CN103921804B - Bullet train fast changeable vehicle window - Google Patents
Bullet train fast changeable vehicle window Download PDFInfo
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- CN103921804B CN103921804B CN201410148896.8A CN201410148896A CN103921804B CN 103921804 B CN103921804 B CN 103921804B CN 201410148896 A CN201410148896 A CN 201410148896A CN 103921804 B CN103921804 B CN 103921804B
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- housing
- inside casing
- glass
- car body
- installing hole
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Abstract
A kind of bullet train fast changeable vehicle window, comprises glass and window frame, it is characterized in that, window frame comprises housing and inside casing; Between the outward flange of housing and car body, seal bondingly, the inward flange of housing is provided with a circle installing hole; Inside casing outward flange is overlapping with the inward flange of housing and be also provided with installing hole in housing inward flange installing hole corresponding position, and and housing between be connected with trip bolt by installing hole, between glass and inside casing, seal bonding; Between glass edge and car body, use sealant sealing. The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that truck window pane broken can directly change the inside casing composition with glass, inside casing is connected with screw with housing, loads and unloads simple and efficiently, can realize the quick-replaceable of vehicle window; And the inside casing of changing can reuse, when improving maintenance efficiency, save again cost, frame structure is firm, and damping property is strong, and its fixing composition can regulate the flatness between car body and glass, reasonable in design.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bullet train vehicle window and change technical field, being specially a kind of bullet train can be fast moreThe window of changing trains.
Background technology
Along with social progress and the development in epoch, the bullet trains such as Chinese motor-car, high ferro just step by step timeOn both sides of the Changjiang River, when bullet train operation, speed per hour reaches hundreds of kilometer to cloth, unexpected damaged feelings in runningCondition is more. In prior art, the windshield of bullet train directly bonds on car body by structure glue,When replacing, need first to remove with the gluing glass connecing of high strength from car body, then remove cull, afterwardsThe glass more renewing again, last reperfusion structure glue bottom glue, makes it curing, then reperfusion structure glue surface layer glue,Surface layer glue safety is solidified etc., and be 3-5 days the hardening time of structure glue.
The time of whole requirements of process is longer, and between the stage of replacement, train is stagnated to passenger traffic situation and operating income allCan produce certain influence, so be that bullet train operation department or manufacturer wish that design is a kind ofNew bullet train window structure, realizes the quick-replaceable of vehicle window.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to cannot realize soon for existing inter-city train, motor-car, bullet train vehicle windowThe situation that speed is changed, provides a kind of window structure of fast changeable, thereby reduces maintenance time, improvesMaintenance efficiency.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of bullet train fast changeable vehicle window, comprises glass and window frame, it is characterized in that window frame bagDraw together housing and inside casing; Between the outward flange of housing and car body, seal bondingly, housing inward flange is provided with a circle peaceDress hole; Inside casing outward flange is overlapping with the inward flange of housing and also establish in housing inward flange installing hole corresponding positionHave installing hole, and and housing between be connected with trip bolt by installing hole, between glass and inside casing, sealBonding; Between glass edge and car body, use sealant sealing.
The bullet trains such as motor-car and high ferro it require glass concordant with car body to reduce windage, due to glass withFrame adopts fluid sealant bonding, after smearing, also will compress, and causes fluid sealant thickness wayward, Jin ErjianDull whole glass is concordant more difficult and loaded down with trivial details with car body. Therefore, further, in housing outsideWall is provided with screw mounting hole and gear draw-in groove, and adjustment screw is installed in screw mounting hole; On housing, also fillPut fixing composition, fixing composition comprises two fixed blocks, and fixed block lower end is provided with the half-turn gear teeth, and two solidDetermine to connect by connecting axle between piece, connecting axle is contained in adjustment screw by screw; The gear teeth of fixed blockEngage with gear draw-in groove, when rotation adjustment screw, fixing composition can rotate to regulate glass along gear draw-in grooveFlatness between glass and car body.
Further, a side at the corresponding car body of fixed block edge is provided with fixing blob of viscose, described connecting axle twoEnd has split washer in fixed block arranged outside.
Further, described housing is hollow material.
Further, described inside casing surrounding is posted a circle adhesive tape, and adhesive tape covers on trip bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that truck window pane broken can directly change the inside casing composition with glass,Inside casing is connected with screw with housing, loads and unloads simple and efficiently, can realize the quick-replaceable of vehicle window; And changeUnder inside casing can reuse, improve when maintenance efficiency and saved again cost, frame structure is firm,Damping property is strong; By adjustment screw regulate fixing composition can regulate between glass and car body flatness,Reasonable in design, easy and simple to handle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of bullet train fast changeable vehicle window provided by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of fixing composition shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that fixing composition described in Fig. 2 is along the cutaway view of A-A line.
In figure:
1. car body; 2. inside casing; 3. housing; 4. fixing composition; 5. glass for vehicle window; 6. fluid sealant; 7. adjustJoint screw; 8. fixed block; 9. connecting axle; 10. split washer; 11. fixing blob of viscoses; 12. adhesive tapes.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand better the present invention program, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concreteThe present invention is described in further detail for embodiment.
A kind of bullet train fast changeable vehicle window, comprises glass and window frame, it is characterized in that window frame bagDraw together housing 3 and inside casing 2; Between the outward flange of housing 3 and car body 1, seal bonding, the convex of housing 3Edge is provided with a circle installing hole; Inside casing 2 outward flanges are overlapping with the inward flange of housing 3 and at housing 3 convexesEdge installing hole corresponding position is also provided with installing hole, and and housing 3 between be connected with trip bolt by installing hole,Between glass 5 and inside casing 2, seal bonding; Between glass 5 edges and car body 1, use sealant sealing.
Housing 3 lateral walls are provided with screw mounting hole and gear draw-in groove, and adjusting spiral shell is installed in screw mounting holeNail 7; The fixing composition 4 of returning apparatus on housing 3, fixing composition 4 comprises two fixed blocks 8, fixed block 8Lower end is provided with the half-turn gear teeth, between two fixed blocks 8, connects by connecting axle 9, and connecting axle 9 passes through spiral shellAperture apparatus is in adjustment screw 7; The gear teeth of fixed block 8 engage with gear draw-in groove, two fixed blocks when installation8 is parallel with adjustment screw 7, and when rotation adjustment screw 7, fixing composition 4 can rotate along gear draw-in grooveTo regulate the flatness between glass 5 and car body 1, connecting axle two ends have out in fixed block 8 arranged outsideMouthful back-up ring 10 limits the rotation of fixed block 8, until car body 1 inward flange is positioned at protruding outside described fixed block 8Between edge and housing 3 outward flanges and till clamped, on fixed block 8, a side at corresponding car body 1 edge is establishedThere is fixing blob of viscose 11, in the time that fixed block 8 rotations extremely contact with car body 1, play cushioning effect.
The structure of housing 3 is preferably stabilized structure and the strong double layer hollow structure of damping property, but can be alsoSingle layer structure, or adopt other structural shape reasonable in design.
When assembling, housing 3 and car body 1 are sealed bonding. Regulate car body 1 and glass by fixing composition 4Flatness between glass 5, is then assembled into inside casing 2 on housing 3, with trip bolt by inside casing 2With the installing hole on housing 3, inside casing 2 is fixing with housing 3, paste a circle in inside casing 2 edges afterwardsCod471 yellow adhesive tape 12, adhesive tape 12 covers on trip bolt, avoids fastening in the time breaking fluid sealant 6The sealed glue 6 of screw covers, and causes dismounting difficulty; Finally stamp fluid sealant 6, when fluid sealant curingBetween be about half an hour.
In installation process, rotation adjustment screw 7 is controlled the rotation of fixing composition 4, by fixing compositionThe anglec of rotation, can change the gap length forming between fixed block and housing outward flange, due to housing withBetween car body, fluid sealant is flexible, then finely tunes the flatness between car body and glass 5, whole housing 3On the fixing composition 4 of 10 left and right is set.
In the time that glass 5 experience damages need to change, first fluid sealant 6 is cleaned out, until see inside casingOn 2 one circle Cod471 yellow adhesive tape 12, tears Cod471 yellow adhesive tape 12, the fastening screw of then dismantlingNail, takes out inside casing 2, ressembles the inside casing composition with glass 5, and that after dismounting, ressembles is wholeIndividual flow process is no more than 2 hours, has compared with prior art reduced to a great extent the replacing time of vehicle window.
Above the present invention is described in detail, herein principle of the present invention and embodiment is carried outElaboration, above explanation is just for helping to understand core concept of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for thisThe those of ordinary skill of technical field, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also be to thisSome improvement and modification are carried out in invention, and these improvement and modification also fall into the protection model of the claims in the present inventionIn enclosing.
Claims (4)
1. a bullet train fast changeable vehicle window, comprises glass and window frame, it is characterized in that window frameComprise housing and inside casing; Between the outward flange of housing and car body, seal bondingly, the inward flange of housing is provided with a circleInstalling hole; Inside casing outward flange is overlapping with the inward flange of housing and also establish in housing inward flange installing hole corresponding positionHave installing hole, and and housing between be connected with trip bolt by installing hole, between glass and inside casing, sealing is stickyConnect; Between glass edge and car body, use sealant sealing; Housing lateral wall is provided with screw mounting hole and gear cardGroove, is provided with adjustment screw in screw mounting hole; The fixing composition of returning apparatus on housing, fixing composition comprises twoIndividual fixed block, fixed block lower end is provided with the half-turn gear teeth, between two fixed blocks, connects by connecting axle, connectsAxle by screw device in adjustment screw; The gear teeth of fixed block engage with gear draw-in groove, rotation adjustment screwTime fixing composition can rotate along gear draw-in groove.
2. bullet train fast changeable vehicle window according to claim 1, is characterized in that, fixingOn piece, a side at corresponding car body edge is provided with fixing blob of viscose, and described connecting axle two ends have in fixed block arranged outsideSplit washer.
3. bullet train fast changeable vehicle window according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described inHousing is hollow material.
4. bullet train fast changeable vehicle window according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described inInside casing surrounding is posted a circle adhesive tape, and adhesive tape covers on trip bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410148896.8A CN103921804B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Bullet train fast changeable vehicle window |
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CN201410148896.8A CN103921804B (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | Bullet train fast changeable vehicle window |
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CN103921804A CN103921804A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
CN103921804B true CN103921804B (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110065510A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-07-30 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Vehicle window mounting structure and train |
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CN106184249A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 中车四方车辆有限公司 | Trolley coach vehicle window, trolley coach and vehicle window installation method |
CN109017845A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 中车浦镇庞巴迪运输系统有限公司 | A kind of side window structure of fast assembling-disassembling |
CN109178002A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-11 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Forms mounting structure and rail vehicle with it |
CN110091885B (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2024-03-22 | 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 | Door leaf provided with movable window frame and manufacturing method |
CN110525466A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-03 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Bullet train and vehicle window mounting structure |
CN114840042B (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2024-02-06 | 龙铁纵横(北京)轨道交通科技股份有限公司 | Glass cement drying system and method for motor train unit head vehicle |
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JP3760006B2 (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 2006-03-29 | 東海交通機械株式会社 | Structure of double glazing windows for vehicles |
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JP5291870B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2013-09-18 | 東邦シートフレーム株式会社 | Rail vehicle window structure |
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CN201214418Y (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-04-01 | 南车四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | High speed rail passenger train window mounting structure |
CN202115531U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 南车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | Built-in type displayer window structure for high-speed motor train unit |
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CN103921804A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Address after: No. 128 Changjiang Road, Hai'an County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226600 Patentee after: Jiangsu Iron Anchor Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 128 Changjiang Road, Hai'an County, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226600 Patentee before: JIANGSU TIEMAO GLASS Co.,Ltd. |
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