CN103966687B - A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103966687B
CN103966687B CN201410165243.0A CN201410165243A CN103966687B CN 103966687 B CN103966687 B CN 103966687B CN 201410165243 A CN201410165243 A CN 201410165243A CN 103966687 B CN103966687 B CN 103966687B
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fabric
fiber
dust
water
spinning
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CN103966687A (en
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章云
张娃妮
柯模松
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Anhui Yi Caini Fibrous Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Anhui Yi Caini Fibrous Material Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: plasticity starch 11-13, grape-kernel oil 1-2, kapok 20-25,1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite 90-100, cocoanut fiber 60-63, nano-chitosan 2-3, zein fiber 10-12, hydroxylapatite powder 1-2, diglycol 1-2, nano silicon 2-3, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions 2-4, water 15-17, spin finish aid 1-1.5; Fabric of the present invention, by adding the plasticity starch of nano-chitosan modification, adds intensity and the resistance to water of fiber, improves fabric feel and increases drapability; And by adding nano silicon, poly(perfluoropropene) acid esters emulsion, make fabric have the performance of dust-proof anti-soil; Spin finish aid of the present invention antistatic, high lubricating effect, spinning is easy fracture not, makes fiber softening, flexible.

Description

A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, particularly relate to a kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current clothing fabric much adopts macromolecular material to make, irritant to skin, is unfavorable for health, and not only price is high but also to wear performance sometimes unsatisfactory for natural material.
String extracts from natural plants, there is moisture absorption, ventilative, environmental protection, non-stimulated feature, can be used for making clothes, home decoration etc., but string exists shortcomings such as insufficient strength is high, cracky, elasticity are good not, crease easily, need to carry out improvement in performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof, this fabric has that dust-proof anti-soil, sucting wet air permeability are good, good hand touch, do not crease easily, wear the good feature of performance.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion: plasticity starch 11-13, grape-kernel oil 1-2, kapok 20-25,1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite 90-100, cocoanut fiber 60-63, nano-chitosan 2-3, zein fiber 10-12, hydroxylapatite powder 1-2, diglycol 1-2, nano silicon 2-3, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions 2-4, water 15-17, spin finish aid 1-1.5;
Described spin finish aid is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, polyisobutene 1-2, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 1-2, polyethylene glycol 1-2, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.2-0.3, nanometer aluminium powder 0.1-0.2, microcrystalline cellulose 1-2, pyrophillite 7-8, water are appropriate; Preparation method is: pyrophyllite powder is broken into 300-400 order particle, adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, water stirs, and dispersion grinding is to 20-30 μm of slurry, and spraying dry, mixes with other residual componentss, stirs 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
The production method of described dust-proof anti-soil string fabric, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) grape-kernel oil, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions are added to the water, under stirring, add nano-chitosan;
(2) add plasticity starch, stir 10-15 minute, spraying dry obtains modification plasticity starch;
(3) cocoanut fiber, zein fiber, kapok are ground into 400-500 order particle;
(4) feed double screw extruder by after described fiber grain and 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite mixing and stirring again, make spinning melt;
(5) add modification plasticity starch and other residual componentss, stir, obtain the spinning melt of modification;
(6) spinning melt of modification is carried out melt spinning, obtain spinning fibre;
(7) spinning fibre again through washing, bleaching, oil, dry, be woven into fabric and get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
Fabric of the present invention, by adding the plasticity starch of nano-chitosan modification, adds intensity and the resistance to water of fiber, improves fabric feel and increases drapability; And by adding nano silicon, poly(perfluoropropene) acid esters emulsion, make fabric have the performance of dust-proof anti-soil; This fabric also has the good sucting wet air permeability of string, and fabric does not crease easily, and it is good to wear performance.Spin finish aid of the present invention antistatic, high lubricating effect, spinning is easy fracture not, makes fiber softening, flexible.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): plasticity starch 12, grape-kernel oil 1.5, kapok 23,1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite 95, cocoanut fiber 62, nano-chitosan 2.5, zein fiber 11, hydroxylapatite powder 1.5, diglycol 1.5, nano silicon 2.5, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions 3, water 16, spin finish aid 1.3;
Described spin finish aid is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): shitosan 1.5, polyisobutene 1.5, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 1.5, polyethylene glycol 1.5, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.2, nanometer aluminium powder 0.1, microcrystalline cellulose 1.5, pyrophillite 7.5, water are appropriate; Preparation method is: pyrophyllite powder is broken into 350 order particles, adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, water stirs, dispersion grinding to 25 μm slurry, and spraying dry, mixes with other residual componentss, stirs 25 minutes, to obtain final product.
The production method of described dust-proof anti-soil string fabric, comprises the following steps:
(1) grape-kernel oil, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions are added to the water, under stirring, add nano-chitosan;
(2) add plasticity starch, stir 13 minutes, spraying dry obtains modification plasticity starch;
(3) cocoanut fiber, zein fiber, kapok are ground into 450 order particles;
(4) feed double screw extruder by after described fiber grain and 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite mixing and stirring again, make spinning melt;
(5) add modification plasticity starch and other residual componentss, stir, obtain the spinning melt of modification;
(6) spinning melt of modification is carried out melt spinning, obtain spinning fibre;
(7) spinning fibre again through washing, bleaching, oil, dry, be woven into fabric and get final product.
Test data: after tested, the TENSILE STRENGTH of this fiber is 4.09cN/dtex.

Claims (2)

1. a dust-proof anti-soil string fabric, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion: plasticity starch 11-13, grape-kernel oil 1-2, kapok 20-25,1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite 90-100, cocoanut fiber 60-63, nano-chitosan 2-3, zein fiber 10-12, hydroxylapatite powder 1-2, diglycol 1-2, nano silicon 2-3, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions 2-4, water 15-17, spin finish aid 1-1.5;
Described spin finish aid is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: shitosan 1-2, polyisobutene 1-2, alkyl phosphate diethanolamine salt 1-2, polyethylene glycol 1-2, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 0.2-0.3, nanometer aluminium powder 0.1-0.2, microcrystalline cellulose 1-2, pyrophillite 7-8, water are appropriate; Preparation method is: pyrophyllite powder is broken into 300-400 order particle, adds alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, water stirs, and dispersion grinding is to 20-30 μm of slurry, and spraying dry, mixes with other residual componentss, stirs 20-30 minute, to obtain final product.
2. the production method of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) grape-kernel oil, Studies of Perfluoroacrylates Polymer Emulsions are added to the water, under stirring, add nano-chitosan;
(2) add plasticity starch, stir 10-15 minute, spraying dry obtains modification plasticity starch;
(3) cocoanut fiber, zein fiber, kapok are ground into 400-500 order particle;
(4) feed double screw extruder by after described fiber grain and 1-allyl-3-methylimidazole villaumite mixing and stirring again, make spinning melt;
(5) add modification plasticity starch and other residual componentss, stir, obtain the spinning melt of modification;
(6) spinning melt of modification is carried out melt spinning, obtain spinning fibre;
(7) spinning fibre again through washing, bleaching, oil, dry, be woven into fabric and get final product.
CN201410165243.0A 2014-04-23 2014-04-23 A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof Active CN103966687B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104389047A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-04 太仓市宏亿化纤有限公司 Antibacterial and mildew-proof textile fabric and preparation method thereof
CN104878464B (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-01-18 苏州市轩德纺织科技有限公司 Anti-blot textile material and preparation method thereof
CN111235689A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-05 张家港市科达化纤有限公司 Anti-fouling type bulk textured yarn and preparation method thereof
CN113862885A (en) * 2021-10-28 2021-12-31 青岛雪达集团有限公司 Grape seed oil functional jacquard weaving structure and weaving process thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687514A (en) * 2005-04-07 2005-10-26 上海交通大学 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth
CN101671884A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-03-17 吴江鹰翔万信化纤有限公司 Degradable natural bamboo blending fabric

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687514A (en) * 2005-04-07 2005-10-26 上海交通大学 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth
CN101671884A (en) * 2009-09-17 2010-03-17 吴江鹰翔万信化纤有限公司 Degradable natural bamboo blending fabric

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