JPH0222759A - Chinese-language sentence preparing device - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To save the trouble to input ruby (Japanese syllabary along side chinese character) with the manual operation to omit the time required for preparation of the ruby by automatically expanding the ruby of a KANJI (Chinese character) string inputted by an input means in accordance with the Pin-in expression (a system of alphabetizing Chinese). CONSTITUTION:When a ruby key on a keyboard 20 is depressed, the ruby mode is switched to, and when an execution key is next depressed, the head of the KANJI to be converted to the pronunciation is designated by the present cursor position. A sentence pointer is set to take in the KANJI code stored in a sentence memory 25. A KANJI Pin-in conversion table 23 is retrieved based on this code to obtain the Pin-in code, and the number of Pin-in alphabets and alphabet codes are obtained by a Pin-in pronunciation conversion table 24 when one Pin-in code is obtained, and alphabet are transferred to a pronunciation row and are displayed as the pronunciation. A preliminarily set number of spaces are taken in from an editing memory 21 and are inserted after alphabet codes. Spaces are distributed before and after characters in a sentence row in accordance with an inter-pronunciation space set table 26, and results are stored in a document memory 25, and the next KANJI code is taken in.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (a) Industrial Application Field This invention provides a Chinese text creation device (
(hereinafter referred to as Chinese word processor).

(b) Conventional technology Conventionally, in this type of Chinese word processor, in order to manually generate the ruby that represents the pronunciation of a kanji, the user manually inputs the double sound using the alphabet from the keyboard, and then converts the double sound into ruby. The English handwritten ruby was added above the kanji.

(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-mentioned Chinese word processor, the ruby display operation had to be performed separately from the text creation operation, and the operation was cumbersome. Also, in order to balance the ruby lines and text lines when the lines to be added with ruby span multiple lines, switch to the format setting screen and set the line break pitch from the ruby line to the text line for each line. This required a very troublesome operation.

Furthermore, in order to maintain a balance between the ruby and the kanji in the text, it was necessary to insert a space between each ruby.

The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned circumstances, and provides a Chinese text creation device that can solve the above-mentioned problems and automatically display ruby in a well-balanced manner.

(d) Means for Solving the Problems FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration according to claim 1 of the present invention, including an input means 1 for manually inputting kanji conversion information and various instructions, and a document format. a format setting means 2 for setting a format, a display means 3 for displaying various information in accordance with the set format, a kanji/junon reading storage means 4 for storing a large number of kanji's juon readings in correspondence with the kanji; A ruby storage means 5 which stores a large number of rubies corresponding to on-yomi readings; a ruby designation means 6 which designates one kanji in a sentence displayed on the display means 3; A kanon candidate reading means 7 sequentially reads and outputs the kanji reading candidates corresponding to each kanji from the kanji/junon yomi storage means 4, starting with the kanji at the beginning and ending with the kanji at the end of the sentence; A Chinese text comprising a junyon determining means 8 that selects and confirms one juyon reading from among them, and a ruby reading means 9 that reads out the ruby corresponding to the determined juyon reading from the ruby storage means 5 and outputs it. It is a creation device.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram clearly showing the basic configuration according to claim 2 of the present invention, in which the formatting means 2 includes the ruby reading means 9.
The apparatus is equipped with ruby line break pitch setting means 10 for outputting ruby output from the input means 1 to the display means at a predetermined line break pitch based on an instruction from the input means 1.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram clearly showing the basic configuration according to claim 3 of the present invention, in which the formatting means 2 formats the ruby output from the ruby reading means 9 into a predetermined format based on instructions from the human power means l. A ruby interval setting means 11 is provided for outputting ruby to the display means 3 at an interval of .

(E) Effect According to the present invention, when a desired kanji character in a sentence displayed on the display means is designated by the input means, the ruby display start position is designated, and when a ruby display instruction is further given from the manual means, the The candidate reading means takes in Kanji characters for each single Kanji character from the ruby display start position, and reads and outputs the kanji candidates corresponding to the 4 taken-in characters from the kanji and kanji reading storage means.

Next, when one juonen is determined from among the jukuon candidates by an instruction from the human power means, the ruby corresponding to the determined juonen reading is read out from the ruby storage means and output to the display means.

Further, when a line feed pitch is instructed from the manual means, the ruby output from the ruby reading means is displayed on the display means with a predetermined line feed pinch.

Further, when a ruby interval is specified from the input means, a predetermined interval is inserted between the ruby characters output from the ruby reading means, and a predetermined interval is also allocated to the kanji to which ruby is assigned according to the number of ruby characters.

(F) EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail below based on examples shown in the figures. Note that this invention is not limited by this.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a Chinese word processor as an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a keyboard as an input means; 1 character entry key for inputting the Jyon-yomi using voice-based characters and temō-ji; 1 conversion key for converting the Jyon-yomi into kanji; and a ruby for the converted kanji. It is equipped with a ruby key etc. for attaching. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the key arrangement of the keyboard 20, where 20a is a ruby key for instructing ruby display.

In FIG. 4, reference numeral 21 denotes an editing memory as a format setting means, which is composed of a ROM and stores the document format set by the keyboard 20.

This editing memory 21 stores the ruby line break pitch set from the keyboard 2o.
Stores the number of spaces (blanks) between ruby characters set from . 22 is an LCD as a display means, which displays various information according to a set format. Note that the display means is not limited to the LCD, but may be constructed from a CRT or other similar display means. 23 is a kanji/junon conversion table as a means for storing kanji/junon readings, which is composed of a ROM;
I have memorized many kanji and corresponding readings.

As shown in FIG. 6, the kanji/diaphonetic conversion table 23 stores a large number of coded single kanji and diaphonic information consisting of one or more diaphragms corresponding to the single kanji. The parallel chords 1 to n are arranged in descending order of frequency of use. In other words, taking the kanji "target" as an example, as shown in Figure 7, "de" is the first candidate for the parallel sounds, and "de" is the second candidate, so that it can be read from the representative double sounds of the kanji as shown in Figure 7. ``dpi'' are stored in this order.

Further, in FIG. 4, reference numeral 24 denotes a june-on/ruby conversion table as a ruby storage means, which is composed of a ROM, and stores information regarding ruby corresponding to the ju-on reading. As shown in FIG. 8, this double-on/ruby conversion table 24 includes respective double-on codes and ruby configuration data for 410 Chinese readings. For example, if the parallel code is "zhong", the address -zhong is 5.
It can be seen that ruby consisting of the characters "Z", "h" and "0", and "n" and "g" are stored.

Reference numeral 25 denotes a text memory, which is composed of an external storage device such as a RAM or a floppy disk, and stores sentences made of converted Chinese characters. Reference numeral 26 denotes an inter-ruby space setting table as a ruby interval setting means, which is composed of a ROM, and is a table for determining how to allocate spaces (blanks) according to the number of characters of the diphonetic alphabet.

An example of this inter-ruby space setting table 26 is shown in FIG. Reference numeral 27 denotes a line expansion buffer, which stores data for one line expanded during ruby editing.

28 performs automatic ruby display processing, which will be described later, in accordance with a program written in a device memory 29 composed of, for example, a 16-bit microprocessor. In other words, by controlling the movement of the cursor, you specify one kanji in the text displayed on the LCD 22, and when you receive a ruby display instruction from the keyboard 20, each kanji is displayed starting from the specified kanji and ending at the end of the text. The Jyon reading candidates corresponding to the kanji are sequentially outputted from the Kanji/Jyon reading conversion table 23, and one Jyon reading is selected and confirmed from the read Jyon reading candidates, and the determined Jyon reading is output. The ruby corresponding to is read out from the diagonal/ruby conversion table 24 and output.

The operation of this embodiment will be described below using the flowchart shown in FIG. 10 and the operation example shown in FIG.

FIG. 11(a) is the normal input mode. When the ruby key 20a is pressed here, the editing information in the editing memory 2l is initialized (step 40), and the mode changes to the ruby mode shown in FIG. 11(b). In this mode, pressing the execution key performs ruby conversion, pressing the formatting key allows setting the line break pitch and spacing, and pressing the cancel key returns to the text manual mode.

When the formatting key is pressed (steps 41-42), the screen shown in FIG. 12(a) appears. In (a) of FIG. 12, the line feed pitch is specified, and in (b) of FIG. 12, the number of spaces is specified. The line feed pitch and number of spaces set here are stored in the editing memory 2l.

Next, when the execution key is pressed (step 43), ruby conversion is performed. The beginning of the kanji that undergoes ruby conversion is specified by the location where the cursor is currently located.

At the beginning of the line, data changed to the previously specified line feed pitch is stored.

First, a sentence pointer is set (step 44), and l characters of kanji codes stored in the sentence memory 25 are fetched (step 45). Based on this a code, the 6th
The kanji/junihon code is obtained by searching the kanji/junihon conversion table 23 shown in the figure (steps 46→47). If only one diatonic character is read out, the number of characters and the character code of the diatonic character are determined using the diatonic/ruby conversion table 24 shown in FIG. 8 (steps 48-49). This character code is transferred to the ruby line and displayed as ruby. Next, after the letter code,
The previously set number of spaces are fetched from the editing memory 21 (step 50), and the set spaces are inserted. Further, in the text line, spaces are allocated before and after characters (kanji) according to the rules of the ruby space setting table 26 shown in FIG. Next, these results are stored in the text memory 25 (step 51), and then the process returns to step 45 to fetch the next kanji code.

In step 48, if there are multiple juxtaposition candidates, the first
As shown in Figure 1 (c),! , and the number of candidates are displayed on the guidance display section of the CD 22.

If you press the execution key here (steps 52 → 53), the first
The bowl sound and sound of the set are determined as ruby, and the processing from step 49 onwards is executed.

When the conversion key is pressed in step 53 (step 54), the next candidate double sound is fetched (step 55) and the process returns to step 52. In other words, the next candidate juxtaposition is displayed ((d
)reference). Furthermore, when the previous candidate key is pressed in step 54, the previous candidate's double sound is taken in (steps 56→57), and the process returns to step 52. In other words, the previous candidate's double sound is displayed. Next, when the execution key is pressed, the parallel sounds currently displayed in the guidance section are expanded to the ruby line (see (e) in Figure 11).
.

If the release key is pressed in step 43, the process is terminated (step 58); if the release key is not pressed here, the process returns to step 41 and waits for the key to be pressed manually.

Repeat the above process until the end of the sentence. Figure 13(a)
is an example sentence, and FIG. 13(b) shows the result of developing ruby using this embodiment, setting the line break pitch to 4 mm and setting the number of spaces to 1.

(G) Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the ruby of a kanji character string inputted by the input means can be automatically developed using double phonetic notation. Therefore, it is possible to save the trouble of manually inputting the ruby, and the time required to create the ruby. Additionally, a preset space is inserted between ruby characters, and the space between kanji strings is adjusted accordingly, greatly improving editing speed.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration according to claim 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration according to claim 2, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration according to claim 3. Block diagram, FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the key arrangement of the keyboard in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a kanji/diaphonetic conversion table of the embodiment. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram specifically showing the contents of the kanji/diaphragm conversion table in FIG. 6, and FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the diaphragm/ruby conversion table of the embodiment. , FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram showing the contents of the inter-ruby space setting table of the embodiment, FIG. 10 is a flowchart explaining the operation of the embodiment, and FIGS. 11 (a) to (e) are diagrams of the embodiment. Explanatory diagram showing an example of operation, (a) and ( in Fig. 12)
b) is an explanatory diagram showing the line feed pitch setting and space number setting mode of the embodiment, and (a) and (b) of FIG. 13 are explanatory diagrams showing example sentences and operation results for explaining the operation of the embodiment. . 1...Human power means, 2...Formatting means, 3...Display means, 4...Kanji/Jonion reading storage means, 5...・
・Ruby storage means, 6...Ruby specification means, 7...
. . . diaphragm candidate reading means, 8 . . . double sound confirmation means, 9 . . . ruby reading means, 10 . . . ruby line break pitch setting means, 11
...Ruby interval setting means. Diagram Z! = 1 z' No. Diagram j Feces Harm/Sai # Sound V Moxibustion Tee "R" Figure 7 Figure 8 Figure 1 # Sound No L Bi Bon Exchange Tefu No L7 Section 9th General 1 (6) Characters ■■@■■ ■- 11 beds 111 examples chuang, 5huaTl!1 (5) literature ◎■@■■- ichicho 111i'411 chaT+), zhong (4) characters■■■■- It1-1j aTIg 1aTl (3) Character ■＠■- Country 11 I column ILIO, j'en, Tll n (2] Character ■■- Day column (1) Character ■ - Identical I column a e, m η ○ Yoshiki No. Iteri? Fig. 11 1 Red light "I! 1" Fig. 12 Revised Ichibi Nnas, Bei-kyu ■ Rui da no Yoshinu meeting 2 number I Nao key □ Sexy woman Ntebi Sochimiri maiden Direct key l ζ? [3σ) to press 1 Tom
Stop it, it's the right key.Display 7...ru data, Tomitake, and remove the key.
Figure 3 (a) I series communication (moan rsn * book (Akira ``Shocho nburi box U +) true death one day in the world, in the top of the Tsuga ink section! ik refusal table front, - cattle P pair A loud chant for the life of the deceased: “I am an old man. For serious matters, it is important to be aware of the need to live, live, and live in a place where people live and live without any real loss or death. The engineer, IT-Tenhe ``Sato's joint responsibility engineering small distribution - origin, output list listing Chang 2 unskillful accident @ evil, Haku impossible to complete the task each 1 flight 4 small R'!i tun loss times'' The current state of affairs in Yue Ming.
The unreached part of the 2nd power has reached the 5th brother, the lower tail, and the 2nd sudden recollection of the Zeng sutra.
The late Nishiko, who was hospitalized at Buntun Loss Village, was diagnosed with an illness. Child is important!
'1F, Mukai: ``Satomo's death due to old age and illness.'' Engineering: ``He was 2 years old, and he was late, and the reason for his death was 2. Shen Ming, another true death. 13th [D (b) Ruby table Tr + u ri (l ki * 6 v te 4 mm, s R - s fidelity 1) yi + ian xia wu r zii s
hang hai xian you diar+j
u de ying - 2nd day in the world Shanghai convex part snow ye gur lai qian + yi ge
yong hu dui zhe chang tu
Dian hum ji in front of Beihan Tai, - for use with P vs.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. An input means for inputting kanji conversion information and various instructions, a format setting means for setting the format of the document, a display means for displaying various information according to the set format, ■Many memorized kanji with on-yomi corresponding to kanji.■
on-yomi storage means; ■ ruby storage means for storing a large number of rubies corresponding to the on-yomi; ruby specification means for specifying one kanji in a sentence displayed on the display means; and upon receiving a ruby display instruction; From the specified kanji at the beginning to the kanji at the end of the sentence, the on-yomi candidates that correspond to each kanji are displayed as kanji and ■
■Sound candidate reading means sequentially reads and outputs from the On-yomi storage means, and one ■ from among the read-out On-yomi candidates.
A Chinese text creation device comprising a ■sound determining means for selecting and confirming an on-yomi, and a ruby reading means for reading out ruby corresponding to the determined on-yomi from a ruby storage means and outputting it. 2. The Chinese language according to claim 1, wherein the formatting means comprises ruby line break pitch setting means for outputting the ruby output from the ruby reading means to the display means at a predetermined line break pitch based on an instruction from the input means. Word sentence creation device. 3. Claim 1, wherein the format setting means comprises ruby interval setting means for outputting the ruby output from the ruby reading means to the display means at predetermined intervals based on instructions from the input means.
The Chinese sentence creation device described.