CN102965936A - Nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling finishing liquid - Google Patents

Nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling finishing liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102965936A
CN102965936A CN2012104348823A CN201210434882A CN102965936A CN 102965936 A CN102965936 A CN 102965936A CN 2012104348823 A CN2012104348823 A CN 2012104348823A CN 201210434882 A CN201210434882 A CN 201210434882A CN 102965936 A CN102965936 A CN 102965936A
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China
Prior art keywords
nano
proof
ceramic powder
powder dispersion
dispersion liquid
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Pending
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CN2012104348823A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋幼明
高加勇
蒋志新
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Zhejiang Laimei Textile And Printing & Dyeing Sci-Tech Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Laimei Textile And Printing & Dyeing Sci-Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012104348823A priority Critical patent/CN102965936A/en
Publication of CN102965936A publication Critical patent/CN102965936A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling finishing liquid which comprises a waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling fluorine-containing finishing agent and nano ceramic powder dispersion liquid. According to the invention, fabric has an excellent nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling function; after multiple times of washing, the nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling effect of the fabric is maintained well; moreover, the color fastness is high, and the air permeability and moisture permeability of the fabric are perfect; and after the finishing, the breaking strength of the fabric is not obviously reduced.

Description

A kind of nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of printing and dyeing, be specifically related to a kind of nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid.
Background technology
Existing textiles adopts conventional fluorine-contained finishing agent to carry out waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling (being called for short " three is anti-") arrangement, and three anti-weak effects are repeatedly poorer after the washing, and has the three-prevention finishing problems such as the breathable moisture permeability of fabric is poor later, COLOR FASTNESS is poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid, not only can make fabric have very good nano water-proof, grease proofing, anti-pollution function, and fabric is through after repeatedly washing, it is fine that three anti-effects still keep, and every COLOR FASTNESS is high, the fabric air-permeability water vapour permeability is good, and fabric strength is after through arrangement, and it is not clearly that its fracture strength descends.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention adopts following scheme: a kind of nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid, comprise for waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling fluorine-contained finishing agent, and also comprise the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid.
As preferably, described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid comprises deionization, Al 2O 3, dispersant, Al in every 100ml deionized water 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 5-15g, dispersant is 1.2 ~ 2.4ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8-9.
As preferably, Al in the deionized water of every 100ml 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 10g, dispersant is 2ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8.5.
As preferably, described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid preparation process is: first with Al 2O 3Be dissolved in the deionized water, then splash into dispersant, and then splashing into ammoniacal liquor, to regulate pH value be 8 ~ 9, carries out at last the ultrasonic wave processing again.
As preferably, also comprise crosslinking agent, bleeding agent, citric acid, fluorine-contained finishing agent 30 ~ 60g, nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid 30 ~ 60g, crosslinking agent 5 ~ 15g, bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2.5g, citric acid 0.5 ~ 2.5g in every liter of nano water-proof, grease proofing, the soil resistant finish liquid.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid that the present invention adopts technique scheme to provide, not only can make fabric have very good nano water-proof, grease proofing, anti-pollution function, and fabric is through after repeatedly washing, it is fine that three anti-effects still keep, and every COLOR FASTNESS is high, the fabric air-permeability water vapour permeability is good, and fabric strength is after through arrangement, and it is not clearly that its fracture strength descends.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid comprise for waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling fluorine-contained finishing agent, also comprise the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid.Described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid comprises deionization, Al 2O 3, dispersant, Al in every 100ml deionized water 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 5-15g, dispersant is 1.2 ~ 2.4ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8-9.Al in the deionized water of every 100ml 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 10g, dispersant is 2ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8.5.Described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid preparation process is: first with Al 2O 3Be dissolved in the deionized water, then splash into dispersant, and then splashing into ammoniacal liquor, to regulate pH value be 8 ~ 9, carries out at last the ultrasonic wave processing again.Also comprise crosslinking agent, bleeding agent, citric acid, fluorine-contained finishing agent 30 ~ 60g, nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid 30 ~ 60g, crosslinking agent 5 ~ 15g, bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2.5g, citric acid 0.5 ~ 2.5g in every liter of nano water-proof, grease proofing, the soil resistant finish liquid.Fluorine-contained finishing agent 40g, nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid 40g, crosslinking agent 10g, bleeding agent 1.5g, citric acid 1.5g in every liter of nano water-proof, grease proofing, the soil resistant finish liquid.
Embodiment two:
Be with the difference of embodiment one: Al in the deionized water of every 100ml 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 5g, dispersant is 1.2ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8.
Embodiment three:
Be with the difference of embodiment one: Al in the deionized water of every 100ml 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 15g, dispersant is 2.4ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 9.
Embodiment four:
Be with the difference of embodiment one: fluorine-contained finishing agent 30g, nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid 30g, crosslinking agent 5g, bleeding agent 0.5g, citric acid 0.5g in every liter of nano water-proof, grease proofing, the soil resistant finish liquid.
Embodiment five:
Be with the difference of embodiment one: fluorine-contained finishing agent 60g, nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid 60g, crosslinking agent 15g, bleeding agent 2.5g, citric acid 2.5g in every liter of nano water-proof, grease proofing, the soil resistant finish liquid.
Among the present invention the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid in particle the phenomenons such as sedimentation are not arranged, dispersion stabilization is good especially, the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid that makes is uniform and stable, properties is good, have preferably dependability.Particle in the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid has minimum particle diameter (average grain diameter can reach 120nm following), large specific area and high chemical property, can make composition densification, the homogenising of material.
The Organic fluoride finishing agent that is used for waterproof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish when fluorine-contained finishing agent is existing various printing and dyeing arrangement among the present invention, the preferred Teflon ZSR of fluorine-contained finishing agent finishing agent; The amount of nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is preferably 40g.
Because the particle itself in the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid has certain electric conductivity, can reduce the electric charge of fiber surface, thereby reduce dirt by the chance of the Electrostatic Absorption between electric charge to the fiber, fabric panel pads processing or heat treatment in having added the nanometer three-prevention finishing liquid of nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid after, the fiber surface of fabric panel can generate the superpower water of refusing of having of stability and durability, refuse oil, the nanometer level polymer of anti-pollution function characteristic, make the fabric after processing have " lotus leaf " effect, the characteristics such as gas permeability that both kept former fabric, the functional characteristic that has again extraordinary water, oil and soil repellent strengthens the fabric anti-fouling effect.

Claims (5)

1. a nano water-proof, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid comprise for waterproof, grease proofing, antifouling fluorine-contained finishing agent, it is characterized in that: also comprise the nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid.
2. a kind of nano water-proof according to claim 1, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid, it is characterized in that: described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid comprises deionization, Al 2O 3, dispersant, Al in every 100ml deionized water 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 5-15g, dispersant is 1.2 ~ 2.4ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8-9.
3. a kind of nano water-proof according to claim 2, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid is characterized in that: Al in the deionized water of every 100ml 2O 3Amount be that the amount of 10g, dispersant is 2ml, the pH value of described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid is 8.5.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of nano water-proofs, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid, it is characterized in that: described nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid preparation process is: first with Al 2O 3Be dissolved in the deionized water, then splash into dispersant, and then splashing into ammoniacal liquor, to regulate pH value be 8 ~ 9, carries out at last the ultrasonic wave processing again.
5. a kind of nano water-proof according to claim 1, grease proofing, soil resistant finish liquid, it is characterized in that: also comprise crosslinking agent, bleeding agent, citric acid, fluorine-contained finishing agent 30 ~ 60g, nano-ceramic powder dispersion liquid 30 ~ 60g, crosslinking agent 5 ~ 15g, bleeding agent 0.5 ~ 2.5g, citric acid 0.5 ~ 2.5g in every liter of nano water-proof, grease proofing, the soil resistant finish liquid.
CN2012104348823A 2012-11-02 2012-11-02 Nano waterproof, oil-proof and antifouling finishing liquid Pending CN102965936A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361979A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-23 如皋市协和印染有限公司 Method for increasing washing durability of three-proof or waterproof fabric
CN104153095A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 Waterproof, oil-proof, soil-resistant and anti-pilling nanometer fabric and method for manufacturing same
CN104342933A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-11 周正英 Polyester fabric finishing agent with oilproof and waterproof functions function
CN106319727A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 南京中脉科技发展有限公司 Antibacterial and allergy-free textile fabric and preparation process for same
CN114193846A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-18 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 Composite fiber fabric with far infrared function and preparation method thereof
CN114274607A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-05 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 Knitted fabric with sweat-absorbing, antibacterial and deodorizing functions and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1687514A (en) * 2005-04-07 2005-10-26 上海交通大学 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth
CN1886481A (en) * 2003-11-24 2006-12-27 3M创新有限公司 Fluorochemical composition for rendering substrates oil and/or water repellent
CN101086138A (en) * 2007-06-12 2007-12-12 东华大学 Organic and inorganic composite self-cleaning finishing agent and its uses
CN101715499A (en) * 2007-04-17 2010-05-26 海克原料股份公司 Water-, oil-, and dirt-repellent finishes on fibers and textile fabrics

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1886481A (en) * 2003-11-24 2006-12-27 3M创新有限公司 Fluorochemical composition for rendering substrates oil and/or water repellent
CN1687514A (en) * 2005-04-07 2005-10-26 上海交通大学 Water, oil and soil repellent tablecloth
CN101715499A (en) * 2007-04-17 2010-05-26 海克原料股份公司 Water-, oil-, and dirt-repellent finishes on fibers and textile fabrics
CN101086138A (en) * 2007-06-12 2007-12-12 东华大学 Organic and inorganic composite self-cleaning finishing agent and its uses

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103361979A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-10-23 如皋市协和印染有限公司 Method for increasing washing durability of three-proof or waterproof fabric
CN104153095A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-19 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 Waterproof, oil-proof, soil-resistant and anti-pilling nanometer fabric and method for manufacturing same
CN104342933A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-02-11 周正英 Polyester fabric finishing agent with oilproof and waterproof functions function
CN106319727A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 南京中脉科技发展有限公司 Antibacterial and allergy-free textile fabric and preparation process for same
CN114193846A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-03-18 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 Composite fiber fabric with far infrared function and preparation method thereof
CN114274607A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-04-05 席梦思床褥家具(苏州)有限公司 Knitted fabric with sweat-absorbing, antibacterial and deodorizing functions and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130313