CN103970307A - Mouse based on induction keys - Google Patents
Mouse based on induction keys Download PDFInfo
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- CN103970307A CN103970307A CN201410236458.7A CN201410236458A CN103970307A CN 103970307 A CN103970307 A CN 103970307A CN 201410236458 A CN201410236458 A CN 201410236458A CN 103970307 A CN103970307 A CN 103970307A
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Abstract
The invention provides a mouse based on induction keys. The mouse is configured with the induction keys, so that light-contact operation or no-contact operation is realized, and the operation fatigue is relieved. The mouse also can be configured with function keys for switching events corresponding to different operation actions. The mouse also can be configured with a sound producing device for prompting current operation. The mouse provided by the invention has the advantages that no any mechanical and movable member is used, so that the structure of the mouse is simplified. The invention also provides an operation method of combined keys of the mouse, a mouse key pressing method with light-contact or no-contact operation and an implementation method of representing speed detection by knocking keys.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouse, be specifically related to a kind of mouse based on induced key.
Background technology
Mouse has experienced many revolutionary improvement since emerging, and such as displacement detecting is by the rotatable photo-electric that is improved to of machinery, communication modes is changed into wireless by wire mouse, increases roller and realize the rolling operation of the page on control mode on the basis of two-key mouse.
Because computer is day by day to become indispensable equipment in people's life, people's every day a large amount of use mouses, wrist and swivel of hand because of for a long time intensive, repeatedly with excessive activity, cause the symptoms such as the muscle of wrist and finger or joint paralysis, swelling, pain, spasm to occur, this illness becomes rapidly a kind of day by day general modern civilization diseases.In order to reduce the appearance of this illness, people have carried out a large amount of improvement from ergonomics aspect to mouse.
Although people have carried out many improvement to mouse, aspect key structure of mouse, there is no revolutionary technical development.Because the press-key structure of conventional mouse is mechanical type microswitch, each click all needs finger to apply certain external force for it, this mainly contains two shortcomings: the one, and a large amount of clicking the mouse people's every day, accumulates over a long period for the impact of finger-joint, finally causes the injury of unrepairable; The 2nd, the impact in the serviceable life on mouse self, especially, for optical mouse, its life-span depends primarily on the mechanical life of button.
Meanwhile, limit by mechanical key structure, the main still single mode of knocking up and down of current mousebutton mode of operation.In people's operating mouse process, this large amount of, repetition and single mode of operation are also to draw tired and grieved major reason.
Also some touch control mouses have been there are on the market.Touch control mouse upper cover part is a global design, and only there is one piece of microswitch whole keypad below, and the clicking operation of left and right press key all completes by this fine motion, and MouseAcross is crossed the click location of identification user on keypad, identifies left/right button and clicks.The button of this mouse does not change the essence of its mechanical property in essence yet, and the shortcoming of above-mentioned mechanical key mouse still exists.
Based on above-mentioned background, wish to occur a kind of such mouse: the press-key structure of mouse is carried out to revolutionary optimization, realize touching of mousebutton and operate even Touchless manipulation, change the single operation mode that mousebutton can only knock.Also wish that this mouse keeps the operation compatibility that conventional mouse is gone up to greatest extent, for example, to make full use of existing maturation and excellent technique (: ergonomic learns a skill) in product implementation process simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of mouse based on induced key, replace traditional mechanical key structure.
A kind of mouse based on induced key, mouse main body and mousebutton are integral type structure, and mousebutton is the induction type button of arranging in the case surface of mouse main body, and described induction type button is provided with open-work, below open-work, configuration induction pick-up unit is set up printing opacity dustproof sheet on open-work.
Or, mouse main body and mousebutton are split-type structural, and mousebutton is connected with mouse main body communication in wired or wireless mode, is furnished with induction type button in the case surface of mousebutton, described induction type button is provided with open-work, configuration induction pick-up unit below open-work.
The feature of open-work is penetrating to predetermined substance, and the feature of shell refers to it is that aforementioned substances (material that open-work sees through) is shielded; So-called predetermined substance may be one or more of following substances: any gas, any liquid, electromagnetic wave, ultrasound wave, sound wave, infrared ray, magnetic field, electric field, visible ray.
Described induction pick-up unit is photoelectric sensor, infrared light transducer[sensor, imageing sensor, Magnetic Sensor, non-magnetic sensor, distance detecting induction device, communication receiving/transmission device.
Described mousebutton adopts multiple induction type buttons and forms induction type matrix press-key, and induction type matrix press-key is divided into different virtual keys by function, and marking processing is done in the surface of virtual key.
Described mousebutton also has mechanical key structure, and the button in mechanical key structure is corresponding with described induction type key position.
On described mousebutton, be also provided with the function button group for switching mouse function, such as left button, right button, roll key, left and right rolling key, 45 degree/225 degree rolling keys, 135 degree/325 degree rolling keys up and down.
In described mouse main body, be also provided with sound-producing device, in the time that mouse carries out different key-press event, can send the different sounds.
When described induction pick-up unit adopts Magnetic Sensor, mousebutton need to support the use with magnetic gloves, and described magnetic gloves adopt the yarn fabric braiding with magnetic characteristic to form, or described magnetic gloves are one piece of magnetic hard finger ring of tool.
The present invention also provides a kind of mouse combination button operation method, it has adopted above-mentioned a kind of mouse based on induced key, its concrete grammar by: the sensed pick-up unit of operation of finger is detected, concentrate the operation of multiple open-works on induction type button to form push-button combination operated, push-button combination operated through software analysis, judge and realize corresponding mouse event to occur.
The present invention also provides a kind of and has touched or the mousebutton method of Touchless manipulation, it adopts above-mentioned a kind of mouse based on induced key, its concrete grammar is: finger operates induction type button, the sensed pick-up unit of operation meeting of finger detects, when the coding producing is through software analysis and judge and touch or when Touchless manipulation action occurs, send key-press event to computing machine, carry out the corresponding command.
The present invention also provides a kind of button to knock the implementation method that sign speed detects, it has adopted above-mentioned one based on induced key mouse, be specially: when finger is above induction type button when the downward key tap of certain distance, the measured value of the induction pick-up unit of continuous detecting button below, by induction pick-up unit measured value regard shift value as, according to the displacement difference of twice detection and between elapsed time then calculate by the speed computing formula in physics the sign speed that button knocks.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention can be photoelectric push-button structure by the mechanical key architecture advances of conventional mouse, or jointly use with the mechanical key structure of conventional mouse, and by the corresponding using method of design mouse, make people in the time of operating mouse, no longer need a large amount of firmly clicking, on the one hand can reduce hand fatigue, extend on the other hand mouse serviceable life; The function button group increasing is the corresponding relation with key-press event for switching key action, and the sound-producing device of increase for sending corresponding prompt tone in the time of operating mouse; Because mousebutton adopts multiple induction type buttons and forms induction type matrix press-key, induction type matrix press-key is divided into different virtual keys by function in addition, marking processing is done in the surface of virtual key, therefore no longer need to use microswitch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of mousebutton part in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of responding to pick-up unit employing photoelectric sensor in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of responding to pick-up unit employing imageing sensor in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of mousebutton part in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of induction type matrix press-key part in the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 6 is integrated button mouse system theory diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the split type button mouse system principle diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the method one (front and back or horizontally slip) of operating mouse button of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the method two (front and back or knock up and down) of operating mouse button of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that mouse event is the push-button combination operated method software flow pattern of press key locking.
Figure 11 is that mouse event is the push-button combination operated method software flow pattern that mouse rollovers wheel accelerates.
Figure 12 touches or the software flow pattern of the mousebutton method of Touchless manipulation.
Figure 13 is the software flow pattern that button knocks the implementation method of sign speed detection.
Embodiment
embodiment 1:
as shown in Figure 1, mouse 1 can be any mouse example with push-button type, such as common optical mouse or the mouse of similar notebook computer touchpad class, can be connected with the system such as computing machine by wired or wireless, send mouse event instruction code to it.
Mouse main body and mousebutton are integral type structure, mouse main body 1 comprises shell 5 and inner microcontroller thereof, position transducer, described position transducer comprises again optical sensor, optical lens and light emitting diode, mousebutton is the induction type button 12 of arranging in the case surface of mouse main body, described induction type button 12 is divided into left key area 2, right button district and roller district, left key area 2, right button district is respectively equipped with two open-works 3, 4, be provided with two to three open-works in roller district, open-work is being in tandem, configuration induction pick-up unit below each open-work, described induction pick-up unit adopts photoelectric sensor 5 or imageing sensor 11, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
The principle of work of this mouse is: the signal of microcontroller 34 Real-time Collection induction type buttons, and then learn and be interpreted as mouse event by microcontroller program by people's operational motion, and pass to computing machine 34 by the coded system of standard, as shown in Figure 6.
embodiment 2:
Mouse main body and mousebutton are split-type structural, mouse main body 1 comprises shell 5 and inner microcontroller thereof, position transducer, described position transducer comprises again optical sensor, optical lens and light emitting diode, mousebutton is connected with mouse main body communication in wired or wireless mode by communication receiving/transmission device, as shown in Figure 7, in the case surface of mousebutton, be furnished with induction type button, described induction type button is still divided into left key area 2, right button district and roller district, left key area 2, right button district is respectively equipped with two open-works 3, 4, be provided with two to three open-works in roller district, open-work is being in tandem, configuration induction pick-up unit below each open-work, described induction pick-up unit adopts photoelectric sensor 6, infrared light transducer[sensor, imageing sensor 11, Magnetic Sensor, non-magnetic sensor, distance detecting induction device or communication receiving/transmission device.
embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 4, mouse 7 is the mouses with traditional mechanical key, can be connected with the system such as computing machine by wired or wireless, sends mouse event instruction code to it.
Mouse main body and mousebutton are integral type structure, the induction type button 12 that mousebutton comprises mechanical key and arranges in the case surface of mouse main body, described induction type button 12 is divided into left key area 2, right button district and roller district, left key area 2, right button district are respectively equipped with two open-works 3,4, be provided with two to three open-works in roller district, open-work is being in tandem, configuration induction pick-up unit below each open-work, and described induction pick-up unit adopts photoelectric sensor 5 or imageing sensor 11.
The principle of work of this mouse is identical with embodiment mono-.
embodiment 4:
Mouse main body and mousebutton are integral type structure, the structure of mouse main body is with embodiment mono-, mousebutton adopts multiple induction type buttons and forms induction type matrix press-key, induction type matrix press-key is divided into different virtual keys by function, marking processing is done in the surface of virtual key, as shown in Figure 5.
embodiment 5:
Mouse main body and mousebutton are integral type structure, mouse main body 1 comprises shell 5 and inner microcontroller thereof, position transducer, described position transducer comprises again optical sensor, optical lens and light emitting diode, mousebutton is the induction type button 12 of arranging in the case surface of mouse main body, described induction type button 12 is divided into left key area 2, right button district and roller district, left key area 2, right button district is respectively equipped with two open-works 3, 4, be provided with two to three open-works in roller district, open-work is being in tandem, configuration induction pick-up unit below each open-work, described induction pick-up unit adopts Magnetic Sensor, now mousebutton need to support the use with magnetic gloves, described magnetic gloves adopt the yarn fabric braiding with magnetic characteristic to form, or described magnetic gloves are one piece of magnetic hard finger ring of tool.
Above-mentioned several embodiment can adopt with the following method in use:
method one:a kind of mouse combination button operation method, adopt above-mentioned one based on induced key mouse, its concrete grammar by: the sensed pick-up unit of operation of finger is detected, concentrate the operation of multiple open-works on induction type button to form push-button combination operated, push-button combination operated through the analysis of mouse in house software, judge and realize corresponding mouse event to occur; Described induction type button is divided into left key area, right button district and roller district, and left key area, right button district and roller district are respectively equipped with at least two open-works, and the operation of concentrated multiple open-works forms push-button combination operated, by the push-button combination operated mouse event function that realizes.
For example, as shown in figure 10, in the time that described mouse event is press key locking, its concrete methods of realizing is: finger is blocked the first open-work of mousebutton, now mouse sends " button is pressed " event code to computing machine, finger keeps pinning the first open-work and continues a blink, then finger unclamps the first open-work and blocks rapidly the second open-work, now mouse judges that this button is in hold mode, even if finger leaves button, mouse is still in button hold mode, until have before any mouse event is triggered, in the time pressing any key, mouse sends " button unclamps " event code to computing machine, now remove button hold mode.
For example, as shown in figure 11, in the time that mouse event is the acceleration of mouse rollovers wheel, first make mouse enter mouse rollovers wheel software acceleration pattern by the operation of combination button, then operating mouse scroll wheel, according to the ratio of acceleration computing mouse wheel speeds, and sends roller event to computing machine, now, under the condition of the scroll wheel operating speed identical with non-aero mode, mouse produces the more effects equivalent of fast operating scroll wheel.
method two:a kind of touching or the mousebutton method of Touchless manipulation, adopt above-mentioned one based on induced key mouse, as shown in figure 12, its concrete grammar is: finger operates induction type button, the sensed pick-up unit of operation meeting of finger detects, when the coding producing is through software analysis and judge and touch or when Touchless manipulation action occurs, send key-press event to computing machine, carry out the corresponding command.Described key-press event can be regarded as and comprise following action: finger certain distance from open-work starts to move to more closely to open-work direction, or finger moves downward since certain distance on the first open-work until open-work is blocked completely, or finger slides until open-work is blocked completely from open-work surrounding plane optional position to open-work center position.
method three:a kind of button knocks the implementation method that sign speed detects, adopt above-mentioned one based on induced key mouse, as shown in figure 13, be specially: when finger is above induction type button when the downward key tap of certain distance, the measured value of the induction pick-up unit of continuous detecting button below, by induction pick-up unit measured value regard shift value as, according to the displacement difference of twice detection and between elapsed time then calculate by the speed computing formula in physics the sign speed that button knocks.
Claims (10)
1. the mouse based on induced key, it is characterized in that: mouse main body and mousebutton are integral type structure, button and mouse main body share a shell, mousebutton is the induction type button of arranging in the case surface of mouse main body, described induction type button is provided with open-work, configuration induction pick-up unit below open-work.
2. the mouse based on induced key, it is characterized in that: mouse main body and mousebutton are split-type structural, mousebutton is connected with mouse main body communication in wired or wireless mode, in the case surface of mousebutton, be furnished with induction type button, described induction type button has open-work, configuration induction pick-up unit below open-work.
3. a kind of mouse based on induced key as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described mousebutton adopts multiple induction type buttons and forms induction type matrix press-key, induction type matrix press-key is divided into different virtual keys by function, marking processing is done in the surface of virtual key.
4. a kind of mouse based on induced key as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described mousebutton also has mechanical key structure, and the button in mechanical key structure is corresponding with described induction type key position.
5. a kind of mouse based on induced key as described in claim 1,2 or 4, is characterized in that: on described mousebutton, be also provided with the function button group for switching mouse function.
6. a kind of mouse based on induced key as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: in described mouse main body, be also provided with sound-producing device.
7. a kind of mouse based on induced key as described in claim 1,2,4 or 6, it is characterized in that: when described induction pick-up unit adopts Magnetic Sensor, mousebutton need to support the use with magnetic gloves, described magnetic gloves adopt the yarn fabric braiding with magnetic characteristic to form, or described magnetic gloves are one piece of magnetic hard finger ring of tool.
8. a mouse combination button operation method, it has adopted any mouse based on induced key as claim 1-7, it is characterized in that concrete grammar by: the sensed pick-up unit of operation of finger is detected, concentrate the operation of multiple open-works on induction type button to form push-button combination operated, push-button combination operated through software analysis, judge and realize corresponding mouse event to occur.
9. one kind is touched or the mousebutton method of Touchless manipulation, it has adopted any mouse based on induced key as claim 1-7, it is characterized in that concrete grammar is: finger operates induction type button, the sensed pick-up unit of operation meeting of finger detects, when the coding producing is through software analysis and judge and touch or when Touchless manipulation action occurs, send key-press event to computing machine, carry out the corresponding command.
10. a button knocks the implementation method that sign speed detects, its adopted as claim 1-7 any based on induced key mouse, it is characterized in that being specially: when finger is above induction type button when the downward key tap of certain distance, the measured value of the induction pick-up unit of continuous detecting button below, by induction pick-up unit measured value regard shift value as, according to the displacement difference of twice detection and between elapsed time then calculate by the speed computing formula in physics the sign speed that button knocks.
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| CN201410236458.7A CN103970307A (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Mouse based on induction keys |
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| CN201410236458.7A CN103970307A (en) | 2014-05-30 | 2014-05-30 | Mouse based on induction keys |
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| CN103970307A true CN103970307A (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050179663A1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-18 | Ludwig Lester F. | Freely rotating trackball providing additional control parameter modalities |
| CN101295214A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-10-29 | 李伟 | Integrated mouse |
| EP2026169A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-02-18 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Detection means |
| CN101556501A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Computer mouse simulation system and method |
| CN103513789A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 鑫成科技(成都)有限公司 | Touch mouse |
-
2014
- 2014-05-30 CN CN201410236458.7A patent/CN103970307A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050179663A1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-18 | Ludwig Lester F. | Freely rotating trackball providing additional control parameter modalities |
| CN101295214A (en) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-10-29 | 李伟 | Integrated mouse |
| EP2026169A1 (en) * | 2007-05-29 | 2009-02-18 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Detection means |
| CN101556501A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Computer mouse simulation system and method |
| CN103513789A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 鑫成科技(成都)有限公司 | Touch mouse |
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Application publication date: 20140806 |
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