CN1687514A - Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth - Google Patents

Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1687514A
CN1687514A CN 200510024923 CN200510024923A CN1687514A CN 1687514 A CN1687514 A CN 1687514A CN 200510024923 CN200510024923 CN 200510024923 CN 200510024923 A CN200510024923 A CN 200510024923A CN 1687514 A CN1687514 A CN 1687514A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
tablecloth
water
micro mist
soil repellent
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510024923
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1309885C (en
Inventor
陈建强
黄小仕
刘军
陈颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jiangdong Jilai Ai Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Ningbo Jiangdong Jilai Ai Technology Co Ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Jiangdong Jilai Ai Technology Co Ltd, Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical Ningbo Jiangdong Jilai Ai Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CNB2005100249231A priority Critical patent/CN1309885C/en
Publication of CN1687514A publication Critical patent/CN1687514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1309885C publication Critical patent/CN1309885C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

This is a kind of hydrophobic, oil-resistant and antifouling tablecloth belonging to material technologic field. It consists of the following components and their percents: Teflon nano micro powder 1% - 5%, titanium dioxide 2% - 5%, mixture of Mg(OH)2 and Al2O3 1% - 2%, polyethylene wax 1% - 3%, remaining is polyolefine plastic. The present invention makes the rough degree of fibre surface achieve nanometer lever, that is, the granules on the covering layer put on fibre surface is nanometer rank. Therefore it presents the functions of hydrophobic and oil-resistant on fabric surface.

Description

The tablecloth of water, oil and soil repellent
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of tablecloth that belongs to the material technology field, specifically, is a kind of tablecloth of water, oil and soil repellent.
Background technology
The tablecloth is divided into 2 classes on the market now.One class is the ornamental tablecloth, and the thin type fabric based on embroidery and punchwork is mainly used in the family room furniture decoration.Another kind of then is the practicality tablecloth, and with polypropylene fibre, the fabric of synthetic fiber such as terylene is main, is mainly used in the restaurant, and the dining room is on the dining table of family.In a single day this practicality tablecloth is stained with greasy dirt and sewage, just must could remove the stain on the tablecloth with washing agent very hard washing in water.And washing back water is generally not treated because of containing chemical detergent, flows into the river, and environment has been caused pollution.
Find through literature search prior art, Chinese patent publication number CN1221591A, open day is on July 7th, 1999, denomination of invention is: the ventilative tablecloth of oil-dirt proof is manufacture method extremely, this patent readme is: the ventilative tablecloth of a kind of oil-dirt proof and manufacture method thereof, and it refuses oily soil-repellent finishing agent in order to Fu Jia is main component, cooperates hexamethylolmelamine and deionized water, can effectively stop the pollution of greasy dirt, and long-acting oil-dirt proof function is arranged for the various tablecloths.Its weak point is: just be coated with one deck finishing agent on the surface of cloth, along with the increase of cloth washing times, reduced and refuse oily anti-fouling effect, durability is relatively poor.This tablecloth can only wash 30 effects to be reduced,
Summary of the invention
The purpose of invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art and defective; a kind of tablecloth of water, oil and soil repellent is provided; make it form the tridimensional network interface of complementation at fabric face with nano-scale geometric shape; being equivalent to has the stable gas membrane protective layer of one deck at fabric face; make fabric face present three unconventional anti-effects; make liquid present sphere at fabric face; there is external force to get final product quick landing slightly; even when having dirt to pollute fabric; also available soft paper absorption or clear water rinse method are removed easily, and do not stay any vestige on the surface.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, and the present invention is made up of following constituent and percentage by weight: polytetrafluoroethylnanoscale nanoscale micro mist: 1%-5%, nano titania level micro mist: 2%-5%, Mg (OH) 2And AL 2O 3Mixture: 1%-2%, stearic acid: 1%-2%, Tissuemat E: 1%-3%, surplus is a polyolefin plastics.
Described polyolefin plastics is a polypropylene plastics, or the terylene plastics.
Above-mentioned material is mediated through the high speed kneader---dual-screw pelletizer extrusion molten granulation---assembly spinning---traction is drawn into dedicated fiber.Dedicated fiber has the cloth of water, oil and soil repellent through woven one-tenth, through being cut into the tablecloth of different size.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the nanometer grade powder of selecting for use has minimum surface tension, and these nanometer grade powders combine with polyolefin plastics, is filled to the fiber surfaces externally and internally, makes the fiber of fabric have certain water, oil and soil repellent ability.In addition, owing to added nanometer grade powder, make the degree of roughness of fiber surface reach nanometer level, promptly be applied to fiber surface, supratectal particle is a nanoscale.Fabric has just had the extraordinary oily water repellency of refusing like this, refuses oily waterproofing function thereby present at fabric face.Detect through Shanghai textile scientific research institute, WATER REPELLENCY accounts for 95%-97%, and oil repellent reaches 1 grade.Nano-powder has been filled to the fiber surfaces externally and internally, is combined as a whole with fiber, can effect not reduce because washing times increases.
The specific embodiment
Example 1
The water, oil and soil repellent cloth is made up of following component and percentage by weight: polytetrafluoroethylnanoscale nanoscale micro mist 1%, nano titania level micro mist 2%, Mg (OH) 2Micro mist 0.5%, AL 2O 3Micro mist 0.5%, stearic acid 1%, Tissuemat E 1%, surplus is a polypropylene plastics.
After testing, WATER REPELLENCY accounts for 97%, and oil repellent reaches 1 grade.
Example 2
The water, oil and soil repellent cloth is made up of following component and percentage by weight: polytetrafluoroethylnanoscale nanoscale micro mist 5%, nano titania level micro mist 5%, Mg (OH) 2Micro mist 1%, AL 2O 3Micro mist 1%, stearic acid 2%, Tissuemat E 3%, surplus is the terylene plastics.
After testing, WATER REPELLENCY accounts for 95%, and oil repellent reaches 1 grade.
Example 3
The water, oil and soil repellent cloth is made up of following component and percentage by weight: polytetrafluoroethylnanoscale nanoscale micro mist 3%, nano titania level micro mist 3.5%, Mg (OH) 2Micro mist 0.75%, AL 2O 3Micro mist 0.75%, stearic acid 1.5%, Tissuemat E 1.5%, surplus is the terylene plastics.
After testing, WATER REPELLENCY accounts for 96%, and oil repellent reaches 1 grade.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of tablecloth of water, oil and soil repellent is characterized in that, is made up of following constituent and percentage by weight: polytetrafluoroethylnanoscale nanoscale micro mist: 1%-5%, nano titania level micro mist: 2%-5%, Mg (OH) 3And AL 2O 3Mixture: 1%-2%, stearic acid: 1%-2%, Tissuemat E: 1%-3%, surplus is a polyolefin plastics.
2, the tablecloth of water, oil and soil repellent according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described polyolefin plastics is a polypropylene plastics, or the terylene plastics.
CNB2005100249231A 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth Expired - Fee Related CN1309885C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100249231A CN1309885C (en) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100249231A CN1309885C (en) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1687514A true CN1687514A (en) 2005-10-26
CN1309885C CN1309885C (en) 2007-04-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB2005100249231A Expired - Fee Related CN1309885C (en) 2005-04-07 2005-04-07 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1309885C (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260614B (en) * 2007-03-06 2011-01-12 福懋兴业股份有限公司 Fabric with efficiency of resisting oil dirty and non oil stain trace left after wiping, and preparation method thereof
CN102302305A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 吴江兰瑞特纺织品有限公司 Antifouling tablecloth
CN102965936A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-13 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 Nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling finishing liquid
CN102978901A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-20 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 Preparation technology of water, oil and pollution resistant texture fabric
CN103085397A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-05-08 苏州金尚豪纺织有限公司 Home stain-resistant fabric
CN103469545A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-25 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 Manufacturing method of easy-to-clean shirt
CN103966687A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 Dustproof and anti-pollution plant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof
CN106589696A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 PVC drawnwork tablecloth and production technology thereof
CN107059393A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 江苏华昌织物有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the fly net for being easy to cleaning to reclaim
CN107574498A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-12 安徽华祺汽车装饰有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the automobile cushion of resistance to greasy dirt
CN111364253A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Self-lubricating liner fabric, preparation method thereof and self-lubricating liner composite material

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4263780B2 (en) * 1996-12-26 2009-05-13 株式会社日本触媒 Inorganic dispersion stabilizer and process for producing resin particles using the same
CN1068885C (en) * 1998-02-20 2001-07-25 华南理工大学 Method for preparing polymer nanometre composite material
JP2004346275A (en) * 2003-05-26 2004-12-09 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Thermoplastic resin composition

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260614B (en) * 2007-03-06 2011-01-12 福懋兴业股份有限公司 Fabric with efficiency of resisting oil dirty and non oil stain trace left after wiping, and preparation method thereof
CN102302305A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-01-04 吴江兰瑞特纺织品有限公司 Antifouling tablecloth
CN102965936A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-13 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 Nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling finishing liquid
CN102978901A (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-20 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 Preparation technology of water, oil and pollution resistant texture fabric
CN103085397A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-05-08 苏州金尚豪纺织有限公司 Home stain-resistant fabric
CN103469545A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-25 昆山铁牛衬衫厂 Manufacturing method of easy-to-clean shirt
CN103966687A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-06 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 Dustproof and anti-pollution plant fiber fabric and preparation method thereof
CN103966687B (en) * 2014-04-23 2016-03-09 安徽依采妮纤维材料科技有限公司 A kind of dust-proof anti-soil string fabric and preparation method thereof
CN106589696A (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-04-26 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 PVC drawnwork tablecloth and production technology thereof
CN107059393A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 江苏华昌织物有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the fly net for being easy to cleaning to reclaim
CN107574498A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-12 安徽华祺汽车装饰有限公司 A kind of preparation method for the automobile cushion of resistance to greasy dirt
CN111364253A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-03 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Self-lubricating liner fabric, preparation method thereof and self-lubricating liner composite material

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Publication number Publication date
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Granted publication date: 20070411

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