CN103953117A - Foldable container house capable of being conveniently moved and transported - Google Patents
Foldable container house capable of being conveniently moved and transported Download PDFInfo
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- CN103953117A CN103953117A CN201410206433.2A CN201410206433A CN103953117A CN 103953117 A CN103953117 A CN 103953117A CN 201410206433 A CN201410206433 A CN 201410206433A CN 103953117 A CN103953117 A CN 103953117A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a foldable container house capable of being conveniently moved and transported. The foldable container house comprises a container house, wherein the container house is a standard 20-foot container high cabinet for transportation, communicated insertion openings are formed in two box bottom long edge steel components, the other side of a container house long edge is connected with a long edge reversible platform through a connecting hinge, one side of a container house short edge is connected with a short edge upward and downward reversible platform through a connecting hinge, an outward moving box body is arranged in a position, positioned at one side of a rigid side plate, of the container house, a moving box body and a peripheral side plate are arranged in a position positioned at one side of the long edge reversible platform, an inward opening inner reverse door is arranged on the peripheral side plate, and a double-leaf door is arranged in a position positioned at one side of the short edge upward and downward reversible platform. The foldable container house belongs to a container house which conforms to the standard transportation requirements and can expand the internal space. The foldable container house can be singly used as a residence and can also be combined and assembled with a plurality of container unit bodies to form a multi-story and yard living space.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container house, be specifically related to one and there is container feature and comfortable inhabitation function simultaneously, can be folded into the container house that is applicable to long-distance transport.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, container, as a kind of carrier instrument, is used in a large number in large quantities of freight transportation processes.It has the characteristics such as sturdy and durable and standardization configuration design, can be combined with multiple communications and transportation mode institute, and as land transportation, sea-freight, helicopter etc.
Now, large quantities of waste and old containers leave unused, and are found and recycle by architect, are transformed into habitable house.Container house, utilizes the structural system of original more stable and stronger, and periphery corrugated sheet steel, as peripheral protective member, has not only been saved construction cost, has also shortened the building time simultaneously.At present, container house is widely used in residential houses (container community), the fields such as communal facility (city cafe) and military medical rescue.
But this emerging transformation, from actual use angle, still faces some designs and technical problem:
1) existing movably container house mostly is single layer designs, and indoor enforcement is simpler and cruder, the user demand mostly hanging up one's hat less than foot.The use in the portable multilayer of its less consideration space needs and comfort level, has limited its application in actual production and life.
2) container house of general multilayer mostly is fixed in form.Irremovable after container house is built, natural environment is caused to certain waste and destruction, be unfavorable for reconstruction and the recycling etc. again of casing itself.In addition, for the spatial composing relations between the less consideration casing of construction of multi-layer container house, not yet rationally utilize space and place.
3) as inhabitation place, existing container house, for meeting indoor function needs, adopts the accurate cabinet of 40 footage number more, and actual floor space is large, and is unfavorable for transport long-distance and from far-off regions (as the narrow road such as hill path and township road, van container haulage vehicle cannot arrive).This is that Nowadays, Container shipping room can not obtain in remote districts one of a large amount of major reasons that use.To a certain extent, reduced Container Standardization design and be convenient to the advantage of transporting.
4) existing container house does not improve building Accessory Members, such as accessory structure designs such as balcony, awning, balconies, causes the use of container house to make troubles.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide a kind of folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport, its object is to improve largely actual residence comfort and the convenient transport degree in Container Reconstruction house, make it both to meet high-quality dwelling environment needs, improved again the possibility of casing long-distance transport; From actual use angle, improve the application in movable container room, for business and the industrialized development of container house provide useful design and Technical Reference.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport, comprise container house, rigid top, rigid side walls, socket, standard column, standard corner fitting, minor face steel member at the bottom of case, long limit steel member at the bottom of case, case top minor face steel member, long limit, case top steel member, container house is the 20 forty equivalent unit 40 high cube containers for transport of standard, top is by case top minor face steel member, long limit, case top steel member is fixedly connected with rigid top, long limit, case top minor face steel member and case top steel member is fixedly connected with respectively four standard column lower ends and is fixedly connected with minor face steel member at the bottom of case by standard corner fitting respectively with four standard column upper end standard corner fitting, long limit steel member at the bottom of case, at the bottom of being positioned at the case of the long limit of container house one side, long limit steel member is fixedly connected with rigid side walls with on the steel member of long limit, case top, at the bottom of two casees, long limit steel member is provided with the socket of connection, be characterized in: the opposite side on the long limit of container house is by connecting the turning platform in the long limit of chain connection, container house minor face one side is by connecting the upper and lower turning platform of chain connection minor face, container house is positioned at that rigid side walls one side is in-built an outside mobile box, be positioned at turning platform one side in long limit mobile box and peripheral side plate are housed, on peripheral side plate, internal-open and inner tilt door is installed, be positioned at upper and lower turning platform one side of minor face double door is installed.
On long limit, the two case tops steel member at container house top, be respectively fixedly connected with supporting member, container house bottom is positioned at below the turning platform in long limit is equipped with three group leader limit overturn platform movable support arms, wherein, every group of movable support arm is made up of two supporting square tubes, one group of hydraulic cylinder equipment of releasing or drawing in movable support arm is installed between two supporting square tubes, resiliency supported pad is installed on top, supporting square tube termination, spring is housed below support pad.
The hydraulic cylinder equipment along the upset of hinge center line for platform is equipped with in turning platform both sides, long limit, is equipped with two for shifting out the moving guide rail (145) of mobile box (140) on platform.
The turning platform of minor face is made up of down tilt platform under down tilt platform and minor face on minor face, and on minor face, under down tilt platform 130a and minor face, the both sides of down tilt platform are separately installed with the pneumatic cylinder for pining down or holding up, and pneumatic cylinder rear end is fixed on supporting member and side plate place.
Mobile box is made up of built-in frame and five blocks of outsourcing side plates, on two edge-on panels, is separately installed with internal-open and inner tilt window; The hydraulic cylinder equipment for launching and shrink is equipped with in mobile box bottom.
Outwards mobile box is made up of framework, monolithic outer side panel and four mobile box panels, on one side box body panel, double-layer glass closed window is installed, outer side panel in the inner part one side has been installed the soft strip of paper used for sealing of sealing and the hairbrush that keeps off the rain, outside mobile box inner top is provided with hydraulic cylinder equipment, and downside is equipped with small-sized pulley.
Be unloaded to while building place when being convenient to the folding container house of mobile transport, container house is located in four concrete foundations of place top casting, between the standard base corner fittings and concrete foundation of container house, by container house and basis or lorry connector snapping locking; When two folding container houses of being convenient to mobile transport are loaded on delivery container lorry simultaneously, adjacent container house is by container house and basis or lorry connector snapping and be fastened in vehicle frame installing port.
In the time being convenient to the folding container room of mobile transport and becoming the container house of complete deployed condition, the semiconductor ventilator of detectable indoor carbon dioxide content is installed on internal-open and inner tilt door top, minor face one side double door is opened, in opposite side double door, make equipment room, the medial movement casing of long limit one side expansion outwards shifts out, and does bedroom, parlor in it, the outside mobile box of long limit opposite side, in it, make washroom, the long turning platform in limit and the upper and lower turning platform of minor face are view and movable platform; Sleeping turning double bed of indoor placement or two upset single beds, the front cabinet of fixed bed and bed headlight are placed in the both sides of bed; In parlor, put reversible sofa and turning desk; In the time that parlor is used as open kitchen and dining room, parlor mounted inside kitchen sink and electric furnace; Bathtub, shower area, platform basin, environmental protection toilet are set in washroom, bathtub is installed on outside the opposite side of long limit in mobile box, shower area is connected with fixed station basin, environmental protection toilet is the waterless closestool of being dissolved and discharged dirt by the method for evaporation urine and degraded ight soil, and Toilet Installation has moving door; Air-conditioning equipment, hot water system equipment, hydraulic cylinder control system are installed in equipment room.
Multiple folding container house combinations of being convenient to mobile transport are assembled into cohort container house, building when three container houses is a cohort, wherein two one deck container houses and single two layers of container house, building when five container houses is a cohort, wherein three one deck container houses and two two layers of container houses, between one deck container house and two layers of container house, assembling stair and railing member are installed, solar energy collector or solar energy photovoltaic panel are equipped with in two layers of container house top, above the turning platform in long limit, be provided with outdoor awning, above the upper and lower turning platform of minor face, be provided with flexible water cover.
Container house and basis or lorry connector are combined by connector base and " ox horn ", connector base is made up of upper and lower two square plates, vertical interlaced welding steel, and four jiaos of square plates are provided with to connect the installing hole of embedded bar connector in concrete foundation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is a kind of container house that meets standardization traffic requirements, can expand inner space.It can use as house separately, also can assemble with multiple container units body combinations, forms many floors and courtyard living space.The invention provides separate connection part, in order to guarantee the overlap joint between adjacent single box unit.And, multiple single box body combinations mode is provided, provide possibility for building rich and varied public space and living in experiencing.
When this container room is in folded state, it has the feature of standard ISO shipping container.The structure of eight structure corner fittings and installation dimension meet general handling needs.This container house can be completed and be transported by the general ISO transport channel such as steamer, railway or common truck, and utilizes fork lift truck or crane they are stacked or load and unload.The casing in Collapsible container room is 20 feet of high cube containers of standard ISO, can fix and general wagon, by intermountain narrow road and strategically located and difficult of access section, delivers to the not yet perfect area of remote districts or means of transportation, for the recycling in Container Reconstruction house provides advantage smoothly.
Stretch casing on-board components by integrated hydraulic system, make the actual floor area of this container house, during than folding box body state, increase nearly 30%.This invention has increased actual use function and the residence comfort of container body largely, makes it be applicable to better civilian inhabitation field.
In actual use, the vertical side plate of a side rigidity of box unit is driven by two hydraulic cylinders that are arranged on respectively side plate minor face edge, and it is reversed between closed vertical position and the horizontal level opened.In the time of closed vertical position, the outer maintenance that this side plate is container house, meets standard container movement requirement, and protects the internal construction of container house.In the time that it is opened to horizontal level, it is as the balcony part of whole container house, during for leisure or outdoor activities.
Rotate to horizontal level at vertical side plate, the left and right sides of casing can expand respectively a new cabinet space.These two new casings are by hydraulic cylinder transmission, and overall structure meets antidetonation resistance to compression (wind, snow load etc.) requirement, meets the requirements such as residential building thermal-insulating waterproof simultaneously.Their built-in function is respectively mobile bedroom and moving shower facility, has greatly expanded the interior space.In addition, the short brink panel of casing can be dug up and down, is used as that casing keeps off the rain with sightseeing platform.
Brief description of the drawings
The left axonometric drawing that Figure 1A is container house of the present invention in the time of folded state to be transported;
The right axonometric drawing that Figure 1B is container house of the present invention in the time of folded state to be transported;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that can be loaded and unloaded and be transported by standard container lorry two 20 chi container houses;
Fig. 3 A is that long side of the present invention launches schematic isometric to platform;
Fig. 3 B is that long side of the present invention supports and launches schematic isometric to platform;
Fig. 3 C is that long side of the present invention supports and further launches schematic isometric to platform;
Fig. 4 A is that long side further launches schematic isometric to platform;
Fig. 4 B is Fig. 4 A signal part stereogram that long side further launches to platform;
Fig. 4 C be overturn platform with casing be connected hinge plan view;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 D is overturn platform with being connected hinge and launching of casing;
Structural representation when Fig. 4 E is the connecting hinge chain folding of overturn platform and casing;
Fig. 5 A is that the casing of expanding space (folded state) stereogram is shifted out in the inside based on a side expansion platform (shown in Fig. 4);
Fig. 5 B further shifts out based on a side expansion platform (shown in Fig. 4) the casing stereogram of expanding space;
Fig. 5 C is that the whole open cube displays of the casing of expanding space are shifted out in a side inside;
Fig. 6 A is that extending space (folded state) stereogram is shifted out in container house opposite side of the present invention inside;
Fig. 6 B is that extending space (further deployed condition) stereogram is shifted out in container house opposite side of the present invention inside;
Fig. 6 C is that extending space (all deployed conditions) stereogram is shifted out in container house opposite side of the present invention inside;
Fig. 7 A is container house short brink platform open cube display;
Fig. 7 B is the further open cube display of container house short brink platform;
Fig. 7 C is after short brink platform launches, inner double door open cube display;
Fig. 7 D is after short brink platform launches, the further open cube display of inner double door;
Fig. 8 is the whole deployed conditions of container house of the present invention (spatial spread) axonometric drawings;
Fig. 9 is the whole deployed conditions of container house of the present invention (spatial spread) front elevation views;
Figure 10 is the whole deployed conditions of container house of the present invention (spatial spread) side elevational view;
Figure 11 is that container house built-in function of the present invention is arranged schematic plan view;
Figure 12 is that container house built-in function of the present invention changes schematic plan view;
Figure 13 A is that three unit combination of container house of the present invention are built left axonometric drawing;
Figure 13 B is that three unit combination of container house of the present invention are built right axonometric drawing;
Figure 14 A is that five unit combination of container house of the present invention are built left axonometric drawing;
Figure 14 B is that five unit combination of container house of the present invention are built right axonometric drawing;
Figure 15 is that container house of the present invention unit is connected corner fittings side elevational view with basis.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described for structure accompanying drawing and embodiment below.
As shown in Figure 1A to Figure 10, be convenient to a folding container house for mobile transport, comprise long limit steel member 704 at the bottom of minor face steel member 703 at the bottom of container house 100, rigid top 107, rigid side walls 106, socket 108, standard column 104, standard corner fitting 105, case, case, case top minor face steel member 705, long limit, case top steel member 706 etc.
Container house 100 tops are by case top minor face steel member 705, long limit, case top steel member 706 is fixedly connected with rigid top 107, long limit, case top minor face steel member 705 and case top steel member 706 is fixedly connected with respectively four standard column 104 lower ends and is fixedly connected with minor face steel member 703 at the bottom of case by standard corner fitting 105 respectively with four standard columns, 104 upper end standard corner fitting 105, long limit steel member 704 at the bottom of case, at the bottom of being positioned at the case of the long limit of container house 100 one sides, long limit steel member 704 is fixedly connected with rigid side walls 106 with on long limit, case top steel member 706, at the bottom of two casees, long limit steel member 704 is provided with the socket 108 of connection, the opposite side on container house 100 long limits connects the turning platform 110 in long limit by connecting hinge 112, container house 100 minor face both sides connect the upper and lower turning platform 130 of minor face by connecting hinge 112 respectively, container house 100 is positioned at that rigid side walls 106 1 sides are in-built an outside mobile box 120, be positioned at turning platform 110 1 sides in long limit medial movement casing 140 and peripheral side plate 150 are housed, on peripheral side plate 150, internal-open and inner tilt door 310 is installed, be positioned at upper and lower turning platform 130 1 sides of minor face double door 135 is installed.
As Figure 1A, shown in 1B, folding container house form in the time of its folded state of being convenient to mobile transport of the present invention, wherein container house (folded state) 100 have meet ISO(International Organization for standardization) the identical beam overall 101 of the transport 20 forty equivalent unit 40 high cube containers of standard, overall length 102 and height overall 103, and there is identical member configuration and architectural feature.Be that overall length 102 is 6.044 meters (20 feet), beam overall 101 is 2.43 meters (8 feet), and height overall 103 is 2.9 meters (9 feet 6 cuns).About ISO and the standard thereof of the present invention structure, can be referring to documents and materials once:
(1) ISO1161 freight container series 1;
(2) ISO1461-1 freight container series-specification and test;
(3) iso standard 9000 to 9004-quality specificationss;
(4) International Union of Railways (U.I.C.) International Union of Railways;
(5) Transport International des Routiers (T.I.R.) transport international des routiers;
(6) Convention for Safe Containers (C.S.C.) container safety pact.
The peripheral protective part of container house of the present invention (folded state) 100 has rigid side walls 106, and rigid top 107, with the welding of the standardized structural element such as standard column 104, standard corner fitting 105.Rigid side walls 106, rigid top 107, the standardized structural elements such as standard column 104, standard corner fitting 105 are welded by steel plate bending, ensure its integral rigidity, meet the needs of resisting the load such as wind, snow.In addition, as shown in Fig. 4,6,7, the peripheral protective of container house (folded state) 100 also comprises the turning platform 110 in the long limit of metal, the turning platform 130 of minor face.Socket 108 is used for commonly using fork lift truck.These members form and have reinforced whole container house 100, and the equipment such as that has installed its inside is mechanical, electric, illumination, water supply and sewerage pipeline meet the actual needs of living and using.
As shown in Figure 2, delivery container lorry 109 loads two container houses 100 simultaneously, and they also can transport by other international ISO container channels.Adjacent container house (closed state) 100 is by container house and basis or lorry connector 600 snappings and be fastened in vehicle frame installing port.Container house and basis or being configured in hereinafter of lorry connector 600 are described in detail.Also can pass through in addition hawser, four, 100 top of container house standard corner fitting 105 is altered and linked up, carry out independent delivery and handling by helicopter.
As shown in Fig. 3 A-7D, the dual-side platform upset mode of container house 100 from folded state (for iso standardization transport) to complete deployed condition (for comfortable inhabitation function), structural element type of attachment, bilateral inside expands extraction mode and the member etc. thereof of casing.
Before container house 100 is unloaded to and builds place, top casting four concrete foundations 701 in place, as the basis of whole container house 100, are carried whole box weight.Between the standard base corner fittings 105 and concrete foundation 701 of container house 100, by container house and basis or lorry connector 600 snappings locking, fixing whole casing, also reaches the effect of overall levelling.Container house and basis or being configured in Figure 15 of lorry connector 600 are described in detail.Two supporting members 702 have been installed at container house 100 tops, for supporting and the casing that is connected two layers of container house.Specifically the mode of building refers to Figure 13 and 14.The load of the container house 100 of two layers is by supporting member 702, by standard corner fitting 105 and standard column 104, through long limit steel member 704 at the bottom of minor face steel member 703 at the bottom of case or case, reaches concrete foundation 701, and evenly imports earth's surface into.At the bottom of case, minor face steel member 703 is standard component, meets 20 forty equivalent unit 40 high cube container iso standards.And long limit steel member 704, in the situation that meeting fork truck mouth 108, is offered three rectangular slots at the bottom of case, it acts on hereinafter and is described in detail.
As Fig. 3 A-3C is depicted as expansion mode and the structural form of the movable support arm of the turning platforms 110 in the long limit of container house 100.Container house 100 can directly be built at two layers, and its overturn platform is without again building supporting member in outside, and it supports picking-up by movable support arm 111, bears upper load as cantilever beam structures, Stability Analysis of Structures and durable.At the bottom of case, long limit steel member 704, except original container socket 108, is offered three rectangular slots, stretches for the movable support arm 111 of the turning platform in long limit.The movable support arm 111 of the three turning platforms in group leader limit is set in container house 100.Wherein, one group of movable support arm 111, is mainly made up of two supporting square tubes 111.1.One group of hydraulic cylinder equipment is installed between two supporting square tubes 111.1, is released or draw in movable support arm 111, make it to reach the function that stretches and shrink.All shift motion is driven by hydraulic test, without artificial push-and-pull, is very easy to using and operating of two layers of container house 100.On supporting square tube 111.1 tops, termination, resiliency supported pad 111.2 is installed.The material of support pad 111.2 is high strength industrial rubber, in order to the corrugated sheet steel of support and place mat overturn platform 110, has dissolved preferably overturn platform and has turned over the reaction force forming afterwards to 90 degree.Support pad is equipped with spring 111.2 times, and when supporting square tube 111.1 moves to inner side (when long limit steel member 704 flushes at the bottom of case), support pad 111.2 is along the freely upset downwards of shelves edge directions, hide cartonning together with supporting square tube 111.1 at the bottom of.Fig. 3 A is the whole contraction states of movable support arm 111.Fig. 3 C is the whole deployed conditions of movable support arm 111, and its length equals the half of turning platform 110 width in long limit, and the strong point is positioned at the center of the turning platform 110 in long limit, has fully ensured platform stable, and that avoids that unbalance stress causes rocks.
As Fig. 4 A-4E is depicted as expansion mode and the structural form of the turning platforms 110 in the long limit of container house 100.The turning platform 110 in long limit overturns with hinge 112 directions that are connected of casing along overturn platform, and the stroke that always overturns is that 90 degree flip to the outside.Turning platform is described in detail in Fig. 4 C and 4D with the structure that is connected hinge 112 and the upturned position of casing.The turning platform 110 in long limit pulls and is promoted to power with both sides hydraulic cylinder equipment 114, along connecting hinge 112 directions, to the upset of casing outside.Being tending towards 90 while spending, be steadily placed in the support pad 111.2 of movable support arm 111, hydraulic cylinder quits work simultaneously, and whole switching process completes.Fig. 4 B illustrates the long limit one side overturn platform state of putting in place that overturns completely, horizontal with ground, and its stressed size, through calculating, can be born safely dead load and the moving load of q.s.After long limit one side overturn platform 110 overturn completely, as outdoor balcony, lie fallow and view for people.
The main framework of the long turning platform 110 in limit is built and is formed by girder 110.1 and secondary beam 110.3, is welded to connect, and middle interspersed horizontal and vertical small size square tube plays structural strengthening effect.On the use panel 110.2 of the turning platform 110 in long limit, lay outdoor wood, provide comfortable outdoor activities to experience.The outer side panel 110.4 of the turning platform 110 in long limit is container corrugated steel plate, has both increased platform intensity, can in the time of folded state, retain again the original form of container and structure, consolidates the rigidity of whole casing.
As Fig. 4 C, 4D is depicted as the structural form that is connected hinge 112 and the upset mode of the turning platform in long limit and casing.Overturn platform is connected hinge 112 by main shaft 112.1 with casing, the member compositions such as setting-up piece 112.2 and set bolt 112.3.Two setting-up pieces 112.2 of downside are fixed on the same plane of casing, and upside monolithic setting-up piece 112.2 is connected with the girder 110.1 of the turning platform 110 of long limit one side.
Fig. 4 D has shown its upset mode.Fig. 4 D left side is that long limit cocoa overturn platform 110 flip angles are 0 degree, and this turning platform 110 in long limit is rectangular with container bottom board.Fig. 4 D right side is that turning platform 110 flip angles in long limit are 90 degree, and this turning platform 110 in long limit is parallel shape with container bottom board, therefore casing indoor and outdoor terrace remains on sustained height substantially.
As Fig. 5 A-5C is depicted as structure and the move mode of the mobile box 140 on the turning platforms 110 in the long limit of container house 100.On the turning platform 110 in long limit, two moving guide rails 145 are installed, when the turning platform 110 in long limit turn to 90 while spending, mobile box 140 can shift out from original casing.The power resources of this mobile box 140 are in expansion and the contraction of hydraulic cylinder equipment that is arranged on its bottom.
In the setting height(from bottom) of the moving track 145 of the turning platform 110 in long limit and container body, the setting height(from bottom) of moving track 145 is consistent.Because there is certain interval (referring to the right figure of Fig. 4 D) between moving track 145 in the moving track 145 of the turning platform 110 in long limit and container body, therefore the diameter of 140 times side wheels of mobile box should be greater than interorbital gap length, ensure that this casing can steadily release or bounce back, in moving process without obviously vibrations.
Mobile box 140 is made up of built-in frame and five blocks of outsourcing side plates.Shown in Fig. 5 C, the upright panel 141 of expansion cabinet, the edge-on panel 143 of extension box side top panel 142 and expansion cabinet, material is cellular board composite plate, can directly be welded on built-in frame, also can buckle on built-in frame by section bar fastener.Cellular board composite plate comprises surface waterproofing material, honeycomb core, heat insulating material and interior decoration face, installs convenient and environmental protection is lasting.Adopt that environmental protection is gluing to be connect therebetween, nontoxic.This body structure had both met the carrying needs of casing, had again good insulation and fireproofing function, greatly improved indoor residence comfort.
In mobile box 140, comprise two and can open window, internal-open and inner tilt window 144 is installed.The construction features of internal-open and inner tilt window 144 are to utilize single track slip and special slide fastener to control open ways of windows, greatly saved window overall width is installed.
The peripheral side plate 150 of this mobile box 140 assembles by framework and cellular board composite plate.On peripheral side plate 150, internal-open and inner tilt door 310 is installed.The form of structure of internal-open and inner tilt door 310 is consistent with internal-open and inner tilt window 144 with opening ways.Therefore do not elaborate at this.
As Fig. 6 A-6C is depicted as structure and the move mode of the outside mobile box 120 of the long limit of container house 100 one sides.Fig. 6 A is the folded state of outside mobile box 120, the basic maintenance at grade of rigid side walls 106 of its position and container, meets transport and the handling requirement of standard ISO.
Be the complete deployed condition of outside mobile box 120 as shown in Figure 6 C.Whole outside mobile box 120 is by main framework 122, and monolithic outer side panel 121 and four mobile box panels 123 form.Main framework 122 is by after square tubes soldering, then forms an entirety with the welding of top moving guide rail.The move mode of whole outside mobile box 120 is the reversely hung Yong of encorbelmenting, and moves between trapped orbit and moving track by roller, completes the shift motion that launches and shrink.Its power is hydraulic cylinder equipment.Hydraulic cylinder equipment is installed on casing inner top, is supported by square tube, bears the whole load of outside mobile box 120.Outwards mobile box 120 downsides are equipped with small-sized pulley, facilitate its expansion or contractile motion.
Outwards the outer side panel 121 of mobile box 120 is corrugated sheet steel, plays the effect of ruggedized construction, is also beneficial to the globality that keeps container simultaneously.Four mobile box panels of periphery 123 are honeycomb composite plate, and the structure of honeycomb composite plate and material formation describe in detail above.On one side box body panel 123, double-layer glass closed window 124 is installed, is needed for the indoor function of view and printing opacity.In order to meet the waterproof of container house and the needs of insulation, outer side panel 121 in the inner part one side has been installed the soft strip of paper used for sealing of sealing and the hairbrush 126 that keeps off the rain, and in rigid side walls 106 outsides, fixing strip of paper used for sealing 125 has also been installed simultaneously, reduces from inside to outside the gap between casing.
The minor face that is depicted as container house 100 as Fig. 7 A-7D spins upside down structure and the upset mode of platform 130.Spin upside down platform 130 by chain connection, and rotate along the central axis of hinge, turn over and turn 90 degrees up or down.The structure of hinge and flipped form are identical with the connection hinge 112 of the turning platform 110 in long limit herein.On these two overturn platforms, turn over or under turn over the pneumatic cylinder 134 that motion installed by upper and lower both sides and pin down or hold up.Four pneumatic cylinders 134 are separately fixed at supporting member and side plate 137 places.Upper down tilt platform uses as the ceiling that keeps off the rain, and lower down tilt platform can carry many people's moving load, uses as sightseeing platform.Shown in Fig. 7 B, spin upside down platform 130 for complete rollover states.
Minor face spins upside down platform 130 and is made up of down tilt platform 130b under down tilt platform 130a and minor face on minor face.On minor face, down tilt platform 130a is by upper down tilt table frame 132a, and upper down tilt platform outer panel 131a and upper down tilt platform interior plate 138 form.Upper down tilt platform outer panel 131a is corrugated sheet steel, and upper down tilt platform interior plate 138 does incrustation for cellular board.Under minor face, down tilt platform 130b is by lower down tilt table frame 132b, and lower down tilt platform outer panel 131b and lower down tilt table top laminate 133 form.Lower down tilt platform outer panel 131b is corrugated sheet steel, and lower down tilt table top laminate 133 is outdoor wood (needing to lay rough ground), from be consistent with the surface layer of long limit one side overturn platform in form.
When upper down tilt platform 130 all turn to 90 degree, the double door 135 that is placed in middle part can be held open state.Shown in Fig. 7 D, double door 135 is in full open position.Double door 135 is by rough ground as framework, and surface is the cellular board facing of woodiness touch.Double door 135 can be respectively up and down overturn platform 130 directions open 90 degree, fixed by corner fittings.Double door 135 middle parts are double-layer glass side's window 136, mainly play view effect.
As Fig. 8-10 are depicted as stereogram, front elevation view and the side elevational view of the container house 200 of complete deployed condition.In spring and autumn, minor face one side double door 135 is opened, the indoor natural ventilating status that keeps.In summer and winter, indoor employing geothermal heat pump air-conditioning system regulates the room temperature.Semiconductor ventilator 707 is installed on internal-open and inner tilt door 310 tops, and detectable indoor carbon dioxide content is opened within a certain period of time automatically, makes indoor-outdoor air circulation.Keeping, under the prerequisite that room air is fresh, reducing cold and hot loss as far as possible.Under normal circumstances, the medial movement casing 140 of long limit one side expansion uses as bedroom, and long limit opposite side mobile box 120 uses as the shower space of washroom.Two place's overturn platforms 110 and 130, are all view and movable platform and use.
As Figure 11,12 are depicted as container house built-in function of the present invention arranges diagrammatic plan.Completely container house 200 interior spaces of deployed condition comprise sleeping 301, parlor (also can do open kitchen and dining room) 302, washroom 303, equipment room 304, main corridor 305, wardrobe 306 etc.Wherein, a turning double bed 320 can be put in bedroom 301, also can put two upset single beds 322.The both sides of bed are cabinet and bed headlights 321 before fixed bed, throw light on and read for occupants.In use, turning double bed 320 overturns this container house as required, and actual maximum flip angle is 90 degree.While being parallel to the ground, use as double bed; During perpendicular to ground, be receiving state, vertical side stands on the body of wall of southern side.When bedroom 301 space contractions (folded state) to container body, turning double bed 320, by bed end hydraulic cylinder equipment control, is turned into 90 degree, vertical edge-on and near body of wall.Meanwhile, turning double bed 320 is connected with metal spring with turning ground 330, and rotation is vertical ground state in the lump.When 301 spaces, bedroom are used, while being deployed condition, turning double bed 320 turn 90 degrees with turning ground 330 in the lump dextrorotation, becomes parallel direction with ground.Turning ground 330 four edges arrange waterproof strip of paper used for sealing and dash hairbrush.Turning double bed 320 is identical with the reverses direction of upset single bed 330.Open kitchen also can be done in parlor 302 and dining room is used.During as parlor, in this space, put reversible sofa 302.3 and turning desk 308.Turning desk 308 is rotatable is level, for reading learning; During without use, rotatable is plumbness, does not take the interior space.Reversible sofa 302.3 is a kind of turning matured products for sofa or single bed, does not elaborate at this.In the time of the 302 open kitchens of conduct, parlor and dining room use, kitchen sink 302.1 and electric furnace 302.2 can be assembled in inside.Interior bathtub 303.1, shower area 303.2, platform basin 303.3, the environmental protection toilet 303.4 etc. of arranging in washroom 303.Bathtub 303.1 is installed in the outside mobile box 120 of long limit opposite side, can shift out as required or receive to casing.Shower area 303.2 is connected with fixed station basin 303.3, makes dry district and wet distinguishing.Environmental protection toilet 303.4 is a kind of waterless closestool, is dissolved and is discharged dirt by the method for evaporation urine and degraded ight soil.This environmental protection toilet 303.4 is now matured product, therefore do not elaborate at this.In addition, moving door 303.5 has been installed in washroom 303, and this design minimally occupies the interior space, and toilet space is fully utilized.Air-conditioning equipment, hot water system equipment, hydraulic cylinder control system etc. are installed in equipment room 304.The equipment of equipment room 304 is arranged as overall space designs, and greatly degree has been saved the shared space proportion of equipment.Equipment room double door 311, utilizes original container door, not only convenient but also firm.
Container house of the present invention can use as house separately, also can assemble with multiple container units body combinations.Figure 13 A, B and Figure 14 A, B have enumerated two kinds of combinations, are respectively three unit combination and five unit combination.
As Figure 13 A, it is a cohort that 13B is depicted as that three container houses build, i.e. two one deck container houses 410 and single two layers of container house 420.Solar energy collector or solar energy photovoltaic panel 401 can be assembled in two layers of container house 420 top, and hot water supply is provided winter, and part green energy resource is provided summer, reduce the destruction of container house to environment.Above the turning platform in long limit, be provided with outdoor awning 402, for sunshade or keep off the rain, ensure the action need in outdoor leisure space 404 and 405, improve comfort.Above the upper and lower turning platform of minor face, be provided with flexible water cover 403, effects such as along with the needs in season, thering is respectively insulation, expand indoor living space, keep off the rain, be moistureproof.
As Figure 14 A, 14B is depicted as the cohort that five container houses are built.Comprise three one deck container houses 410 and two two layers of container houses 420, floor is connected by assembling stair and railing member 406 up and down.No matter live in one deck or two layers, occupants has independently leisure space.Comparatively secret of one deck leisure space 404, two layers of leisure space 405 are gone along with sb. to guard him by Fabricated railing, have the fabulous visual field.In addition, container house unit also can provide multiple box body combinations mode, provides possibility for building rich and varied public space and living in experiencing.Need for using, assembling stair and railing member 406 have been installed by container house group, all adopt standardized gangboard and deck panels and accommodation rail.
Be container house and basis or lorry connector 600 as shown in figure 15.It is combined by connector base 601 and " ox horn " 602.The member of connector base 601 is made up of upper and lower two square plates 601.1, vertical interlaced welding steel 601.2 etc.601.1 four jiaos of square plates all have installing hole 601.3, in order to connect embedded bar connector in concrete foundation.This " ox horn " 602 according to the ISO standard designs, and can on conventional vehicle, use, as container carrier etc. simultaneously.
Claims (10)
1. be convenient to the folding container house of mobile transport for one kind, comprise container house (100), rigid top (107), rigid side walls (106), socket (108), standard column (104), standard corner fitting (105), minor face steel member (703) at the bottom of case, long limit steel member (704) at the bottom of case, case top minor face steel member (705), the case long limit steel member in top (706), 20 forty equivalent unit 40 high cube containers for the transport that described container house (100) is standard, top is by case top minor face steel member (705), the case long limit steel member in top (706) is fixedly connected with rigid top (107), case top minor face steel member (705) and the case long limit steel member in top (706) is fixedly connected with respectively four standard columns (104) lower end and is fixedly connected with minor face steel member (703) at the bottom of case by standard corner fitting (105) respectively with four standard columns (104) upper end standard corner fitting (105), long limit steel member (704) at the bottom of case, be positioned at the bottom of the case of the long limit of container house (100) one side and be fixedly connected with rigid side walls (106) on long limit steel member (704) and the case long limit steel member in top (706), at the bottom of two casees, long limit steel member (704) is provided with the socket (108) of connection, it is characterized in that: the opposite side on the long limit of described container house (100) connects the long turning platform in limit (110) by connecting hinge (112), container house (100) minor face one side connects the upper and lower turning platform of minor face (130) by connecting hinge (112), container house (100) is positioned at that rigid side walls (106) one sides are in-built an outside mobile box (120), be positioned at turning platform (110) one sides in long limit mobile box (140) and peripheral side plate (150) are housed, on peripheral side plate (150), internal-open and inner tilt door (310) is installed, be positioned at upper and lower turning platform (130) one sides of minor face double door (135) is installed.
2. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on two case long limit steel members in top (706) at described container house (100) top, be respectively fixedly connected with supporting member (702), container house (100) bottom is positioned at the turning platform in long limit (110) three group leader limit overturn platform movable support arms (111) is housed below, wherein, every group of movable support arm (111) is made up of two supporting square tubes (111.1), one group of hydraulic cylinder equipment of releasing or drawing in is installed between two supporting square tubes (111.1), resiliency supported pad (111.2) is installed on supporting square tube (111.1) top, termination, support pad (111.2) is equipped with spring below.
3. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder equipment along the upset of hinge center line for platform is equipped with in the turning platform in described long limit (110) both sides, is equipped with two for shifting out the moving guide rail (145) of mobile box (140) on platform.
4. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the turning platform of described minor face (130) is made up of down tilt platform (130b) under down tilt platform (130a) and minor face on minor face, on minor face, under down tilt platform (130a) and minor face, the both sides of down tilt platform (130b) are separately installed with the pneumatic cylinder (134) for pining down or holding up, and pneumatic cylinder (134) rear end is fixed on supporting member and side plate (137) is located.
5. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described mobile box (140) is made up of built-in frame and five blocks of outsourcing side plates, is separately installed with internal-open and inner tilt window (144) on two edge-on panels (143); The hydraulic cylinder equipment for launching and shrink is equipped with in medial movement casing (140) bottom.
6. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outside mobile box (120) is by framework (122), monolithic outer side panel (121) and four mobile box panels (123) composition, the upper double-layer glass closed window (124) of installing of one side box body panel (123), outer side panel (121) in the inner part one side has been installed the soft strip of paper used for sealing of sealing and the hairbrush that keeps off the rain (126), outwards mobile box (120) inner top is provided with hydraulic cylinder equipment, and downside is equipped with small-sized pulley.
7. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when the described folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport is unloaded to while building place, container house is located in four concrete foundations of place top casting (701), between the standard base corner fittings (105) and concrete foundation (701) of container house, by container house and basis or lorry connector (600) snapping locking; When two folding container houses of being convenient to mobile transport, to be loaded in delivery container lorry (109) upper simultaneously, and adjacent container house is by container house and basis or lorry connector (600) snapping and be fastened in vehicle frame installing port.
8. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the time that the described folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport becomes the container house (200) of complete deployed condition, the semiconductor ventilator (707) of detectable indoor carbon dioxide content is installed on internal-open and inner tilt door (310) top, minor face one side double door (135) is opened, in opposite side double door (135), make equipment room (304), the medial movement casing (140) of long limit one side expansion outwards shifts out, in it, do bedroom (301), parlor (302), the outside mobile box (120) of long limit opposite side, in it, make washroom (303), the long turning platform in limit (110) and the upper and lower turning platform of minor face (130) are view and movable platform, in bedroom (301), put a turning double bed (320) or two upset single beds (322), the front cabinet of fixed bed and bed headlight (321) are placed in the both sides of bed, in parlor (302), put reversible sofa (302.3) and turning desk (308), in the time of the open kitchen of parlor (302) conduct and dining room use, parlor (302) mounted inside kitchen sink (302.1) and electric furnace (302.2), bathtub (303.1), shower area (303.2), platform basin (303.3), environmental protection toilet (303.4) are set in washroom (303), bathtub (303.1) is installed on outside the opposite side of long limit in mobile box (120), shower area (303.2) is connected with fixed station basin (303.3), environmental protection toilet (303.4) is for being dissolved and discharged the waterless closestool of dirt by the method for evaporation urine and degraded ight soil, washroom (303) are provided with moving door (303.5), air-conditioning equipment, hot water system equipment, hydraulic cylinder control system are installed in equipment room (304).
9. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the folding container house combination of being convenient to mobile transport described in multiple is assembled into cohort container house, building when three container houses is a cohort, wherein two one deck container houses (410) and single two layers of container house (420), building when five container houses is a cohort, wherein three one deck container houses (410) and two two layers container house (420), assembling stair and railing member (406) are installed between one deck container house (410) and two layers of container house (420), solar energy collector or solar energy photovoltaic panel (401) are equipped with in two layers of container house (420) top, above the turning platform in long limit, be provided with outdoor awning (402), above the upper and lower turning platform of minor face, be provided with flexible water cover (403).
10. the folding container house of being convenient to mobile transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described container house and basis or lorry connector (600) are combined by connector base (601) and " ox horn " (602), connector base (601) is made up of upper and lower two square plates (601.1), vertical interlaced welding steel (601.2), and (601.1) four jiaos of square plates are provided with to connect the installing hole (601.3) of embedded bar connector in concrete foundation.
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| CN201410206433.2A CN103953117B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | It is easy to the folding container house of mobile transport |
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| CN201410206433.2A CN103953117B (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | It is easy to the folding container house of mobile transport |
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| CN104554539A (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-04-29 | 朱建国 | Detachable and openable electric vehicle movable box awning |
| CN104594503A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-05-06 | 杜晓璇 | Container room and combined container room |
| CN105178437A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 浙江乔兴建设集团有限公司 | Movable board room |
| CN105239794A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2016-01-13 | 陈奕文 | Mobile container house with double-turning sideboard opening-closing device |
| CN106759921A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-05-31 | 惠州市普源宏业科技有限公司 | A kind of casing fusion type framework integrated house |
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| CN113700345A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-26 | 四川联横利谱生物科技有限公司 | Container combined multifunctional storehouse |
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| CN112252781A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-01-22 | 杭州焱非智能科技有限公司 | Assembled basketball court |
| CN112814421A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-05-18 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Assembled container house convenient to assemble and disassemble and construction method thereof |
| CN112849981A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-28 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | Material transporting device |
| CN113187264A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-30 | 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 | Adopt shaped steel and fastener for slat to carry out assembled building who connects |
| CN113700345A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-11-26 | 四川联横利谱生物科技有限公司 | Container combined multifunctional storehouse |
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