CN103981020A - Extraction-separation method of eaglewood oil - Google Patents
Extraction-separation method of eaglewood oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN103981020A CN103981020A CN201410206901.6A CN201410206901A CN103981020A CN 103981020 A CN103981020 A CN 103981020A CN 201410206901 A CN201410206901 A CN 201410206901A CN 103981020 A CN103981020 A CN 103981020A
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- extraction
- agalloch eaglewood
- eaglewood
- grease
- separation method
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Abstract
The invention relates to an extraction-separation method of eaglewood oil. The method comprises the following steps: (1) grinding eaglewood blocks to eaglewood powder of 300-400 meshes; (2) baking the eaglewood powder for 3 hours at the temperature 50 DEG C to remove moisture from the interior of the eaglewood; (3) performing supercritical CO2 extraction on the eaglewood powder at extraction pressure of 24MPa-28MPa, extraction temperature of 50-60 DEG C, primary separation pressure of 11MPa, and secondary separation pressure of 7MPa, wherein the extraction time is 3-6 hours and the number of extraction times is three; and (4) collecting the eaglewood oil in a separation kettle. The eaglewood oil achieves an extraction rate of 12.3wt%-12.3wt%, a peroxide value of 0.53-0.61mmol/kg, and an acid value of 0.3mg/g-0.5mg/g (KOH). The eaglewood oil has an outstanding eaglewood aroma and can be preserved for a long time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction and separation method of grease, particularly relate to a kind of extraction and separation method of agalloch eaglewood grease.
Background technology
Agalloch eaglewood is a kind of famous and precious Chinese medicinal materials, has antibacterial, pain relieving, warm stomach temperature spleen, the effect such as relieving cough and reducing sputum.Because the formation time of agalloch eaglewood is very long, so the price of agalloch eaglewood is very high.In agalloch eaglewood, also contain a certain amount of grease, these greases also have very large pharmaceutical use.Grease in agalloch eaglewood is extracted, improved the utilization ratio of agalloch eaglewood, effectively raise the added value of agalloch eaglewood grease, there is the good market space.Adopt solvent-extraction process to extract agalloch eaglewood and can destroy the lubricant component in agalloch eaglewood, reduced the quality of agalloch eaglewood grease.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solving: it is not thorough that conventional agalloch eaglewood grease extracting method extracts grease, to the larger problem of agalloch eaglewood grease infringement.
Technical scheme: the invention discloses a kind of extraction and separation method of agalloch eaglewood grease, preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) gets agalloch eaglewood wooden unit, pulverizes agalloch eaglewood wooden unit, and being crushed to agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is 300 order~400 orders; (2) agalloch eaglewood powder is toasted to 3h at 50 ℃, remove the moisture of agalloch eaglewood inside; (3) eaglewood powder is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, extracting pressure is 24MPa~28MPa, and extraction temperature is 50 ℃~60 ℃, and flash trapping stage pressure is 11MPa, and the second-order separation pressure is 7MPa, and extraction time is 3h~6h, and extraction times is 3 times; (4) collect the agalloch eaglewood grease in separating still.
An extraction and separation method for agalloch eaglewood grease, preferably agalloch eaglewood being crushed to order number is 400 orders.
An extraction and separation method for agalloch eaglewood grease, extracting pressure is preferably 28MPa.
An extraction and separation method for agalloch eaglewood grease, extraction time is preferably 6h.
An extraction and separation method for agalloch eaglewood grease, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction carbon dioxide purity used is preferably more than 99%.
Beneficial effect: the agalloch eaglewood grease extraction yield that extraction and separation method of the present invention prepares is higher, the agalloch eaglewood grease quality preparing is better, organic solvent-free.The agalloch eaglewood grease extraction yield of preparation is at 12.3wt% to 13.8wt%, and peroxide value is 0.53 to 0.61mmol/kg, and acid number is at 0.3mg/g to 0.5mg/g (KOH).
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) get agalloch eaglewood wooden unit 500g, agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is pulverized, being crushed to agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is 400 orders; (2) agalloch eaglewood powder is toasted to 3h at 50 ℃, remove the moisture of agalloch eaglewood inside; (3) eaglewood powder is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, extracting pressure is 24MPa, and extraction temperature is 60 ℃, and flash trapping stage pressure is 11MPa, and the second-order separation pressure is 7MPa, and extraction time is 3h, and extraction times is 3 times; (4) collect the agalloch eaglewood grease in separating still.The extraction yield of agalloch eaglewood grease is 12.3wt%.The peroxide value of agalloch eaglewood grease is 0.53mmol/kg, and acid number is 0.3mg/g (KOH).
Embodiment 2
(1) get agalloch eaglewood wooden unit 700g, agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is pulverized, being crushed to agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is 300 orders; (2) agalloch eaglewood powder is toasted to 3h at 50 ℃, remove the moisture of agalloch eaglewood inside; (3) eaglewood powder is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, extracting pressure is 26MPa, and extraction temperature is 50 ℃, and flash trapping stage pressure is 11MPa, and the second-order separation pressure is 7MPa, and extraction time is 4h, and extraction times is 3 times; (4) collect the agalloch eaglewood grease in separating still.The extraction yield of agalloch eaglewood grease is 13.8wt%.The peroxide value of agalloch eaglewood grease is 0.57mmol/kg, and acid number is 0.5mg/g (KOH).
Embodiment 3
(1) get agalloch eaglewood wooden unit 1000g, agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is pulverized, being crushed to agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is 350 orders; (2) agalloch eaglewood powder is toasted to 3h at 50 ℃, remove the moisture of agalloch eaglewood inside; (3) eaglewood powder is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, extracting pressure is 28MPa, and extraction temperature is 55 ℃, and flash trapping stage pressure is 11MPa, and the second-order separation pressure is 7MPa, and extraction time is 6h, and extraction times is 3 times; (4) collect the agalloch eaglewood grease in separating still.The extraction yield of agalloch eaglewood grease is 12.9wt%.The peroxide value of agalloch eaglewood grease is 0.61mmol/kg, and acid number is 0.4mg/g (KOH).
The agalloch eaglewood grease that extraction and separation method of the present invention prepares has specific agalloch eaglewood odor characteristics, and extraction yield is higher, and peroxide value and acid number are all lower, has good pharmaceutical use.
Claims (5)
1. an extraction and separation method for agalloch eaglewood grease, is characterized in that preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) gets agalloch eaglewood wooden unit, and agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is pulverized, and being crushed to agalloch eaglewood wooden unit is 300 order~400 orders; (2) agalloch eaglewood powder is toasted to 3h at 50 ℃, remove the moisture of agalloch eaglewood inside; (3) eaglewood powder is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extraction, extracting pressure is 24MPa~28MPa, and extraction temperature is 50 ℃~60 ℃, and flash trapping stage pressure is 11MPa, and the second-order separation pressure is 7MPa, and extraction time is 3h~6h, and extraction times is 3 times; (4) collect the agalloch eaglewood grease in separating still.
2. the extraction and separation method of a kind of agalloch eaglewood grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that it is 400 orders that agalloch eaglewood is crushed to order number.
3. the extraction and separation method of a kind of agalloch eaglewood grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that extracting pressure is 28MPa.
4. the extraction and separation method of a kind of agalloch eaglewood grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that extraction time is 6h.
5. the extraction and separation method of a kind of agalloch eaglewood grease according to claim 1, is characterized in that supercritical carbon dioxide extraction carbon dioxide purity used is more than 99%.
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CN201410206901.6A CN103981020A (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Extraction-separation method of eaglewood oil |
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CN201410206901.6A CN103981020A (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | Extraction-separation method of eaglewood oil |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105424872A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-03-23 | 谱尼测试集团上海有限公司 | Method for detecting acid value and peroxide value through oil in low-oil food |
CN112251313A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-01-22 | 广东国熙酒业有限公司 | Preparation method of agilawood wine |
WO2022147702A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-14 | 启动生物科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial use of agarwood extract and composition thereof |
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WO2022147702A1 (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-14 | 启动生物科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial use of agarwood extract and composition thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |