CN103934416B - A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods - Google Patents

A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103934416B
CN103934416B CN201410145298.5A CN201410145298A CN103934416B CN 103934416 B CN103934416 B CN 103934416B CN 201410145298 A CN201410145298 A CN 201410145298A CN 103934416 B CN103934416 B CN 103934416B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slurry
minutes
waterglass
powder
natural drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201410145298.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103934416A (en
Inventor
陈象青
苏木旺
刘成铭
沈守国
李勇
周立明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI HUOSHAN KEWAN SPECIAL CASTING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI HUOSHAN KEWAN SPECIAL CASTING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI HUOSHAN KEWAN SPECIAL CASTING Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI HUOSHAN KEWAN SPECIAL CASTING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410145298.5A priority Critical patent/CN103934416B/en
Publication of CN103934416A publication Critical patent/CN103934416A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103934416B publication Critical patent/CN103934416B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Mold Materials And Core Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method that waterglass shell produces precision stainless steel foundry goods, comprise fusible pattern, shell processed, formwork dewaxing, formwork roasting, cast 4 large steps.The present invention's waterglass shell substitutes silicon sol casing to produce precision stainless steel foundry goods, not only reduces production cost but also shorten the production cycle, achieves good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that waterglass shell produces precision stainless steel foundry goods.
Background technology
Adopt silicon sol casing method to produce the Conventional processing methods of precision stainless steel foundry goods Shi Ge hot investment casting factory, not only shell processed main raw and auxiliary material cost is higher, and the production cycle is long.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method that waterglass shell produces precision stainless steel foundry goods.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods, comprises the following steps:
One, fusible pattern
(1) the low temperature mould material of paraffin wax white and stearic acid each 50% is adopted; Injection pressure 0.2 ~ 0.5Mpa; Slack wax temperature 45 C ~ 48 DEG C; Insulation coolant-temperature gage 48 ~ 52 DEG C;
Two, shell processed
(2) surface layer steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.26 ~ 1.28;
Sand powder: 100 ~ 120 orders or 80 ~ 100 zircon sand; 325 order zirconium English powder;
Wetting agent: JFC, addition is 0.1 ~ 0.3% of waterglass weight;
Defoamer: silicone defoaming agent, addition is 0.05 ~ 0.1% of waterglass weight;
Sand: 100 ~ 120 orders or 80 ~ 100 zircon sand; Powder: 325 order zirconium English powder;
Curing agent: 18 ~ 24% ammonium chlorides;
Slurry adopts L-type mixer to stir.By the powder liquor ratio of 2.0 ~ 2.5:1 time with slurry, first add waterglass, after slowly add zirconium English powder, finally add wetting agent and defoamer stirs as uniform slurry, adopt capacity 100ml, leak Φ 6 normal viscosity test cup testing size viscosity is 35 ~ 45s; Newly join slurry agitation 24 as a child to use afterwards, remain old slurry and supplement new slurry and stir and can use for 8 hours, under stirring, be stained with slurry shell processed.If slurry several days need not, can powered-down, stir every day and within one hour, keep slurry not precipitate.After module is stained with slurry stucco, ammonium chloride pond sclerosis 15 ~ 20 minutes is put in natural drying after one hour, takes out natural drying 30 ~ 60 minutes, controls surface layer to the shell operation processed that can enter transition zone (protective layer) during not wet in vain state;
(3) transition zone (i.e. protective layer) steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.28 ~ 1.30;
Sand: 40 ~ 70 order purity quartzites; Powder: 270 ~ 300 orders refine silica flour;
Powder liquor ratio: 1.2 ~ 1.3:1;
Viscosity: 30 ~ 40s;
Defoamer: silicone defoaming agent, addition is 0.05 ~ 0.1% of waterglass weight;
Curing agent: the ammonium chloride of 18 ~ 24%;
Slurry adopts normal agitation machine to stir; New slurry stirs after 4 hours and uses, and remains old slurry and supplements after new slurry stirs one hour and can use, and module enters to harden after being stained with slurry stucco pond sclerosis 15 ~ 20 minutes, takes out natural drying 20 ~ 40 minutes, can enter back-up coat shell operation;
(4) back-up coat steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.31 ~ 1.33;
Sand: do not reclaim sand, ground floor 20 ~ 40 order, the second layer 10 ~ 30 order, third layer 0 ~ 20 order;
Powder: 170 ~ 200 object high-alumina refractory powder;
Powder liquor ratio: 1.05 ~ 1.5:1;
Curing agent: crystal aluminum chloride, density (d) 1.16 ~ 1.20;
Slurry adopts normal agitation machine to stir, and namely stirs i.e. use, time with slurry, add powder, stir after first adding waterglass.One deck slurry viscosity 20 ~ 30s, natural drying in 20 ~ 30 minutes 10 ~ 20 minutes of hardening; Two layers of slurry viscosity 30 ~ 40s, harden 30 ~ 40 minutes, natural drying 10 ~ 20 minutes; Slurry viscosity 45 ~ 55s after three layers and three layers, hardens 40 ~ 50 minutes, natural drying 10 ~ 20 minutes; Slurry seal harden within 20 minutes, take out natural drying >=8 hour after can enter dewaxing operation;
Three, formwork dewaxing
(5) dewax coolant-temperature gage 95 ~ 98 DEG C, adds ammonium chloride 2 ~ 3%;
(6) dewax the time: 20 ~ 40 minutes;
(7) after dewaxing >=within 8 hours, formwork calcining process can be entered;
Four, formwork roasting cast
(6) sintering temperature: 850 ~ 950 DEG C, is incubated 1 ~ 2 hour;
(7) formwork is 500 ~ 700 DEG C of cast.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Substitute silicon sol casing with waterglass shell and produce precision stainless steel foundry goods, not only reduce production cost but also shorten the production cycle, achieve good economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Waterglass shell produces a method for precision stainless steel foundry goods, comprises the following steps:
One, fusible pattern
(1) the low temperature mould material of paraffin wax white and stearic acid each 50% is adopted; Injection pressure 0.2 ~ 0.5Mpa; Slack wax temperature 45 C ~ 48 DEG C; Insulation coolant-temperature gage 48 ~ 52 DEG C;
Two, shell processed
(2) surface layer steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.26 ~ 1.28;
Sand powder: 100 ~ 120 orders or 80 ~ 100 zircon sand; 325 order zirconium English powder;
Wetting agent: JFC, addition is 0.1 ~ 0.3% of waterglass weight;
Defoamer: silicone defoaming agent, addition is 0.05 ~ 0.1% of waterglass weight;
Sand: 100 ~ 120 orders or 80 ~ 100 zircon sand; Powder: 325 order zirconium English powder;
Curing agent: 18 ~ 24% ammonium chlorides;
Slurry adopts L-type mixer to stir.By the powder liquor ratio of 2.0 ~ 2.5:1 time with slurry, first add waterglass, after slowly add zirconium English powder, finally add wetting agent and defoamer stirs as uniform slurry, adopt capacity 100ml, leak Φ 6 normal viscosity test cup testing size viscosity is 35 ~ 45s; Newly join slurry agitation 24 as a child to use afterwards, remain old slurry and supplement new slurry and stir and can use for 8 hours, under stirring, be stained with slurry shell processed.If slurry several days need not, can powered-down, stir every day and within one hour, keep slurry not precipitate.After module is stained with slurry stucco, ammonium chloride pond sclerosis 15 ~ 20 minutes is put in natural drying after one hour, takes out natural drying 30 ~ 60 minutes, controls surface layer can enter transition zone (i.e. protective layer) shell operation processed to " not wetting in vain ";
(3) transition zone (i.e. protective layer) steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.28 ~ 1.30;
Sand: 40 ~ 70 order purity quartzites; Powder: 270 ~ 300 orders refine silica flour;
Powder liquor ratio: 1.2 ~ 1.3:1;
Viscosity: 30 ~ 40s;
Defoamer: silicone defoaming agent, addition is 0.05 ~ 0.1% of waterglass weight;
Curing agent: the ammonium chloride of 18 ~ 24%;
Slurry adopts normal agitation machine to stir; New slurry stirs after 4 hours and uses, and remains old slurry and supplements after new slurry stirs one hour and can use, and module enters to harden after being stained with slurry stucco pond sclerosis 15 ~ 20 minutes, takes out natural drying 20 ~ 40 minutes, can enter back-up coat shell operation;
(4) back-up coat steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.31 ~ 1.33;
Sand: do not reclaim sand, ground floor 20 ~ 40 order, the second layer 10 ~ 30 order, third layer 0 ~ 20 order;
Powder: 170 ~ 200 object high-alumina refractory powder;
Powder liquor ratio: 1.05 ~ 1.5:1;
Curing agent: crystal aluminum chloride, density (d) 1.16 ~ 1.20;
Slurry adopts normal agitation machine to stir, and namely stirs i.e. use, time with slurry, add powder, stir after first adding waterglass.One deck slurry viscosity 20 ~ 30s, natural drying in 20 ~ 30 minutes 10 ~ 20 minutes of hardening; Two layers of slurry viscosity 30 ~ 40s, harden 30 ~ 40 minutes, natural drying 10 ~ 20 minutes; Slurry viscosity 45 ~ 55s after three layers and three layers, hardens 40 ~ 50 minutes, natural drying 10 ~ 20 minutes; Slurry seal harden within 20 minutes, take out natural drying >=8 hour after can enter dewaxing operation;
Three, formwork dewaxing
(5) dewax coolant-temperature gage 95 ~ 98 DEG C, adds ammonium chloride 2 ~ 3%;
(6) dewax the time: 20 ~ 40 minutes;
(7) after dewaxing >=within 8 hours, formwork calcining process can be entered;
Four, formwork roasting cast
(6) sintering temperature: 850 ~ 950 DEG C, is incubated 1 ~ 2 hour;
(7) formwork is 500 ~ 700 DEG C of cast.
Above-described embodiment of the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.Any amendment done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within claims of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. produce a method for precision stainless steel foundry goods with waterglass shell, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
One, fusible pattern
(1) the low temperature mould material of paraffin wax white and stearic acid each 50% is adopted; Injection pressure 0.2 ~ 0.5Mpa; Slack wax temperature 45 C ~ 48 DEG C; Insulation coolant-temperature gage 48 ~ 52 DEG C;
Two, shell processed
(2) surface layer steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.26 ~ 1.28;
Wetting agent: JFC, addition is 0.1 ~ 0.3% of waterglass weight;
Defoamer: silicone defoaming agent, addition is 0.05 ~ 0.1% of waterglass weight;
Sand: 100 ~ 120 orders or 80 ~ 100 zircon sand; Powder: 325 order zirconium English powder;
Curing agent: 18 ~ 24% ammonium chlorides;
Slurry adopts L-type mixer to stir; By the powder liquor ratio of 2.0 ~ 2.5:1 time with slurry, first add waterglass, after slowly add zirconium English powder, finally add wetting agent and defoamer stirs as uniform slurry, adopt capacity 100ml, leak Φ 6 normal viscosity test cup testing size viscosity is 35 ~ 45s; Newly join slurry agitation 24 as a child to use afterwards, remain old slurry and supplement new slurry and stir and can use for 8 hours, under stirring, be stained with slurry shell processed; If slurry several days need not, can powered-down, stir every day and within one hour, keep slurry not precipitate; After module is stained with slurry stucco, ammonium chloride pond sclerosis 15 ~ 20 minutes is put in natural drying after one hour, takes out natural drying 30 ~ 60 minutes, controls surface layer to the shell operation processed that can enter transition zone during not wet in vain state;
(3) transition zone steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.28 ~ 1.30;
Sand: 40 ~ 70 order purity quartzites; Powder: 270 ~ 300 orders refine silica flour;
Powder liquor ratio: 1.2 ~ 1.3:1;
Viscosity: 30 ~ 40s;
Defoamer: silicone defoaming agent, addition is 0.05 ~ 0.1% of waterglass weight;
Curing agent: the ammonium chloride of 18 ~ 24%;
Slurry adopts normal agitation machine to stir; New slurry stirs after 4 hours and uses, and remains old slurry and supplements after new slurry stirs one hour and can use, and module enters to harden after being stained with slurry stucco pond sclerosis 15 ~ 20 minutes, takes out natural drying 20 ~ 40 minutes, can enter back-up coat shell operation;
(4) back-up coat steps of raw and auxiliary material proportioning is as follows:
Waterglass: modulus (m) 3.1 ~ 3.3; Density (d) 1.31 ~ 1.33;
Sand: do not reclaim sand, ground floor 20 ~ 40 order, the second layer 10 ~ 30 order, third layer 0 ~ 20 order;
Powder: 170 ~ 200 object high-alumina refractory powder;
Powder liquor ratio: 1.05 ~ 1.5:1;
Curing agent: crystal aluminum chloride, density (d) 1.16 ~ 1.20;
Slurry adopts normal agitation machine to stir, and namely stirs i.e. use, time with slurry, add powder, stir after first adding waterglass; One deck slurry viscosity 20 ~ 30s, natural drying in 20 ~ 30 minutes 10 ~ 20 minutes of hardening; Two layers of slurry viscosity 30 ~ 40s, harden 30 ~ 40 minutes, natural drying 10 ~ 20 minutes; Slurry viscosity 45 ~ 55s after three layers and three layers, hardens 40 ~ 50 minutes, natural drying 10 ~ 20 minutes; Slurry seal harden within 20 minutes, take out natural drying >=8 hour after can enter dewaxing operation;
Three, formwork dewaxing
(5) dewax coolant-temperature gage 95 ~ 98 DEG C, adds ammonium chloride 2 ~ 3%;
(6) dewax the time: 20 ~ 40 minutes;
(7) after dewaxing >=within 8 hours, formwork calcining process can be entered;
Four, formwork roasting cast
(6) sintering temperature: 850 ~ 950 DEG C, is incubated 1 ~ 2 hour;
(7) formwork is 500 ~ 700 DEG C of cast.
CN201410145298.5A 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods Active CN103934416B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410145298.5A CN103934416B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410145298.5A CN103934416B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103934416A CN103934416A (en) 2014-07-23
CN103934416B true CN103934416B (en) 2016-02-03

Family

ID=51182436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410145298.5A Active CN103934416B (en) 2014-04-11 2014-04-11 A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103934416B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104722703A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-06-24 莱芜市泰钢新材料有限责任公司 Production method of precision casting surface layer sizing agent
CN106046807A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-10-26 安徽宜安精密机械零部件有限公司 High heat stability precision casting wax and preparation method thereof
CN106494163B (en) * 2016-12-02 2018-11-27 伟成金属制品有限公司 Truck bridge structure part
CN107127299B (en) * 2017-05-24 2018-05-18 吉林省维尔特隧道装备有限公司 A kind of high abrasion TBM development machines perching knife production method
CN107755634A (en) * 2017-09-01 2018-03-06 东风精密铸造安徽有限公司 A kind of shell side method processed of waterglass Ludox composite shell
CN109014015A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-18 霍山县忠福机电科技有限公司 A kind of waterglass casing tech by lost wax casting
CN110976768A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 浙江瑞朗特种合金材料有限公司 Shell manufacturing process of alloy casting
CN111390109A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-07-10 元祥精密机电新沂有限公司 Production process of marine stainless steel shell casting

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63194840A (en) * 1987-02-06 1988-08-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Casting method for two layer stainless casting steel product
CN101092656A (en) * 2007-04-30 2007-12-26 郑州永通特钢有限公司 Method for smelting base metal of low phosphorous stainless steel by using low-grade limonite of containing nickel-chromium
CN101125354A (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-02-20 甘肃省永靖昌盛铸钢有限责任公司 Composite sand mould material for producing stainless steel casting and method for casting stainless steel casting
CN102601307A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-07-25 北京工业大学 Preparation method of shell mold for investment casting of TiAl based alloy
CN102717030A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-10 西安西工大超晶科技发展有限责任公司 Precision casting method for thick-wall base aluminium alloy casting

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63194840A (en) * 1987-02-06 1988-08-12 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Casting method for two layer stainless casting steel product
CN101092656A (en) * 2007-04-30 2007-12-26 郑州永通特钢有限公司 Method for smelting base metal of low phosphorous stainless steel by using low-grade limonite of containing nickel-chromium
CN101125354A (en) * 2007-09-06 2008-02-20 甘肃省永靖昌盛铸钢有限责任公司 Composite sand mould material for producing stainless steel casting and method for casting stainless steel casting
CN102601307A (en) * 2012-04-13 2012-07-25 北京工业大学 Preparation method of shell mold for investment casting of TiAl based alloy
CN102717030A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-10-10 西安西工大超晶科技发展有限责任公司 Precision casting method for thick-wall base aluminium alloy casting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103934416A (en) 2014-07-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103934416B (en) A kind of waterglass shell produces the method for precision stainless steel foundry goods
CN104550730B (en) A kind of plaster casting technique
CN103920852B (en) A kind of precision casting process of large foundry goods
CN105522112B (en) Magnesium alloy investment casting high collapsibility ceramic shell and preparation method thereof
CN104439074A (en) Fusible mold precision casting method
CN102407275A (en) Expendable pattern casting (EPC) molding shell paint for casting steel and preparation method thereof
CN101658918A (en) Water glass type magnesium alloy fusible pattern casting process
CN104325081A (en) Preparation method of combined type shell with heat insulating materials implanted therein
CN101891444A (en) Reinforced layer coating for use in hot investment casting and preparation method thereof
CN106825385A (en) A kind of thermosetting resin sand mould preparation technology
CN107030250A (en) A kind of process for making shell of model casting
CN102442801A (en) Cellular resin mold material and preparation method thereof
CN104439071A (en) Shell manufacturing technology of precision casting
CN103128227A (en) Method for manufacturing shell surface layer formed by stainless steel precision casting
CN104550715B (en) Method for manufacturing integral casting metal mould
CN107116180A (en) A kind of differential pressure type aluminium alloy gypsum mould precision-investment casting method
CN105170907A (en) Preparation method for titanium alloy precision casting calcium carbonate shell of polystyrene pattern
CN109014015A (en) A kind of waterglass casing tech by lost wax casting
CN104368748B (en) Investment casting shell molding process
CN104972066A (en) Thin-shell sand culturing casting simple technology
CN102775160A (en) Slag stopping weir for tundish and preparation method
CN105170908A (en) Preparation method for titanium alloy precision casting calcium zirconate shell of polystyrene pattern
CN105414459A (en) High-thermal-conductivity composite modified sodium silicate sand for pump valve castings, and preparation method thereof
CN109834220A (en) A kind of aluminium alloy full form casting process
CN102794400A (en) Method for indirectly manufacturing low-melting-point alloy mold

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Method for producing precise stainless steel casting by sodium silicate shell making

Effective date of registration: 20170728

Granted publication date: 20160203

Pledgee: Anhui Mount Holyoke Dabie financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Anhui Huoshan Kewan Special Casting Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017340000133

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20180330

Granted publication date: 20160203

Pledgee: Anhui Mount Holyoke Dabie financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Anhui Huoshan Kewan Special Casting Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2017340000133

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Method for producing precise stainless steel casting by sodium silicate shell making

Effective date of registration: 20180403

Granted publication date: 20160203

Pledgee: Anhui Mount Holyoke Dabie financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Anhui Huoshan Kewan Special Casting Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000094

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20190318

Granted publication date: 20160203

Pledgee: Anhui Mount Holyoke Dabie financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Anhui Huoshan Kewan Special Casting Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018340000094

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Method for producing precise stainless steel casting by sodium silicate shell making

Effective date of registration: 20190320

Granted publication date: 20160203

Pledgee: Anhui Mount Holyoke Dabie financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Anhui Huoshan Kewan Special Casting Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2019340000153

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right