Modern lighting fixtures is modern from conventional steering, the physical size of various light fixtures, volume are more and more less, LED, the low-power of OLED luminaire equipment, high efficiency, rich color, stable, low noise, low stain, low-voltage and being easy to control, install, safeguard and the advantage such as cost performance is more and more prominent, select for more buildings, in order to reach optimal preferably effect, lamp bracket needs can be according to different buildings and the different parts of identical building, it is fabricated to all size that physical size differs, makes lamp bracket wider application in narrow and small, airtight space.
Claims (10)
1. an omnipotent lamp bracket, it is characterized in that: include guide rail (7), rotating shaft (4), be spaced the support arm (3) being connected in rotating shaft (4) and the lamp socket (2) being connected with support arm (3), described guide rail (7) is hollow structure, wherein side vertically has elongated strip gab, the hollow space of guide rail is guide groove (7.1), the horizontal direction of described guide rail, has the chute (7.2) of L-shaped along guiding cheekn from aperture position；Described rotating shaft (4) is positioned at the guide groove (7.1) of guide rail (7) along the length direction of guide rail (7)；Described support arm (3) is perpendicular to rotating shaft (4) and the chute (7.2) horizontal through guide rail (7).
Omnipotent lamp bracket the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide rail (7) with and its docking adjacent rails between by the guide rail of L-shaped is connected sheet (8) fix connection；
Described rotating shaft (4) with and adjacent shafts of its docking between be connected by rotating shaft connecting pin (5) is fixing；
Described rotating shaft connecting pin (5) is connected by the connector (6) of rotating shaft connecting pin and rotating shaft (4) are fixing.
3. apply the illuminator of omnipotent lamp bracket described in claim 1 or 2 for one kind, including lamp bracket and light fixture (1), it is characterized in that: described lamp bracket includes guide rail (7), rotating shaft (4), the support arm (3) that is connected in rotating shaft (4) of interval and the lamp socket (2) being connected with support arm (3), described guide rail (7) be positioned between curtain wall (14) and agent structure (13) and by stable support member (10) and curtain skeleton (15), fixed by reinforcing support member (16) and agent structure (13) and be connected；Described rotating shaft (4) is positioned at the guide groove (7.1) of guide rail (7)；Described light fixture (1) is fixing with lamp socket (2) to be connected.
Illuminator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is fixed with anti-fall device (11) on described reinforcing support member (16)；
Described anti-fall device (11) is positioned at access hole position, the steel wire rope (11.3) being connected with connecting plate (11.5) including the connecting plate (11.5) being connected with reinforcing support member (16) and the anti-fall hook (11.1) being connected with steel wire rope (11.3)；
Being provided with protection device about rope jumping (11.4) between described steel wire rope (11.3) and connecting plate (11.5), the one end being connected with anti-fall hook is provided with steel wire rope clamp device (11.2)；
The bolt hole (11.6) for being connected is had with reinforcing support member (16) on described connecting plate (11.5).
Illuminator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the end of described guide rail (7) is provided with limiting plate (12).
Illuminator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described rotating shaft (4) is provided with handle (9) near the end of access hole.
7. the construction method according to the described illuminator of one of claim 3 to 6, it is characterised in that specifically comprise the following steps that
Step one, according to practical situation, each component of the most mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket；
Step 2, installs curtain skeleton (15) in agent structure (13) outside；
Step 3, in agent structure (13) outside fixing reinforcing support member (16), fixing-stable support member (10) on curtain skeleton；
Step 4, by guide rail (7) with stablize support member (10) and reinforce support member (16) and install fixing, connect sheet (8) by guide rail between adjacent guide rail and fix connection；
Step 5, is connected fixing to curtain wall (14) and curtain skeleton (15)；
Step 6, pushes along guide groove the most successively by rotating shaft (4), and now, the support arm (3) in rotating shaft (4) is overhang guide rail by the opening part of guide rail, connects by rotating shaft connecting pin (5) is fixing between adjacent rotating shaft (4)；
Step 7, after rotating shaft installs, support arm (3) is corresponding with runner position；
Step 8, is connected fixing to light fixture (1) and the lamp socket (2) being fixed on support arm (3)；
Step 9, turning handle (9), support arm (3) is along chute half-twist, and now, light fixture (1) rotates with 90 °, just to curtain wall, so far, completes the installation of whole illuminator, fixes.
The construction method of illuminator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: after the construction of described step 4 is complete, in the position near access hole, anti-fall device is fixed in reinforcing support member (16).
The construction method of illuminator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: after described step 4 guide rails assembling, fix limiting plate (12) in the termination of guide rail.
The construction method of illuminator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: after described step 7 rotating shaft installs, near one end of access hole, handle (9) is installed in rotating shaft (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410202532.3A CN103982881B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410202532.3A CN103982881B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103982881A CN103982881A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103982881B true CN103982881B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=51274957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410202532.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103982881B (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103982881B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105020684B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2018-09-04 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Outer pinup fixing bracket and its installation method |
| CN113090987B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-11-29 | 中国建筑装饰集团有限公司 | Assembled hyperboloid lamp strip at arc-shaped edge of floor slab and construction method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1465900A1 (en) * | 1963-05-21 | 1969-05-08 | Lightolier Inc | Device for the distribution of electrical energy |
| CN203097037U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 苏州苏明装饰股份有限公司 | Large-area metal sheet curtain wall system |
| JP3189691U (en) * | 2013-02-23 | 2014-03-27 | 岱徳光電有限公司 | Lighting device |
| CN203560842U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-23 | 陕西天和照明设备工程有限公司 | Lighting device mounting structure adaptive to building curtain wall |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8899999B2 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-12-02 | Abl Ip Holding Llc | Track adapter and lighting fixture |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410202532.3A patent/CN103982881B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1465900A1 (en) * | 1963-05-21 | 1969-05-08 | Lightolier Inc | Device for the distribution of electrical energy |
| CN203097037U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-07-31 | 苏州苏明装饰股份有限公司 | Large-area metal sheet curtain wall system |
| JP3189691U (en) * | 2013-02-23 | 2014-03-27 | 岱徳光電有限公司 | Lighting device |
| CN203560842U (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-04-23 | 陕西天和照明设备工程有限公司 | Lighting device mounting structure adaptive to building curtain wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103982881A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103521807B (en) | A kind of liftable laser positioning high spatial suspension rod punching erecting device and method of operating | |
| CN201268937Y (en) | Double-layer hanging cradle for working aloft | |
| CN107414481B (en) | Cantilever assembling equipment and hoisting method thereof | |
| CN105350763A (en) | Guide rail-type construction hanging basket for chimney beacon paint and construction method | |
| CN204934670U (en) | A kind of electric drill auxiliary stand | |
| CN103982881B (en) | A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof | |
| CN105397727B (en) | A kind of electric pole high-altitude operations tool placement platform | |
| CN107332143B (en) | A kind of urban distribution network miniature transformer assistance platform | |
| CN204799871U (en) | Automatic revolve riveter device | |
| CN203185299U (en) | Composite lever-type electric hammer lifting auxiliary support | |
| CN205254935U (en) | Pole high altitude construction instrument place the platform | |
| CN105984821B (en) | Boom hoisting in a kind of Wind turbines cabin used on demand | |
| CN204024015U (en) | Operation platform modular unit and operation platform thereof | |
| CN207165365U (en) | A kind of outdoor transformer installation support frame | |
| CN201138725Y (en) | Door type frame for indoor equipment repair | |
| CN201730624U (en) | Construction work vehicle for subway region tunnel | |
| CN105305300B (en) | It is a kind of for replacing the device of pipe bus support column porcelain bottle | |
| CN103741939B (en) | The outside climbing type CONSTRUCTION OPERATIONS platform of building and mounting method | |
| CN207596979U (en) | A kind of crane span structure electrogalvanizing device | |
| CN105064581A (en) | Modular awning steel structure | |
| CN207918275U (en) | Installation equipment for APU system exhaust mufflers | |
| CN204983314U (en) | Modular canopy of heavens steel constructs | |
| CN204138153U (en) | A kind of foundation for tower crane lifting self-locking mechanism | |
| CN205637533U (en) | A quick scaffold frame for inspection of mixed -flow runner | |
| CN219280476U (en) | Light movable spliced bridge overhauling hanging basket |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190816 Address after: 3rd Floor, Middle Decoration Building, No. 16 Jingjie Road, Huangbei Street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: China Construction Lighting Co., Ltd. Address before: 100097 No. 13 A Hangfeng Road, Fengtai Science Park, Beijing Patentee before: Decoration Co., Ltd. of China Construction 3rd Engineering Bureau |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20200514 |