CN103982881A - Illuminating system with all-purpose lamp bracket and curtain wall and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Illuminating system with all-purpose lamp bracket and curtain wall and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103982881A
CN103982881A CN201410202532.3A CN201410202532A CN103982881A CN 103982881 A CN103982881 A CN 103982881A CN 201410202532 A CN201410202532 A CN 201410202532A CN 103982881 A CN103982881 A CN 103982881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
guide rail
curtain wall
support arm
lamp
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Granted
Application number
CN201410202532.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103982881B (en
Inventor
晏绪飞
郑宜坤
陈伟
丁治雄
何祥华
张黎
陈德清
郑春
高勇勇
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China Construction Lighting Co., Ltd.
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China Construction Third Bureau Decoration Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410202532.3A priority Critical patent/CN103982881B/en
Publication of CN103982881A publication Critical patent/CN103982881A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103982881B publication Critical patent/CN103982881B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an illuminating system with an all-purpose lamp bracket and a curtain wall and a construction method thereof. The illuminating system with the curtain wall comprises the lamp bracket and a lamp, wherein the lamp support comprises a guide rail, a rotating shaft, a support arm which is indirectly connected to the rotating shaft and a lamp holder which is connected with the support arm; the guide rail is positioned between the curtain wall and a main body structure, is fixedly connected with a curtain wall keel by a stable support piece and is fixedly connected with the main body structure by a reinforced support piece; the rotating shaft is positioned in a guide groove of the guide rail; the lamp is fixedly connected with the lamp holder. The construction method is simple and convenient; each member is precast according to the actual situation; the curtain wall keel, the reinforced support piece, the stable support piece, the guide rail and the curtain wall are arranged sequentially, the rotating shaft is pushed along the guide groove from bottom to top, and after the rotating shaft is arranged completely, the support arm corresponds to sliding chutes; the lamp is fixed, a handle is rotated to make the support arm rotate at 90 degrees along the sliding chutes, the lamp rotates at 90 degrees with the support arm to directly face the curtain wall, and the installation and fixing of the integral illuminating system are completed. The illuminating system and the construction method are widely used for the curtain wall illuminating system.

Description

Illuminator and the construction method thereof of a kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, curtain wall
Technical field
The illuminator that the present invention relates to a kind of lamp bracket, comprise this lamp bracket and construction method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the construction of urban landscape lighting electric lighting engineering, light fixture and lamp bracket are arranged in building decoration curtain wall, and building decoration curtain wall inner side is narrow and small with concrete structural surface spacing, confined space, the making of the free assembling of lamp bracket, installation, location, lifting, rotation, dismounting, maintenance and using method are particularly outstanding and important, be to affect the promote comprehensively key of construction technology of projects, and building decoration curtain wall construction is divided into substantially: basic unit's keel and surface construction.Early stage, designer was for interior space size utilization maximization, basic unit's main joist of building decoration curtain wall is installed to spacing between concrete structural surface and be compressed in 50mm left and right, if there are the following problems after having caused the lamp bracket of urban landscape lighting electric brightening to adopt traditional processing and fabricating, mounting means:
1, because of building decoration curtain wall and building concrete body structure surface spacing narrow and small, sealing, after light fixture breaks down, maintenance penalty can not be estimated: adopt traditional lamp bracket to make, the operating space that is all subject to installation site is installed, light fixture physical size, later stage light fixture Natural Damage maintenance etc. situation limits, particularly between building decoration curtain skeleton inner side and building concrete body structure surface, spacing is in the airtight space of 50 millimeters, after lamp installation, there is Natural Damage, cable bad etc. situation, specialty electrical repair operating personnel cannot enter in this space and remove, changing light fixture and cable check safeguards, because lamp installation is after conventional stent, after appearring in light fixture, Natural Damage needs to keep in repair, need to increase use hanging basket or window cleaning equipment professional equipment, need professional curtain wall construction personnel to remove after building decoration curtain wall surface material, specialty electrical repair personnel just can carry out light fixture maintenance work, consequent maintenance cost is very large, high cost,
2, plant equipment is lack of standardization, labor intensive, and safety coefficient is not high: workmen's equipment used at present, facility are as abrasive wheel cutting machine, angle grinding machine, electric welding machine, hand is robbed electric drill, bench drills etc., all belong to the facility that workmen provides for oneself, equipment lack of standardization, runs into special circumstances and is inconvenient to operate, and particularly runs into mega project building height higher, superelevation, multiaspect, compromise face, operating space is narrow and small, the complex structure engineerings such as confined space, because basic unit's keel of building decoration curtain wall divide main joist, secondary joist, keel construction deviation is taking millimeter as unit, so cause workmen to position each support of installation position, job site, measure, numbering statistics is particularly wide at the area of mega project, superelevation face, in the baroque engineering of compromise face etc., workmen need to come and go repeatedly, location, measure, amendment, make conventional lamp support, cause the processing and fabricating efficiency of conventional lamp support just lower, be difficult to form efficient, production efficiency in batches, if adopt the lamp bracket of traditional approach processing and fabricating to expend a large amount of manpowers, material resources, secondly, conventional lamp rack making device processing specifications and models are various, the needs that consider a problem are detailed, thorough or the scene of examining judges slightly deviation, all can cause lamp bracket producing device carry out secondary amendment or again make, cause the installation precision of lamp bracket producing device to be relatively difficult to control simultaneously, be difficult to hold, and in work progress, frequent mobile facility, equipment easily cause the injury to operating personnel.
3, while adopting conventional lamp support to install, punching spacing, precision are difficult to ensure: because the application of force that different operating personnel are each is all variant, operating time is longer, the position precision of punching is more difficult to ensure, if reinforcing bar, buried plate etc. special circumstances appear in punch position, can often occur the phenomenon that transposition punching is installed, lamp bracket is carried out to secondary amendment, the situations such as this causes lamp bracket to scrap need again to make possibly, construction period is forced to extend, and has a strong impact on efficiency and cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide illuminator and the construction method thereof of a kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, curtain wall, solve lamp bracket installation and maintenance complexity, installation quality in building decoration curtain wall and be difficult to the technical problem ensureing, efficiency is low, cost is high; And solve the problem that lamp installation maintenance manpower material resources have high input, construction safety coefficient is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, comprise the lamp socket that guide rail, rotating shaft, interval are connected to the support arm in rotating shaft and are connected with support arm, described guide rail is hollow structure, wherein a side vertically has elongated strip gab, the hollow space of guide rail is elongated guide groove, the horizontal direction of described guide rail, has L shaped chute from aperture position along guiding cheekn; Described rotating shaft postpone guide rail, be positioned at the guide groove of guide rail; Described support arm passes the chute of guide rail perpendicular to rotating shaft and level.
Described guide rail with and its adjacent rails of docking between be fixedly connected with by L shaped guide rail brace.
Described rotating shaft with and its adjacent shafts of docking between be fixedly connected with by rotating shaft connecting pin.
Described rotating shaft connecting pin is fixedly connected with rotating shaft by the connector of rotating shaft connecting pin.
A kind of illuminator of applying described omnipotent lamp bracket, comprise lamp bracket and light fixture, described lamp bracket comprises the lamp socket that guide rail, rotating shaft, interval are connected to the support arm in rotating shaft and are connected with support arm, and described guide rail is between curtain wall and agent structure and by stable support part and curtain skeleton, be fixedly connected with agent structure by reinforcing support member; Described rotating shaft is positioned at the guide groove of guide rail; Described light fixture is fixedly connected with lamp socket.
On described reinforcing support member, be fixed with anti-fall device.
Described anti-fall device is positioned at access hole position, comprises connecting plate, the steel wire rope being connected with connecting plate being connected with reinforcing support member and the anti-fall hook being connected with steel wire rope.
Between described steel wire rope and connecting plate, be provided with protection device about rope jumping, the one end being connected with anti-fall hook is provided with steel wire rope fastener.
On described connecting plate, have the bolt hole for be connected use with reinforcing support member.
The end of described guide rail is provided with limiting plate.
Described rotating shaft is provided with handle near the end of access hole.
According to a construction method for described illuminator, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, according to actual conditions, each member of mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket in advance.
Step 2, installs curtain skeleton in agent structure outside.
Step 3, fixing support member, the fixing-stable support member on curtain skeleton reinforced in agent structure outside.
Step 4, installs guide rail and stable support part to fix with reinforcing support member, between adjacent guide rail, is fixedly connected with by guide rail brace.
Step 5, is fixedly connected with curtain wall with curtain skeleton.
Step 6, pushes rotating shaft from lower to upper successively along guide groove, now, the support arm in rotating shaft stretches out guide rail outward by the opening part of guide rail, between adjacent rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with by rotating shaft connecting pin.
Step 7, after rotating shaft installs, support arm is corresponding with runner position.
Step 8, is fixedly connected with light fixture with the lamp socket being fixed on support arm.
Step 9, turning handle, support arm is along chute half-twist, and now, light fixture 1 half-twist thereupon, just to curtain wall, so far, completes the installation, fixing of whole illuminator.
After described step 4 construction is complete, in the position near access hole, anti-fall device is fixed on and is reinforced on support member.
After described step 4 guide rails assembling, at the fixing limiting plate in the termination of guide rail.
After described step 7 rotating shaft installs, one end mounting handle in rotating shaft near access hole.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
The present invention has overcome conventional lamp the shortcoming complicated, efficiency is low, maintenance penalty is large has been installed, and has solved the technical problem of efficiently carrying out easily lamp installation, maintenance.
The present invention seeks to solve in the confined space of 50 millimeters of the spacing between building structure surface and building decoration curtain skeleton of light support in urban landscape lighting electric lighting engineering make, the technical problem of installation, the installation and maintenance that solved conventional lamp support are subject to the restriction of the situations such as operating space, light fixture physical size, later stage light fixture maintenance, cable maintenance, and efficiency of construction is low simultaneously, plant equipment is lack of standardization, labor intensive material resources, punch position and precision are difficult to the series of technical such as guarantee.
The lamp stand structure adopting in the present invention is simple, having realized rotating shaft by the guide groove of guide rail vertical direction and the chute of horizontal direction is installed, is made light fixture and curtain wall align by rotation by side, this mounting means is not subject to the restriction of small space, easy for installation, quick; Integral support is divided into several guide rails and rotating shaft, between adjacent rails, connects by guide rail brace, between adjacent rotating shaft, connect by rotating shaft connecting pin, ensure that joint connection in site simple and convenient assembly, efficiency are high, and install firmly stable; Between guide rail and rotating shaft, be provided with limiting plate, prevent that rotating shaft from moving up and down when mounted and exceed safe distance and occur to damage the half-finished situation of relevant unit; In addition, in the future easy to maintenance, be equipped with the anti-fall device corresponding with rotating shaft, anti-fall device is in the time that guide rail is removed in maintenance segmentation, plays the effect of anti-fall insurance.
Construction method of the present invention is simple and convenient, according to actual conditions, and each member of mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket in advance; Curtain skeleton is installed successively, is reinforced support member, stable support part, guide rail, curtain wall, then rotating shaft is pushed along guide groove from lower to upper successively, now, support arm in rotating shaft stretches out guide rail outward by the opening part of guide rail, and after rotating shaft installs, support arm is corresponding with runner position, then fix light fixture, turning handle, support arm is along chute half-twist, now, light fixture is half-twist thereupon, just to curtain wall, so far, complete the installation, fixing of whole illuminator.
The present invention is not only easy for installation, maintenance is convenient too in the future, after certain light fixture breaks down, arrange Maintenance Specialty electrician to access hole position, open access hole, operating grip, by rotating shaft half-twist, now support arm level shifts out chute, rotating shaft is slowly glided along guide groove, after one joint rotating shaft skids off, utilize anti-fall device to tangle the rotating shaft in guide rail, dismounting skids off light fixture and the line in the rotating shaft at position, remove again the fixed screw of fixed rotating shaft connecting pin, by that analogy, until tear the light fixture that will keep in repair open, whole process safety is reliable, and convenient, safety coefficient and efficiency of construction are not only ensured, also realize the low input of maintenance cost.
The present invention can be widely used in curtain wall illuminating system.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of guide rail of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the syndeton master of guide rail of the present invention and guide rail brace looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the syndeton schematic top plan view of guide rail of the present invention and guide rail brace.
Fig. 6 is the syndeton schematic diagram of guide rail of the present invention and rotating shaft.
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of rotating shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the side-looking structural representation of rotating shaft of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of rotating shaft connecting pin of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the syndeton schematic diagram of rotating shaft of the present invention and rotating shaft connecting pin.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of handle of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of limiting plate of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of stable support part of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of reinforcing support member of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of anti-fall device of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the step 2 schematic diagram of construction method of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the step 3 schematic diagram of construction method of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the step 5 schematic diagram of construction method of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the step 6 schematic diagram of construction method of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the step 9 schematic diagram of construction method of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the step 10 schematic diagram of construction method of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-light fixture, 2-lamp socket, 3-support arm, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotating shaft connecting pin, the connector of 6-rotating shaft connecting pin, 7-guide rail, 7.1-guide groove, 7.2-chute, 8-guide rail brace, 9-handle, 9.1-rotating shaft locating shaft, 9.2-rotating shaft linking arm, 9.3-rotating shaft lever, 10-stable support part, 11-anti-fall device, 11.1-anti-fall hook, 11.2-steel wire rope fastener, 11.3-steel wire rope, 11.4-protection device about rope jumping, 11.5-jockey, 11.6-bolt hole, 12-limiting plate, 13-agent structure, 14-curtain wall, 15-curtain skeleton, 16-reinforces support member.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment is shown in Figure 6, this omnipotent lamp bracket, comprise the lamp socket 2 that guide rail 7, rotating shaft 4, interval are connected to the support arm 3 in rotating shaft 4 and are connected with support arm 3, shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, described guide rail 7 is hollow structures, wherein a side vertically has elongated strip gab, and the hollow space of guide rail is elongated guide groove 7.1, the horizontal direction of described guide rail, has L shaped chute 7.2 from aperture position along guiding cheekn; Described rotating shaft 4 postpone guide rail 7, be positioned at the guide groove 7.1 of guide rail 7; Shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, described support arm 3 passes the chute 7.2 of guide rail 7 perpendicular to rotating shaft 4 and level.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, described guide rail 7 with and its adjacent rails of docking between by 8 socket connections of guide rail brace; Described guide rail brace 8 is L shaped, and diagonal angle is fixed on the port of guide rail, is fixed between adjacent guide rail.
Shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, described rotating shaft 4 with and its adjacent shafts of docking between be fixedly connected with by rotating shaft connecting pin 5; Described rotating shaft connecting pin 5 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 4 by the connector 6 of rotating shaft connecting pin, the through hole that has the corresponding connector 6 for rotating shaft connecting pin to pass on the end of described rotating shaft 4 and rotating shaft connecting pin 5, and the connector 6 of described rotating shaft connecting pin is screw.
Participate in shown in Figure 22, a kind of illuminator of described omnipotent lamp bracket, comprise lamp bracket and light fixture 1, described lamp bracket comprises the lamp socket 2 that guide rail 7, rotating shaft 4, interval are connected to the support arm 3 in rotating shaft 4 and are connected with support arm 3, and described guide rail 7 is between curtain wall 14 and agent structure 13 and by stable support part 10 and curtain skeleton 14, be fixedly connected with agent structure 13 by reinforcing support member 16; Described rotating shaft 4 is positioned at the guide groove 7.1 of guide rail 7; Described light fixture 1 is fixedly connected with lamp socket 2.
Participate in shown in Figure 16, on described reinforcing support member 16, be fixed with anti-fall device 11; Described anti-fall device 11 is positioned at access hole position, comprises connecting plate 11.5, the steel wire rope 11.3 being connected with connecting plate 11.5 being connected with reinforcing support member 16 and the anti-fall hook 11.1 being connected with steel wire rope 11.3; Between described steel wire rope 11.3 and connecting plate 11.5, be provided with protection device about rope jumping 11.4, the one end being connected with anti-fall hook is provided with steel wire rope fastener 11.2; On described connecting plate 11.5, have the bolt hole 11.6 for be connected use with reinforcing support member 16.
Participate in shown in Figure 13, the end of described guide rail 7 is provided with limiting plate 12.
Shown in Figure 12, described rotating shaft 4 is provided with handle near the end of access hole, described handle 9 comprises the rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 docking with device end, the rotating shaft lever 9.3 operating for workmen and the rotating shaft linking arm 9.2 that is connected both, described rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 is connected and fixed by rotating shaft connecting pin with rotating shaft 4, rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 is connected by screw with rotating shaft connecting pin, on rotating shaft locating shaft 9.1 with on the correspondence position of rotating shaft connecting pin, has the through hole passing for screw.
Shown in Figure 14, be the structural representation of stable support part 10, described stable support part 10 is fixedly connected with curtain skeleton by bolt.
Shown in Figure 15, for reinforcing the structural representation of support member 16, described reinforcing support member 16 is fixedly connected with agent structure 13 by bolt.
Shown in Figure 17, Figure 18, Figure 19, Figure 20, Figure 21, Figure 22, the construction method of described illuminator, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, according to actual conditions, each member of mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket in advance.
Step 2, shown in Figure 17, in agent structure 13 outsides, curtain skeleton 15 is installed.
Step 3, shown in Figure 18, fixing support member 16, the fixing-stable support member 10 on curtain skeleton reinforced in agent structure 13 outsides.
Step 4, installs guide rail 7 between fixing, adjacent guide rail and is fixedly connected with by guide rail brace 8 with stable support part 10 and reinforcing support member 16, and at the fixing limiting plate 12 in the termination of guide rail.
Step 5, shown in Figure 19, in the position near access hole, anti-fall device is fixed on and is reinforced on support member 16.
Step 6, shown in Figure 20, curtain wall 14 is fixedly connected with curtain skeleton 15.
Step 7, pushes rotating shaft 4 from lower to upper successively along guide groove, now, the support arm 3 in rotating shaft 4 stretches out guide rail outward by the opening part of guide rail, between adjacent rotating shaft 4, is fixedly connected with by rotating shaft connecting pin 5.
Step 8, after rotating shaft installs, support arm 3 is corresponding with runner position, and at rotating shaft end the position mounting handle 9 near access hole.
Step 9, ginseng as shown in Figure 21, is fixedly connected with light fixture 1 with the lamp socket 2 being fixed on support arm 3.
Step 10, ginseng as shown in Figure 22, turning handle 9, support arm 3 is along chute half-twist, now, light fixture 1 half-twist thereupon, just to curtain wall, so far, completes the installation, fixing of whole illuminator.
The present invention is not only easy for installation, maintenance is convenient too in the future, after certain light fixture breaks down, arrange Maintenance Specialty electrician to access hole position, open access hole, operating grip, by rotating shaft half-twist, now support arm level shifts out chute, rotating shaft is slowly glided along guide groove, after one joint rotating shaft skids off, utilize anti-fall device to tangle the rotating shaft in guide rail, dismounting skids off light fixture and the line in the rotating shaft at position, remove again the fixed screw of fixed rotating shaft connecting pin, by that analogy, until tear the light fixture that will keep in repair open, whole process safety is reliable, and convenient, safety coefficient and efficiency of construction are not only ensured, also realize the low input of maintenance cost.
Light support mainly wraps the making of guide rail 7, rotating shaft 4 and the several aspects of installation, maintenance of installation and light fixture 1, specific as follows:
1, the making technical issues that need to address of guide rail 7:
Described guide rail 7 is selected square tube aluminium section bar, adopt the Digit Control Machine Tool of batch production to carry out meticulous batch production, between guide rail and guide rail, forming each other grafting by guide rail brace, according to the requirement of transport vehicle carriage length restriction and the position typesetting of building decoration curtain wall lamp, guide rail is made into the semi-finished product of suitable length, and be numbered, packaging, be transported to job site, if spacing meets installation requirement between on-the-spot building structure surface and building decoration key keel of curtain wall inner side, site operation personnel only need carry out installation in position at assigned address, now, workmen is in conjunction with the mounting means of field requirement and lamp bracket, can be effective, complete fast construction, like this, make full use of the Digit Control Machine Tool equipment of batch production, its precision, efficiency, quality etc. all significantly improve, thereby just avoid conventional lamp rack making process to be easily out of shape, the situation that human error is larger, also when corresponding reduction site operation personnel install at the construction field (site), pinpoint the problems, measure, record, numbering, blanking, the extra workloads such as processing, ensure operating efficiency.
2, the making technical issues that need to address of rotating shaft 4:
Circular hollow aluminium section bar pipe is selected in described rotating shaft, and the diameter of rotating shaft is slightly less than guide rail square tube internal diameter, within about 2.0~3.0 millimeters of scopes, so the frictional force in the time having reduced that rotating shaft is rotated in guide rail square tube, easily control; Between rotating shaft and rotating shaft, be connected and adopt rotating shaft connecting pin to connect, need to guarantee that the length of rotating shaft connecting pin can be firmly, stably adjacent shafts be connected; Described rotating shaft is provided with handle 9 in access hole position; According to each project reality, horizontal concrete chute on guide rail can be controlled rotating shaft and rotate freely between 0 °~90 °, forward to after the required angle illuminating of light fixture, according to actual conditions, the quality of the materials such as every group of rotating shaft, light fixture, be equipped with the anti-fall device corresponding with rotating shaft, described anti-fall device is in the time that rotating shaft is removed in maintenance segmentation, plays the effect of safe fall-proof insurance; In access hole position in the future, between rotating shaft and guide rail, be fixed with limiting plate, prevent rotating shaft double swerve in guide rail; The making processing of described rotating shaft also adopts batch production Digit Control Machine Tool to carry out meticulous batch production, according to the requirement of transport vehicle carriage length restriction, the position typesetting of building decoration curtain wall lamp and maintenance requirement in the future, rotating shaft is made into the semi-finished product of suitable length, and be numbered, pack, be transported to job site, by site operation, personnel install.
3, the installation technical issues that need to address of guide rail 7:
Guide rail is being transported to behind job site, by site operation personnel by rotating shaft, guide rail, the associated components such as light fixture are assembled, whether examine relevant installation dimension and material specification model meets design drawing requirement and whether meets site operation space simultaneously, calculate best installation site, again according to guide rails assembling position numbering group number and accurately calculate the installation site of the reinforcing support member of guide rail in conjunction with the keel typesetting figure of building decoration curtain wall basic unit of job site and surface layer lamp position typesetting figure: at the scene, only needing building decoration curtain wall to coordinate provides installation site point position, concrete lamp position, utilize laser infrared line special equipment as theodolite, the equipment such as total powerstation, measure vertical line, adopt the anti-method that pushes away to find out every group of guide rail, reinforce the installation position of support member, utilize laser special equipment to measure vertical line, and this vertical line is correctly guided in building structure, then the reinforcing support member bottom of making in advance is tightly fixed on to building coagulation structure vertical plane, described reinforcing support member is distributed in the upper, middle, and lower part of guide rail, act on guide rail is fixed simultaneously, described reinforcing support member is that aluminium section bar is made, be divided into T shape and I shape, in the middle of floor, just use I shape stable support part, wherein one end is stabilized on building decoration curtain skeleton, and the other end and guide rail are fixed, be provided with limiting plate topmost at every group of guide rail, prevent that rotating shaft from moving up and down when mounted and exceed safe distance and occur to damage the half-finished situation of relevant unit, anti-fall device is installed at access hole position after guide rails assembling completes, and while guaranteeing that rotating shaft is removed in light fixture maintenance rotating shaft, segmentation, in guide rail, remainder rotating shaft can not be glided, and science has ensured simplicity, safety coefficient and the workmen's of construction safety.
4, the installation technical issues that need to address of rotating shaft 4:
The length of rotating shaft goes out according to lamp installation maintenance and movement requirement COMPREHENSIVE CALCULATING, and every group of rotating shaft is all corresponding with guide rails assembling numbering, and every group of rotating shaft connects to form by some joint rotating shafts.Each joint rotating shaft is all built-in with rotating shaft connecting pin, and assemble by fixed screw, firm, stable putting in place need to be linked in sequence when assembling, and fixed screw forbids to expose rotating shaft surface, it is complete, intact and without omission that assembly after connection must be installed, and through careful inspection after assembly and connection rotating shaft in the time rotating, all merogenesis are synchronous, stable rotates together, stops, whether manual dexterity, stable, reliable of the assembly after assembling.
5, the installation technical issues that need to address of light fixture 1:
Described light fixture is to be fixedly connected with the base being arranged on by the support arm stretching out in rotating shaft, rotating shaft adds man-hour at batch production Digit Control Machine Tool, the light fixture using must arrive owner, design, management, the confirmation of the relevant units such as supplier, need to confirm the physical size of light fixture, light fixture carries base, wire length between light fixture, attention need be around the length in reserve of building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel, the situation such as spacing dimension between the afterbody of lamp installation position and building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel, the lamp bracket going out through batch production Digit Control Machine Tool processing and fabricating so just can have and enhance productivity, quality, the outstanding advantages such as batch and operability, the base being connected on support arm is to form according to the supporting base customization of the light fixture model of confirming, the length of support arm obtains to designing after basic unit's keel installation width dimensions deducts the relative dimensions such as light fixture height according to finished surface inside building decoration curtain wall surface layer, and light fixture height is the radius of gyration and reserved size sum, finally light fixture is fixedly connected with the base on support arm, and by firm, safe to power supply between light fixture, the colligation of signal controlling line, the space distance between guide rail is rotated in reserved rotating shaft, when lamp installation, install section by section along guide groove, one has saved rear upward sliding, utilizes anti-fall hook to pin, more lower joint guide rail and light fixture etc. are installed, complete by that analogy the installation of each joint rotating shaft and light fixture, afterwards, support arm is stirred along chute, make light fixture direction horizontally rotate 90 ° parallel with building decoration curtain wall surface layer, and adjust to fixed rotating shaft behind optimum position, could finish lamp installation.
6, the maintenance technical issues that need to address of light fixture 1:
Because light fixture there will be the normal phenomenons such as Natural Damage after normal use, therefore, after certain light fixture breaks down, arrange Maintenance Specialty electrician to access hole position, open access hole, operating grip, by rotating shaft half-twist, now support arm level shifts out chute, and rotating shaft is slowly glided along guide groove, after one joint rotating shaft skids off, utilize anti-fall device to tangle the rotating shaft in guide rail, remove light fixture and line in the rotating shaft that skids off position, then remove the fixed screw of fixed rotating shaft connecting pin, by that analogy, until tear the light fixture that will keep in repair open; If the access hole of maintenance use just need to be set up i.e. safety easy operating platform again at suspended ceiling, ceiling checking port does not need professional to operate, save a large amount of human and material resources and machinery equipment input and waterproof construction etc., ensured that specialized maintenance electrician input amount is minimum, the safest, maintenance cost is minimum, maintenance efficiency is the highest simultaneously; When rotating shaft overhauls, as long as ensure that its underpart indoor ceiling just can realize maintenance without basic unit's keel or other shelters, therefore more convenient, freely, thus improve operating efficiency, reduced cost, ensured safety coefficient.
To sum up, in the situations such as the complexity of any projects, multiaspect, polymorphic structure, lamp bracket of the present invention has guaranteed that material consumption is low, cost of labor is low, production efficiency is high, precision is high, mass effect is good; As long as building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel can meet the 50mm requirement of normal construction installing space from building structure, just can ensure smooth installation of the present invention.
Simple, easy for installation, simple, the easy row installation accuracy of lamp stand structure of this is high, it is effective to install, and its concrete advantage is as follows:
The field fabrication part of reinforcing support member of the present invention:
1, workmen early stage only need be in conjunction with building decoration curtain wall surface layer lamp position typesetting station diagram and the corresponding keel figure of basic unit, coordinates keel installation position and lamp position typesetting figure dislocation center between light fixture and light fixture.According to construction speed, job site can be carried out reinforcing support member in batches and be made.Workmen's emphasis follow-up building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel installation progress, checks the minimum dimension requirement of examining between building structure and building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel, as runs into special circumstances and can coordinate in time solution; Field management input and cost of labor efficiency low, that produce is large, and field management is also more simple, convenient, and accuracy rate is also high; And site operation personnel do not need to climb back and forth, corresponding work high above the ground reduces, thereby has ensured safety coefficient; Plant management can select a spaciousness, bright, the fixing place of safety to carry out template type processing and reinforce support member according to on-site actual situations, and efficiency is high, quality good, and safe and reliable, reduced the costs such as artificial, material consumption.
2, guide rail of the present invention, rotating shaft are all by the meticulous batch production of batch production Digit Control Machine Tool, and its precision, size, quality can be guaranteed, and production efficiency is higher, and material consumption etc. can be effectively controlled, and have ensured low cost.
3, the Assembling of lamp bracket of the present invention, installation, it is as follows that field operation personnel can carry out pipelining pattern: first, carry out the confirmation of the installation of guide assembly, can require processing factory preferentially to process rail sections according to construction speed; Secondly, enter behind job site in rail sections, establishment unwrapping wire location group carries out the unwrapping wire at guide rails assembling position; Again, set up the support member installation group that reinforces, reinforce the fixed installation location of support member according to unwrapping wire; Then, set up assembling, installation group according to rail sections, carry out scene and install, check whether guide rails assembling position meets construction quality requirement; Finally, after guide rails assembling completes, set up the middle I shape of floor and reinforce support member installation group, carry out the Integrated Checkout such as perpendicularity, groove position of secondary guide rails assembling, reach guide rails assembling up-to-standard.
4, every group job personnel with plant quantity few, single, content of operation is separately simple, material is single, is convenient to main points and grasps, thereby construction speed and construction quality are significantly promoted, efficiency of construction performance is maximum, and cost just reduces, and operating personnel's safety coefficient increases simultaneously.
It is as follows that the present invention produces social economic effect:
Management cost: adopt the management of conventional lamp support to drop into: administrative staff's quantity is tens of people and indefinite owing to dividing the work separately, cause that workload is large, accuracy rate is low, efficiency is low; Adopt after lamp bracket of the present invention, management workload reduces, thus the administrative staff's quantity dropping into minimizing, and also the division of labor is clear and definite separately, works single-minded, therefore compares, and not only workload minimizing, accuracy rate and efficiency have also all improved.
Workmen's cost: the making, the mounting means that adopt conventional lamp support, need several labor service teams to carry out, use large power, electrically, plant, stay, processing place etc. consumes and increases, and easily causes the task working time not full, that delay again to increase; Adopt after lamp bracket of the present invention, it is made, installs needs at most 1~2 labor service team, every labor service team can increase at any time little crewmember according to construction speed situation and march into the arena, use small power electric, plant, stay stable, and task is single, full, convenient operation, control, quality, efficiency, security that support member is reinforced in batch production all significantly promote.
Cost of manufacture: first, the type selecting specification of the material of conventional lamp support is large, volume is large, causes material cost to increase; Workman's cycle Production Time is long, and workman's cost increases; The precision of guide rail, quality, batch etc. are all problems; And the members such as guide rail of the present invention, rotating shaft, it selects shaped material in factory, to adopt Digit Control Machine Tool to input relevant controlling dimension data just, and select that profile material specification is little, fabrication cycle is short, make that volume is little, easily batch production, and its precision, quality and production efficiency are all that manual manufacture institute is incomparable, secondly, the two-part Assembling error of the guide rail that traditional approach is made and rotating shaft is far longer than the present invention, and both precision, deflections etc. can form comparison.
Installation cost: traditional lamp bracket specification causes greatly weight to increase, the carrying personnel of input, plant, installation auxiliary material, installation artificial doubling, dangerous matter sources increases, drops into safely increase simultaneously, and production efficiency is extremely low; And reinforcing support member, guide rail, rotating shaft volume in the present invention is little, specification little cause lightweight, be convenient to carrying, feature single, that quantity is few, power is little that plant used has, auxiliary material are installed, are installed manually and reduce at double, while dangerous matter sources reduces, safety coefficient is high, and production efficiency is high.
Maintenance cost of labor: the volume of conventional lamp support is large, Heavy Weight, operation heaviness, difficulty is installed, in maintenance, access hole position is many and at random, drop into that manpower is many, dangerous matter sources many and the coordinating and unifying is poor, or that thousands of units to ten thousand gently occur maintenance labour cost is yuan more; And rotating shaft in the present invention, volume is little, lightweight, it is light, simple to operate, in maintenance, access hole position is few and concentrated, drop into that manpower is few, rotating shaft light and handy and flexibly, dangerous matter sources is few, and coordinating and unifying sexual act is simple, maintenance labour cost be maintenance electrician's wage just, input cost is still less.
In a word, China's modern construction engineering construction need to adapt to the requirement of all kinds of engineering construction high speed developments, build the buildings such as extensive, large span, towering, light-duty, large-scale, precision equipment modernization, not only require high-quality, rapid construction, also require high economic benefit.Simultaneously China advocates green building engineering within the cycle in service life, accomplish to economize on resources to greatest extent energy-conservation, save land, water saving, material-saving, protection of the environment and reduce and pollute.Specifically in other words, between modern building decoration curtain wall basic unit keel construction and installation and structural engineering surface, spacing can be more and more less, and urban landscape lighting electric lighting engineering can make the more various image of building.Modern lighting fixtures is from the conventional steering modern times, the physical size of various light fixtures, volume is more and more less, LED, the low-power of OLED light fixture equipment, high efficiency, rich color, stable, low noise, low pollution, low-voltage is controlled with being convenient to, install, the advantages such as maintenance and cost performance are more and more outstanding, for more buildings are selected, in order to reach best desirable effect, lamp bracket needs can be according to different buildings and the different parts of identical building, be made into all size that physical size is not identical, make lamp bracket narrow and small, application widely in airtight space.

Claims (10)

1. an omnipotent lamp bracket, it is characterized in that: comprise the lamp socket (2) that guide rail (7), rotating shaft (4), interval are connected to the support arm (3) in rotating shaft (4) and are connected with support arm (3), described guide rail (7) is hollow structure, wherein a side vertically has elongated strip gab, the hollow space of guide rail is elongated guide groove (7.1), the horizontal direction of described guide rail, has L shaped chute (7.2) from aperture position along guiding cheekn; Described rotating shaft (4 postpone guide rail (7), be positioned at the guide groove (7.1) of guide rail (7); Described support arm (3) passes the chute (7.2) of guide rail (7) perpendicular to rotating shaft (4) and level.
2. omnipotent lamp bracket according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide rail (7) with and its adjacent rails of docking between be fixedly connected with by L shaped guide rail brace (8);
Described rotating shaft (4) with and its adjacent shafts of docking between be fixedly connected with by rotating shaft connecting pin (5);
Described rotating shaft connecting pin (5) is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (4) by the connector (6) of rotating shaft connecting pin.
3. the illuminator of omnipotent lamp bracket described in an application rights requirement 1 or 2, comprise lamp bracket and light fixture (1), it is characterized in that: described lamp bracket comprises that (2, described guide rail (7) is positioned between curtain wall (14) and agent structure (13) and by stable support part (10) with curtain skeleton (14), is fixedly connected with agent structure (13) by reinforcing support member (16) lamp socket that guide rail (7), rotating shaft (4), interval be connected to the support arm (3) in rotating shaft (4) and be connected with support arm (3); Described rotating shaft (4) is positioned at the guide groove (7.1) of guide rail (7); Described light fixture (1) is fixedly connected with lamp socket (2).
4. illuminator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on described reinforcing support member (16), be fixed with anti-fall device (11);
Described anti-fall device (11) is positioned at access hole position, comprises connecting plate (11.5), the steel wire rope (11.3) being connected with connecting plate (11.5) being connected with reinforcing support member (16) and the anti-fall hook (11.1) being connected with steel wire rope (11.3);
Between described steel wire rope (11.3) and connecting plate (11.5), be provided with protection device about rope jumping (11.4), the one end being connected with anti-fall hook is provided with steel wire rope fastener (11.2);
On described connecting plate (11.5), have the bolt hole (11.6) for be connected use with reinforcing support member (16).
5. illuminator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the end of described guide rail (7) is provided with limiting plate (12).
6. illuminator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described rotating shaft (4) is provided with handle (9) near the end of access hole.
7. according to a construction method for the described illuminator of one of claim 3 to 6, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:
Step 1, according to actual conditions, each member of mass customized omnipotent lamp bracket in advance;
Step 2, installs curtain skeleton (15) in agent structure (13) outside;
Step 3, fixing support member (16), the fixing-stable support member (10) on curtain skeleton reinforced in agent structure (13) outside;
Step 4, installs guide rail (7) to fix with stable support part (10) and reinforcing support member (16), between adjacent guide rail, is fixedly connected with by guide rail brace (8);
Step 5, is fixedly connected with curtain wall (14) with curtain skeleton (15);
Step 6, pushes rotating shaft (4) from lower to upper successively along guide groove, now, the support arm (3) in rotating shaft (4) stretches out guide rail outward by the opening part of guide rail, between adjacent rotating shaft (4), is fixedly connected with by rotating shaft connecting pin (5);
Step 7, after rotating shaft installs, support arm (3) is corresponding with runner position;
Step 8, is fixedly connected with light fixture (1) with the lamp socket (2) being fixed on support arm (3);
Step 9, turning handle (9), support arm (3) is along chute half-twist, and now, light fixture (1) half-twist thereupon, just to curtain wall, so far, completes the installation, fixing of whole illuminator.
8. the construction method of illuminator according to claim 7, is characterized in that: after described step 4 construction is complete, in the position near access hole, anti-fall device is fixed on and is reinforced on support member (16).
9. the construction method of illuminator according to claim 7, is characterized in that: after described step 4 guide rails assembling, at the fixing limiting plate (12) in the termination of guide rail.
10. the construction method of illuminator according to claim 7, is characterized in that: after described step 7 rotating shaft installs, and one end mounting handle (9) in rotating shaft (4) near access hole.
CN201410202532.3A 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 A kind of omnipotent lamp bracket, the illuminator of curtain wall and construction method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103982881B (en)

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CN105020684A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-04 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Fixing support for outer wall lamp and installation method thereof
CN113090987A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-09 中国建筑装饰集团有限公司 Assembled hyperboloid lamp strip at arc-shaped edge of floor slab and construction method

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CN203560842U (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-04-23 陕西天和照明设备工程有限公司 Lighting device mounting structure adaptive to building curtain wall

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CN105020684A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-11-04 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Fixing support for outer wall lamp and installation method thereof
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CN113090987B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-11-29 中国建筑装饰集团有限公司 Assembled hyperboloid lamp strip at arc-shaped edge of floor slab and construction method

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Effective date of registration: 20190816

Address after: 3rd Floor, Middle Decoration Building, No. 16 Jingjie Road, Huangbei Street, Luohu District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: China Construction Lighting Co., Ltd.

Address before: 100097 No. 13 A Hangfeng Road, Fengtai Science Park, Beijing

Patentee before: Decoration Co., Ltd. of China Construction 3rd Engineering Bureau

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Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20200514