CN103953096A - Emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system based on slow filtering principle - Google Patents

Emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system based on slow filtering principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103953096A
CN103953096A CN201410201700.7A CN201410201700A CN103953096A CN 103953096 A CN103953096 A CN 103953096A CN 201410201700 A CN201410201700 A CN 201410201700A CN 103953096 A CN103953096 A CN 103953096A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
underground water
purifying
house
cellar
system based
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Pending
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CN201410201700.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任晓冬
王露伟
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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Priority to CN201410201700.7A priority Critical patent/CN103953096A/en
Publication of CN103953096A publication Critical patent/CN103953096A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system based on a slow filtering principle, which comprises a house roof (1) for collecting rainwater, a water delivery pipeline (2), a rainwater gutter (3), a clarifier (4) and an underground cellar (5); a filtering pond (6) is arranged between the clarifier (4) and the underground cellar (5); the house roof (1) is connected with the rainwater gutter (3) through the water delivery pipeline (2); the rainwater gutter (3) is connected with the clarifier (4) through a drainage pipe (7); the clarifier (4) is connected with the filtering pond (6) through the drainage pipe (7); the filtering pond (6) is connected with the underground cellar (5) through the drainage pipe (7). The emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system has the characteristics of convenience in rainwater collection, floor area saving, clean water and the like, and the problem of domestic water in dry seasons in Karst rural communities can be effectively solved, as a result, the practical application value is high.

Description

Underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainwater circulation recycling system, particularly a kind of underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle.
Background technology
Rural area, karst remote mountain areas is mainly used storage water in dry season, by water cellar preserve rainy season time the rainwater collected.Set roof rain to import water cellar be one of major way that water resource is utilized, but this mode faces following problem at present: 1, collect the clean rainwater inconvenience in roof; 2, Karst Regional land used is at full stretch, builds water cellar floor space large; 3, be exposed to outer water cellar through the long-term easy weathering of exposing to the weather, and easily freezing in the winter of low-temperature cold; 4, dry season, the time was longer, and the water capacity of preserving at water cellar is for a long time perishable.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle with features such as collecting rainwater facilitates, saves floor occupying area, clean water quality, thereby overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle.This system is by the roof, house of collecting rainwater, and aqueduct, builds the rain rill outdoor in one deck house, builds at the core pool of one deck house indoor and the underground water cellar of building under one deck house foundation and forms; Between core pool and underground water cellar, be provided with filtering ponds, in filtering ponds, be placed with fine sand and charcoal, the different quartz sand of particle diameter is housed in core pool; Roof, house connects rain rill by aqueduct, and rain rill connects core pool by gutter, and core pool connects filtering ponds by gutter, and filtering ponds connect underground water cellar by gutter.
The above-mentioned underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle is also equipped with overflow pipe in described underground water cellar.
The aforesaid underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle, described aqueduct is preferably arranged on four wall angle places in house.
The aforesaid underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle, the shape high in the middle of described roof, house is designed to, surrounding is low, so that collect rainwater.
The present invention is mainly used to solve the problem such as dysdipsia, safe drinking water that rural area disperses single household.The present invention collects rainwater using roof, house as collection rain face, rainwater flows into core pool through aqueduct, clean water after filtering passes through filtering ponds again, carry out double purification, the water purifying is water cellar under inflow place again, for peasant household directly, can ensure that like this peasant household can use the living water use of enough cleanings in dry season.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, roof, whole house, as collection rain face, connects whole cistern system through aqueduct, is easy to collect rainwater, and then obtains clean living water use.
2, because the underground water cellar that stores water is built under one deck house foundation, be subject to less than solar radiation, the water in underground water cellar is not perishable; Underground water cellar is also difficult for weathering occurs, and has effectively extended application life.
3, build at indoor core pool and filtering ponds, use the media such as quartz sand, fine sand, charcoal, by links such as purification filtering, absorption sterilizations, can eliminate the visible and sightless impurity of naked eyes in collected rainwater, further ensure that peasant can use clean living water use for a long time, is all guaranteed the water yield and the water quality of the life of farmers water of the rural area of karst remote mountain areas.
4, due to the quite shortage of land resources of karst, the present invention is built in underground water cellar under house foundation, can reduce construction capital consumption, can effectively save floor occupying area.
5, core pool of the present invention is positioned on house foundation, and underground water cellar is positioned under ground, has reduced the consumption of power in dmp filter process, has saved the energy.
6, most facilities of the present invention is all located at indoorly, has effectively avoided the weather such as low temperature sleet, and freezing situation appears in cistern system.
7, the rural area of karst remote mountain areas, backward in economy, and peasant's educational level is low, the present invention is simple in structure, be easy to manipulation, invest low, to store the water yield large, improves Effects of Water Quality obvious, be easy to be accepted by peasant household.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is one deck plane structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is facade structures schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is house of the present invention roof structure schematic diagram.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1.As shown in Figure 1, by the roof, house 1 of collecting rainwater as collection rain face, aqueduct 2, builds the rain rill 3 outdoor in one deck house, builds at the core pool 4 of one deck house indoor and the underground water cellar 5 of building under one deck house foundation and forms; For ease of collecting rainwater, the shape high in the middle of roof, house 1 is designed to, surrounding is lower slightly.Aqueduct 2 is arranged on four wall angle places in house.Between core pool 4 and underground water cellar 5, be provided with filtering ponds 6, in filtering ponds 6, be placed with fine sand and charcoal, the different quartz sand of particle diameter is housed in core pool 4, for rainwater is filtered and purified treatment.Roof, house 1 connects rain rill 3 by aqueduct 2, and rain rill 3 connects core pool 4 by gutter 7, and core pool 4 connects filtering ponds 6 by gutter 7, and filtering ponds 6 connect underground water cellar 5 by gutter 7.In underground water cellar 5, overflow pipe 8 is also housed, this overflow pipe 8 is directly connected with municipal drainage pipe network.
When rainy day, the rainwater of collecting from roof, house 1 flows downstream into the rain rill 3 in one deck house by being arranged on the aqueduct 2 of four wall angles in house, the water of rain rill 3 confluxes into core pool 4 by gutter 7, the different quartz sand of particle diameter is housed in core pool 4, be mainly used to the natural rainwater that purification filtering is collected, rainwater after filtration flows in filtering ponds 6 through gutter 7, in filtering ponds 6, be placed with fine sand and charcoal, be mainly used to absorb sterilization, guarantee water quality health, rainwater after sterilization flows in the underground water cellar 5 under house foundation and stores for future use through gutter 7 again, when water, from underground water cellar 5, directly obtain, unnecessary or discarded water can enter municipal underground sewage system through overflow pipe 8.
Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to above-described embodiment, do not depart from aim of the present invention before, put within the various variations of making all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle, it is characterized in that: by the roof, house (1) of collecting rainwater, aqueduct (2), build the rain rill outdoor in one deck house (3), build at the core pool (4) of one deck house indoor and the underground water cellar (5) of building under one deck house foundation and form; Between core pool (4) and underground water cellar (5), be provided with filtering ponds (6), in filtering ponds (6), be placed with fine sand and charcoal, the different quartz sand of particle diameter is housed in core pool (4); Roof, house (1) connects rain rill (3) by aqueduct (2), rain rill (3) connects core pool (4) by gutter (7), core pool (4) connects filtering ponds (6) by gutter (7), and filtering ponds (6) connect underground water cellar (5) by gutter (7).
2. the underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described underground water cellar (5), overflow pipe (8) is housed.
3. the underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described aqueduct (2) is arranged on four wall angle places in house.
4. the underground water collecting and purifying cistern system based on slow-filtration principle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described centre, roof, house (1) is high, surrounding is low.
CN201410201700.7A 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system based on slow filtering principle Pending CN103953096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410201700.7A CN103953096A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system based on slow filtering principle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410201700.7A CN103953096A (en) 2014-05-06 2014-05-06 Emebded water collecting and purifying cellar system based on slow filtering principle

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CN103953096A true CN103953096A (en) 2014-07-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104944688A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-30 贵州师范大学 Automatic rain collecting and purifying system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1469138A1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-10-20 Bruno Luciani Rain water collector
CN102400477A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 Roof rainwater utilizing system
CN202337994U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-18 揭阳市广福电子实业有限公司 Water-saving natural rainwater resource collection and treatment device
CN102839716A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Water storage device
CN203129246U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-14 贵州师范大学 Ground storage type water cleaning water cellar system
CN103556671A (en) * 2013-11-10 2014-02-05 孙生强 Rainwater collecting device and system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1469138A1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-10-20 Bruno Luciani Rain water collector
CN102400477A (en) * 2010-09-14 2012-04-04 北京泰宁科创雨水利用技术股份有限公司 Roof rainwater utilizing system
CN102839716A (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-12-26 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Water storage device
CN202337994U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-18 揭阳市广福电子实业有限公司 Water-saving natural rainwater resource collection and treatment device
CN203129246U (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-08-14 贵州师范大学 Ground storage type water cleaning water cellar system
CN103556671A (en) * 2013-11-10 2014-02-05 孙生强 Rainwater collecting device and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104944688A (en) * 2015-06-01 2015-09-30 贵州师范大学 Automatic rain collecting and purifying system

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Application publication date: 20140730