CN103920252A - Slow descent protector - Google Patents

Slow descent protector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103920252A
CN103920252A CN201410193141.XA CN201410193141A CN103920252A CN 103920252 A CN103920252 A CN 103920252A CN 201410193141 A CN201410193141 A CN 201410193141A CN 103920252 A CN103920252 A CN 103920252A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slow
protector
slow descent
medicine ball
rotary wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410193141.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103920252B (en
Inventor
李国栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shijiazhuang Junan Fire Fighting Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication date
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410193141.XA priority Critical patent/CN103920252B/en
Publication of CN103920252A publication Critical patent/CN103920252A/en
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Publication of CN103920252B publication Critical patent/CN103920252B/en
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  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

A slow descent protector is used for a protection device enabling people or objects to descend from high altitudes at limited speed. The slow descent protector is mainly composed of a slow descent protector body, a hanging ring, a rotary wheel, a solid ball, an end cover, a slow descent rope and a bolt. The rotary wheel with the solid ball is arranged in a round hole of the slow descent protector body, and a plurality of arc grooves are formed in the round hole of the slow descent protector. The slow descent rope is wound on a rotary shaft of the rotary wheel, and one end of the slow descent rope is connected to people or the objects which must slowly descend. When the slow descent protector works, the slow descent rope drives the rotary wheel to rotate, the rotary wheel drives the solid ball to circumferentially move, the solid ball generates centrifugal force, the centrifugal force is increased along with the increase of the movement speed of the solid ball, and the rotary wheel can obtain reverse torque increased along with the increase of the speed. When the reverse torque is equal to the torque generated by the slowly-descending people or objects relative to the rotary wheel, the slowly-descending people or objects cannot be speeded up any more, and therefore the aim of slow descent at the limited speed is achieved.

Description

The slow protector that falls
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of device that people or object are declined by eminence speed limit.As the high-rise slow descent escape device of security against fire, safety guard of rock climbing etc. in sports.
Background technology:
The existing device that people or object are declined by eminence speed limit, the technology adopting is varied, but all has complex structure, and manufacturing cost is high, uses inconvenience or the poor defect of security reliability.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of slow protector that falls for the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the slow protector that falls is by slowly falling protector body, suspension ring, swiveling wheel, medicine ball, end cap, slowly falling rope and bolt forms.Delay and fall becket bridle in the rotating shaft of swiveling wheel, slow one end that falls rope connects people or the object that must slow fall by jockey.Jockey can be hook or hook base etc.Several circular holes are radially evenly set on the circumference of swiveling wheel, 1 to 3 medicine ball is set in each hole.Swiveling wheel is arranged on slow falling in the circular hole of protector body, and several arc grooves are radially evenly set on the circumference of this circular hole.When the slow like this people who falls or object decline, the slow moving swiveling wheel of rope band that falls rotates, swiveling wheel drives medicine ball to circle as the center of circle taking swiveling wheel axis, in same circular hole, produce centrifugal force apart from the near medicine ball of swiveling wheel central axis, promote adjacent medicine ball and make its centrifugal force larger.Medicine ball produces centrifugal force N, makes medicine ball and the slow interior wall friction that falls protector body circular hole form frictional resistance F.When medicine ball moves to slow falling in the arc groove of protector body, medicine ball clashes into arc groove and makes groove surfaces produce reaction force P to medicine ball.Frictional resistance F and reaction force P all along with medicine ball centrifugal force N increase and increase.The size of centrifugal force N and the movement velocity of medicine ball square of medicine ball are directly proportional.Frictional resistance F and reaction force P produce opposing torque to the rotation of swiveling wheel.Along with the slow people who falls or the increase of object decrease speed, opposing torque increases simultaneously, and in the time that opposing torque equates with the torque of the slow people who falls or object generation, the people of decline or object decrease speed are no longer accelerated, and delay the object of falling with speed limit thereby reach.
The slow medicine ball that falls protector is rotatable and to move axially be the diameter that the Circularhole diameter of swiveling wheel is greater than medicine ball in the circular hole of swiveling wheel, and its degree of depth is greater than diameter of solid sphere sum in same circular hole.
The slow medicine ball radius that falls protector is less than the slow radius that falls protector body arc groove, otherwise medicine ball can not contact arc bottom portion of groove, groove is reduced to the decelerating effect of medicine ball.The slow degree of depth of falling protector body arc groove is less than the radius of medicine ball in addition, on the contrary medicine ball issue and be conigenous lock in the gentle effect of falling protector body arc groove of swiveling wheel, medicine ball can not rotate, and causes slowly to fall protector and can not work.
Due to the slow medicine ball arc groove reaction force P to medicine ball in the slow arc groove that falls protector body that falls protector; the opposing torque producing is greater than the opposing torque that medicine ball and descending lifeline protector body circular-hole internal-wall frictional force F produce; in the time that the quantity of arc groove equates with the circular hole quantity that medicine ball is installed; medicine ball littlely when large while causing opposing torque makes the slow protector that falls can not smooth working by arrive arc groove and leave groove simultaneously simultaneously, and so the arc groove quantity of falling protector body slow should be more than the circular hole quantity that medicine ball is installed.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure of description 1 and Fig. 2 are one embodiment of the invention structure cutaway views
Detailed description of the invention
Are one embodiment of the invention structure cutaway views referring to Figure of description 1 and accompanying drawing 2, this descending lifeline falls device mainly by slow falling protector body 1, suspension ring 2, swiveling wheel 3, medicine ball 4, end cap 5, slowly falling rope 6 and bolt 7 forms.The slow rope 6 that falls is looped around in the rotating shaft of swiveling wheel 3, and slow one end that falls rope 6 connects people or the object that must slow fall.7 circular holes are radially evenly set on the circumference of swiveling wheel 3,2 medicine balls 4 are set in each hole, swiveling wheel 3 is arranged on slow falling in the circular hole of protector body 1, and 8 arc grooves 8 are radially evenly set on the circumference of this circular hole.

Claims (4)

1. the slow protector that falls is mainly by the slow protector body (1) that falls, suspension ring (2), swiveling wheel (3), medicine ball (4), end cap (5), slow rope (6) and bolt (7) formation of falling, it is characterized in that: slow fall rope (6) and be looped around in the rotating shaft of swiveling wheel (3), slow one end that falls rope (6) connects people or the object that must slow fall, several circular holes are radially evenly set on the circumference of swiveling wheel (3), 1 to 3 medicine ball (4) is set in each hole, swiveling wheel (3) is arranged on slow falling in the circular hole of protector body (1), several arc grooves (8) are radially evenly set on the circumference of this circular hole.
2. slowly as claimed in claim 1 fall protector and it is characterized in that: medicine ball (4) the circular hole of swiveling wheel (3) in rotatably with move axially.
3. slowly as claimed in claim 1 fall protector and it is characterized in that: the radius of medicine ball (4) is less than the slow radius that falls protector body (1) arc groove (8), and the degree of depth of arc groove (8) is less than the radius of medicine ball (4).
4. slowly as claimed in claim 1 fall protector and it is characterized in that: the quantity of the slow arc groove (8) that falls protector body (1) is more than the circular hole quantity that medicine ball (4) is installed.
CN201410193141.XA 2013-12-09 2014-05-09 Delay and drop protector Active CN103920252B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410193141.XA CN103920252B (en) 2013-12-09 2014-05-09 Delay and drop protector

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310652442.X 2013-12-09
CN201310652442.XA CN103656884A (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Slow descending protector
CN201310652442X 2013-12-09
CN201410193141.XA CN103920252B (en) 2013-12-09 2014-05-09 Delay and drop protector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103920252A true CN103920252A (en) 2014-07-16
CN103920252B CN103920252B (en) 2016-07-06

Family

ID=50296421

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310652442.XA Pending CN103656884A (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Slow descending protector
CN201410193141.XA Active CN103920252B (en) 2013-12-09 2014-05-09 Delay and drop protector

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310652442.XA Pending CN103656884A (en) 2013-12-09 2013-12-09 Slow descending protector

Country Status (1)

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CN (2) CN103656884A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917514A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-03-27 李国栋 Automatic slow descending device
CN114100015A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 北华大学 Centrifugal body compression type descent control device damping device
CN114100013A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 北华大学 Friction and impact type descent control device damping device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105597238B (en) * 2014-11-06 2018-08-10 李国栋 Push rod damp slow falling device
CN108799362B (en) * 2018-06-21 2019-12-17 中国科学院国家空间科学中心 light small-sized mechanical centrifugal speed limiting device
CN110694188A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-01-17 苏州斯久德安全防护科技有限公司 Self-rescue escape device for high-rise building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038940A (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-01-24 许博吉 Reduction gear for escape from high buildings
CN2160419Y (en) * 1993-07-26 1994-04-06 王聚涛 Lifesaving device for high building
CN201108685Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-09-03 许志龙 Portable life saving device in high building
CN201643453U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-11-24 刘海龙 Overhead slow-descending device
CN203874300U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-10-15 李国栋 Slow descending protector

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1038940A (en) * 1988-07-08 1990-01-24 许博吉 Reduction gear for escape from high buildings
CN2160419Y (en) * 1993-07-26 1994-04-06 王聚涛 Lifesaving device for high building
CN201108685Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-09-03 许志龙 Portable life saving device in high building
CN201643453U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-11-24 刘海龙 Overhead slow-descending device
CN203874300U (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-10-15 李国栋 Slow descending protector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110917514A (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-03-27 李国栋 Automatic slow descending device
CN114100015A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 北华大学 Centrifugal body compression type descent control device damping device
CN114100013A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-01 北华大学 Friction and impact type descent control device damping device
CN114100015B (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-03-14 北华大学 Centrifugal body compression type descent control device damping device
CN114100013B (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-03-21 北华大学 Friction and impact type descent control device damping device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103920252B (en) 2016-07-06
CN103656884A (en) 2014-03-26

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Effective date of registration: 20230526

Address after: 051530 No. 276, national highway 308, Zhao county, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province

Patentee after: SHIJIAZHUANG JUNAN FIRE-FIGHTING EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: No.406, building 4, xiangzhangyuan East, No.324, Xiangzhang Road, Yuhua District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Li Guodong