Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency that prior art exists, innovative design of the present invention is a kind of can the full-automatic making apparatus producing sole, this making apparatus includes the footwear mould on cycloconveyor belt and conveyer belt, described shoe mould has hinged patrix and counterdie, described patrix is provided with handle, it is characterized in that: described conveyer belt is other is provided with footwear mould opening device successively, footwear mould apparatus for pouring and footwear mould closing device, described footwear mould opening device and footwear mould closing device have the spanner that can move left and right, described spanner realizes rotating by being connected with motor-driven, described footwear mould opening device and footwear mould closing device have testing agency, when footwear mould is through footwear mould opening device or footwear mould closing device, corresponding spanner is followed the tracks of footwear mould and is moved, by acting on the handle of patrix, rotate and patrix is opened or closed.
Described footwear mould apparatus for pouring includes pouring head and frame, described frame is longitudinally provided with left and right slide rail, described left and right slide rail is provided with left and right slide block, described left and right slide block is fixed with left and right installation board, front and back transverse axis is installed between described left and right installation board, described front and back transverse axis is arranged with transverse axis seat, described transverse axis seat is installed with base plate, described base plate is provided with top board, front and back vertical pivot is installed between described top board and base plate, described front and back vertical pivot is provided with vertical pivot seat, described vertical pivot seat is fixed with side plate, described side plate is provided with linking arm, described pouring head is installed on the outer end of linking arm, described slide block, transverse axis seat and vertical pivot seat realize mobile by power source.
Described shoe mould has the retaining mechanism pinning patrix and counterdie, described retaining mechanism has the hammerlock be installed on counterdie and the arc latch be installed on patrix, described patrix is provided with hammerlock seat, described hammerlock is threadedly connected in hammerlock seat, described hammerlock inner end is semi-cylindrical tapered end, described tapered end is in the parantheses of arc latch, described hammerlock outer end has blend stop, described conveyer belt is other is provided with footwear mould locking device and footwear mould tripper, described footwear mould locking device and footwear mould tripper all have cross bar, described cross bar can be touched with the blend stop of footwear mould, make hammerlock rotation lock or unblock.
Described footwear mould opening device and footwear mould closing device all include frame, described frame is added is provided with slide-bar, described slide-bar is arranged with slide-bar seat, described slide-bar seat is provided with slide plate, described slide plate is connected with cylinder-driven, vertical on described slide plate have fixed head, and described motor is installed on fixed head, and described spanner is connected with motor-driven.
Described footwear mould has two handles, and described spanner is rectangular fluted body.
According to a kind of sole making apparatus provided by the invention, automatically can complete opening, pour into a mould and closing of footwear mould, thus the making of sole be instead of manually by machinery, reduce enterprise's production cost, provide productivity effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Annular conveyer belt 7 with footwear mould 6 around, footwear mould 6 is opened by the footwear mould opening device 1 on limit, footwear mould apparatus for pouring 2 and footwear mould closing device 3 successively, cast and close, as shown in Figure 1.Footwear mould 6 is made up of patrix 61 and counterdie 62, and counterdie 62 has sole die cavity 63, and patrix 61 has two handles 66, and both sides are hinged, as long as therefore patrix 61 just can be opened or close by pulling handle 66.
Patrix 61 to open with closing be completed by footwear mould opening device 1 and footwear mould closing device 3 respectively.Footwear mould opening device 1 includes frame 11, as shown in Figure 3, frame 11 is added is provided with slide-bar 17, slide-bar 17 is arranged with slide-bar seat 16, slide-bar seat 16 is provided with slide plate 15, slide plate 15 is connected with cylinder-driven, and vertical on slide plate 15 have fixed head 12, and motor 13 is installed on fixed head 12, spanner 14 and motor 13 are in transmission connection, such motor 13 rotates just can be with wrench 14 to rotate, and due to moving left and right of slide plate 15, spanner 14 also just moves with slide plate 15.When the testing agency of footwear mould opening device 1 detects that footwear mould 6 is come with certain speed, spanner 14 starts to follow the tracks of footwear mould 6, the strip groove frame of spanner 14 is utilized to live in the handle 66 of mould 61, as shown in figs. 5 and 6, spanner 14 rotates by certain direction and just patrix 61 can be opened, because footwear mould 6 is in mobile status always, spanner 14 also must follow movement, not so patrix 61 may cannot be opened because both produce the fulcrum generation change of active force.After opening patrix 61, original position return again by spanner 14, waits for the arrival of next footwear mould 6.The principle that footwear mould closing device 3 closes patrix 61 is similar, and just the direction of spanner 14 rotation is contrary, and therefore its structure is identical with footwear mould opening device 1.
After the patrix 61 of footwear mould 6 is opened, footwear mould apparatus for pouring 2 just starts to pour into a mould counterdie 62.Footwear mould apparatus for pouring 2 includes pouring head 29 and intermediate stand 21, and pouring head 29 be prior art, it detect footwear mould 6 from after streamline is come just follow the tracks of and pour into a mould, until casting complete, finally return original position.Therefore, pouring head 29 can realize all around and knee-action, and wherein movable is movement in order to follow the tracks of footwear mould 6, and moving left and right is whole die cavity 63 in order to pour into a mould footwear mould 6, and move up and down be in order to by pouring head 29 near or leave footwear mould 6.The detailed description of the invention will pouring head 29 being provided can to realize movement below.
The movable of pouring head 29 realizes by slide block 23 is mobile on slide rail 22.As shown in Figure 7, slide rail 22 has two, left and right, and left and right slide rail 22 is arranged on the left and right sides of intermediate stand 21 respectively, and left and right slide rail 22 is provided with left and right slide block 23, and the slip of slide block 23 just can drive pouring head 29 to move forward and backward.In order to slide block 23 can be made, there are power resources, the present invention is installed with crossbeam 24 between left and right slide block 23, bottom crossbeam 24, bottom nut is installed, bottom screw rod 220 is arranged with in bottom nut, screw rod 220 one end, bottom has synchronous pulley, synchronous pulley realizes being in transmission connection by Timing Belt and bottom motors rotating shaft, and such bottom motors unlatching just can be ordered about slide block 3 and move forward and backward, and pouring head 29 also just realizes movable.
Moving left and right of pouring head 29 by transverse axis seat 217 25 is moved left and right and realize on transverse axis.Transverse axis 25 has former and later two, and being fixed between left and right installation board 26, left and right installation board 26 is then arranged on left and right slide block 23, and left and right transverse axis 25 overcoat has transverse axis seat 217, transverse axis seat 217 is installed with base plate 216, the movement of base plate 216 just can drive pouring head 29 to move left and right.In order to make base plate 216, there are power resources, the present invention is provided with middle part screw rod 218 between left and right installation board 26, middle part nut is arranged with outside the screw rod 218 of middle part, middle part nut is fixedly mounted on base plate 216 bottom surface, middle part screw rod 218 is in transmission connection with middle part motor 219, middle part motor 219 is installed on a mounting board, and motor operation in middle part just can be ordered about base plate 216 and move left and right, and such pouring head 29 also just realizes moving left and right.
Moving up and down of pouring head 29 realizes by vertical pivot seat 210 is mobile on vertical pivot 211.Vertical pivot 211 has former and later two, and be located between base plate 216 and top board 212, front and back vertical pivot 211 is provided with vertical pivot seat 210, vertical pivot seat 210 is fixed with side plate 27, side plate 27 is provided with linking arm 28, and pouring head 29 is just arranged on linking arm 28, the movement of such vertical pivot seat 210 just can drive pouring head 29 to move up and down.In order to make vertical pivot seat 210, there are power resources, the present invention is provided with upper screw 215 between base plate 216 and top board 212, upper nut 214 is arranged with outside upper screw 215, upper nut 214 is fixedly mounted on side plate 27 inner face, upper screw 215 upper end is provided with synchronous pulley, upper synchronous pulley realizes being in transmission connection by the rotating shaft of Timing Belt and upper motor, and such upper motor unlatching just can be ordered about vertical pivot seat 210 and move up and down, and pouring head 29 also just realizes moving up and down.
Footwear mould 6 casting complete, after footwear mould closing device 3 is closed, also needs patrix 61 and counterdie 62 to pin, compresses to make upper and lower mould 61,62.Therefore, the present invention is also provided with retaining mechanism on footwear mould 6, as shown in Figure 2, retaining mechanism has hammerlock 65 and arc latch 68, arc latch 68 is arranged on patrix, hammerlock 65 is threadedly connected in hammerlock seat 69, and hammerlock seat 69 is fixed on patrix, the inner end of hammerlock 65 is semi-cylindrical, and is in the parantheses of arc latch 68, and the outer end of hammerlock 65 has blend stop 64, when masterpiece is used for blend stop 64, when hammerlock 68 is rotated, the inner end of hammerlock 65 just can produce the effect of power with arc latch 68, thus upper and lower mould 61,62 is locked.Therefore, at conveyer belt 7 on one side, the footwear mould locking device 4 that can act on blend stop 64 is specifically also provided with on footwear mould closing device 3 opposite, footwear mould locking device 4 includes one towards the cross bar 41 of footwear mould closing device 3, this cross bar 41 can be touched with the blend stop 64 of footwear mould 6, makes switch arm 65 rotation lock with this.Footwear mould tripper 5 is also provided with on conveyer belt 7 side, its structure is identical with footwear mould locking device 4, when footwear mould 6 needs to open, the cross bar 41 of footwear mould tripper 5 is touched with the blend stop 64 of footwear mould 6, thus make switch arm 65 rotate unblock, then before footwear mould 6 forwards footwear mould opening device 1 to, opened by footwear mould opening device 1, so circulation is gone down.