CN103975681B - A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system - Google Patents
A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103975681B CN103975681B CN201410192812.0A CN201410192812A CN103975681B CN 103975681 B CN103975681 B CN 103975681B CN 201410192812 A CN201410192812 A CN 201410192812A CN 103975681 B CN103975681 B CN 103975681B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system, including control unit and nutrient supply unit；Control unit, for transmitting control commands, controls the opening and closing of the conveying mechanism being connected with machine matter groove；Nutrient supply unit, for when described conveying mechanism is opened, being delivered to machine matter groove by nutrient.Liquid manure gas intelligent control system disclosed by the invention, combines rich water gas and pesticide, is processed by water, the mixing that fertilizer is full and uniform, irrigation water quality is higher, and fertilising is evenly, solve drip irrigation blockage problem, gas-liquid mixed is irrigated, and increases soil oxygen content, strengthens crop root Repiration, absorb faster, pesticide can deinsectization in time, it is to avoid human contact, equipment advantageously promotes the growth of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent control system technical field, particularly relate to a kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system.
Background technology
China is a large agricultural country, current farming high yield is the result of many factors comprehensive function, proportion of crop planting time soil in water, fertilizer, the upgrowth situation of mutually coordinated degree direct influence crops between the level of the Fertility evolution such as gas and each Fertility evolution thereof.Therefore, the soil environment improving crops is a highly important problem in crops high-yield cultivating.
At present, China's low yield crop area is big, farming is extensive, soil organic matter content is on the low side, and chemical fertilizer application is excessive, and organic-inorganic nutrient is uneven, soil compaction is serious, acidification trend increases the weight of, and causes crops soil sustainable use characteristic variation etc., is the main cause having a strong impact on crop yield and quality.Increasing organic substrate content in soil is considered as the most effective measure of improvement soil.But continue to use traditional ditch spread due to fertilization mode always, enrich, the relatively time-consuming effort of deep placement fertilizer, limit enriching in a large number and enriching effect of fertilizer.So changing the situation that soil with organic matter content is on the low side, it is considered as the quality of applying fertilizer mode and fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system, liquid manure gas is regulated and controled at regular time and quantity according to scientific method irrigation, improves soil quality.
A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system provided by the invention, including control unit and nutrient supply unit；
Described control unit, for transmitting control commands, controls the opening and closing of the conveying mechanism being connected with machine matter groove；
Described nutrient supply unit, for when described conveying mechanism is opened, being delivered to machine matter groove by nutrient.
Further, described control unit includes display module, and controls module,
Described display module, for showing storage and the derivation of the setting of the automatic operating condition of described control module, parameter setting, control strategy and historical data；
Described control module, for controlling the on-off action of described conveying mechanism.
Further, described control module includes manual control module and automatic control module,
Described manual control module, the on-off action of conveying mechanism described in Non-follow control, simultaneously automatic control module disabling；
Described automatic control module, for automatically controlling the on-off action of described conveying mechanism, manual control module disabling simultaneously.
Further, described nutrient supply unit includes gas conveyor module and liquid delivery module,
Described gas conveyor module, is used for producing gas nutrient body and carrying described gas nutrient；
Described liquid delivery module, is used for producing liquid nutrient and carrying described liquid nutrient.
Further, described gas conveyor module also includes ozonator, and described ozonator is for providing ozone for system.
Further, described Oxygen Generator is prepared the process of ozone and is divided into heating, cooling, release three phases, and ozone root layer sterilization process must complete in the release stage.
Further, described gas conveyor module also includes air compressor, and described air compressor, for increasing the air pressure of pipeline, delivers gas to machine matter groove loosening machine matter and prevents the microporous pipe blocking being connected with machine matter groove.
Further, described liquid delivery module also includes rich water blender, and described rich water blender is used for after certainty ratio carries out rich water mixing liquid manure supplies described machine matter groove.
Further, described liquid delivery module also includes backwash filter and the water pressure gauge being connected with described backwash filter；
Described backwash filter, for automatically identifying liquid impurity deposition degree, automatic pollution discharge.
Further, described conveying mechanism includes being connected with multiple described machine matter grooves at least one electromagnetic valve, at least one bypass and at least one pipeline.
What the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention was brought has the beneficial effect that:
Liquid manure gas intelligent control system disclosed by the invention, combines rich water gas and pesticide, is processed by water, the mixing that fertilizer is full and uniform, irrigation water quality is higher, and fertilising is evenly, solve drip irrigation blockage problem, gas-liquid mixed is irrigated, and increases soil oxygen content, strengthens crop root Repiration, absorb faster, pesticide can deinsectization in time, it is to avoid human contact, equipment advantageously promotes the growth of crops.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Technical scheme for the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparent, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system schematic diagram that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention; technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete description; obviously described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention; it is not all, of embodiment; based on the embodiment in the present invention; the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not paying creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system provided by the invention, including control unit and nutrient supply unit；
S101, control unit, for transmitting control commands, control the opening and closing of the conveying mechanism being connected with machine matter groove；
S102, nutrient supply unit, for when described conveying mechanism is opened, being delivered to machine matter groove by nutrient.
The present embodiment is described in detail for eight machine matter grooves.
Further, described control unit includes display module, and controls module,
Described display module, for showing storage and the derivation of the setting of the automatic operating condition of described control module, parameter setting, control strategy and historical data；
Described control module, for controlling the on-off action of described conveying mechanism.
Further, described control module includes manual control module and automatic control module,
Described manual control module, the on-off action of conveying mechanism described in Non-follow control, simultaneously automatic control module disabling；
Described automatic control module, for automatically controlling the on-off action of described conveying mechanism, manual control module disabling simultaneously.
Further, described nutrient supply unit includes gas conveyor module and liquid delivery module,
Described gas conveyor module, is used for producing gas nutrient body and carrying described gas nutrient；
Described liquid delivery module, is used for producing liquid nutrient and carrying described liquid nutrient.
Liquid nutrient includes water nutrient and fertilizer nutrient, and liquid delivery module individually carries water nutrient or fertilizer nutrient or the mixture of conveying water nutrient and fertilizer nutrient.Liquid delivery module only can carry out water tank by valve and directly fill, or undertaken adding pressure filling by valve and water pump.Liquid nutrient can spray
Liquid flows to:
Valve → water pump → electromagnetic valve → valve → spray
Nutrient supply unit also includes pesticide conveyor module, is used for carrying described pesticide.
Liquid flows to:
Valve → water pump → electromagnetic valve → valve → spray medicine.
Further, described gas conveyor module also includes ozonator, and crops, for providing ozone for system, are carried out ozone root layer sterilizing by described ozonator.
Further, described Oxygen Generator is prepared the process of ozone and is divided into heating 2h, cooling 1h, release 0.5h three phases, and ozone root layer sterilization process must complete in the release stage.
Further, described gas conveyor module also includes air compressor, and described air compressor, for increasing the air pressure of pipeline, delivers gas to machine matter groove loosening machine matter and prevents the microporous pipe blocking being connected with machine matter groove.
Further, described liquid delivery module also includes rich water blender, and described rich water blender is used for after certainty ratio carries out rich water mixing liquid manure supplies described machine matter groove.
Further, described liquid delivery module also includes backwash filter and the water pressure gauge being connected with described backwash filter；
Described backwash filter, for automatically identifying liquid impurity deposition degree, automatic pollution discharge.
Further, described conveying mechanism includes being connected with multiple described machine matter grooves at least one electromagnetic valve, at least one bypass and at least one pipeline.
Conveying mechanism described in the present embodiment, it is machine matter groove supply nutrient including eight road conveying mechanisms, by opening arbitrary way solenoid valve, nutrient enters machine matter groove therewith, or aqueous vapor nutrient switches to water support in the whole pipeline of time-sharing system and with liquid mode machine matter groove supplies nutrient, or aqueous vapor nutrient switches to gas and supports in the whole pipeline of time-sharing system, with gas procedure, machine matter groove is supplied nutrient.
Bypassing under the premise switching to water nutrient pattern and open, water is flowed directly to eight machine matter grooves through bypass.
Ozone supply is filled to water storage at the premise lower pipeline switching to gas nutrient pattern, or
Switch to gas nutrient pattern premise lower pipeline give eight machine matter groove ozone supplies.
Electromagnetic valve includes pesticide valve, spray valve, fertilizer valve and penstock.
Pesticide valve is opened when pesticide；Spray valve is opened when spray；Fertilizer valve is opened when definite proportion rich water mixes；Penstock is opened when supercharging is poured water.
What the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention was brought has the beneficial effect that:
Liquid manure gas intelligent control system disclosed by the invention, combines rich water gas and pesticide, is processed by water, the mixing that fertilizer is full and uniform, irrigation water quality is higher, and fertilising is evenly, solve drip irrigation blockage problem, gas-liquid mixed is irrigated, and increases soil oxygen content, strengthens crop root Repiration, absorb faster, pesticide can deinsectization in time, it is to avoid human contact, equipment advantageously promotes the growth of crops.
The above, be only specific embodiments of the invention, but inventive feature be not limited thereto, any people being familiar with this technology in field of the present invention, the change that can readily occur in or modification, all should be encompassed in claim of the invention below.
Claims (7)
1. a liquid manure gas intelligent control system, it is characterised in that include control unit and nutrient supply unit；
Described control unit, for transmitting control commands, controls the opening and closing of the conveying mechanism being connected with machine matter groove；
Described nutrient supply unit, for when described conveying mechanism is opened, being delivered to machine matter groove by nutrient；
Described nutrient supply unit includes gas conveyor module and liquid delivery module,
Described gas conveyor module, is used for producing gas nutrient body and carrying described gas nutrient；
Described liquid delivery module, is used for producing liquid nutrient and carrying described liquid nutrient；
Described gas conveyor module also includes ozonator, and described ozonator is for providing ozone for system；
Described Oxygen Generator is prepared the process of ozone and is divided into heating, cooling, release three phases, and ozone root layer sterilization process must complete in the release stage.
2. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control unit includes display module, and controls module,
Described display module, for showing storage and the derivation of the setting of the automatic operating condition of described control module, parameter setting, control strategy and historical data；
Described control module, for controlling the on-off action of described conveying mechanism.
3. system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described control module includes manual control module and automatic control module,
Described manual control module, the on-off action of conveying mechanism described in Non-follow control, simultaneously automatic control module disabling；
Described automatic control module, for automatically controlling the on-off action of described conveying mechanism, manual control module disabling simultaneously.
4. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described gas conveyor module also includes air compressor, described air compressor, for increasing the air pressure of pipeline, delivers gas to machine matter groove loosening machine matter and prevents the microporous pipe blocking being connected with machine matter groove.
5. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid delivery module also includes rich water blender, described rich water blender is used for after certainty ratio carries out rich water mixing liquid manure supplies described machine matter groove.
6. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid delivery module also includes backwash filter and the water pressure gauge being connected with described backwash filter；
Described backwash filter, for automatically identifying liquid impurity deposition degree, automatic pollution discharge.
7. the system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described conveying mechanism includes at least one electromagnetic valve, at least one bypass and at least one pipeline of being connected with multiple described machine matter grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410192812.0A CN103975681B (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410192812.0A CN103975681B (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | A kind of liquid manure gas intelligent control system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103975681A CN103975681A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| CN103975681B true CN103975681B (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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| CN112868358A (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-06-01 | 乌兰察布市农业技术推广站 | Shallow accurate regulation and control system of drip irrigation liquid manure that buries of potato |
| CN116711579B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-11-03 | 离享未来(德州)等离子科技有限公司 | Six-in-one plant protection machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH10229752A (en) * | 1997-02-17 | 1998-09-02 | Akihisa Matsuura | Method for cultivating plant and device therefor |
| CN101663983B (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-03-30 | 鲁东大学 | Aeration underground drip irrigation system |
| CN103141206B (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2015-11-25 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of liquid manure gas integral drip irrigation system and drip irrigation method |
| CN103314697B (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-05-13 | 华北水利水电大学 | Water-fertilizer-gas integrated irrigation control system and control method |
| CN203482685U (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2014-03-19 | 北京中农天陆微纳米气泡水科技有限公司 | Water, fertilizer, air and heat integrating soil heating system |
| CN203482613U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-19 | 拉斐尔（北京）科技有限公司 | Water, fertilizer and air integration fertilizer distributor |
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Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20210506 |