CN103970102A - Airport apron resource intelligent management and control system for airport - Google Patents
Airport apron resource intelligent management and control system for airport Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
An airport apron resource intelligent management and control system for an airport comprises an airport apron on-site monitoring network, an airport-level management and control network and an airport senior management network. The airport apron resource intelligent management and control system for the airport is a complex resource management and control system which is achieved through the fusion technology of an automation system and an information system. The airport apron resource intelligent management and control system for the airport is characterized in that the standardization and meshing design of an on-site automatic system is achieved, the management and control system increases and decreases configurations synchronously according to management and control objects, namely, the increasing and decreasing of airport apron resources, and a new system is not needed to be designed again; the linkage of airport apron resource management and control and the information of flights is achieved, and therefore the flight delivery on-schedule rate is improved; integrated information real-time collection, processing, mining and recording on the airport apron resources, equipment resources and manpower resources are achieved, and the system has a great significance in improving operation standardization management and promoting safe operation of the airport; various production indexes, including aircraft maintenance, passenger cabins, cargo handling, passenger service guarantee and the like, of all links of ground service processes are recorded.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Civil Aviation Airport machine level ground resource distribution and operational support management and control technical field, particularly relate to machine level ground, a kind of airport resource intelligent managing and control system.
Background technology
At present, Ji level ground, Civil Aviation Airport management aspect still adopts simple hand weaving machine level ground to ensure the mode of work operations plan, therefore cannot adjust timely and effectively for the dynamic particularly use state of the various resources in machine level ground at scene, machine level ground.When aircraft is during at apron operations, because type is different with passenger-cargo amount, therefore required machine level ground resource guarantee means and also corresponding difference of quantity.And present situation is cannot be according to the various resource statuss in machine level ground, as ensureing operating personnel's quantity, technology qualification and ability etc., the technology status of machine level ground equipment, machine level ground make judge, thereby cannot be in real time, safety, reconditioner level ground resource completes machine level ground and ensures operation efficiently, result cannot ensure flight on schedule.Particularly, in the time there is the reasons such as special weather, the resource of machine level ground guarantee operation need to be adjusted in time, but under existence conditions, is difficult at present realize.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the object of the present invention is to provide machine level ground, a kind of airport resource intelligent managing and control system.
In order to achieve the above object, machine level ground, airport provided by the invention resource intelligent managing and control system comprises: machine level ground on-site supervision network, airport level management and control network and airport top management network; Machine level ground resource is all relevant device facilities within the scope of hardstand in Airport Operation process, is connected with machine level ground on-site supervision network; On-site supervision network in machine level ground is data acquisition and processing network, is arranged near the scene, machine level ground of this resource module; On-site supervision network in machine level ground is connected with airport level management and control network; Level management and control network in airport is connected with airport top management network; Top management network in airport connects operational terminal and the mobile terminal of corporate executive.
The corresponding different machine level ground resource module of described machine level ground on-site supervision network is divided into some guarded regions, each guarded region is made up of work on the spot station, data-interface, monitoring resource subnet and on-the-spot calling station, wherein: work on the spot station is connected to monitoring resource subnet by data-interface, on-the-spot calling station is the calling terminal of terminal audio network on machine level ground, is connected with airport audio network;
Described work on the spot station, by the information access point access airport Intranet of Ji Ping position, place, is connected with airport level management and control network;
Described monitoring resource subnet is connected with the each machine level ground resource module in the resource of machine level ground.
Described monitoring resource subnet comprises machine level ground resource data acquisition device net, machine level ground resource image modalities cluster, machine level ground resouce controller cluster and data centralization gateway;
Machine level ground resource data acquisition device net comprises the numerous sensors and the state information acquiring device that carry out status monitoring for machine level ground resource module, be arranged in each position in the resource module of machine level ground, the Various types of data of its collection is connected to data centralization gateway by the mode of transmission line or wireless network;
Machine level ground resource image modalities cluster is the image capture device colony of real-time dynamic monitoring machine level ground resource module operation maintenance scene, and image data is connected to data centralization gateway by the mode of transmission line or wireless network;
Machine level ground resouce controller cluster is many opertaing devices taking machine level ground resource module as object, it is made up of PLC, embedded controller, artificial speech equipment and hand-held mobile terminal, and machine level ground resouce controller cluster is connected with the machine level ground resource module in the resource of machine level ground with data centralization gateway respectively.
Described data centralization gateway comprises: core processor, network manager, on-site data gathering device, field control driver, data cache module, man-machine interface, protocol converter and remote communication interface module; Wherein: core processor is connected with network manager, on-site data gathering device, field control driver, data cache module, man-machine interface, protocol converter by bus mode, realize bidirectional data interaction, protocol converter is connected by bus mode is two-way with remote communication interface module; Network manager is connected with machine level ground resouce controller cluster with machine level ground resource data acquisition device net, machine level ground resource image modalities cluster simultaneously; On-site data gathering device is connected with machine level ground resource image modalities cluster with machine level ground resource data acquisition device net respectively; Field control driver is connected with machine level ground resouce controller cluster;
Described core processor is the data handling system being made up of embedded system, PLC or FPGA system.
Described work on the spot station is placed in the managerial personnel perform region of monitored machine level ground resource, and it is made up of: advance data processor, spot database, monitor-interface, isolation module, fault logic module, monitoring subnet configuration module, man-machine interface, remote communication module and system extension mouth; Wherein: advance data processor is connected with system extension mouth with spot database, monitor-interface, isolation module, fault logic module, monitoring subnet configuration module, man-machine interface, remote communication module respectively; Monitor-interface and monitoring resource Subnetwork connection; Remote communication module is connected with airport level management and control network.
Described advance data processor adopting embedded computer or FPGA system;
Described spot database is positioned at storage card or electric board;
Described monitoring subnet configuration module is memory device;
Described man-machine interface is external three kinds of equipment in the time of normality: keyboard, ID card reader and induction display device;
Described system extension mouth is bus interface expansion board clamping and communication protocols converter, also comprises JTAG debugging interface and ISP debugging interface.
Described data-interface is protocol converter and the data buffer of work on the spot station and the sub-internetwork communication of monitoring resource.
Described on-the-spot calling station is audio call equipment, independently on-the-spot calling station of the each self-configuring in different monitoring region on machine level ground, on machine level ground, all the on-the-spot calling station of guarded region forms the on-the-spot speech network in machine level ground, and on-the-spot calling station is all connected with Ji Ping call center by audio network.
Described airport level management and control network is positioned at departure hall inside, formed by airport internal lan, airport inside terminals and multiple servers, described multiple servers all adopts computer system and peripheral equipment thereof more than server rank, is divided into machine level ground resource database server, resource management and control server, airport integrated management system interface server, emergent management and control host server and machine level ground Call Center Server according to server capability;
Machine level ground resource database server is connected with each work on the spot station network of machine level ground on-site supervision network, is connected with resource management and control server, airport integrated management system interface server and emergent management and control host server simultaneously;
Resource management and control server connection resource management and control departmental terminals group, resource management and control departmental terminals group is distributed in airport all departments;
Resource management and control server is connected with machine level ground Call Center Server with emergent management and control host server, machine level ground Call Center Server is by the on-the-spot calling station of each guarded region in audio network junctor level ground on-site supervision network, with level ground Call Center Server connection on opportunity terminal broadcast system interface server;
Resource management and control server is connected with the work on the spot station of each guarded region in machine level ground on-site supervision network with emergent management and control host server.
Described airport top management network comprises top management host server, data interface server and office terminal group's interface;
Top management host server is connected with machine level ground resource database server; Data interface server is connected with top management host server with office terminal group's interface;
Described office terminal group's interface is the integration module of several data interface, comprises asynchronous serial communication interface, wireless network access point, TCP/IP network interface;
The storage system of described resource management and control host server adopts storage array pattern.
Machine level ground, airport provided by the invention resource intelligent managing and control system is the complicated resource managing and control system of realizing by robotization and information system integration technology, possess several important innovations points: realized standardization, the gridding design of on-the-spot automated system, managing and control system is according to management and control object, the increase and decrease that is machine level ground resource synchronously increases and decreases configuration, without redesigning new system; Realize the information interlock of the resource management and control of machine level ground and flight, thereby improved flight clearance percent of punctuality; Realize machine level ground resource, comprised Global Information Real-time Collection, processing, excavation and the record of device resource and human resources, to improving operation standardization management, promoting airport security operation to have very great meaning; Every production target of the each link of statistics ground service flow process, comprises engineering, main cabin, cargo handling, passenger's service guarantee etc.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of machine level ground, airport provided by the invention resource intelligent managing and control system.
Fig. 2 is the composition schematic diagram of the three-tier system in the resource intelligent managing and control system of machine level ground, airport provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is that in the resource intelligent managing and control system of machine level ground, airport provided by the invention, the on-the-spot monitoring resource subnet physical connection in machine level ground and data interaction are related to schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that work on the spot station composition module and the data interaction in the resource intelligent managing and control system of machine level ground, airport provided by the invention is related to schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is resource airport, machine level ground level management and control network core server capability composition and the data interaction schematic diagram in the resource intelligent managing and control system of machine level ground, airport provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is the airport top management network top management host function composition schematic diagram in the resource intelligent managing and control system of machine level ground, airport provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, machine level ground, airport provided by the invention resource intelligent managing and control system is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, machine level ground, airport provided by the invention resource intelligent managing and control system is made up of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1, airport level management and control network 2, airport top management network 3; Machine level ground resource 4 is the available resources such as all relevant device facilities within the scope of hardstand in Airport Operation process, can be divided into some modules by function, it can be connected with machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 by modes such as sensor, camera, signal wire, data lines; Machine level ground on-site supervision network 1, for data acquisition and processing network, is not all it according to the function of machine level ground resource module and sets up corresponding on-the-spot monitoring resource subnet, is arranged near the scene, machine level ground of this resource module; Machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 is connected with airport level management and control network 2, and airport level management and control network 2 can be implemented configuration, monitoring and management and control to machine level ground resource by machine level ground on-site supervision network 1; Airport level management and control network 2 is connected with airport top management network 3, airport level management and control network 2 by the statistical of the resource distribution of machine level ground, management and control, O&M work and assessment property data upload to airport top management network 3, receive the related command from airport top management network 3 simultaneously, assign after treatment to machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 and carry out; Airport top management network 3 connects operational terminal and the mobile terminal of corporate executive, completes and the information interaction of corporate executive, and the network of airport top management simultaneously 3 is also external reference or collects the door entrance of machine level ground, airport resource-related data information.
As shown in Figure 2, the described corresponding different machine level ground resource module of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 is divided into some guarded regions, guarded region can be along with the increase of machine level ground resource module, minimizing and is increased and decreased, each guarded region is made up of work on the spot station 11, data-interface 12, monitoring resource subnet 13 and on-the-spot calling station 14, wherein: work on the spot station 11 is connected to monitoring resource subnet 13 by data-interface 12, on-the-spot calling station 14 is the calling terminal of terminal audio network on machine level ground;
Work on the spot station 11 is field level intelligent management and the manual operation equipment of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 upstream data and airport level management and control network 2 downlink datas, the work on the spot station 11 of the each guarded region in machine level ground is by the information access point access airport Intranet of Ji Ping position, place, be connected with airport level management and control network 2, realize the management and control to full machine level ground resource;
Monitoring resource subnet 13 is connected with the each machine level ground resource module in machine level ground resource 4, directly gathers all kinds of Monitoring Data of corresponding machine level ground resource module, and can complete the control that this machine level ground resource module is performed an action;
Data-interface 12 is relaying, buffering and the protocol conversion device of communication data between monitoring resource subnet 13 and work on the spot station 11;
On-the-spot calling station 14 is for being positioned at automatic, the semi-automatic and artificial speech calling device of this machine level ground resource module guarded region, and the on-the-spot calling station 14 on full machine level ground is connected to airport broadcast system audio network, for the voice broadcast of machine level ground resource management and control dependent event.
As shown in Figure 3, described monitoring resource subnet 13 is automation equipment networks, realize the observing and controlling process taking a certain machine level ground resource module as object, comprised machine level ground resource data acquisition device net 131, machine level ground resource image modalities cluster 132, machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 and data centralization gateway 134;
Machine level ground resource data acquisition device net 131 comprises the numerous sensors and the state information acquiring device that carry out status monitoring for machine level ground resource module, be arranged in each position in the resource module of machine level ground, the Various types of data of its collection is connected to data centralization gateway 134 by the mode of transmission line or wireless network;
Machine level ground resource image modalities cluster 132 is the image capture device colony of real-time dynamic monitoring machine level ground resource module operation maintenance scene, and image data is connected to data centralization gateway 134 by the mode of transmission line or wireless network;
Machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 is many opertaing devices taking machine level ground resource module as object, be connected with the machine level ground resource module in machine level ground resource 4, it is by PLC, embedded controller, the equipment such as artificial speech equipment and hand-held mobile terminal form, fieldbus is passed through in resouce controller cluster 133 inside, machine level ground, the form of Ethernet or wireless network connects, realize data interaction, machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 connection data are concentrated gateway 134, field control driver 44 in data centralization gateway 134 obtains control command data, and assign to controller corresponding in machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 and carry out,
Any one machine level ground resource module, its corresponding machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 can controller level ground operational outfit and dispatcher level ground staff, the opertaing device such as PLC, embedded controller in machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 is connected with machine level ground various kinds of equipment to realize by multiple physics modes such as analog and digital signal, switching value, network-bus to be controlled, simultaneously by artificial speech equipment and hand-held mobile terminal dispatcher level ground staff in machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133;
Data centralization gateway 134 is to machine level ground resource, comprises device resource and human resources, carries out field monitoring, the bi-directional data hinge of controlling and dispatching, is the upper management equipment of gateway type of the on-the-spot monitoring resource subnet 13 in machine level ground, and data centralization gateway 134 is high real-time microprocessor system, has realized the generation to monitoring resource subnet 13, configuration, management function, field data is uploaded to the function of assigning, data storage and human-computer interaction function, data centralization gateway 134 is by following module composition: core processor 41, network manager 42, on-site data gathering device 43, field control driver 44, data cache module 45, man-machine interface 46, protocol converter 47 and remote communication interface module 48, the core component of data centralization gateway 134, core processor 41 is by bus mode and network manager 42, on-site data gathering device 43, field control driver 44, data cache module 45, man-machine interface 46, other assembly such as protocol converter 47 grades connects, realize bidirectional data interaction, protocol converter 47 is connected by bus mode is two-way with remote communication interface module 48, can realize data centralization gateway 134 mutual with the communication data at work on the spot station 11 by remote communication interface module 48, network manager 42 is connected with machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 with machine level ground resource data acquisition device net 131, machine level ground resource image modalities cluster 132 simultaneously, on-site data gathering device 43 is connected with machine level ground resource image modalities cluster 132 with machine level ground resource data acquisition device net 131 respectively, field control driver 44 is connected with machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133.
As shown in Figure 3, described data centralization gateway 134 is nucleus equipments of the monitoring resource subnet 13 at its place, possesses the double action of monitor data integrated network management system and gateway device;
The core processor 41 of data centralization gateway 134 is the data handling systems that are made up of embedded system, PLC or FPGA system;
The uploading data of data centralization gateway 134 by its on-site data gathering device 43 receiver level ground resource data acquisition device nets 131 and machine level ground resource image modalities cluster 132 also completes elementary verification and data integrity check, is made up of embedded system, FPGA system or PLC;
The order data that data centralization gateway 134 is assigned work on the spot station 11 by its field control driver 44 is converted to the steering order of corresponding machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 each equipment, and assign to machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 each equipment and carry out, field control driver 44 is made up of embedded system or PLC;
The data buffer storage assembly of data centralization gateway 134 can be realized the buffer memory of the machine level ground resource module management and control data to its place monitoring resource subnet 13 correspondences, avoids the loss of data because of communication performance bottleneck generation, and it can be storage card or electric board;
The man-machine interface 46 of data centralization gateway 134 can complete and show and operation input function, and in the time of normality, external connection keyboard and touch display device, have expansion interface;
The protocol converter 47 of data centralization gateway 134 and remote communication interface module 48 can realize the conversion of monitoring resource subnet 13 inside and outside data communication protocols, and monitoring resource subnet 13 and outside communicating by letter, and realize gateway function;
The network manager 42 of data centralization gateway 134 has been realized generation, the configuration and administration feature to its place monitoring resource subnet 13, by network manager 42 being loaded to different configuration file EDS, data centralization gateway 134 will be applicable to the different resource monitoring subnet 13 of corresponding different machines level ground resource module, thereby realizes the expansion of machine level ground resource module and monitoring resource subnet 13 thereof.
Described work on the spot station 11 is airport local Intranet network terminals on machine level ground, is the access point of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 to airport level management and control network 2, can realize descending with airport management and control information of uploading of the on-the-spot monitoring resource data in machine level ground by it;
Work on the spot station 11 is management equipments of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1, load by the configuration file EDS that can realize data centralization gateway 134 in monitoring resource subnet 13 to the operation at work on the spot station 11, thereby set the hardware and software network characteristic of this monitoring resource subnet 13, make it be applicable to different machines level ground resource module, when machine level ground resource module is in the time that function, quantitative aspects increase or reduce, realize real-time extension and the cutting of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1.
As shown in Figure 4, described work on the spot station 11 is Computer Real-Time Control Systems, be placed in the managerial personnel perform region of monitored machine level ground resource, it is made up of: advance data processor 111, spot database 112, monitor-interface 113, isolation module 114, fault logic module 115, monitoring subnet configuration module 116, man-machine interface 117, remote communication module 118 and system extension mouth 119; Wherein: advance data processor 111 is connected with system extension mouth 119 with spot database 112, monitor-interface 113 and isolation module 114, fault logic module 115, monitoring subnet configuration module 116, man-machine interface 117, remote communication module 118 respectively; Monitor-interface 113 is connected with monitoring resource subnet 13; Remote communication module 118 is connected with airport level management and control network 2.
The monitor-interface 113 at described work on the spot station 11 has been realized the data interaction with monitoring resource subnet 13, comprise the machine level ground monitoring resource data of reception and the control command data issuing, the communication modes such as that monitor-interface 113 is supported is wireless, Ethernet and fieldbus, its subsidiary isolation module 114 can be avoided the destruction of electromagnetic interference (EMI) and thunder and lightning equipment;
The advance data processor 111 at described work on the spot station 11 can be embedded or FPGA system, be except ordinary processor function, also can work in coordination with spot database 112 and fault logic module 115 and realize the intelligent processing system of the functions such as complex data processing, data fusion;
The spot database 112 at described work on the spot station 11 is positioned at the memory device such as storage card or electric board, all kinds of Monitoring Data that storage resource monitoring subnet 13 is uploaded for a long time, and record the control command data that airport level management and control network 2, work on the spot station 11 are assigned, history of forming record, the derivation of supported data;
The fault logic module 115 at described work on the spot station 11 is the logical devices that are connected with advance data processor 111, can monitor the faults itself at prompting work on the spot station, also can utilize spot database 112 to carry out fault detect to the level ground resource of shutting down mutually;
The advance data processor 111 at described work on the spot station 11, fault logic module 115 utilize spot database 112 can complete data fusion function, thereby reduce the uploading data amount at work on the spot station 11;
The monitoring subnet configuration module 116 at described work on the spot station 11 is specific store devices and is solidificated in interior batch processing and data file, for different machine level ground resource modules, monitors subnet configuration module 116 and adopts different setting;
The man-machine interface 117 at described work on the spot station 11 for state show, data inputs and safety identification, external three kinds of equipment when normality: keyboard, ID card reader and induction display device, but can expand human-computer interaction device's interface of other modes;
The remote communication module 118 at described work on the spot station 11 can connect airport level management and control network 2, is the network terminating interface at all works on the spot station 11 within the scope of machine level ground, supports Ethernet, wireless network and three kinds of link modes of bus network;
The expansion mouth 119 at described work on the spot station 11 is bus interface expansion board clamping and communication protocols converter, also comprises JTAG debugging interface and ISP debugging interface, can realize Function Extension and the on-line debugging at work on the spot station 11.
Described data-interface 12 are work on the spot stations 11 with monitoring resource subnet 13 between protocol converter and the data buffer of communicating by letter, can realize the compatibility of different communication interface protocol and different communication interface transfer rate.
Described on-the-spot calling station 14 is audio call equipment, complete the voice broadcast service function to all resources in its place guarded region, can be operated in automatic, semi-automatic and manual type, independently on-the-spot calling station 14 of the each self-configuring in different monitoring region on machine level ground, on machine level ground, all the on-the-spot calling station 14 of guarded region forms the on-the-spot speech network in machine level ground, on-the-spot calling station 14 is all connected with Ji Ping call center 26 by audio network, it can independent groups become audio call emergency system, also can be connected to airport broadcast system audio network and form flight linked system.
As shown in Figure 2, described resource airport, machine level ground level management and control network 2 is positioned at departure hall inside, information access point by each guarded region on machine level ground is realized data interaction with machine level ground on-site supervision network 1, and information access point is netting twine or fibre-optical splice and WAP;
Described airport level management and control network 2 is made up of airport internal lan, airport inside terminals and multiple servers, described multiple servers all adopts computer system and peripheral equipment thereof more than server rank, is divided into machine level ground resource database server 21, resource management and control server 22, airport integrated management system interface server 23, emergent management and control host server 25 and machine level ground Call Center Server 26 according to server capability;
Machine level ground resource database server 21 is connected with each work on the spot station 11 networks of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1, is connected and realizes data interaction with resource management and control server 22, airport integrated management system interface server 23 and emergent management and control host server 25 in airport level management and control network 2 simultaneously;
Resource management and control server 22 connection resource management and control departmental terminals groups 24, resource management and control departmental terminals group 24 is distributed in airport all departments, obtains each autocorrelative machine level ground resource information thereby realize all departments;
Resource management and control server 22 is connected with machine level ground Call Center Server 26 with emergent management and control host server 25, machine level ground Call Center Server 26 is by the on-the-spot calling station 14 of each guarded region in audio network junctor level ground on-site supervision network 1, formation machine level ground resource management and control audio call system, with opportunity level ground Call Center Server 26 realized docking of machine level ground resource management and control audio call system and terminal broadcast system by connecting terminal broadcast system interface server 27;
Resource management and control server 22 is connected with the work on the spot station 11 of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 interior each guarded region with emergent management and control host server 25, directly under scene, pass order data, these order datas finally can be sent to machine level ground resouce controller cluster 133 by the data centralization gateway 134 in the work on the spot station 11 of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 and machine level ground resource on-site supervision subnet 13, finally realize machine level ground resource, comprise device resource and human resources, control and scheduling.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, described machine level ground resource database server 21 is by all work on the spot stations 11 in network junctor level ground on-site supervision network 1, slave level ground on-site supervision network 1 obtains data and classification is stored in database, to the relevant Various types of data of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 publishing machine level ground resource management and control;
Machine level ground resource database server 21 is connected with airport integrated management system interface server 23, obtain airport other kinds production, the service data relevant to the resource management and control of machine level ground from airport integrated management system interface server 23, and by machine level ground resource management and control data upload to airport integrated management system interface server 23, airport integrated management system interface server 23 can carry out two-way interactive with airport integrated system database server;
The described machine level ground resource database server 21 organic level ground of interior installation resource management and control databases, the data that storage is relevant with the aspect such as the resource management and control of machine level ground and Airport Operation, and support to back up and clustering functionality;
In resource airport, machine level ground level management and control network 2, data resource funding source capsule control server 22 and emergent management and control host server 25 in machine level ground resource database server 21 use, data in up direction machine level ground resource database server 21 are for top management host server 31, and the data in down direction machine level ground resource database server 21 are for the each work on the spot station 11 in machine level ground on-site supervision network 1.
As shown in Figure 5, described resource management and control host server 22 is Core Feature servers of airport level management and control network 2, and wherein resource management and control host server 22 possesses the resource distribution of machine level ground, the conservation of resources of machine level ground, flight linkage management and resource use function of measuring;
In resource management and control host server 22 slave level ground resource database servers 21, obtain related data and be stored in the CON database and backup assembly in resource management and control host server 22, this assembly is the database being arranged in server stores system;
The storage system of resource management and control host server 22 adopts storage array pattern, can realize cluster and backup functionality, wherein in a hard disk, solidified on-the-spot resource management background function module at this array, this functional module possesses the functions such as data statistics, fusion, excavation simultaneously;
In resource management and control host server 22, on-the-spot resource management background function module has realized the data-interfaces such as the resource distribution of machine level ground, the conservation of resources of machine level ground, flight linkage management and resource use metering jointly in conjunction with CON database and backup assembly;
The resource distribution of machine level ground, the conservation of resources of machine level ground, the data that flight linkage management and resource are used the data-interfaces such as metering to produce are three-dimensional data, at up direction, these data can flow to by the on-the-spot interface, resource management and control foreground of resource management and control host server 22 and administration and supervision authorities TCP/IP interface the top management host server 31 of airport top management network 3, confession airdrome control layer is grasped machine level ground ruuning situation and is accepted the management and control order of airport top management network 3, in parallel direction, these data flow to machine level ground, airport resource management and control departmental terminals group 24 by on-the-spot interface, resource management and control foreground and administration and supervision authorities TCP/IP interface, for the collaborative management and control of each relevant departments, the using and moving of dispatcher level ground resource, at down direction, these data flow to machine level ground resource database server 21 or the interior each work on the spot of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1 station 11 by field layer TCP/IP interface.
As shown in Figure 5, described emergent management and control host server 25 possesses machine level ground resource monitoring, emergency processing strategy real-time release, emergency event record and processes evaluation function;
The data transmission producing after resource management and control server 22 and 25 processing of emergent management and control host server is stored to machine level ground resource database server 21, and order data is directly issued in each work on the spot station 11 of machine level ground on-site supervision network 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6, described airport top management network 3 comprises top management host server 31, data interface server 32 and office terminal group's interface 33;
Top management host server 31 is connected with machine level ground resource database server 21, realizes two-way interactive data; Data interface server 32 is connected with top management host server 31 with office terminal group's interface 33, realizes two-way interactive data.
Described top management host server 31 has comprised the functions such as energy service condition is followed the tracks of, machine level ground operation management and control, flight positive promise decision-making issue and the resource service condition assessment of machine level ground;
Top management host server 31 provides the data-interface modes such as output device interface, mobile terminal accessing interface, office terminal access interface and Remote-Data-Interface, adapts to the demand of variety classes access terminal.
Described data interface server 32 can be realized the connection of wide area network, realizes data sharing between airport, various places or airport and other government and enterprises unit of civil aviaton;
Described office terminal group's interface 33 is integration modules of several data interface, comprises asynchronous serial communication interface, wireless network access point, TCP/IP network interface etc., for realizing and being connected of airport local output device, mobile terminal and office terminal.
Machine level ground, airport provided by the invention resource intelligent managing and control system, that a kind of automated system and information system merge the complicated managing and control system forming, the in real time a large amount of production datas that extract by the resource management and control automated system at scene, machine level ground, the large data processing function of the intelligent management infosystem of recycling based on airport network struction, for airport production division and administrative authority provide machine level ground operation context data; Intelligent management infosystem can generate corresponding control command data or directly obtain supvr's order according to on-site actual situations simultaneously, completes on-the-spot control action by resource management and control automated system; The innovation of native system maximum is in resource management and control automated system and adopts standardization, gridding design and management, can realize according to the increase and decrease of machine level ground resource the increase and decrease of managing and control system.The main effect of native system is utilization, energy-saving and emission-reduction, the raising civil aviaton production safety of optimum management and configuration machine level ground resource, and improves flight clearance percent of punctuality, promotes airport service level.
Claims (10)
1. an airport machine level ground resource intelligent managing and control system, is characterized in that: it comprises: machine level ground on-site supervision network (1), airport level management and control network (2) and airport top management network (3); Machine level ground resource (4), for all relevant device facilities within the scope of hardstand in Airport Operation process, is connected with machine level ground on-site supervision network (1); Machine level ground on-site supervision network (1), for data acquisition and processing network, is arranged near the scene, machine level ground of this resource module; Machine level ground on-site supervision network (1) is connected with airport level management and control network (2); Airport level management and control network (2) is connected with airport top management network (3); Airport top management network (3) connects operational terminal and the mobile terminal of corporate executive.
2. machine level ground, airport according to claim 1 resource intelligent managing and control system, it is characterized in that: the corresponding different machine level ground resource module of described machine level ground on-site supervision network (1) is divided into some guarded regions, each guarded region is by work on the spot station (11), data-interface (12), monitoring resource subnet (13) and on-the-spot calling station (14) composition, wherein: work on the spot station (11) are connected to monitoring resource subnet (13) by data-interface (12), on-the-spot calling station (14) is the calling terminal of terminal audio network on machine level ground, be connected with airport audio network,
Described work on the spot station (11), by the information access point access airport Intranet of Ji Ping position, place, is connected with airport level management and control network (2);
Described monitoring resource subnet (13) is connected with the each machine level ground resource module in machine level ground resource (4).
3. machine level ground, airport according to claim 2 resource intelligent managing and control system, is characterized in that: described monitoring resource subnet (13) comprises machine level ground resource data acquisition device net (131), machine level ground resource image modalities cluster (132), machine level ground resouce controller cluster (133) and data centralization gateway (134);
Machine level ground resource data acquisition device net (131) comprises the numerous sensors and the state information acquiring device that carry out status monitoring for machine level ground resource module, be arranged in each position in the resource module of machine level ground, the Various types of data of its collection is connected to data centralization gateway (134) by the mode of transmission line or wireless network;
Machine level ground resource image modalities cluster (132) is the image capture device colony of real-time dynamic monitoring machine level ground resource module operation maintenance scene, and image data is connected to data centralization gateway (134) by the mode of transmission line or wireless network;
Machine level ground resouce controller cluster (133) is many opertaing devices taking machine level ground resource module as object, it is made up of PLC, embedded controller, artificial speech equipment and hand-held mobile terminal, and machine level ground resouce controller cluster (133) is connected with the machine level ground resource module in machine level ground resource (4) with data centralization gateway (134) respectively.
4. machine level ground, airport according to claim 3 resource intelligent managing and control system, is characterized in that: described data centralization gateway (134) comprising: core processor (41), network manager (42), on-site data gathering device (43), field control driver (44), data cache module (45), man-machine interface (46), protocol converter (47) and remote communication interface module (48); Wherein: core processor (41) is connected with network manager (42), on-site data gathering device (43), field control driver (44), data cache module (45), man-machine interface (46), protocol converter (47) by bus mode, realize bidirectional data interaction, protocol converter (47) is connected by bus mode is two-way with remote communication interface module (48); Network manager (42) is connected with machine level ground resource data acquisition device net (131), machine level ground resource image modalities cluster (132) and machine level ground resouce controller cluster (133) simultaneously; On-site data gathering device (43) is connected with machine level ground resource image modalities cluster (132) with machine level ground resource data acquisition device net (131) respectively; Field control driver (44) is connected with machine level ground resouce controller cluster (133);
Described core processor (41) is the data handling system being made up of embedded system, PLC or FPGA system.
5. machine level ground, airport according to claim 2 resource intelligent managing and control system, it is characterized in that: described work on the spot station (11) is placed in the managerial personnel perform region of monitored machine level ground resource, it is made up of: advance data processor (111), spot database (112), monitor-interface (113), isolation module (114), fault logic module (115), monitoring subnet configuration module (116), man-machine interface (117), remote communication module (118) and system extension mouth (119); Wherein: advance data processor (111) is connected with system extension mouth (119) with spot database (112), monitor-interface (113), isolation module (114), fault logic module (115), monitoring subnet configuration module (116), man-machine interface (117), remote communication module (118) respectively; Monitor-interface (113) is connected with monitoring resource subnet (13); Remote communication module (118) is connected with airport level management and control network (2).
6. machine level ground, airport according to claim 5 resource intelligent managing and control system, is characterized in that: described advance data processor (111) adopts embedded computer or FPGA system;
Described spot database (112) is positioned at storage card or electric board;
Described monitoring subnet configuration module (116) is memory device;
Described man-machine interface (117) is external three kinds of equipment in the time of normality: keyboard, ID card reader and induction display device;
Described system extension mouth (119) is bus interface expansion board clamping and communication protocols converter, also comprises JTAG debugging interface and ISP debugging interface.
7. machine level ground, airport according to claim 2 resource intelligent managing and control system, is characterized in that: described data-interface (12) be work on the spot station (11) with monitoring resource subnet (13) between protocol converter and the data buffer of communicating by letter.
8. machine level ground, airport according to claim 2 resource intelligent managing and control system, it is characterized in that: described on-the-spot calling station (14) is audio call equipment, independently on-the-spot calling station (14) of the each self-configuring in different monitoring region on machine level ground, on machine level ground, all the on-the-spot calling station (14) of guarded region forms the on-the-spot speech network in machine level ground, and on-the-spot calling station (14) is all connected with Ji Ping call center (26) by audio network.
9. machine level ground, airport according to claim 1 resource intelligent managing and control system, it is characterized in that: described airport level management and control network (2) is positioned at departure hall inside, by airport internal lan, airport inside terminals and multiple servers composition, described multiple servers all adopts computer system and peripheral equipment thereof more than server rank, be divided into machine level ground resource database server (21) according to server capability, resource management and control server (22), airport integrated management system interface server (23), emergent management and control host server (25) and machine level ground Call Center Server (26),
Machine level ground resource database server (21) is connected with each work on the spot station (11) network of machine level ground on-site supervision network (1), is connected with resource management and control server (22), airport integrated management system interface server (23) and emergent management and control host server (25) simultaneously;
Resource management and control server (22) connection resource management and control departmental terminals group (24), resource management and control departmental terminals group (24) is distributed in airport all departments;
Resource management and control server (22) is connected with machine level ground Call Center Server (26) with emergent management and control host server (25), machine level ground Call Center Server (26), by the on-the-spot calling station (14) of each guarded region in audio network junctor level ground on-site supervision network (1), connects terminal broadcast system interface server (27) with level ground Call Center Server on opportunity (26);
Resource management and control server (22) is connected with the work on the spot station (11) of each guarded region in machine level ground on-site supervision network (1) with emergent management and control host server (25).
10. machine level ground, airport according to claim 1 resource intelligent managing and control system, is characterized in that: described airport top management network (3) comprises top management host server (31), data interface server (32) and office terminal group's interface (33);
Top management host server (31) is connected with machine level ground resource database server (21); Data interface server (32) is connected with top management host server (31) with office terminal group's interface (33);
Described office terminal group's interface (33) is the integration module of several data interface, comprises asynchronous serial communication interface, wireless network access point, TCP/IP network interface;
The storage system of described resource management and control host server (22) adopts storage array pattern.
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Application publication date: 20140806 |