CN1039492A - The Chinese character processing device - Google Patents
The Chinese character processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1039492A CN1039492A CN 89104809 CN89104809A CN1039492A CN 1039492 A CN1039492 A CN 1039492A CN 89104809 CN89104809 CN 89104809 CN 89104809 A CN89104809 A CN 89104809A CN 1039492 A CN1039492 A CN 1039492A
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- character string
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Chinese character processing device, it can be to each character labelling phonetic notating character, for remove have earlier device by hand method import the shortcoming of phonetic character, it includes " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation " memory storage, Chinese character and corresponding phonetic thereof are stored, phonetic character string memory storage, be used for phonetic and phonetic character string are stored accordingly, and phonetic character string readout device, formation of the present invention can be taken out the Chinese word character that is shown and be read its candidate pinyin, and by determining candidate pinyin, from phonetic character string memory storage read corresponding to definite candidate pinyin the phonetic character string and give demonstration.
Description
The present invention relates to Chinese character processing device (hereinafter referred to as the Chinese words processor), it can automatically be annotated to the Chinese character in the document in the display frame and go up the phonetic character string.
In this class Chinese words processor that formerly has, in order to import the phonetic character of expression Chinese-character pronunciation, utilize English alphabet input Pinyin from the keyboard, and by this phonetic being transformed to the method for phonetic character string, the phonetic character string of on Chinese character, representing with English lower case on the notes.
But, in above-mentioned Chinese words processor, must come the operation branch that the operation of expression phonetic character string and document make and carry out, operate very complicated.And, keep balance in order to make the Chinese character in phonetic character string and the article, must between phonetic character string and phonetic character string, insert suitable space.
As a kind of way of removing numerous and diverse like this phonetic character string mark operation, the spy opens in the clear 59-106035 communique and records " the phonetic character string mask method of document treating apparatus ".According to said method, as the Chinese character conversion with and the assumed name Chinese character of input is transformed to Chinese character when going forward side by side line output, according to this assumed name Chinese character output phonetic character string, the phonetic character string is gone up in each Chinese character configuration of output.But, utilize this way to mark the phonetic character string, be by the operator with manual mode, utilize kana character to carry out, do not relate in case how each Chinese character of the Chinese statement that has made automatically marks the phonetic character string.
In addition, if the phonetic character string of mark is will be cross over next line the time, capable and document is capable is consistent for phonetic character, will change once format and set picture, set from phonetic character capablely of the capable line feed step pitch of document line by line, this is the operation that bothers very much.
The invention provides a kind of so Chinese character processing device, it is on the basis of considering above-mentioned situation, has solved the problem of above existence, can automatically keep carrying out evenly the expression of phonetic character.
Fig. 1 is the calcspar that requires 1 relevant basic comprising with claim of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the calcspar that requires 2 relevant basic comprisings with claim; Fig. 3 requires 3 relevant calcspars with claim; Fig. 4 is the formation synoptic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention; Fig. 5 is each key configuration plane synoptic diagram of keyboard among Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is the mode chart that " Chinese character/phonetic map table " of expression embodiment constitutes; Fig. 7 is the key diagram of " Chinese character/phonetic map table " in the presentation graphs 6 particularly; Fig. 8 is the formation mode chart of expression embodiment " phonetic/phonetic character string map table "; Fig. 9 is the key diagram of space setting table content between the phonetic character string of expression embodiment; Figure 10 is the process flow diagram of explanation present embodiment action; Figure 11 (a)～(c) is the key diagram of the operation example of expression embodiment; Figure 12 (a) and (b) be that the step pitch of changing one's profession of expression embodiment is set and the key diagram of space number setting means; Figure 13 (a) and (b) be the key diagram of expression example literary composition and the result of the action is used for illustrating the action of embodiment.
Fig. 1 illustrates that claim of the present invention requires the block diagram of 1 related basic comprising, and it is the Chinese character processing device that consists of by having lower array apparatus; Input unit 1 is used for importing characters transform information and various indication; Format setting device 2 is used for setting the form of document; Display unit 3, it shows various information according to the form that sets; " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation " storage device 4, it is mapped the phonetic pronunciation of a large amount of Chinese characters and it and stores; Phonetic character string specified device 5, it is storing the phonetic character corresponding to the phonetic pronunciation in large quantities; Phonetic character string specified device 6, it specifies a Chinese character in the shown document in the display unit 3; Candidate pinyin read-out device 7 is when having accepted phonetic notation and shown indication, just from the Chinese character of this appointment until the candidate pinyin pronunciation corresponding to each Chinese character of the Chinese character at document end calls over and give output from " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation " storage device 4; Phonetic is determined device 8, and it selects a phonetic pronunciation from the candidate pinyin pronunciation of reading; Phonetic character string read-out device 9, it reads and gives output corresponding to the phonetic character string that is determined the phonetic pronunciation from phonetic character string storage device 5.
Fig. 2 is the calcspar that explanation and claim of the present invention require 2 relevant basic comprisings.It is provided with phonetic character line feed step pitch setting device 10, makes the indication of format setting device 2 according to input media 1, the phonetic character string of exporting from phonetic character string readout device 9, outputs to display device 3 with the line feed step pitch of appointment.
In addition, Fig. 3 is the calcspar that explanation and claim of the present invention require 3 relevant basic comprisings, it is provided with phonetic character string setting device 11 at interval, make the indication of format setting device 2 according to input media 1, interval according to appointment, phonetic character string 9 outputs of phonetic character string readout device outputs to display device 3.
According to the present invention, when indication according to input media, after from the document that display device shows, having specified desired Chinese character, the reference position of just having specified the phonetic character string to show, and then, after sending the phonetic character string and show indication from input media, candidate phonetic readout device just shows the starting position from the phonetic character string, one by one read in Chinese character, and read candidate pinyin, and give output corresponding to reading in Chinese character from " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation " memory storage.Secondly, according to the indication that input media sent, from candidate pinyin, determined a phonetic after, just from phonetic character string memory storage read corresponding to the phonetic character string of definite phonetic pronunciation, and export to display device.
In addition, when a line feed step pitch indication takes place from input media when, from the phonetic character string of phonetic character string readout device output, just with fixed line feed step pitch, on display device, show.
And then, when input media sends a phonetic character string and indicates at interval, just between the phonetic character string of phonetic character string readout device output, insert the blank spaces of appointment, corresponding to the character number of phonetic character string, be marked that Chinese character of character string, also insert the blank spaces of appointment.
According to the embodiment shown in the figure, describe the present invention in detail below.But the present invention is not limited to this.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, Fig. 4 is the structural representation calcspar of the Chinese words processor of present embodiment.In figure, the 20th, as the keyboard of input media, it has character entry key, transfer key, phonetic character key etc., character keys is used to import the phonetic pronunciation of being made up of consonant character and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable character, it is Chinese character that transfer key is used for conversion phonetic pronunciation, and the phonetic character key is used for mark phonetic character string on the Chinese character that is transformed.Fig. 5 is that the key of keyboard 20 is arranged synoptic diagram, and 20a is the phonetic character key that is used to indicate the phonetic character demonstration.
Among Fig. 4, the 21st, as the edit file of format setting device, it is made of ROM (read-only memory), is used for storing the style of the document that is set by keyboard 20.This edit file 21, in the line feed step pitch of preserving the phonetic character string of setting from keyboard 20, the blank number between the phonetic character string that also keeps setting from keyboard 20.As display device, the 22nd, LCD according to the document format that sets, shows various information.In addition, display device is not limited in LCD, constitutes also with cathode-ray tube (CRT) or other display device to be fine.As the memory storage of " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation ", the 23rd, Chinese character/phonetic map table, it is made of ROM (read-only memory), is storing the phonetic pronunciation corresponding to Chinese character in large quantities." Chinese character/phonetic map table " 23 as shown in Figure 6, it is encoded respectively Chinese word character and to more than one pinyin representation that should Chinese word character, store in large quantities, and Pinyin code 1～n is arranged from high to low according to usage frequency.For example get Chinese character " " for example, as shown in Figure 7,, will " di " work the 2nd candidate phonetic be stored " de " as the 1st candidate phonetic in order to begin to read from the representational phonetic of this Chinese character.
In addition, as phonetic character string memory storage, 24 of Fig. 4 is phonetic/phonetic character string map tables, is made of ROM (read-only memory), is storing corresponding to the phonetic character string of phonetic pronunciation for information about.This " phonetic/phonetic character string map table " 24 is provided with Pinyin code corresponding with the phonetic pronunciation of 410 kinds of Chinese and phonetic character string composition data as shown in Figure 8.With Pinyin code " Zhong " is example, can find out, in ADR.Zhong, is depositing by 5 characters " Z " " h ", " o ", " n ", the phonetic character that " g " constitutes.
The 25th, the document storer, it is made of external memory storages such as random memory reservoir or floppy disks, is used to store the document that is formed by the Chinese character after the conversion.The 26th, setting table in space between the phonetic character string, as phonetic character string interval setting device, it is made of ROM (read-only memory), regard it as a table so long, according to the number of phonetic alphabet, decides between the phonetic character string how to insert the space with it.As an example of setting table 26 in space between this phonetic character string, as shown in Figure 9.The 27th, line buffer, the data of launching when storing the phonetic character string editing that are equivalent to delegation with it.
The 28th, control device for example can be made of the microprocessor of 16 bits, and it carries out automatic phonetic notation character string display described later and handle according to the program that is write in the program storage.Just utilize the control that cursor is moved, come a Chinese character in the shown document in the specified liquid crystal 22, when accepting phonetic character string demonstration indication from keyboard 20, the Chinese character of appointment as beginning, till last Chinese character of document, from " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation map table " 23, read candidate pinyin pronunciation in turn corresponding to each Chinese character, and export it, from the candidate pinyin pronunciation of reading, select then and definite phonetic pronunciation, from " phonetic/phonetic character string map table " 24, read, and export it corresponding to the phonetic character string that is determined the phonetic pronunciation.
Below, utilize the operational example shown in process flow diagram shown in Figure 10 and 11 figure, the action of present embodiment is described.
Figure 11 (a) is common input mode,, if press phonetic character key 20a, is in init state (step 40) with regard to making the edit file in the edit file 21 herein, becomes the phonetic character pattern of Figure 11 (b).In this pattern, if press execute key, just carry out the conversion of phonetic character, if press the format setting key, just can specify the number in line feed step pitch and space etc., if press the releasing key, just turn back to the document input pattern.
When pressing the format setting key (step 41 → 42), just become the picture shown in Figure 12 (a).In Figure 12 (a), specify the line feed step pitch; In Figure 12 (b), the designated spaces number.Line feed step pitch of She Dinging and space number are stored in the edit file 21 herein.
Secondly, when pressing execute key (step 43), just carry out the phonetic character conversion.As the Chinese character of phonetic character conversion beginning, by cursor position appointment at that time.In the beginning of this row, deposit line feed step pitch data after changing in by appointment just now.
At first, set document pointer (step 44), from document storer 25, take out the kanji code (step 45) that is equivalent to a Chinese character.According to this kanji code, " Chinese character/phonetic map table " 23 of retrieval Fig. 6 is in the hope of Pinyin code (step 46 → 47).When if the phonetic of reading has only one, just utilize " phonetic/phonetic character string map table " 24 of Fig. 8, obtain the number of words and the alphanumeric codes (step 48 → 49) of phonetic alphabet.These alphanumeric codes are sent in the phonetic character serial, are shown as the phonetic character string.Then, after alphanumeric codes, insert several spaces, the number in space is taken out from edit file, and it is to set and deposited in edit file already.In addition, the rule of table 26 also will be set by the space between the phonetic character string of Fig. 9 in the Chinese character for document in capable, distributes the space in the front and back of Chinese character.Secondly, these results are deposited in document storer 25(step 51), return step 45 then, read next kanji code.
In step 48, when a plurality of candidate pinyin, shown in Figure 11 (c), demonstrate phonetic and candidate's number at the guiding display part of liquid crystal 22.At this moment as press execute key (step 52 → 53), the 1st candidate pinyin is determined the later processing of execution in step 40 then as phonetic character.
In step 53,, just read in time candidate pinyin (step 55) and return step 52 then if press transfer key (step 54).That is shown inferior candidate pinyin (with reference to Figure 11 (d)).In addition, in step 54, if press preceding Candidate Key, candidate's phonetic before just reading in (step 56 → 57) returns the step 52.That is the preceding candidate's of demonstration phonetic.Then, if press execute key, just, be deployed into (with reference to (e) of Figure 11) in the phonetic character serial being presented at shown phonetic in the guiding viewing area at that time.
In addition, in the step 43, if press the releasing key, the constipation bundle is handled (step 58), at this moment, if do not press the releasing key, just returns the step 41, waits for the keyboard input.
Above processing is carried out finishing up to document repeatedly.Figure 13 (a) is one section example literary composition, and Figure 13 (b) shows and utilizes present embodiment, and the line feed step pitch is set at 4 millimeters, when the space number is set at 1, launches the result of phonetic character string.
According to the present invention, the phonetic character string of the Chinese character string of importing by input unit can automatically launch with phonetic symbol. Therefore, can save the trouble of importing by hand the phonetic character string, used time in the time of can greatly omitting as the phonetic character string. In addition, set earlier the space number owing to give, and be inserted between the phonetic character string, corresponding to this, also can adjust the space between the Chinese character word string, therefore can improve significantly editing speed.
Claims (3)
1, Chinese character processing device is its feature to have following array apparatus: input media is used to import characters transform information and various indication; The format setting device is used to set the form of document; Display device shows various information according to the form that is set; " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation " memory storage is being stored the phonetic pronunciation of Chinese character and corresponding with it Chinese character in large quantities; Phonetic character string memory storage, it is storing the phonetic character string corresponding to the phonetic pronunciation in large quantities; Phonetic character string specified device, it specifies in a Chinese character in the document that is showing on the display device; The candidate pinyin readout device, it is being accepted after the phonetic character string shows, just with the Chinese character of appointment as beginning, till the Chinese character of the end of document, read candidate pinyin pronunciation in turn, and export it from " Chinese character/phonetic pronunciation " memory storage corresponding to each Chinese character; Phonetic is determined device, and it is selected and definite phonetic pronunciation from the candidate pinyin pronunciation of reading; Phonetic character string readout device, it reads the phonetic character string corresponding to determined phonetic pronunciation from phonetic character string memory storage, and gives output.
2, require the 1 Chinese character processing device of being put down in writing according to claim, has phonetic character serial step pitch setting device, it makes the indication of format setting device according to input media input, the phonetic character string of phonetic character string readout device output, with fixed line feed step pitch output to display device.
3, the Chinese character processing device of putting down in writing according to claim 1, has phonetic character string setting device at interval, the indication that it makes the format setting device send according to input media, phonetic character string from phonetic character string readout device output, with fixed interval output to display device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63173603A JPH0222759A (en) | 1988-07-11 | 1988-07-11 | Chinese-language sentence preparing device |
| JP173603/88 | 1988-07-11 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1039492A true CN1039492A (en) | 1990-02-07 |
| CN1012225B CN1012225B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
Family
ID=15963667
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 89104809 Expired CN1012225B (en) | 1988-07-11 | 1989-07-11 | Chinese character processing device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0222759A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1012225B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109643322A (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-04-16 | 株式会社日立高新技术 | The processing system of the construction method of character string dictionary, the search method of character string dictionary and character string dictionary |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106598934B (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-09-14 | 掌阅科技股份有限公司 | Display methods, device and the terminal device of electronic book data |
-
1988
- 1988-07-11 JP JP63173603A patent/JPH0222759A/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-07-11 CN CN 89104809 patent/CN1012225B/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109643322A (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2019-04-16 | 株式会社日立高新技术 | The processing system of the construction method of character string dictionary, the search method of character string dictionary and character string dictionary |
| CN109643322B (en) * | 2016-09-02 | 2022-11-29 | 株式会社日立高新技术 | Method for constructing character string dictionary, method for searching character string dictionary, and system for processing character string dictionary |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0222759A (en) | 1990-01-25 |
| CN1012225B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
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| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |