CN103976186A - Liquid feed for raising pigs - Google Patents
Liquid feed for raising pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN103976186A CN103976186A CN201410208881.6A CN201410208881A CN103976186A CN 103976186 A CN103976186 A CN 103976186A CN 201410208881 A CN201410208881 A CN 201410208881A CN 103976186 A CN103976186 A CN 103976186A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding feeds and in particular relates to a liquid feed for raising feeds. The liquid feed comprises the following raw materials by weight parts: 1000 parts of fresh DDGS (distillers dried grains with soluble) with dry matter content of 20%+/-5%, less than 100 parts of lecithin powder, 5+/-0.5 parts of calcium silicate, less than 50 parts of corn flour, less than 37 parts of wheat bran, more than 2 parts of lysine hydrochloride, 4 parts of sodium hydrogen carbonate, 4 parts of limestone flour, 1 part of an antioxidant, 1 part of an enzyme remover and 0.2 part of multidimensional liquid. The liquid feed is prepared from the fresh DDGS, so that the energy waste and the environmental pollution are avoided and the use benefit is better; the total production cost of a ton of the liquid feed with the dry matter content of 27% is about 680 yuan through calculation; the liquid feed is very good in palatability and safety and has obvious advantages in feed-gain ratio and economic benefit through feeding verification; in addition, the liquid feed is good in stability, and layering and depositing phenomena can not be caused after the liquid feed is stored for a month, so that the effect of the liquid feed can be realized.
Description
technical field
The present invention relates to breeding feed technical field, particularly a kind of raising pigs used liquid feed.
background technology
The high speed development of modern alcohol industry, the technology that the corn of take is produced alcohol as raw material is applied on a large scale, but this technology has produced a large amount of accessory substance-fermentation residues, in this application, it is called to fresh DDGS (or fresh grain stillage).Take corn in fermenting raw materials ethanol production process, and starch is wherein converted to ethanol and carbon dioxide, and other nutritional labelings are all stayed in vinasse as protein, fat, fiber etc.Due to the effect of microorganism, in vinasse, protein, B family vitamin and amino acid content all increase to some extent than corn, and contain the unknown somatomedin generating in fermentation simultaneously.
Owing to containing above-mentioned beneficiating ingredient in fresh DDGS, be therefore usually used in feed.Because DDGS moisture is high and contain higher unrighted acid, easily cause oxidative rancidity.The use of this fresh DDGS, mainly contains two kinds of modes at present: a kind ofly directly dried, be prepared into water content 12% with interior dry DDGS, for animal-breeding; Another kind is after it is mixed with other raw materials, and access strain fermentation is used.To dry cost higher due to it for first kind of way wherein, and thermal resource waste is larger, is seriously restricting the development of industry, and in dry run, to some active ingredient wherein, also can produce destruction; The second way is due to process by fermentation, and the trophism raw materials such as vitamin can not directly add, and after fermentation ends because its humidity is larger, free-running property is poor can not be stirred and evenly mixed with conventional feed again, is restricting too the use of fresh DDGS.Therefore, prepare a kind of safe, high-effect, comprehensive nutrition and easy to use, save the liquid DDGS feed of energy consumption, being that Alcohol Production enterprise and plant are common expects.
summary of the invention
In order to solve, the energy consumption existing in above fresh DDGS application is high, cost is high, destroy the problem of active ingredient in dry run, the invention provides a kind of safe, stable, high-effect, comprehensive nutrition and easy to use, based on optimizing the raising pigs with liquid feed of fresh DDGS occupation mode, guarantee to use safety.
The present invention is achieved by the following measures:
Raise pigs with a liquid feed, it is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20 ± 5% fresh DDGS, phospholipid powder <100 part, 5 ± 0.5 parts of calcium silicates, corn flour <50 part, wheat bran <37 part, FE-5 >2 part, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
Described raises pigs with liquid feed, preferably contains the raw material of following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20% fresh DDGS, 50 parts of phospholipid powders, 5 parts of calcium silicates, 43 parts of corn flour, 33 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of FE-5s, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
Described raising pigs with liquid feed, raising pigs with the dry biomass content of liquid feed described in is preferably 25 ± 3%.
Described raising pigs with liquid feed, preferred described phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and the strong adsorbability material of tool process through anti-oxidant treatment, fat content 50%, phosphatide oil is the byproduct drying of production soybean oil while coming unstuck, prepared product decolours.
Described raises pigs with liquid feed, and preferred described microlith powder is 80 orders.
Described raises pigs with liquid feed, in preferred described liquid multi-dimensional, contains vitamin A, D
3, E, K
3, B
1, B
2, B
6, B
12, more than one in nicotinic acid, DL-calcium pantothenate, folic acid and Bio.
Described raises pigs with liquid feed, and preferred described corn flour granularity is all by 1mm aperture sieve.
Described raises pigs with liquid feed, preferably phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, corn flour, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional is added in fresh DDGS, stirs, and obtains.
Fresh DDGS is made after liquid feed, because water content is high, place for a long time layering serious, therefore, in this invention, settlement issues, is the significant problem that needs solve.
The use of fresh DDGS, the mode generally adopting is at present fresh DDGS to be carried out to physics oven dry be prepared into dry product, for raising various animals.Stoving process is subdivided into again first dehydration (generally water content being taken off to 60-65%), then dries; Another kind is direct oven dry.The first drying mode fuel saving, oven dry cost low (a ton dry product cost is 400-600 unit), but can discharge large amount of sewage, have a strong impact on environmental sanitation; The second drying mode no unloading water, but dry product per ton dries cost and can surge to more than 1600 yuan, and benefit is very low.Above two kinds of modes all can cause thermal resource waste, contaminated environment.And take the direct processing of fresh DDGS to prepare complete feed, feed pigs, neither can cause environmental pollution, economic use value is (through calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 27% is about 680 yuan) also better.
Palatability through this liquid feed of checking of feeding is very good, material anharmonic ratio and economic benefit also have obvious advantage.
Fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither waste energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit, and take that drying mode is used fresh DDGS both to waste energy, contaminated environment has increased use cost, the prospect that therefore exploitation is prepared liquid feed with fresh base DDGS is boundless.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. fresh DDGS prepares liquid feed mode and uses fresh DDGS, neither waste energy, contaminated environment has again better utilization benefit,
Through calculating: the liquid pig feed ton totle drilling cost of producing one ton of dry matter content 27% is about 680 yuan;
2, very good, material anharmonic ratio and economic benefit of palatability, the security through this liquid feed of checking of feeding also has obvious advantage;
3, liquid feed good stability, stores after 1 month without layering without precipitation, has guaranteed the realization of its effect.
The specific embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate.
embodiment 1:
Get the fresh DDGS product that a certain factory produces, check its dry and various nutrition content.
Fresh DDGS indices through checking certain production is as following table 1:
Above-mentioned DDGS product is made to liquid feed, and raw material weight proportioning is as follows:
1000 parts of fresh DDGS, 50 parts of phospholipid powders, 5 parts of calcium silicates, 43 parts of corn flour, 33 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of FE-5s, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, per kilogram are containing vitamin A (4000KIU), D
3(480KIU), E(96KIU), K
3(480mg), B
1(4800mg), B
2(8000mg), B
6(3000mg), B
12(32mg), 0.2 part of the liquid multi-dimensional of nicotinic acid (28000mg), DL-calcium pantothenate (28000mg), folic acid (700mg), Bio (500mg).
Phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and expanded corn powder process through anti-oxidant treatment, fat content 50%.
Phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, corn flour, wheat bran, FE-5, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional are added in fresh DDGS, stir, obtain.
The liquid complete feed nutrition content that preparation forms is as following table 2:
Carried out culture experiment on Accessories during Binzhou, Shandong Province group company pig farm in July, 2013.Subjects is about the growth pig of 30 kilograms for these 3000 body weight newly entering, respectively randomly draws 10 respectively and forms test group, then from 10 pig houses, respectively randomly draw 10 composition control groups respectively from 10 pig houses, and test group and control group are without significant difference.Conventional brand pellet for control group (unit price: 2.9 yuan/kilogram), free choice feeding is not limit material, raises in the 5th pig house; The test group liquid feed that embodiment 1 prepares of feeding, free choice feeding is not limit material, raises in the 5th the adjacent field of pig house control group.Raise to finish collect relevant cultivation data as following table 3:
From through culture experiment result: test group survival rate is 100%, and control group survival rate is 98%.The weightening finish of control group per kilogram need to consume 2.9 yuan of/kilogram of * 3.04=8.82 units for feed cost, and the weightening finish of test group per kilogram need to consume 0.68 yuan of/kilogram of * 9.52=6.47 unit for feed cost, and experimental group is saved 2.35 yuan of feed costs than the weightening finish of control group per kilogram; If 3000 pigs of this batch all adopt the liquid feed that embodiment 1 prepares to save 713822.76 yuan of feed costs (being that every pig is saved 237.94 yuan of feed costs) than conventional feed.
stability test
Contrast 1: compare with embodiment 1, the calcium silicates in formula is removed, obtain contrasting 1 liquid feed.
Contrast 2: with embodiment 1, compare, by the phospholipid powder in formula remove, corn is revised as 93 parts, obtains contrasting 2 liquid feeds.
Contrast 3: compare with embodiment 1, the calcium silicates in formula is revised as to 8 parts, obtain contrasting 3 liquid feeds.
The liquid feed that embodiment 1 is prepared carries out storage test with contrast 1,2,3 liquid feeds simultaneously.Storage requirement is 20 ± 2 ℃ of temperature, relative humidity 60%, and 1 month storage period, respectively at inspection by sampling in the 0th, 5,10,15,20,30 days once, to determine additive validity.For the ease of observing, all objects of observation are all placed in glass container, 10 centimetres of liquid levels.
As can be seen from the above table, of the present invention raising pigs is combined with and prepares liquid feed with liquid feed employing phospholipid powder and calcium silicates, wherein more a kind of than independent use, has good stablizing effect.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not subject to the restriction of embodiment; other is any does not deviate from change, modification, the combination made under Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, simplify and all should be equivalent substitute mode, within being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. raise pigs with a liquid feed, it is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20 ± 5% fresh DDGS, phospholipid powder <100 part, 5 ± 0.5 parts of calcium silicates, corn flour <50 part, wheat bran <37 part, FE-5 >2 part, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
2. according to claim 1 raising pigs used liquid feed, it is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20 ± 5% fresh DDGS, 50 ± 5 parts of phospholipid powders, 5 ± 0.5 parts of calcium silicates, 40 ± 5 parts of corn flour, 35 ± 2 parts of wheat brans, 3 ± 0.5 parts of lysines, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
3. according to claim 1 raising pigs used liquid feed, it is characterized in that the raw material that contains following weight proportion:
Dry matter content is 1000 parts of 20% fresh DDGS, 50 parts of phospholipid powders, 5 parts of calcium silicates, 43 parts of corn flour, 33 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of lysines, 4 parts of sodium acid carbonates, 4 parts, microlith powder, 1 part of antioxidant, 1 part of de-enzyme agent, 0.2 part of liquid multi-dimensional.
4. according to claim 1 raising pigs used liquid feed, and described in it is characterized in that, raising pigs with the dry biomass content of liquid feed is 25 ± 3%.
5. according to claim 1 raising pigs used liquid feed, it is characterized in that described phospholipid powder is that phosphatide oil and tool adsorbability material process through anti-oxidant treatment, oil content is 50%, and phosphatide oil is byproduct drying when producing soybean oil and coming unstuck, prepared product decolours.
6. according to claim 1 raising pigs with liquid feed, is characterized in that described microlith powder is 80 orders.
7. according to claim 1 raising pigs with liquid feed, is characterized in that containing in described liquid multi-dimensional vitamin A, D
3, E, K
3, B
1, B
2, B
3, B
5, B
6, B
12, B
9, B
7in more than one.
8. according to claim 1 raising pigs with liquid feed, is characterized in that described corn flour granularity is all by 1mm aperture sieve.
9. according to claim 1 raising pigs used liquid feed, it is characterized in that phospholipid powder, calcium silicates, corn flour, wheat bran, lysine, sodium acid carbonate, microlith powder, antioxidant, de-enzyme agent and liquid multi-dimensional to add in fresh DDGS, stir, obtain.
10. according to claim 1 raising pigs with liquid feed, is characterized in that in described per kilogram liquid multi-dimensional containing vitamin A 4000KIU, D
3480KIU, E 96KIU, K
3480mg, B
14800mg, B
28000mg, B
63000mg, B
1232mg, nicotinic acid 28000mg, DL-calcium pantothenate 28000mg, folic acid 700mg, Bio 500mg.
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| CN201410208881.6A CN103976186B (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | One is raised pigs and is used liquid feed |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410208881.6A CN103976186B (en) | 2014-05-19 | 2014-05-19 | One is raised pigs and is used liquid feed |
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| CN103976186B CN103976186B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107183383A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 河南爱猪人生物科技股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly type growing and fattening pigs liquid-state feed |
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| CN101904442A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2010-12-08 | 河南普爱饲料股份有限公司 | Compound feed for first-born nursing sow |
| CN102669476A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 湖南海大生物饲料有限公司 | Wholewheat feed for medium and large pigs |
| CN102919575A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Big pig fattening compound feed for improving carcass quality and preparation method thereof |
| CN103549223A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for feeding sows dynamically according to nutritional levels |
| CN103548774A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Dynamic nutrition feeding method for improving nutrition metabolism of pig organisms |
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2014
- 2014-05-19 CN CN201410208881.6A patent/CN103976186B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101904442A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2010-12-08 | 河南普爱饲料股份有限公司 | Compound feed for first-born nursing sow |
| CN102669476A (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-09-19 | 湖南海大生物饲料有限公司 | Wholewheat feed for medium and large pigs |
| CN102919575A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-02-13 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Big pig fattening compound feed for improving carcass quality and preparation method thereof |
| CN103549223A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for feeding sows dynamically according to nutritional levels |
| CN103548774A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-02-05 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Dynamic nutrition feeding method for improving nutrition metabolism of pig organisms |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 冷静等: "液体饲料的发展潜力", 《饲料研究》, no. 08, 31 December 2002 (2002-12-31) * |
| 边连全等: "猪用植物性饲料中可消化磷的评定及植酸酶的作用", 《辽宁畜牧兽医》, no. 01, 31 December 2004 (2004-12-31), pages 12 - 16 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107183383A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-09-22 | 河南爱猪人生物科技股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly type growing and fattening pigs liquid-state feed |
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| CN103976186B (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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