CN103946352B - 含有甘油的功能流体 - Google Patents
含有甘油的功能流体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103946352B CN103946352B CN201280055574.8A CN201280055574A CN103946352B CN 103946352 B CN103946352 B CN 103946352B CN 201280055574 A CN201280055574 A CN 201280055574A CN 103946352 B CN103946352 B CN 103946352B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- detergent
- oils
- tractor hydraulic
- hydraulic fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M141/02 - C10M141/10
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/84—Esters of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M139/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
- C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
- C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
- C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/32—Esters of carbonic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
- C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
- C10M2227/062—Cyclic esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/297,030 US8703679B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2011-11-15 | Glycerol-containing functional fluid |
| US13/297,030 | 2011-11-15 | ||
| PCT/US2012/046688 WO2013074155A1 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-13 | Glycerol-containing functional fluid |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103946352A CN103946352A (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
| CN103946352B true CN103946352B (zh) | 2018-05-18 |
Family
ID=48281191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280055574.8A Active CN103946352B (zh) | 2011-11-15 | 2012-07-13 | 含有甘油的功能流体 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8703679B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2780436B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP6261511B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103946352B (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2853507C (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201402313TA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013074155A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104120025B (zh) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-05-25 | 长春金宝特生物化工有限公司 | 一种液压油组合物 |
| JP6655284B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-11 | 2020-02-26 | シェルルブリカンツジャパン株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US12157866B2 (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-12-03 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Driveline and transmission fluids for low speed wear and scuffing |
| US12305142B1 (en) | 2024-02-20 | 2025-05-20 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Industrial lubricant |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050026790A1 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2005-02-03 | Hitoshi Komatsubara | Lubricating oil composition |
| CN101235335A (zh) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-08-06 | 雅富顿公司 | 高总碱值/低磷的经济的拖拉机超级通用油润滑剂 |
| CN101822992A (zh) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-08 | 华中科技大学 | 一种用于合成甘油碳酸酯的催化剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2213360A (en) | 1940-09-03 | Chemical process and composition | ||
| US2174110A (en) | 1939-09-26 | bdsnl | ||
| US2239974A (en) | 1941-04-29 | Detergent composition | ||
| US2193824A (en) | 1938-06-30 | 1940-03-19 | Du Pont | Countercurrent reaction of hydrocarbons with sulphur dioxide and chlorine |
| US2174506A (en) | 1938-06-30 | 1939-09-26 | Du Pont | Process of reacting alicyclic hydrocarbons with chlorine and sulphur dioxide and products thereof |
| US2174508A (en) | 1938-06-30 | 1939-09-26 | Du Pont | Process of reacting iso-alkanes with sulphur dioxide and chlorine and products thereof |
| US2228598A (en) | 1938-06-30 | 1941-01-14 | Charles L Horn | Purification of hydrocarbon-sulphur dioxide-chlorine reaction products |
| US2197800A (en) | 1938-06-30 | 1940-04-23 | Du Pont | Reaction of aliphatic hydrocarbons with sulphur dioxide and chlorine and products thereof |
| US2263312A (en) | 1938-06-30 | 1941-11-18 | Charles L Horn | Reaction of petroleum oils with sulphur dioxide and chlorine |
| US2315514A (en) | 1938-11-22 | 1943-04-06 | Du Pont | Preparation of organic sulphinic acids |
| US2276297A (en) | 1938-12-31 | 1942-03-17 | Dennison Mfg Co | Label dispenser |
| US2276090A (en) | 1939-02-17 | 1942-03-10 | Charles L Horn | Hydrolysis of products obtained by reacting saturated hydrocarbons with sulphur dioxide and chlorine |
| US2255515A (en) * | 1939-02-23 | 1941-09-09 | Automatic Turbine Drive Compan | Turbine drive and fluid flywheel and means for transmitting power therein |
| BE466717A (enExample) | 1939-05-01 | |||
| US2202781A (en) | 1939-05-11 | 1940-05-28 | Frances Minardi | Steering wheel instrument panel |
| US2383319A (en) | 1939-08-23 | 1945-08-21 | Du Pont | Production of sulphonyl chlorides |
| US2333568A (en) | 1939-09-19 | 1943-11-02 | Du Pont | Extraction of hydrocarbon sulphonyl chlorides |
| US2346568A (en) | 1939-11-17 | 1944-04-11 | Du Pont | Process for the production of sulphonyl bromide derivatives |
| US2223676A (en) | 1940-02-14 | 1940-12-03 | Dawson J Dinsmore | Storm and screen window hanger |
| US2335259A (en) | 1940-05-21 | 1943-11-30 | Du Pont | Process for the production of acid halides |
| US2333788A (en) | 1940-06-27 | 1943-11-09 | Du Pont | Reaction of saturated hydrocarbons with liquid sulphur dioxide and liquid chlorine or bromine |
| US2337552A (en) | 1940-08-15 | 1943-12-28 | Du Pont | Purification of saturated hydrocarbon sulphonic acids |
| US2321022A (en) | 1940-10-10 | 1943-06-08 | Du Pont | Chemical compound and process |
| US2319121A (en) | 1940-11-12 | 1943-05-11 | Du Pont | Reaction of hydrocarbon sulphonyl halides with alcohols |
| US2366027A (en) | 1942-04-01 | 1944-12-26 | Du Pont | Detergent and wetting compositions |
| US2374193A (en) | 1942-06-30 | 1945-04-24 | Standard Oil Co | Preparation of organic sulphonates |
| US2871191A (en) * | 1952-10-17 | 1959-01-27 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Greases stabilized with organic carbonates |
| US3488284A (en) | 1959-12-10 | 1970-01-06 | Lubrizol Corp | Organic metal compositions and methods of preparing same |
| FR1142932A (fr) | 1966-07-15 | 1957-09-24 | Lubrizol Corp | Compositions métalliques organiques et leur procédé de fabrication |
| US3471403A (en) | 1967-03-07 | 1969-10-07 | Lubrizol Corp | Basic metal carboxylate complex |
| US3595790A (en) | 1969-10-22 | 1971-07-27 | Lubrizol Corp | Oil soluble highly basic metal salts of organic acids |
| US3798012A (en) | 1971-06-09 | 1974-03-19 | Lubrizol Corp | Combustion process and fuel compositions |
| US4368129A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-01-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multifunctional lubricant additives and compositions thereof |
| JPS5925891A (ja) * | 1982-08-03 | 1984-02-09 | Karonaito Kagaku Kk | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US4803002A (en) | 1984-11-21 | 1989-02-07 | Chevron Research Company | Carbonate treated dispersants |
| US5284591A (en) | 1991-05-15 | 1994-02-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Functional fluid with borated epoxides, carboxylic solubilizers, zinc salts, calcium complexes and sulfurized compositions |
| JPH05105895A (ja) | 1991-06-28 | 1993-04-27 | Nippon Cooper Kk | 湿式クラツチ用又は湿式ブレーキ用潤滑油組成物 |
| AU710294B2 (en) * | 1995-09-12 | 1999-09-16 | Lubrizol Corporation, The | Lubrication fluids for reduced air entrainment and improved gear protection |
| US5635459A (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1997-06-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Borated overbased sulfonates for improved gear performance in functional fluids |
| JP3905242B2 (ja) | 1999-02-24 | 2007-04-18 | 花王株式会社 | グリセリンカーボネートの製造法 |
| WO2001048127A1 (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-05 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Refrigerating machine oil composition for carbon dioxide refrigerant |
| US6790813B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-09-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Oil compositions for improved fuel economy |
| US7163911B2 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2007-01-16 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Carboxylated detergent-dispersant additive for lubricating oils |
| FR2874217B1 (fr) | 2004-08-10 | 2006-10-27 | Agronomique Inst Nat Rech | Polycarbonate de glycerol - compositions organiques le contenant - procede d'obtention de ces compositions organiques et procede d'extraction du polycarbonate de glycerol et leurs applications |
| US7465696B2 (en) | 2005-01-31 | 2008-12-16 | Chevron Oronite Company, Llc | Lubricating base oil compositions and methods for improving fuel economy in an internal combustion engine using same |
| US7435709B2 (en) | 2005-09-01 | 2008-10-14 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Linear alkylphenol derived detergent substantially free of endocrine disruptive chemicals |
| CN1978602A (zh) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-06-13 | 雅富顿公司 | 润滑剂组合物 |
| US20070142237A1 (en) * | 2005-11-09 | 2007-06-21 | Degonia David J | Lubricant composition |
| EP1894922A1 (de) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-03-05 | Cognis GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glycerincarbonat-Estern (II) |
| EP1918354A1 (de) | 2006-10-13 | 2008-05-07 | Cognis Oleochemicals GmbH | Brennstoffzubereitungen die Glycerin enthalten |
| US8580717B2 (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-11-12 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Process for making an overbased, sulfurized salt of an alkylated hydroxyaromatic compound |
-
2011
- 2011-11-15 US US13/297,030 patent/US8703679B2/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-07-13 EP EP12848909.3A patent/EP2780436B1/en active Active
- 2012-07-13 SG SG11201402313TA patent/SG11201402313TA/en unknown
- 2012-07-13 CA CA2853507A patent/CA2853507C/en active Active
- 2012-07-13 WO PCT/US2012/046688 patent/WO2013074155A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-07-13 JP JP2014541038A patent/JP6261511B2/ja active Active
- 2012-07-13 CN CN201280055574.8A patent/CN103946352B/zh active Active
-
2016
- 2016-02-08 JP JP2016021995A patent/JP2016166333A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050026790A1 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2005-02-03 | Hitoshi Komatsubara | Lubricating oil composition |
| CN101235335A (zh) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-08-06 | 雅富顿公司 | 高总碱值/低磷的经济的拖拉机超级通用油润滑剂 |
| CN101822992A (zh) * | 2010-05-26 | 2010-09-08 | 华中科技大学 | 一种用于合成甘油碳酸酯的催化剂及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103946352A (zh) | 2014-07-23 |
| JP2016166333A (ja) | 2016-09-15 |
| EP2780436A4 (en) | 2015-07-08 |
| CA2853507C (en) | 2019-05-14 |
| EP2780436A1 (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| WO2013074155A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
| CA2853507A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
| US20130123155A1 (en) | 2013-05-16 |
| JP2014533313A (ja) | 2014-12-11 |
| JP6261511B2 (ja) | 2018-01-17 |
| SG11201402313TA (en) | 2014-06-27 |
| EP2780436B1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
| US8703679B2 (en) | 2014-04-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |