CN101295214A

CN101295214A - Integrated mouse

Info

Publication number: CN101295214A
Application number: CNA2007101036797A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-04-28
Filing date: 2007-04-28
Publication date: 2008-10-29

Abstract

The invention provides an integrated mouse which can improve the easy operation of shifting usage of the keyboard and the mouse, improve the operation efficiency of the user and prompt the integration of the keyboard and the mouse. Traditional operation type of the optical mouse is changed by changing the photosensitive structure and appearance structure of the existing second-generation optical mouse. The small hole of the optical inducer of the traditional second-generation optical mouse used for receiving the images faces downwards, and corresponding light sources (including photoelectric diode and laser diode), optic lens and photosensitive holes are arranged at the lower part of the mouse; therefore, moving the whole mouse is a relatively convenient method for generating displacement of the mouse pointer; oppositely, the small hole of the optical inducer used for receiving the images faces upwards and corresponding light sources, optical lens and photosensitive holes (7) are arranged at the upper part of the mouse; matters on the upper surface of the photosensitive hole (7) (such as a palm) can be moved so as to lead the mouse pointer to generate the displacement, while the moving signal transmitted by a photoelectric conversion device must be reset so as to comply with the integrated mouse of the invention. The integrated mouse can be arranged on a position where the center of the palm faces when the keyboard is correctly operated (being applicable for both left palm and right palm); the integrated mouse is operated by the palm, with the controlling operation such as controlling the movement of the mouse pointer, the controlling of a left keystroke (4), an idler wheel keystroke (5) and a right keystroke (6); the keyboard is operated by fingers, which is beneficial for the shifting operation of the keyboard and the mouse, thus improving the operation efficiency of the shifting usage of the keyboard and the mouse.

Description

Integrated mouse

Institute transferring technology field:

The present invention relates to optical mouse, relate to the efficient of the switching use that can improve mouse and keyboard, relate to the incorporate technology of keyboard and mouse especially.

Background technology:

Computer develops into present this level, keyboard and mouse becomes the most important, the most general input medium of computer, the most general mouse of Shi Yonging is the free-standing mouse that adopts " light eye " light engine so far, higher degree of accuracy, better reliability are provided, do not switch the ease for operation of using but still can solve keyboard and mouse, can not be more suitable for user's frequent exchange such as picture game player, high-end office user, literal work, programmer and use keyboard and mouse.Current existing keyboard and mouse integral type, a kind of is the keyboard and mouse integral type of similar mouse, is 02159165.3,03224305.7 as the patent No., this generic operation difficulty is still bigger; Another kind is the keyboard and mouse integral type of similar keyboard, keyboard and mouse (keyboard and mouse that has touch pad, TrackPoint, trace ball) as notebook, though the keyboard and mouse of existing notebook has well solved the integrated of keyboard and mouse, switching the use ease for use for keyboard and mouse does not have bigger improvement.

Summary of the invention:

The invention provides a kind of mouse, be to make improvement on the basis of existing second generation optical mouse, this mouse not only has higher degree of accuracy, also can well improve keyboard and mouse really and switch the ease for operation of using, improve the efficient of user's operation, and can promote the integrated of keyboard and mouse.

The present invention solves its technical matters and has adopted following technical scheme.

1, constructs by the photosensitive structure and the profile of the existing second generation optical mouse of change, thereby change the traditional mode of operation of optical mouse.The aperture that traditional second generation optical mouse optical sensor receives image is downward, corresponding light source (comprises photodiode, laser diode), optical lens and photographic hole all be in the mouse lower part, wanting mouse pointer like this, to produce the more convenient method of displacement be exactly to move whole mouse; On the contrary, the aperture that optical sensor is accepted image makes progress, and corresponding light source, optical lens and photographic hole will make mouse pointer produce displacement and just only need move the material (as palm) that is attached to above the photographic hole on mouse top.

2, the present invention contrasts traditional second generation optical mouse and must reset the mouse pointer movable signal that photoelectric conversion device spreads out of, to meet the present invention.

3, not flat according to the centre of the palm, for this integrated mouse of easier, more smooth operation.Scheme one, mouse loam cake upper end is configured to sphere shape, can be easy to make dirty round lens when directly mouse being operated at the photographic hole place with hand, same photographic hole is exposed to and has dust in the air and waft into that photographic hole covers round lens, blocking-up light, thereby influence the operability of mouse, therefore just can avoid this situation also not influence operability with a transparent material covering at the photographic hole place; Scheme two, on mouse, add one and play the formula sheet, it between bullet formula sheet and the mouse elastomeric objects (as spring), it is that photographic hole with mouse is corresponding that bullet formula sheet also has a hole, bullet formula sheet is in order to support the soft material (like cloth matter) that bullet formula sheet covers above, soft material is circular, diameter is similar with adult's palm width, soft material must be attached on the mouse and slide than being easier to, the soft material periphery is to be fixed on mouse by resilient material (as bungee), be in order to push down bullet formula sheet light and to illuminate soft material with elastomeric objects below the bullet formula sheet when the hand application of force, at this moment mobile soft material mouse pointer will and then move, so when hand up moves bullet formula sheet upspring light impinge upon on the bullet formula sheet but impinge upon below position vertical of bullet formula sheet be not photographic hole at this moment optical sensor so to receive image be dark can not produce the mobile soft material mouse pointer of contrast and can not change, so when hand leaves bullet formula sheet soft material do not stress and its periphery to be soft material with the resilient material pulling can be returned to the origin-location.Scheme one alternative two, it is lower to construct fairly simple cost of manufacture, and scheme one can satisfy most of human needs; Scheme two alternatives one, it is higher to construct complicated a little cost of manufacture, but the degree of accuracy of scheme two mouses, sensitivity and operability all increase, since the palm injustice, but scheme two has soft material to cover on photographic hole, and soft material can be flat, the people that scheme two is fit to some needs high sensitivity and pinpoint accuracy uses, as the computer game player.

4, this integrated mouse can put when the palm proper operation keyboard centre of the palm right position (right-hand man all is suitable for), integrated mouse is operated by palm, singly is not that moving of mouse beacon pointer also controlled left and right press key, roller button.Allow finger remove operation keyboard, help the blocked operation of keyboard and mouse like this, switch the operating efficiency that uses so can improve keyboard and mouse.

The effect that the present invention is useful is, can reduce and use the mouse occupation space, can make things convenient for the switching of keyboard and mouse, can be easy to realize the integrated of keyboard and mouse, can reduce keyboard and mouse cost when integrated.

Description of drawings:

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

Fig. 1 is that the mouse of embodiment one is looked squarely outside drawing.

Fig. 2 is that the mouse of embodiment one is overlooked outside drawing.

Fig. 3 is that the mouse of embodiment one is looked squarely outside drawing and inner mouse simulated light line chart.

Fig. 4 is embodiment one a mouse simulated light line chart.

Fig. 5 is that the mouse of embodiment two is overlooked outside drawing.

Fig. 6 is the mouse simulated light line chart of embodiment two when forcing in bullet formula sheet.

Fig. 7 is the mouse simulated light line chart of embodiment two when not forcing in bullet formula sheet.

Fig. 8 is that the mouse of embodiment two is looked squarely outside drawing.

Fig. 9 is each component diagram of the mouse case of embodiment two.

Figure 10 is the outside drawing of example one split type mouse when being loaded on keyboard.

Figure 11 is the outside drawing of example one integral keyboard mouse.

Figure 12 is the outside drawing of example one integral type keyboard of notebook computer mouse.

In each accompanying drawing: 1, base, 2, the loam cake of embodiment one, 3, the loam cake of embodiment two, 4, left button, 5, roller button, 6, right button, 7, photographic hole, 8, sucker, 9, fixed bar, 10, light source, 11, the rib light microscopic, 12, light, 13, play the formula sheet, 14, soft material, 15, elastomeric objects, 16, resilient material, 17, keyboard, 18, notebook computer, 19, mouse is fixed in the screw hole of keyboard, 20, optical lens.

Embodiment

Among the embodiment one of Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, at first must reset the movable signal that photoelectric conversion device spreads out of, to meet the present invention, can be with the exchange of output signal up and down of the output signal longitudinal axis in the photoelectric commutator of existing second generation optical mouse or the left and right sides output signal exchange of transverse axis.Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the simulation index paths of mouse inside, penetrate through rib light microscopic 11 from the light 12 of light source 10 and reflex to the aperture that lens 20 enter optical sensor reception image on palm, and therefore mobile palm can be operated the pointer of mouse.Mouse loam cake 2 tops are sphere shapes, and photographic hole 7 is at the top of mouse loam cake 2; Covering with a transparent material at photographic hole 7 places, is optical lens 20 and optical sensor accordingly below the photographic hole, and corresponding circuit block; Left button 4, roller button 5, right button 6 are the following ring portion positions that are positioned at mouse loam cake 2, ringwise, make things convenient for the palm operation; Mouse base 1 place is provided with the mouse stationary installation, and fixed bar 9 and sucker 8 have screw hole 19 on the fixed bar 9, is used for fixing below keyboard case in the screw, and sucker 8 is used to be adsorbed on smooth flat.

Among the embodiment two of Fig. 5-shown in Figure 9, must reset the movable signal that photoelectric conversion device spreads out of, to meet the present invention, can be with the exchange of output signal up and down of the output signal longitudinal axis in the photoelectric commutator of existing second generation optical mouse or the left and right sides output signal exchange of transverse axis.Mouse loam cake 3 tops are planes, and photographic hole 7 is at the top of mouse loam cake 3; On photographic hole 7, locate one and played formula sheet 13, between bullet formula sheet 13 and the mouse elastomeric objects 15 (as spring), it is that hollow and photographic hole are corresponding that bullet formula sheet 13 has individual connecting link, bullet formula sheet is in order to support the soft material 14 (like cloth matter) that bullet formula sheet covers above, soft material is circular, diameter is similar with adult's palm width, soft material must be attached on the mouse and slide than being easier to, the soft material periphery is to be fixed on mouse by resilient material 16 (as bungee), be that light 12 illuminates soft material 14 light 12 through rib light microscopics 11 and is reflected into optical lens 20 and enters the aperture (as Fig. 6) that optical sensor receives image when depressing bullet formula sheet 13 when the hand application of force with elastomeric objects 15 below the bullet formula sheet, at this moment mobile soft material 14 mouse pointers will and then move, bullet formula sheet 13 is upspring when hand up moves, light 12 impinges upon on the bullet formula sheet 13, but impinge upon below position vertical of bullet formula sheet 13 is not that photographic hole 7 also sees through optical lens and arrives the aperture that optical sensor receives image, so at this moment optical sensor to receive image be that dark so can not to produce mobile soft material 14 mouse pointers of contrast be can not change (as Fig. 7), so when hand lift that soft material 14 when leaving bullet formula sheet 13 does not stress and its periphery to be soft material 14 with resilient material 16 pullings can be returned to original centre position; Be optical lens 20 and optical sensor accordingly below the photographic hole 7, and corresponding circuit block; Left button 4, roller button 5, right button 6 are the following ring portion positions that are positioned at mouse loam cake 2, ringwise, make things convenient for the palm operation; Mouse base 1 place is provided with the mouse stationary installation, and fixed bar 9 and sucker 8 have screw hole 19 on the fixed bar 9, is used for fixing below keyboard case in the screw, and sucker 8 is used to be adsorbed on smooth flat.

Claims

1, integral type photoelectricity Genius mouse, be provided with control chip, optical lens module, light source and other corresponding circuit of loam cake (2) (3), base (1), left button (4), right button (6), middle key roller (5), optical sensor, optical mouse, it is characterized in that, mouse case is by loam cake (2) (3), and base (1) two parts are formed; Photographic hole (7) is at mouse loam cake (2) (3), the aperture that the optical sensor of optical mouse receives image is up, the control chip of optical sensor, optical mouse, optical lens module, light source and other corresponding circuit are fixed on the mouse base, mouse left and right press key and roller button are all at the mouse loam cake, and the mouse base is provided with the mouse stationary installation.

2, optical sensor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, must reset the mobile signal optics that the photoelectric conversion device in the optical sensor spreads out of, and the aperture that optical sensor receives image is up.

3, mouse case according to claim 1 is characterized in that, photographic hole (7) is at the mouse loam cake, left and right press key and roller button ringwise, make things convenient for the palm operation in the following ring portion position of loam cake, from left to right be respectively left button (4), roller button (5), right button (6); Base is provided with the fixedly device of mouse, can be rod-type (9), sucked type (8).

4, mouse loam cake according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the loam cake among the embodiment one (2) top is a sphere shape, has transparency material to cover in the photographic hole of loam cake (7), can be overlay, clear glass; Loam cake among the embodiment 2 (3) top is the plane, individual bullet formula sheet (13) is arranged above the unthreaded hole of loam cake, play the formula sheet and support with elastomeric objects (15), above the bullet formula sheet is soft material (14), soft material is circular, is fixed on the mouse body with resilient material (16).

5, elastomeric objects according to claim 4 is characterized in that, elastomeric objects (15) can be a spring.

6, soft material according to claim 4 is characterized in that, soft material (14) can be wear-resistant cloth matter, wear-resistance thin film.

7, resilient material according to claim 4 is characterized in that, resilient material (16) can be a bungee.

8, light source according to claim 1 (10) is characterized in that, light source can be laser diode, photodiode.

9, integral type photoelectricity mouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that, mouse can be connected with data line, also can be wireless mode with the connected mode of computer.