A kind of rotation buffer limit mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive parts, relate in particular to a kind of rotation buffer limit mechanism that is applicable to the parts of the rotation of vehicle band, turn over function.
Background technology
At present, the parts of band rotation in vehicle, turn over function (such as back seat middle handrail, the turning backrest of back seat and whole turning seat etc.) are seldom used buffer gear.As shown in Figure 1, 2, in prior art, chairs in rear rows of vehicles middle handrail comprises: handrail body skeleton 1', armrest support 2', S. A. 3' and locating dowel pin 4', wherein, handrail body skeleton 1' overturns between two armrest support 2' by S. A. 3', and in switching process, handrail body skeleton 1' drives in the position-limited trough 5 ' of locating dowel pin 4' on armrest support 2' mobile.As can be seen here, the momentum producing in the process of falling of handrail is by the impact absorption of locating dowel pin and armrest support, handrail quality is larger, the momentum forming in it fell process is just larger, the collision of locating dowel pin and armrest support is strong with regard to Shaoxing opera, and this violent collision is easy to cause impact, and the damage that brings noise and product.Therefore,, if do not added buffer gear, the impact producing in handrail use procedure and noise can greatly affect the product texture of product.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing in order to solve above-mentioned prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of rotation buffer limit mechanism, the impact producing in motion process with buffering seat handrail, on the basis of stop gear of cancelling original locating dowel pin and armrest support collision, realize the position-limiting action to handrail upset simultaneously.
A kind of rotation buffer limit of the present invention mechanism, it is arranged on seat handrail, this handrail comprises: left armrest support, right armrest support and turning be connected to the handrail body between described left armrest support and right armrest support, wherein, described handrail body comprises: the left side board be arrangeding in parallel and right side board, and be connected to the flat board between described left side board and right side board, described mechanism comprises:
One shell, its left end is fixedly connected with described left armrest support, its right-hand member is through described left side board, the inwall of this shell surround one from left to right aperture become large single order stepped hole, so that the inner chamber of this shell is divided into first paragraph cavity and second segment cavity, wherein, the internal diameter of described first paragraph cavity is less than the internal diameter of second segment cavity, and the left side in described shell inner cavity is provided with a boss, the external diameter of this boss is less than the internal diameter of described first paragraph cavity, and the right side of described boss is provided with a pit;
One is set in the recoil spring of described boss outer rim, and its length under free state is greater than the length of described first paragraph cavity;
One drive screw, its right-hand member is fixedly connected with described flat board, and its left end stretches into described shell inner cavity and inserts in described pit;
One is arranged on the driving nut in described second segment cavity, its be set in described drive screw outer rim and with it spiral coordinate, this driving nut is by its movement travel in described second segment cavity of the step limits of described single order stepped hole; And
One is connected to the capping of described shell right-hand member, and its surface is provided with the through hole passing for described drive screw.
In above-mentioned rotation buffer limit mechanism, the adapter plate that the right-hand member of described drive screw and is fixedly connected on described flat board is fixedly connected with, and described adapter plate and described left side board be arranged in parallel.
In above-mentioned rotation buffer limit mechanism, the right-hand member of described drive screw and described adapter plate spline joint.
In above-mentioned rotation buffer limit mechanism, the left end outer rim of described shell is provided with a pair of installation hanger for being fixedly connected with described left armrest support.
In above-mentioned rotation buffer limit mechanism, the cross-sectional plane of described first paragraph cavity is rounded.
In above-mentioned rotation buffer limit mechanism, the cross-sectional plane of described second segment cavity is square, and these foursquare four angles are provided with chamfering.
Owing to having adopted above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention is by adopting the screw-drive mechanism being comprised of drive screw and driving nut, the flip-flop movement of handrail is changed into the straight-line motion of driving nut, by driving nut, the extruding of recoil spring is cushioned the impact producing in handrail switching process simultaneously; In addition, the present invention is also by arranging step with the flip angle of restriction handrail after realizing in buffer action on wall in the enclosure.The present invention is by the innovation of mechanical motion mechanism, effectively solve traditional handrails and in motion process, there is no the problem cushioning, simultaneously, the present invention replaces the step on outer casing inner wall the inhibiting device of traditional handrails, thereby position limiting structure is integrated in buffer gear, and then the size that can dwindle handrail, be more conducive to its layout in vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of chairs in rear rows of vehicles middle handrail before quilt fell in prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of chairs in rear rows of vehicles middle handrail after quilt fell in prior art;
Fig. 3 is provided with the structural representation of handrail of the present invention under rounding state;
Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 3 is to view;
Fig. 5 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure that handrail of the present invention is installed;
Fig. 6 is a kind of STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure that rotates buffer limit mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is provided with the structural representation of handrail of the present invention under deployed condition;
Fig. 8 is that the B-B of Fig. 7 is to view;
Fig. 9 is housing of the present invention and the partial assembled schematic diagram of driving nut under not spacing state;
Figure 10 is housing of the present invention and the partial assembled schematic diagram of driving nut under spacing state.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, provide preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be described in detail.
Refer to Fig. 3-10, the present invention, it is a kind of rotation buffer limit mechanism 1, it is arranged on seat handrail, this handrail comprises: handrail body 2, left armrest support 3, right armrest support 4 and base 5, wherein, left armrest support 3 and right armrest support 4 symmetries are fixedly connected on base 5, handrail body 2 is connected between left armrest support 3 and right armrest support 4 turningly, specifically, handrail body 2 comprises the left side be arrangeding in parallel, right side board 21, 22 and be connected to a left side, right side board 21, flat board 23 between 22, wherein, the right side board 22 of handrail body 2 is connected with right armrest support 4 by S. A. 11, one end of rotation buffer limit of the present invention mechanism 1 is fixedly connected with left armrest support 3, the other end is fixedly connected with the adapter plate 12 being fixedly connected on dull and stereotyped 23 through the left side board 21 of handrail body 2, wherein, adapter plate 12 be arranged in parallel with the left side board 21 of handrail body 2.
Rotation buffer limit mechanism 1 specifically comprises: shell 6, recoil spring 7, drive screw 8, driving nut 9 and capping 10, wherein:
The left end outer rim of shell 6 is provided with a pair of installation hanger, this passes through bolt to hanger is installed, nut is fixedly connected with left armrest support 3, its right-hand member is through the left side board 21 of handrail body 2, , left side board 21 is set in the outer rim of shell 6, the inwall of this shell 6 surrounds aperture from left to right and becomes large single order stepped hole, , the inner chamber of shell 6 is divided into first paragraph cavity 62 and the larger second segment cavity 63 of internal diameter that internal diameter is less, wherein, the cross-sectional plane of first paragraph cavity 62 is rounded, the cross-sectional plane of second segment cavity 63 is square, and these foursquare four angles are provided with chamfering, (left side near left armrest support 3 in the inner chamber of this shell 6 is provided with boss 61, boss 61 is arranged in the first paragraph cavity 62 of shell 6 inner chambers), and the external diameter of this boss 61 is less than the internal diameter of the first paragraph cavity 62 of shell 6 inner chambers, the right side of this boss 61 is provided with a pit 64, and the internal diameter of this pit 64 is less than the external diameter of boss 61,
Recoil spring 7 is set in the outer rim of boss 61,, recoil spring 7 is between the outer rim of boss 61 and the inwall of shell 6, and this recoil spring 7 length of (state not being extruded) under free state is greater than the length of the first paragraph cavity 62 of shell 6 inner chambers;
Adapter plate 12 spline joints in the right-hand member of drive screw 8 and handrail body 2, its left end stretches into the inner chamber of shell 6, and inserts in pit 64;
Driving nut 9 is arranged in the second segment cavity 63 of shell 6 inner chambers, and coordinate with drive screw 8 spirals, thereby when drive screw 8 rotation, driving nut 9 moves (thereby can push recoil spring 7) at second segment cavity 63 cathetuss of shell 6 inner chambers, and spacing by the step P on shell 6 inwalls;
The right-hand member that capping 10 is connected to shell 6 drops out shell 6 to prevent driving nut 9, and the surface of this capping 10 is provided with the through hole passing for drive screw 8.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
When launching handrail, handrail body 2 upsets, drive drive screw 8 rotations that are fixedly connected with it, thereby rotatablely moving of handrail body 2 is converted into the straight-line motion of driving nut 9, driving nut 9 is moved from right to left in the second segment cavity 63 of shell 6 inner chambers, the straight-line motion of driving nut 9 causes recoil spring 7 compressed, and then the resistance that recoil spring 7 is produced plays the effect of buffering handrail body 2 rotations; When driving nut 9 moves to end of run, contact with the step P on shell 6 inwalls, this step P has stoped the continuation campaign of driving nut 9, make drive screw 8 to rotate simultaneously, thereby cause the handrail body 2 being connected with drive screw 8 to rotate, played thus the position-limiting action to handrail body 2 upsets.
When handrail is returned to rounding state, the reverse upset of handrail body 2, drive drive screw 8 rotations that are fixedly connected with it, thereby driving nut 9 is moved from left to right in the second segment cavity 63 of shell 6 inner chambers, buffer release spring 7, makes it to return back to free state, and driving nut 9 moves to and contacts with capping 10 is stop motion, now, handrail resets.
It should be noted, the present invention with said structure also goes for other rotating mechanism.
Above-described, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit scope of the present invention, the above embodiment of the present invention can also make a variety of changes.Be that simple, the equivalence that every claims according to the present patent application and description are done changes and modify, all fall into the claim protection domain of patent of the present invention.The present invention not detailed description be routine techniques content.