A kind of slew buffer stop gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automotive parts, particularly relate to and be a kind ofly applicable to that vehicle band rotates, the slew buffer stop gear of the parts of turn over function.
Background technology
At present, in vehicle, the parts (such as: the turning backrest of back seat middle handrail, back seat and overall turning seat etc.) of band rotation, turn over function seldom use buffer gear.As shown in Figure 1, 2, in prior art, chairs in rear rows of vehicles middle handrail comprises: handrail body skeleton 1', armrest support 2', S. A. 3' and locating dowel pin 4', wherein, handrail body skeleton 1' is overturn between two armrest support 2' by S. A. 3', and in switching process, handrail body skeleton 1' drives in the position-limited trough 5 ' of locating dowel pin 4' on armrest support 2' mobile.As can be seen here, the momentum produced in the process of falling of handrail is by the impact absorption of locating dowel pin and armrest support, handrail quality is larger, the momentum then formed in it fell process is larger, the collision of locating dowel pin and armrest support is strong with regard to Shaoxing opera, and this collision is acutely easy to cause impact, and bring the damage of noise and product.Therefore, if do not added buffer gear, then the impact produced in handrail use procedure and noise greatly can affect the product texture of product.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the present invention aims to provide a kind of slew buffer stop gear, to cushion the impact that vehicle armrest produces in motion process, simultaneously on the basis of stop gear of cancelling original locating dowel pin and armrest support collision, realize the position-limiting action to handrail upset.
A kind of slew buffer stop gear of the present invention, it is arranged on seat handrail, this handrail comprises: left armrest support, right armrest support and turning the handrail body be connected between described left armrest support and right armrest support, wherein, described handrail body comprises: the left side board be arranged in parallel and right side board, and the flat board be connected between described left side board and right side board, described mechanism comprises:
One shell, its left end is fixedly connected with described left armrest support, its right-hand member is through described left side board, the inwall of this shell surround one from left to right aperture become large single order stepped hole, first paragraph cavity and second segment cavity is divided into make the inner chamber of this shell, wherein, the internal diameter of described first paragraph cavity is less than the internal diameter of second segment cavity, and the left side in described shell inner cavity is provided with a boss, the external diameter of this boss is less than the internal diameter of described first paragraph cavity, and the right side of described boss is provided with a pit;
One recoil spring being set in described boss outer rim, its length is in a free state greater than the length of described first paragraph cavity;
One drive screw, its right-hand member is fixedly connected with described flat board, and its left end stretches into described shell inner cavity and inserts in described pit;
One is arranged on the driving nut in described second segment cavity, and it is set in described drive screw outer rim and threaded engagement with it, and this driving nut limits its movement travel in described second segment cavity by the step of described single order stepped hole; And
One capping being connected to described shell right-hand member, its surface is provided with the through hole passed for described drive screw.
In above-mentioned slew buffer stop gear, the adapter plate that the right-hand member and of described drive screw is fixedly connected on described flat board is fixedly connected with, and described adapter plate and described left side board be arranged in parallel.
In above-mentioned slew buffer stop gear, the right-hand member of described drive screw and described adapter plate spline joint.
In above-mentioned slew buffer stop gear, the left end outer rim of described shell is provided with a pair installation hanger for being fixedly connected with described left armrest support.
In above-mentioned slew buffer stop gear, the circular in cross-section of described first paragraph cavity.
In above-mentioned slew buffer stop gear, the cross-sectional plane of described second segment cavity is in square, and these foursquare four angles are provided with chamfering.
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical solution, the present invention is by adopting the screw-drive mechanism be made up of drive screw and driving nut, the flip-flop movement of handrail is changed into the straight-line motion of driving nut, cushion by the extruding of driving nut to recoil spring the impact produced in handrail switching process simultaneously; In addition, the present invention is also by wall in the enclosure being arranged step with the flip angle of restriction handrail after buffer action realizes.The present invention is by the innovation of mechanical motion mechanism, efficiently solve the problem that traditional handrails does not have to cushion in motion process, simultaneously, step on outer casing inner wall is replaced the inhibiting device of traditional handrails by the present invention, thus position limiting structure is integrated in buffer gear, and then the size of handrail can be reduced, advantageously in its layout in vehicle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be in prior art chairs in rear rows of vehicles middle handrail by the structural representation before falling;
Fig. 2 be in prior art chairs in rear rows of vehicles middle handrail by the structural representation after falling;
Fig. 3 is provided with the structural representation of handrail of the present invention under rounding state;
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure being provided with handrail of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure of a kind of slew buffer stop gear of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is provided with handrail of the present invention structural representation in the deployed state;
Fig. 8 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is housing of the present invention and the partial assembled schematic diagram of driving nut under not spacing state;
Figure 10 is housing of the present invention and the partial assembled schematic diagram of driving nut under spacing state.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, provide preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be described in detail.
Refer to Fig. 3-10, the present invention, i.e. a kind of slew buffer stop gear 1, it is arranged on seat handrail, this handrail comprises: handrail body 2, left armrest support 3, right armrest support 4 and base 5, wherein, left armrest support 3 and right armrest support 4 symmetry are fixedly connected on base 5, handrail body 2 is connected between left armrest support 3 and right armrest support 4 turningly, specifically, handrail body 2 comprises the left side be arranged in parallel, right side board 21, 22 and be connected to a left side, right side board 21, flat board 23 between 22, wherein, the right side board 22 of handrail body 2 is connected with right armrest support 4 by S. A. 11, one end of slew buffer stop gear 1 of the present invention is fixedly connected with left armrest support 3, the other end is fixedly connected with the adapter plate 12 be fixedly connected on dull and stereotyped 23 through the left side board 21 of handrail body 2, wherein, adapter plate 12 be arranged in parallel with the left side board 21 of handrail body 2.
Slew buffer stop gear 1 specifically comprises: shell 6, recoil spring 7, drive screw 8, driving nut 9 and capping 10, wherein:
The left end outer rim of shell 6 is provided with a pair installation hanger, this passes through bolt to installation hanger, nut is fixedly connected with left armrest support 3, its right-hand member is through the left side board 21 of handrail body 2, namely, left side board 21 is set in the outer rim of shell 6, the inwall of this shell 6 surrounds the single order stepped hole that aperture from left to right becomes large, namely, the first paragraph cavity 62 that the inner chamber of shell 6 is divided into internal diameter less and the larger second segment cavity 63 of internal diameter, wherein, the circular in cross-section of first paragraph cavity 62, the cross-sectional plane of second segment cavity 63 is in square, and these foursquare four angles are provided with chamfering, (namely left side near left armrest support 3 in the inner chamber of this shell 6 is provided with boss 61, boss 61 is arranged in the first paragraph cavity 62 of shell 6 inner chamber), and the external diameter of this boss 61 is less than the internal diameter of the first paragraph cavity 62 of shell 6 inner chamber, the right side of this boss 61 is provided with a pit 64, and the internal diameter of this pit 64 is less than the external diameter of boss 61,
Recoil spring 7 is set in the outer rim of boss 61, namely, recoil spring 7 is between the outer rim and the inwall of shell 6 of boss 61, and the length of this recoil spring 7 (state be not namely extruded) is in a free state greater than the length of the first paragraph cavity 62 of shell 6 inner chamber;
Adapter plate 12 spline joint in the right-hand member of drive screw 8 and handrail body 2, its left end stretches into the inner chamber of shell 6, and inserts in pit 64;
Driving nut 9 is arranged in the second segment cavity 63 of shell 6 inner chamber, and with drive screw 8 threaded engagement, thus when drive screw 8 rotates, driving nut 9 is at second segment cavity 63 linear movement (thus can extrude recoil spring 7) of shell 6 inner chamber, and spacing by the step P on shell 6 inwall;
The right-hand member that capping 10 is connected to shell 6 drops out shell 6 to prevent driving nut 9, and the surface of this capping 10 is provided with the through hole passed for drive screw 8.
Principle of work of the present invention is as follows:
When launching handrail, handrail body 2 overturns, the drive screw 8 be fixedly connected with it is driven to rotate, thus be the straight-line motion of driving nut 9 by the convert rotational motion of handrail body 2, driving nut 9 is moved from right to left in the second segment cavity 63 of shell 6 inner chamber, the straight-line motion of driving nut 9 causes recoil spring 7 to be compressed, and then the resistance that recoil spring 7 is produced plays the effect of buffering handrail body 2 rotation; When driving nut 9 moves to end of run, contact with the step P on shell 6 inwall, this step P prevents the continuation campaign of driving nut 9, make drive screw 8 to rotate simultaneously, thus cause the handrail body 2 be connected with drive screw 8 to rotate, namely serve the position-limiting action that handrail body 2 is overturn thus.
When handrail is returned to rounding state, the reverse upset of handrail body 2, the drive screw 8 be fixedly connected with it is driven to rotate, thus driving nut 9 is moved from left to right in the second segment cavity 63 of shell 6 inner chamber, buffer release spring 7, makes it to return back to free state, and driving nut 9 moves to and contacts i.e. stop motion with capping 10, now, handrail resets.
It should be noted, the present invention with said structure also goes for other rotating mechanism.
Above-described, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not used to limit scope of the present invention, the above embodiment of the present invention can also make a variety of changes.Namely every claims according to the present patent application and description are done simple, equivalence change and modify, and all fall into the claims of patent of the present invention.The not detailed description of the present invention be routine techniques content.