CN103928182B - A kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable - Google Patents

A kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103928182B
CN103928182B CN201410172700.9A CN201410172700A CN103928182B CN 103928182 B CN103928182 B CN 103928182B CN 201410172700 A CN201410172700 A CN 201410172700A CN 103928182 B CN103928182 B CN 103928182B
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core
conductor
cable
thermometric
mineral filler
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CN201410172700.9A
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CN103928182A (en
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佘晨
杨趁芬
何成龙
何源
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Hainan Meiya Cable Group Co ltd
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Wuhu Spaceflight Special Cable Factory Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable, include cable core, cable core includes Y shape rubber skeleton, the center of Y shape rubber skeleton is provided with thermometric core, thermometric core includes two thermometric core conductors, after being wrapped with temperature-sensitive insulating barrier respectively outside two thermometric core conductors, stranded bunchy constitutes outer wrap covering, three spaces of Y shape rubber skeleton are respectively equipped with a power wire core, power wire core includes two segment conductor-cores, a piece circular core, segment conductor-core includes sector conductor and the silicone rubber insulation layer being wrapped in outside sector conductor, circular core includes round conductor and the mica layer being wrapped in outside round conductor, fluoroplastic insulation layer;Lapping layer, proof copper-wire braided screen layer, restrictive coating it is enclosed with successively outside cable core.Thermometric conductor and power cable are combined by the present invention, making cable standby monitoring cable variations in temperature in use, thus reaching warning function, closing or avoiding the generation of fire in advance.

Description

A kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to field of cables, particularly relate to a kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable.
Background technology
Fire is one of disaster of causing personnel to injure with property loss, along with building develops to high level, and the extensive use of automatic technology, the increase of various electrical equipments, further increase the danger of breaking out of fire.To this, various places, various countries have formulated increasingly strict fire codes all in succession.It is required for fire hazard monitoring autoalarm when current naval vessel, production platform, petroleum chemical enterprise, power plant power station, automatic control Center Building, hotel, skyscraper, tunnel underground etc., is beneficial to fire extinguishing, warning, illumination, communication etc..Fire safety and the fire-extinguishing and lifesaving of the aspects such as building are also quite paid attention to by China, constantly perfect along with fire protection rule, intelligent fire alarm system is also widely used, and as matching used requisite cable, also should possess monitoring cable variations in temperature in use, thus reaching warning function, to send alarm signal in time, loss is minimized.Traditional cable jacket material also exists the shortcoming worn no resistance, and causes the friction in installing and using process and between the external world of the cable goods and the cable fault problem that causes, thus affecting the protection of cable, insulating properties.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, a kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable is provided, thermometric conductor and power cable are combined, make cable be monitored cable variations in temperature in use, thus reaching warning function, close or avoid the generation of fire in advance.Cable jacket material, keeping on the basis of its good physical and mechanical properties, is greatly improved its wearability.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable, include cable core, it is characterized in that: cable core includes Y shape rubber skeleton, the center of Y shape rubber skeleton is provided with thermometric core, thermometric core includes two thermometric core conductors, after being wrapped with temperature-sensitive insulating barrier respectively outside two thermometric core conductors, stranded bunchy constitutes outer wrap covering, three spaces of Y shape rubber skeleton are respectively equipped with a power wire core, power wire core includes two segment conductor-cores, a piece circular core, segment conductor-core includes sector conductor and the silicone rubber insulation layer being wrapped in outside sector conductor, circular core includes round conductor and the mica layer being wrapped in outside round conductor, fluoroplastic insulation layer;Lapping layer, proof copper-wire braided screen layer, restrictive coating it is enclosed with successively outside cable core.
Jacket layer material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: nylon66 fiber 70-80, polyformaldehyde 15-20, politef 10-15, white carbon black N33020-30, butyl stearate 2-4, microcrystalline wax 3-5, diethylene glycol dibenzoate 10-15, liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer 1-2, antioxidant 264 1-2, tripolycyanamide condensed phosphate 5-10, magnesium hydroxide 10-15, blast-furnace cinder 14-22, schmigel 8-12, modified mineral filler 18-24;
The preparation method of described modified mineral filler is as follows: a, by weight 5-10:3-6:2-4:1 weigh wollastonite, Kaolin, pyrophillite, bauxite mix homogeneously, pulverize, and cross 200-300 mesh sieve, 650-750 DEG C of calcining 20-30min, naturally cools to room temperature;nullb、The suspension that concentration is 35-45% is made in the making beating that added water by the complex mineral filler of above-mentioned calcination processing,PH to 4-5 is regulated with the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 15-20%,Heating in water bath is to 70-80 DEG C,1500-2000rpm speed lapping 10-15min,Then it is neutralized to neutrality with the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10-15%,Stand 20-30min,Filter,Filtering residue distilled water wash 2-3 time,Add in mixer after drying,Under 500-1000rpm high-speed stirred,Take the methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) monomethacrylates being equivalent to complex mineral filler weight 3-5%、The Di(dioctylpyrophosphato) ethylene titanate of 0.5-1%、It is slowly added in complex mineral filler with vaporific or droplet form after the poly mix homogeneously of 2-4%,10-20min is stirred at 40-60 DEG C of temperature,Dry;C, take be equivalent to the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene of complex mineral filler weight 25-35%, the ethylene-octene copolymer of 20-30%, the nitrile rubber of 5-10%, the diallyl phthalate of 4-6%, the ferrocene of 1-2%, 2-3% the complex mineral filler that processes with step b of the double; two oleamide of ethylene mix homogeneously after together put into double screw extruder and carry out melt blending, then extruding pelletization, naturally cool to room temperature, be modified complex mineral filler.
The preparation method of jacket layer material of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
(1) nylon66 fiber, polyformaldehyde, politef are put into mix homogeneously in kneader, it is subsequently adding diethylene glycol dibenzoate stirring for a moment, after plasticizer is by basic absorption, add liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer, butyl stearate, microcrystalline wax, frictionally heat makes material temperature be raised to 80-90 DEG C, adds remaining raw material, when material temperature rises to 100-120 DEG C, material is discharged in cooling mixing machine and lowers the temperature, discharging during to less than 50-55 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned kneaded raw material being put into extruding pelletization in double screw extruder, screw speed 50-100r/min, processing temperature is 180-220 DEG C;
(3) pack after metering.
The invention have the advantage that
Thermometric conductor and power cable are combined by the present invention, making cable standby monitoring cable variations in temperature in use, thus reaching warning function, closing or avoiding the generation of fire in advance.Protective cover material is keeping outside its good physical and mechanical properties, and its wearability is greatly improved, it is possible to effective cable fault problem solving the friction in installing and using process and between the external world of the cable goods and cause, and reduces resting form short circuit accident hidden danger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable, include cable core, cable core includes Y shape rubber skeleton 1, the center of Y shape rubber skeleton 1 is provided with thermometric core, thermometric core includes two thermometric core conductors 2, after being wrapped with temperature-sensitive insulating barrier 3 respectively outside two thermometric core conductors 2, stranded bunchy constitutes outer wrap covering 4, three spaces of Y shape rubber skeleton 1 are respectively equipped with a power wire core, power wire core includes two segment conductor-cores, a piece circular core, segment conductor-core includes sector conductor 5 and the silicone rubber insulation layer 6 being wrapped in outside sector conductor 5, circular core includes round conductor 7 and the mica layer 8 being wrapped in outside round conductor 7, fluoroplastic insulation layer 9;Lapping layer 10, proof copper-wire braided screen layer 11, restrictive coating 12 it is enclosed with successively outside cable core.
Restrictive coating 12 material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: nylon66 fiber 75, polyformaldehyde 15, politef 10, white carbon black N33025, butyl stearate 3, microcrystalline wax 4, diethylene glycol dibenzoate 12, liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer 1.5, antioxidant 264 1, tripolycyanamide condensed phosphate 8, magnesium hydroxide 12, blast-furnace cinder 18, schmigel 10, modified mineral filler 22;
The preparation method of described modified mineral filler is as follows: a, by weight 7:4:3:1 weigh wollastonite, Kaolin, pyrophillite, bauxite mix homogeneously, pulverize, and cross 250 mesh sieves, 690 DEG C of calcining 25min, naturally cools to room temperature;B, the suspension that concentration is 40% is made in the making beating that added water by the complex mineral filler of above-mentioned calcination processing, PH to 4 is regulated with the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 20%, heating in water bath is to 70 DEG C, 2000rpm speed lapping 10min, then it is neutralized to neutrality with the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 15%, stand 30min, filter, filtering residue distilled water wash 3 times, add after drying in mixer, under 1000rpm high-speed stirred, take the methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) monomethacrylates being equivalent to complex mineral filler weight 4%, the Di(dioctylpyrophosphato) ethylene titanate of 0.7%, it is slowly added in complex mineral filler with vaporific or droplet form after the poly mix homogeneously of 3%, 15min is stirred at 60 DEG C of temperature, dry;C, take be equivalent to the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene of complex mineral filler weight 30%, 25% ethylene-octene copolymer, 8% nitrile rubber, 5% diallyl phthalate, the complex mineral filler that processes with step b of the ferrocene of 1.5%, the double; two oleamide of ethylene of 2% together puts into double screw extruder after mixing homogeneously and carries out melt blending, then extruding pelletization, naturally cool to room temperature, be modified complex mineral filler.
The preparation method of restrictive coating 12 material, comprises the following steps:
(1) nylon66 fiber, polyformaldehyde, politef are put into mix homogeneously in kneader, it is subsequently adding diethylene glycol dibenzoate stirring for a moment, after plasticizer is by basic absorption, add liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer, butyl stearate, microcrystalline wax, frictionally heat makes material temperature be raised to 80-90 DEG C, adds remaining raw material, when material temperature rises to 100-120 DEG C, material is discharged in cooling mixing machine and lowers the temperature, discharging during to less than 50-55 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned kneaded raw material being put into extruding pelletization in double screw extruder, screw speed 50-100r/min, processing temperature is 180-220 DEG C;
(3) pack after metering.
After testing, the results of property such as following table of restrictive coating 12 material prepared:

Claims (2)

1. a monitoring and alarming system power cable, include cable core, it is characterized in that: cable core includes Y shape rubber skeleton, the center of Y shape rubber skeleton is provided with thermometric core, thermometric core includes two thermometric core conductors, after being wrapped with temperature-sensitive insulating barrier respectively outside two thermometric core conductors, stranded bunchy constitutes outer wrap covering, three spaces of Y shape rubber skeleton are respectively equipped with a power wire core, power wire core includes two segment conductor-cores, a piece circular core, segment conductor-core includes sector conductor and the silicone rubber insulation layer being wrapped in outside sector conductor, circular core includes round conductor and the mica layer being wrapped in outside round conductor, fluoroplastic insulation layer;Lapping layer, proof copper-wire braided screen layer, restrictive coating it is enclosed with successively outside cable core;
Described jacket layer material is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: nylon66 fiber 70-80, polyformaldehyde 15-20, politef 10-15, white carbon black N33020-30, butyl stearate 2-4, microcrystalline wax 3-5, diethylene glycol dibenzoate 10-15, liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer 1-2, antioxidant 264 1-2, tripolycyanamide condensed phosphate 5-10, magnesium hydroxide 10-15, blast-furnace cinder 14-22, schmigel 8-12, modified mineral filler 18-24;
The preparation method of described modified mineral filler is as follows:
A, by weight 5-10:3-6:2-4:1 weigh wollastonite, Kaolin, pyrophillite, bauxite mix homogeneously, pulverize, and cross 200-300 mesh sieve, 650-750 DEG C of calcining 20-30min, naturally cool to room temperature;
nullb、The suspension that concentration is 35-45% is made in the making beating that added water by the complex mineral filler of above-mentioned calcination processing,PH to 4-5 is regulated with the hydrochloric acid solution that concentration is 15-20%,Heating in water bath is to 70-80 DEG C,1500-2000rpm speed lapping 10-15min,Then it is neutralized to neutrality with the sodium hydroxide solution that concentration is 10-15%,Stand 20-30min,Filter,Filtering residue distilled water wash 2-3 time,Add in mixer after drying,Under 500-1000rpm high-speed stirred,Take the methoxy poly (ethylene glycol) monomethacrylates being equivalent to complex mineral filler weight 3-5%、The Di(dioctylpyrophosphato) ethylene titanate of 0.5-1%、It is slowly added in complex mineral filler with vaporific or droplet form after the poly mix homogeneously of 2-4%,10-20min is stirred at 40-60 DEG C of temperature,Dry;
C, take be equivalent to the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene of complex mineral filler weight 25-35%, the ethylene-octene copolymer of 20-30%, the nitrile rubber of 5-10%, the diallyl phthalate of 4-6%, the ferrocene of 1-2%, 2-3% the complex mineral filler that processes with step b of the double; two oleamide of ethylene mix homogeneously after together put into double screw extruder and carry out melt blending, then extruding pelletization, naturally cool to room temperature, be modified mineral filler.
2. monitoring and alarming system power cable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the preparation method of described jacket layer material, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) nylon66 fiber, polyformaldehyde, politef are put into mix homogeneously in kneader, it is subsequently adding diethylene glycol dibenzoate stirring for a moment, after plasticizer is by basic absorption, add liquid barum cadmium zinc compound stabilizer, butyl stearate, microcrystalline wax, frictionally heat makes material temperature be raised to 80-90 DEG C, adds remaining raw material, when material temperature rises to 100-120 DEG C, material is discharged in cooling mixing machine and lowers the temperature, discharging during to less than 50-55 DEG C;
(2) above-mentioned kneaded raw material being put into extruding pelletization in double screw extruder, screw speed 50-100r/min, processing temperature is 180-220 DEG C;
(3) pack after metering.
CN201410172700.9A 2014-04-26 2014-04-26 A kind of monitoring and alarming system power cable Active CN103928182B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112261599A (en) * 2020-10-31 2021-01-22 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Power transmission and transformation equipment temperature anomaly big dipper short message early warning device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201122453Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-09-24 张成和 Automatic heat protection power supply cable
CN202084341U (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-21 安徽弘博电缆有限公司 Metallic shielded power cable
CN202711823U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-01-30 安徽华联电缆集团有限公司 Temperature sensing type power cable
US20130285818A1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-10-31 Robert Bruce Morris Environmental Alarm Sensor Panel And Related Method For A Telecommunication Cable Station
CN103571089A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-12 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 High-impact-resistance PVC (polyvinyl chloride) sheath material for cables and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201122453Y (en) * 2007-11-21 2008-09-24 张成和 Automatic heat protection power supply cable
US20130285818A1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-10-31 Robert Bruce Morris Environmental Alarm Sensor Panel And Related Method For A Telecommunication Cable Station
CN202084341U (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-12-21 安徽弘博电缆有限公司 Metallic shielded power cable
CN202711823U (en) * 2012-06-04 2013-01-30 安徽华联电缆集团有限公司 Temperature sensing type power cable
CN103571089A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-12 芜湖航天特种电缆厂 High-impact-resistance PVC (polyvinyl chloride) sheath material for cables and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20180502

Address after: 570100 A-2-01 block of Lion Rock Industrial Park, Haikou national hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Haikou, Hainan

Patentee after: Hainan Meiya Cable Factory Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241002 15 Zhanghe Road, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Yijiang District, Wuhu, Anhui.

Patentee before: WUHU HANGTIAN SPECIAL CABLE FACTORY

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 570100 A-2-01 block of Lion Rock Industrial Park, Haikou national hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Haikou, Hainan

Patentee after: Hainan Meiya Cable Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 570100 A-2-01 block of Lion Rock Industrial Park, Haikou national hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Haikou, Hainan

Patentee before: HAINAN MEIYA CABLE FACTORY Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A power cable for monitoring and alarm system

Effective date of registration: 20210719

Granted publication date: 20160713

Pledgee: Bank of Hainan Co.,Ltd. Dongfang sub branch

Pledgor: Hainan Meiya Cable Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980006359

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Pledgee: Bank of Hainan Co.,Ltd. Dongfang sub branch

Pledgor: Hainan Meiya Cable Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980006359

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Denomination of invention: A power cable for monitoring and alarm systems

Granted publication date: 20160713

Pledgee: Industrial Bank Co.,Ltd. Haikou Branch

Pledgor: Hainan Meiya Cable Group Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2024980005653