CN103977895A - Near-ground haze purifying device - Google Patents
Near-ground haze purifying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103977895A CN103977895A CN201410206069.XA CN201410206069A CN103977895A CN 103977895 A CN103977895 A CN 103977895A CN 201410206069 A CN201410206069 A CN 201410206069A CN 103977895 A CN103977895 A CN 103977895A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a near-ground haze purifying device. The near-ground haze purifying device comprises a container with at least two openings as well as air purifying components installed in the container, wherein the air purifying components at least comprise a discharge electrode and a collecting electrode; the discharge electrode can enable fine particles and fine liquid drops in air to be charged; the collecting electrode is used for collecting the charged fine particles and fine liquid drops; the container is internally or externally provided with a fan, and air is sucked from one opening, and is sent out from the other opening, so that air around the container flows circularly; the near-ground haze purifying device can be installed on a motor vehicle to form a vehicle mounted device. According to the invention, by utilizing a relative motion principle, the purifying device finds the polluted air actively, rather than purifying the polluted air which is transmitted to the purifying device by a series of links of a collecting cover opening, a pipeline, the fan and the like, so that the purifying device is not limited by positions, and air in an open space or an closed space can be purified movably or fixedly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection and use electromechanical equipment field, particularly a kind of near-earth haze purifier.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress and the development of human civilization, the air quality that the mankind depend on for existence is but declining, and the various dust that exist in air and pernicious gas etc. are the main causes of atmosphere pollution.These pollutions can cause various diseases, as lung cancer, respiratory disorder etc.Therefore air ambient, how to create a safe green is problem demanding prompt solution.
In order to purify contaminated air, at present, people utilize various purifiers that the dust of air or pernicious gas are removed or collected conventionally.
Yet the purifier of available technology adopting is fixed on some positions conventionally, and can only purify for the air in a less airtight scope.Due to fine solid particle or fine droplets very good with the mobility of gas; can float on for a long time in air; be subject in addition the limitation of purifier itself; therefore for open spaces as construction site; or the purification of the air of the larger area of space of area, control techniques of the prior art is all more difficult for the separation of fine particle.
On the other hand, the inconvenience because dense fog shuts down an airport or highway brings to operator economic loss and people's trip bring, also becomes a more and more serious problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of near-earth haze purifier, can effectively purify the air of large area open spaces.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A near-earth haze purifier, comprises that described clean air package at least comprises with the container of opening and the clean air package that is arranged on internal tank:
For making airborne fine particle and the charged sparking electrode of fine droplets;
And, for collecting the passive electrode of described charged fine particle and fine droplets.
Preferably, described container is sealing wall or netted or grid-like perforate wall, when being netted or grid-like perforate wall, container can directly be fixedly mounted on as highway isolation belt, and the compression and the induction that while leaning on natural wind or motor vehicle high-speed to cross, air-flow are produced make air-flow into and out of purifier; Or device is installed on and forms car-mounted device on motor vehicle, the air-polluting outflow flowing to pure air, the blast while advancing by motor vehicle carries out automatically, without blower fan is set.
Preferably, the interlaced interval of described sparking electrode and passive electrode arranges.
Preferably, the more described sparking electrode of described passive electrode has larger surface area, to form inhomogeneous electric field between described sparking electrode and passive electrode.
Preferably, described sparking electrode is one or more in line electrode, pin electrode, zigzag electrode, star electrode, prickle shape electrode, fishbone electrode, hollow edged electrode, hollow taper electrode, plate electrode, mesh electrode or cellular electrode.
Preferably, described sparking electrode is the electrode with tip or cusped edge.
Preferably, described container is at least with two openings, in container or container blower fan is set outward, air is sucked from an opening, from another opening, send, container ambient air is produced and circulates.
Preferably, described container and assembling form car-mounted device on motor vehicle, and conventionally container air suction inlet under, air is sent mouthful upper.
Preferably, also comprise the variable position pipeline that is arranged on external container, pipeline is connected in air and sends mouth, increases the operating distance of blow out air.
Preferably, described pipeline be take top and outside axially, is extended into ground angled.
Compared with prior art, the present invention utilizes relative motion principle, can not will contaminated air by a series of links such as collecting hood mouth, pipeline, blower fans, deliver to removing of cleaning equipment, but cleaning equipment is initiatively gone for to contaminated air, thereby this purifier can not be subject to the restriction of position, can carry out movable type or fixed purification to the air in unlimited or enclosure space.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention adopts vehicle-mounted structure.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe embodiments of the present invention in detail.
A kind of near-earth haze purifier, comprise with the container of opening and the clean air package that is arranged on internal tank, clean air package at least comprises one group of electric field being comprised of sparking electrode and passive electrode, container is sealing wall or netted or grid-like perforate wall, section configuration is circle or rectangle or other shapes, wherein sparking electrode be used for making airborne fine particle and fine droplets charged, sparking electrode can be line electrode, pin electrode, zigzag electrode, star electrode, prickle shape electrode, fishbone electrode, hollow edged electrode, hollow taper electrode, plate electrode, one or more in mesh electrode or cellular electrode, it has tip or cusped edge, passive electrode is for collecting charged fine particle and fine droplets.Thus, airborne dust haze and the droplet by this container is eliminated.
Sparking electrode and the interlaced interval of passive electrode can be arranged, can make again the more described sparking electrode of passive electrode there is larger surface area, to form inhomogeneous electric field between sparking electrode and passive electrode, thereby promote electric field usefulness.
For increasing control range, purifier can in establish blower fan, now, this container is sealing wall.Consider Push-pull Air Flow distribution character, for making side pedestrian and vehicle without any sensation, inlet scoop, top air-out are established in wall below conventionally.By air pressure difference, automatically form circulation thus.
Container of the present invention is at least with two openings, in container or container blower fan is set outward, air is sucked from an opening, from another opening, send, container ambient air is produced and circulates, improve except haze is except fog effect.
Apparatus of the present invention directly can be placed on motor vehicle to mobile working or be placed on median, while working by natural wind or motor vehicle compression and induced draft, the similar iron cage of container outer wall, mainly plays safety protection function.Now the haze on street is eliminated, or realizes without haze or without mist section.
When by comprising container and blower fan when this interior device is arranged on motor vehicle, become vehicle-carrying mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, the air suction inlet 1 of container 3 under, air sends mouthfuls 2 upper, blower fan 4 is upwards sent air-flow.Now, its course of work is similar to municipal refuse sweeper, but its purification is not ground refuse, but airborne haze.
When this device is fixing, use, when establishing blower fan but also wishing further to increase control range in, can uphold in the peripheral setting of container, callable pipeline, be connected in air and send mouth.While not working, regain pipeline, during work, at sidewall, output air port, conventionally pipeline be take top and outside axial, is extended into ground angled.Now, fraction air-flow is sent and mouthful is blown out from air directly over device, and most of air-flow is from blowing out obliquely upward with the sidewall air outlet of the angled pipeline in ground.Thus, when device below is air-breathing, can form a wider cyclic space.Can realize the purification of the air such as a venue or a garden.Now, this device also can be designed to decorate the form of large tree or art sculpture or structures.
The power supply of this device can utilize power sources of motor vehicle or house generator, is device power supply after boosting.Supply voltage is directly proportional to the electric-field intensity of the inhomogeneous field forming after electrifying electrodes, and electric-field intensity is directly proportional to haze elimination efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a near-earth haze purifier, is characterized in that, comprises that described clean air package at least comprises with the container of opening and the clean air package that is arranged on internal tank:
For making airborne fine particle and the charged sparking electrode of fine droplets;
And, for collecting the passive electrode of described charged fine particle and fine droplets.
2. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described container is sealing wall or netted or grid-like perforate wall, when described container is netted or grid-like perforate wall, container is directly fixedly mounted on as highway isolation belt, and the compression while leaning on natural wind or motor vehicle high-speed to cross, air-flow being produced and induction make air-flow turnover purifier; Or device is installed on and forms car-mounted device on motor vehicle, the air-polluting outflow flowing to pure air, the blast while advancing by motor vehicle carries out automatically, without blower fan is set.
3. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the interlaced interval of described sparking electrode and passive electrode arranges.
4. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the more described sparking electrode of described passive electrode has larger surface area, to form inhomogeneous electric field between described sparking electrode and passive electrode.
5. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sparking electrode is one or more in line electrode, pin electrode, zigzag electrode, star electrode, prickle shape electrode, fishbone electrode, hollow edged electrode, hollow taper electrode, plate electrode, mesh electrode or cellular electrode.
6. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sparking electrode is the electrode with tip or cusped edge.
7. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described container is at least with two openings, in container or container blower fan is set outward, air is sucked from an opening, from another opening, send, container ambient air is produced and circulate.
8. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described container and assembling form car-mounted device on motor vehicle, and the air suction inlet of container under, air is sent mouthful upper.
9. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises the variable position pipeline that is arranged on external container, and pipeline is connected in air and sends mouth, increases the operating distance of blow out air.
10. near-earth haze purifier according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described pipeline be take top and outside axially, is extended into ground angled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410206069.XA CN103977895A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Near-ground haze purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410206069.XA CN103977895A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Near-ground haze purifying device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103977895A true CN103977895A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410206069.XA Pending CN103977895A (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2014-05-15 | Near-ground haze purifying device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104722401A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-24 | 李连清 | Vehicle-mounted haze eliminator |
| CN104998753A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-10-28 | 北京玄路海科技有限公司 | Demisting device for expressway |
| CN106742938A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏大学 | One kind is classified garbage box monitored except haze multifunctional intellectual |
| CN107597437A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 张桂华 | One kind is concealed to remove haze device |
| CN109466656A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-15 | 章云 | Mobile air purifying vehicle and its control system |
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| CN1861266A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-11-15 | 清华大学 | Vehicle used for cleaning air in tunnel |
| US20120255439A1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Flying Air Purifier |
| CN103381393A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-11-06 | 林爱华 | Vehicle-mounted air purifier |
| CN103418203A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-04 | 李茜 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioner purifier capable of removing PM2.5 particles |
| CN103661070A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 清华大学 | Street air cleaning car |
| CN103706212A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 清华大学 | Air purification vehicle for tunnel |
| CN103752408A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 清华大学 | Aerial purifier |
| CN203955351U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-11-26 | 清华大学 | A kind of near-earth haze purifier |
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2014
- 2014-05-15 CN CN201410206069.XA patent/CN103977895A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1861266A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2006-11-15 | 清华大学 | Vehicle used for cleaning air in tunnel |
| US20120255439A1 (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Flying Air Purifier |
| CN103381393A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-11-06 | 林爱华 | Vehicle-mounted air purifier |
| CN103418203A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-12-04 | 李茜 | Vehicle-mounted air conditioner purifier capable of removing PM2.5 particles |
| CN103661070A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-26 | 清华大学 | Street air cleaning car |
| CN103706212A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 清华大学 | Air purification vehicle for tunnel |
| CN103752408A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-30 | 清华大学 | Aerial purifier |
| CN203955351U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2014-11-26 | 清华大学 | A kind of near-earth haze purifier |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104722401A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-24 | 李连清 | Vehicle-mounted haze eliminator |
| CN104998753A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-10-28 | 北京玄路海科技有限公司 | Demisting device for expressway |
| CN106742938A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏大学 | One kind is classified garbage box monitored except haze multifunctional intellectual |
| CN107597437A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-01-19 | 张桂华 | One kind is concealed to remove haze device |
| CN109466656A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-03-15 | 章云 | Mobile air purifying vehicle and its control system |
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Application publication date: 20140813 |