CN103921902A - Wave energy conversion energy supply device with barrier removing function - Google Patents
Wave energy conversion energy supply device with barrier removing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103921902A CN103921902A CN201410171852.7A CN201410171852A CN103921902A CN 103921902 A CN103921902 A CN 103921902A CN 201410171852 A CN201410171852 A CN 201410171852A CN 103921902 A CN103921902 A CN 103921902A
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- energy
- hull
- floating
- wave
- collection box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention particularly discloses a wave energy conversion energy supply device with a barrier removing function. The wave energy conversion energy supply device comprises a ship body, floating energy collecting devices, energy conversion devices and energy utilization devices. A plurality of floating energy collecting devices are movably connected with the ship body through energy transmission rods of the floating energy collecting devices, and the energy conversion devices are placed between the energy transmission rods of the floating energy collecting devices and a variable-speed drive device. The variable-speed drive device is mounted on the ship body, the output end of the variable-speed drive device is connected with the energy utilization device, and the output end of the variable-speed drive device is provided with an energy storage device. The two sides of the front face of the ship body are respectively provided with a swing arm, an opening is formed in the front face of the ship body, a recycling bin is arranged in the ship body, and the opening of the ship body is communicated with the recycling bin through a transmission belt. The wave energy conversion energy supply device has the advantages that while energy conversion is achieved, rubbish is cleaned up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of by the mechanical energy of wave the device through switched energization, especially a kind of Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles.
Background technology
In patent (200810237708.3), disclose a kind of " sea wave-powered ship ", it comprises by hull, floating energy device, energy conversion device and the energy utilization device adopted and forming; Several floating adopting can be connected with hull by its energy drive link by device movably, energy conversion device is between the floating energy drive link and variable-speed drive of adopting on energy device, variable-speed drive is arranged on hull, its mouth is connected with energy utilization device, and the mouth of variable-speed drive is equipped with energy storage equipment.
But because marine pollution is at present also more serious, floating marine thing is many, easily breaks down, and cannot collect floating debris in the process of its transformation of energy.
The content of invention
The shortcoming existing in order to solve prior art, the present invention specifically discloses a kind of Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles, comprises hull, floating energy device, energy conversion device and the energy utilization device adopted; Several floating adopting can be connected with hull by its energy drive link by device actively, energy conversion device is between the floating energy drive link and variable-speed drive of adopting on energy device, variable-speed drive is arranged on hull, its mouth is connected with energy utilization device, the mouth of variable-speed drive is equipped with energy storage equipment, both sides before hull are respectively provided with a coupled swing arm, and the front openings of hull, and opening part be provided with a collection box being sealed and matched with hull and with the transport tape communicating of collection box.
Described transport tape be fixed on hull before.
In described collection box, be provided with a filtering net, filtering net in short transverse lower than the rubbish mouth 10cm of transport tape.It is because can enter seawater by transport tape unavoidably in the process of hull operation that filtering net is set, therefore, can be by rubbish filtering on filtering net by filtering net, seawater is directly got back to by filtering net in the sea again.
Described collection box front openings and end face opening, filtering net is flexibly connected with collection box, and the rubbish on filtering net can take out filtering net after depositing completely, then rubbish is poured into other device.
It is mainly to place seawater to enter in hull that collection box and hull are sealed and matched.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When realizing transformation of energy, realized the cleaning to marine refuse, and then reduced the fault rate of Wave energy switched energization device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 constructional drawing of the present invention;
The constructional drawing of Fig. 2 collection box;
In figure: 1, hull, 2, floating adopting can device, 3, energy conversion device, 4, energy utilization device, 5 swing arms, 6 transport tapes, 7 collection boxes, 8 filtering nets, 201, floating energy drive link, 202, finger, 300, chute hole, 301, transmission levers and quadrant gear, 302, bearing, 303, directed ratchet, 304, energy-storing flywheel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
The invention provides a kind of ship type ocean wave energy switched energization device, by hull 1, floating energy device 2, energy conversion device 3 and the energy utilization device 4 adopted, formed; Several floating adopting can be centered around on hull sea around by device 2, by its energy drive link 201, be connected with hull 1 movably, energy conversion device 3 is between the floating energy drive link 201 and variable-speed drive 301 of adopting on energy device 2, variable-speed drive 301 is arranged on hull 1, its mouth is connected with energy utilization device 4, and the mouth of variable-speed drive 301 is equipped with energy storage equipment.And both sides be respectively provided with a swing arm 5, and the front openings of hull 1, is provided with collection box in hull 1, the opening part of hull 1 communicates with collection box 7 by transport tape 6.
Transport tape 6 be fixed on hull before.
In collection box, be provided with a filtering net 8, filtering net 8 in short transverse lower than the rubbish mouth 10cm of transport tape.It is because can enter seawater by transport tape unavoidably in the process of hull operation that filtering net is set, therefore, can be by rubbish filtering on filtering net by filtering net, seawater is directly got back to by filtering net in the sea again.
Described collection box 7 front openings and end face opening, filtering net 8 is flexibly connected with collection box 7, and the rubbish on filtering net 8 can take out filtering net after depositing completely, then rubbish is poured into other device.
Floating adopting can device 2 be the solid floating debris that a kind of proportion is less than seawater, makes the various solid materials that material can be used the anti-marine corrosion of energy, and as glass fibre, regenerated plastics, regeneratd rubber, timber, metallic material etc., all can for the material of shipbuilding; On it, be connected with energy drive link 201, finger 202 is installed on drive link 201.
Energy conversion device 3 is one group can change low speed at a high speed gear system and the flywheel energy storage device of energy, be arranged on hull 1, by the transmission levers 301 that drives quadrant gear, lever support 302, directed ratchet 303, energy-storing flywheel 304 forms, transmission levers 301 is connected as a single entity with quadrant gear 301, one end of transmission levers 301 is fixed on lever support 302 movably, on the support arm of transmission levers 301, there is bar shaped chute hole 300, with finger 202 combinations that are positioned on the floating energy drive link 201 of adopting on energy device 2, the two is movably connected, when floating adopting can device 2 during with wave up-and-down movement, will drive transmission levers 301 and quadrant gear 301 to move up and down, the energy of wave has just passed to quadrant gear 301 like this, quadrant gear 301 and directed ratchet gear 303 engagements, the engine installation that directed ratchet gear 303 is rotation, they can be with quadrant gear 301 back and forth and respectively drive energy-storing flywheel 304 clockwise and reverse.In order to increase the rotating speed of energy-storing flywheel 304, can between ratchet gear 303 and energy-storing flywheel 304, be connected change speed gear box.
Another kind of energy conversion device 3 is hydraulic power or pneumatics, and this is prior art, does not repeat.
Preferred floating adopting can device 2 be a hollow container, on it, there is Inlet and outlet water control setup, can adopt energy device 2 and the floating total weight of adopting energy device 2 of appendicular weight regulation and control thereof according to the size of wave and floating type, guarantee that energy drive link 201 is up and down in appropriate scope, to utilize to greatest extent the energy of wave.At diastrous weather, come interim ship type ocean wave energy switched energization device can sail wind sheltering harbour into, to protect sea wave energy conversion apparatus to exempt from destruction, diastrous weather sails the larger region of wave later into again and continues Wave energy conversion work.
Energy utilization device 4 is electrical generator and steamer actuating device.
With regard to generating, because electrical generator will send the electricity of constant frequency and constant potential, must guarantee the rotating speed of generator amature, adopt above-mentioned transformation of energy and speed change accumulation of energy, particularly utilize after inertial flywheel work, just can make the unordered mechanical energy of wave become the orderly available energy of high speed, when the rotating speed of inertial flywheel reaches generating and requires, can starter-generator work.Because wave fluctuation height changes often, and floating up and down scope of adopting the energy drive link 201 on energy device 2 has certain limitation, in order to maximally utilise the energy of wave and to guarantee that 201 activities of energy drive link are in the scope of license, preferred floating adopting can device 2 be a hollow container, and it is necessary on it, having Inlet and outlet water control setup.When wave is hour floating adopt can device 2 in not water or few water, to increase the action radius of energy drive link 201, when wave is large, floating adopting can enter relatively large water in device 2, to increase its weight, reduces the action radius of energy drive link 201.Floating size of adopting the energy weight of device 2 and the acting of the miles of relative movement of energy drive link 201 decision wave.When the rotating speed of inertial flywheel 304 reaches the speed of generating electricity required, the energy that wave provides again, except the consumption such as overcome friction, all can be used for generating.Send the size of electric weight and wave act on floating adopt can device 2 energy size be proportionate.Several electrical generators of surrounding's placement of inertial flywheel 304, start or close the electrical generator of corresponding power according to the variation of obtained energy.According to the selected normal working speed of the needs of generating frequency and voltage, when increasing, rotating speed starts reserve generator, when reducing, rotating speed closes in several electrical generators, guarantee the constant rotational speed of inertial flywheel 304.So just can make the light grade sea wave energy of unordered low speed change high-grade electric energy into." There are billows three feet high even if there is no wind ", sea is can be untranquil, as long as ship type energy supply device of the present invention, just can obtain energy at sea, wave is larger, the energy of acquisition is larger.
Claims (4)
1. a Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles, comprises hull, floating energy device, energy conversion device and the energy utilization device adopted; Several floating adopting can be connected with hull by its energy drive link by device actively, energy conversion device is between the floating energy drive link and variable-speed drive of adopting on energy device, variable-speed drive is arranged on hull, its mouth is connected with energy utilization device, the mouth of variable-speed drive is equipped with energy storage equipment, it is characterized in that: the both sides before hull are respectively provided with a coupled swing arm, and the front openings of hull, and opening part be provided with a collection box being sealed and matched with hull and with the transport tape communicating of collection box.
2. the Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described transport tape be fixed on hull before.
3. the Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described collection box, be provided with a filtering net, filtering net in collection box short transverse lower than the rubbish mouth 10cm of transport tape.
4. the Wave energy switched energization device with the function of removing obstacles as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described collection box front openings and end face opening, filtering net is flexibly connected with collection box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410171852.7A CN103921902B (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of Wave energy switched energization device with function of removing obstacles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410171852.7A CN103921902B (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of Wave energy switched energization device with function of removing obstacles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103921902A true CN103921902A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
| CN103921902B CN103921902B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410171852.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103921902B (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | A kind of Wave energy switched energization device with function of removing obstacles |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110294075A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-01 | 象山泛海环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment of offshore floating solid refuse |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4056472A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1977-11-01 | National Research Development Corporation | Oil recovery apparatus |
| CN101749168A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-23 | 张益� | Sea wave-powered ship |
| CN103434617A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-12-11 | 中北大学 | Solar small-water-area remote-control waste cleaning boat |
| CN103640676A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-19 | 梧州学院 | Remote control intelligent rubbish salvage ship |
| CN203544334U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-04-16 | 中北大学 | Small solar water area remote control trash-removal boat |
| CN203832718U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 国家电网公司 | Wave energy conversion and energy supply device with obstacle removing function |
-
2014
- 2014-04-25 CN CN201410171852.7A patent/CN103921902B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4056472A (en) * | 1975-03-13 | 1977-11-01 | National Research Development Corporation | Oil recovery apparatus |
| CN101749168A (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2010-06-23 | 张益� | Sea wave-powered ship |
| CN103434617A (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2013-12-11 | 中北大学 | Solar small-water-area remote-control waste cleaning boat |
| CN203544334U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-04-16 | 中北大学 | Small solar water area remote control trash-removal boat |
| CN103640676A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-03-19 | 梧州学院 | Remote control intelligent rubbish salvage ship |
| CN203832718U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 国家电网公司 | Wave energy conversion and energy supply device with obstacle removing function |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110294075A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-01 | 象山泛海环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of cleaning equipment of offshore floating solid refuse |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103921902B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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