CN106891430B - Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine - Google Patents

Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106891430B
CN106891430B CN201710265242.7A CN201710265242A CN106891430B CN 106891430 B CN106891430 B CN 106891430B CN 201710265242 A CN201710265242 A CN 201710265242A CN 106891430 B CN106891430 B CN 106891430B
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Prior art keywords
opening
connecting rod
assembly
closing
guide
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Application number
CN201710265242.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106891430A (en
Inventor
赵祥启
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Tangshan Hexiang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Tangshan Hexiang Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • B28B13/06Removing the shaped articles from moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/0063Control arrangements
    • B28B17/0081Process control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an opening and closing device for a blank model of a toilet lifting and forming machine, which comprises a controller; the controller is electrically connected with a driving device fixedly arranged on the frame, the end part of the driving device is connected with one end of a transmission shaft which is vertically arranged, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a connecting rod assembly which is horizontally arranged; the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the middle position of the second connecting rod is connected with a transmission shaft, the two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the inner ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the outer ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively connected with one end of a vertically arranged guide sleeve through bearings, one other end of the guide sleeve is slidably arranged in a guide rail arranged in a horizontal straight line, the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the horizontal end of the opening and closing frame assembly, and the inner side of the vertical end of the opening and closing frame assembly is provided with a claw for opening and closing a blank body model. The invention can realize automatic opening and closing of the blank model, thereby not only reducing the labor cost and the labor intensity of workers, but also effectively avoiding the risk of the reduction of the molding rate caused by human factors.

Description

Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ceramic factory forming equipment, in particular to an opening and closing device for a green body model of a toilet lifting forming machine.
Background
At present, the opening and closing of a green body model of a toilet lifting forming machine of ceramic production enterprises at home and abroad are manual. When each green body model is opened and closed, each green body model needs 1-2 people to respectively open or close the two side models through the model locking mechanisms from two sides of the model, so that not only is the labor cost and the labor intensity of workers increased, but also the risk of damage or deformation caused by the fact that the strength of a ceramic slurry green body is not large or the coordination degree of the workers is insufficient in the process of opening the green body model is also caused, so that the forming rate is reduced.
In view of the above problems of the prior art, the present inventors have combined many years of design and use experience in the related manufacturing field, aided with excessively strong expertise, to provide an opening and closing device for a toilet lifting molding machine blank mold, so as to overcome the above drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide an opening and closing device for a blank mold of a toilet lifting molding machine, so as to realize automatic opening and closing of the blank mold, not only reduce labor cost and labor intensity of workers, but also effectively avoid risk of reduced molding rate due to human factors.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an opening and closing device for a blank mold of a toilet lifting molding machine comprises a controller, a driving device, a connecting rod assembly, a guide assembly and an opening and closing frame assembly;
the opening and closing frame is assembled into an inverted L-shaped structure, and two L-shaped plates are arranged reversely and oppositely;
the controller is electrically connected with the driving device fixedly arranged on the frame, the end part of the driving device is connected with one end of a vertically arranged transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the connecting rod assembly horizontally arranged;
the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the middle position of the second connecting rod is connected with the transmission shaft, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the inner side ends of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and the outer side ends of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are respectively connected with the upper surface of the assembly horizontal section of the opening and closing frame on the same side of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod through bearings;
the guide assembly comprises a guide rail and a guide sleeve; two guide rails arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the frame, guide sleeves are respectively sleeved at two ends of each guide rail, and the guide sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with the horizontal section of the plate body assembled by the opening and closing frame through connecting pieces;
and a claw for opening and closing the blank mold is arranged on the inner side of the vertical end of the opening and closing frame assembly.
The outer side of one guide sleeve is fixedly provided with an induction plate, and the induction plate moves along with the guide sleeve; a proximity switch electrically connected with the controller is fixedly arranged at the same side of the mounting plate as the induction plate; when the distance between the sensing plate and the proximity switch reaches a certain value, the proximity switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the driving device to work or stop working according to the signal.
The driving device is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rack through the mounting plate, wherein the fixing mode is screw connection.
The horizontal section of the opening and closing frame assembly is provided with a long round guide hole, the frame below the opening and closing frame is provided with a guide pin, and the guide pin is inserted into the guide hole.
At least three guide holes are respectively arranged on the horizontal section of each plate body in the assembly of the opening and closing frame.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the controller and the driving device are arranged, the connecting rod assembly is driven by the driving device, and the opening and closing frame assembly is controlled by the cooperation of the connecting rod assembly and the guiding device, so that the automatic opening and closing of the blank model can be realized, the labor cost and the labor intensity of workers are reduced, the risk of the reduction of the molding rate caused by human factors is effectively avoided, the reliability is enhanced, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the induction plate and the proximity switch are arranged, so that the assembly stroke of the opening and closing frame can be effectively controlled, and the accuracy and the automation degree of opening and closing of the blank model are further improved;
3. the invention has the advantages that the connecting rod assembly structure is specifically arranged, so that the synchronization of the opening and closing actions of the two side dies of the blank model is high;
4. the invention can keep the linearity of the opening and closing actions of the two side dies of the blank model due to the structure of the guide device. The invention has simple structure, low cost and high automation degree, and can be widely applied to the opening and closing processes of various green body models.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a top view of an opening and closing device for a toilet bowl lifting molding machine blank mold of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of an opening and closing device for a toilet lifting molding machine blank mold according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of an opening and closing device for a green body model of a toilet lifting molding machine according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the opening and closing device for a toilet lifting molding machine blank mold of the present invention includes a controller (not shown), a driving device 1, a link assembly 2, a guide assembly 3, and an opening and closing frame assembly 4;
the controller can be arranged at any position capable of realizing the functions of the controller, the controller is not limited in this way, the controller is electrically connected with the driving device 1 fixedly arranged on the frame 5, the end part of the driving device 1 is connected with one end of a vertically arranged transmission shaft 11, and the other end of the transmission shaft 11 is connected with a horizontally arranged connecting rod assembly 2;
the connecting rod assembly 2 comprises a first connecting rod 21, a second connecting rod 22 and a second connecting rod 23, wherein the middle position of the second connecting rod 22 is connected with a transmission shaft 11, two ends of the second connecting rod 22 are respectively hinged with the inner side ends of the first connecting rod 21 and the third connecting rod 23, and the outer side ends of the first connecting rod 21 and the third connecting rod 23 are respectively connected with the horizontal section of an opening and closing frame assembly middle plate body through bearings.
The guide assembly includes a guide rail and a guide sleeve. Two guide rails arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the frame and are arranged below the mounting plate. The two ends of each guide rail are respectively sleeved with a guide sleeve, and the guide sleeves are in sliding fit with the guide rails. The guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the horizontal section of the plate body in the assembly of the opening and closing frame through connecting pieces such as bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of one of the guide sleeves is fixedly provided with a sensing plate 7, which moves with the guide sleeve. The proximity switch 8 which is electrically connected with the controller is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 6, when the distance between the sensing plate 7 and the proximity switch 8 reaches a certain value, the proximity switch 8 sends a signal to the controller, the controller controls the driving device 1 to work or stop working according to the signal, and the distance value between the sensing plate 7 and the proximity switch 8 is set according to the size of the blank model in practical application, and the blank model is not limited.
In a preferred embodiment, the drive device 1 is fixedly arranged on the top side of the frame 5 by means of a mounting plate 6, wherein the fixing is in the form of a screw connection.
As a preferable scheme, a long round guide hole is formed in the horizontal section of the opening and closing frame assembly, a guide pin is arranged on the frame below the opening and closing frame, and the guide pin is inserted into the guide hole. At least three guide holes are respectively arranged on the horizontal section of each plate body in the assembly of the opening and closing frame. In this embodiment, three guide holes on the horizontal section of the plate body in the assembly of one opening and closing frame are arranged in a triangle.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
the following describes in detail the method for using the opening and closing device for a toilet bowl lifting and molding machine blank mold according to the present invention with reference to the specific embodiments:
when the automatic opening of the blank model needs to be realized:
the controller sends an opening signal to the driving device 1, the driving device 1 receives the opening signal, the driving device drives the connecting rod assembly 2 through the transmission shaft 11, the second connecting rod 22 rotates anticlockwise, the tail ends of the first connecting rod 21 and the third connecting rod 23 drive the plate body assembled by the opening and closing frame to move, the plate body drives the guide sleeve to move to two opposite far positions on the guide rail, the guide sleeve is brought to the opening and closing frame assembly 4 to do linear motion to the outer side, and the opening and closing frame assembly 4 releases two side dies of the blank model through the clamping jaws 41 on the guide sleeve.
When the automatic closing of the blank model needs to be realized:
the controller sends an opening signal to the driving device 1, the driving device 1 receives a closing signal, the driving device drives the connecting rod assembly 2 through the transmission shaft 11, the second connecting rod 22 rotates clockwise, the free ends of the first connecting rod 21 and the third connecting rod 23 drive the plate body assembled by the opening and closing frame to move, the guide sleeve moves towards the inner side of the guide rail at a similar position, the guide sleeve carries the opening and closing frame assembly to do linear motion towards the inner side, and the opening and closing frame assembly 4 clamps two side dies of the blank model through the clamping jaws 41 on the guide sleeve.

Claims (2)

1. An opening and closing device for a blank mold of a toilet lifting and forming machine is characterized in that: the device comprises a controller, a driving device, a connecting rod assembly, a guiding assembly and an opening and closing frame assembly;
the opening and closing frame is assembled into an inverted L-shaped structure, and two L-shaped plates are arranged reversely and oppositely;
the controller is electrically connected with the driving device fixedly arranged on the frame, and the driving device is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the frame through a mounting plate, wherein the fixing mode is screw connection; the end part of the driving device is connected with one end of a vertically arranged transmission shaft, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with the connecting rod assembly which is horizontally arranged;
the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the middle position of the second connecting rod is connected with the transmission shaft, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively hinged with the inner side ends of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod, and the outer side ends of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are respectively connected with the upper surface of the assembly horizontal section of the opening and closing frame on the same side of the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod through bearings;
the guide assembly comprises a guide rail and a guide sleeve; two guide rails arranged in parallel are fixedly arranged on the frame, guide sleeves are respectively sleeved at two ends of each guide rail, and the guide sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with the horizontal section of the plate body assembled by the opening and closing frame through connecting pieces; a long round guide hole is formed in the horizontal section of the opening and closing frame assembly, a guide pin is arranged on the frame below the opening and closing frame, and the guide pin is inserted into the guide hole; at least three guide holes are respectively arranged on the horizontal section of each plate body in the assembly of the opening and closing frame; three guide holes on the horizontal section of the plate body in the assembly of the opening and closing frame are arranged in a triangle;
a claw for opening and closing the blank mold is arranged on the inner side of the vertical end of the opening and closing frame assembly;
the guide sleeve drives the opening and closing frame assembly to make linear motion outwards, and the opening and closing frame assembly releases two side dies of the blank model through clamping jaws on the opening and closing frame assembly; the guide sleeve moves towards the inner side of the guide rail, the guide sleeve drives the opening and closing frame assembly to move towards the inner side in a linear manner, and the opening and closing frame assembly clamps the two side dies of the blank mold through clamping jaws on the opening and closing frame assembly.
2. The opening and closing device for a toilet lifting molding machine blank mold according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of one guide sleeve is fixedly provided with an induction plate, and the induction plate moves along with the guide sleeve; a proximity switch electrically connected with the controller is fixedly arranged at the same side of the mounting plate as the induction plate; when the distance between the sensing plate and the proximity switch reaches a certain value, the proximity switch sends a signal to the controller, and the controller controls the driving device to work or stop working according to the signal.
CN201710265242.7A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine Active CN106891430B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710265242.7A CN106891430B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710265242.7A CN106891430B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine

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CN106891430A CN106891430A (en) 2017-06-27
CN106891430B true CN106891430B (en) 2023-08-22

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ID=59197610

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710265242.7A Active CN106891430B (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Opening and closing device for body model of toilet lifting forming machine

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010000639A (en) * 2008-06-19 2010-01-07 Honda Motor Co Ltd Production facility and production method for industrial product
CN101623928A (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-01-13 张家港市普天机械制造有限公司 Mold opening and closing device of blow molding machine
CN203295040U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-20 新乡市起重机厂有限公司 Automatically-opened and closed slab clamp with two lugs
CN207058865U (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-03-02 唐山贺祥机电股份有限公司 Opening and closing device for toilet lifting forming machine base substrate model

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010000639A (en) * 2008-06-19 2010-01-07 Honda Motor Co Ltd Production facility and production method for industrial product
CN101623928A (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-01-13 张家港市普天机械制造有限公司 Mold opening and closing device of blow molding machine
CN203295040U (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-11-20 新乡市起重机厂有限公司 Automatically-opened and closed slab clamp with two lugs
CN207058865U (en) * 2017-04-21 2018-03-02 唐山贺祥机电股份有限公司 Opening and closing device for toilet lifting forming machine base substrate model

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Address after: 063304 No.188 Yutang line, Fengnan District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Applicant after: Tangshan Hexiang Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 063000, Daling village, Xinzhuang Town, Fengnan District, Hebei, Tangshan City

Applicant before: TANGSHAN HEXIANG INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

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