CN103919269B - A kind of electronic cigarette - Google Patents
A kind of electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN103919269B CN103919269B CN201410120211.9A CN201410120211A CN103919269B CN 103919269 B CN103919269 B CN 103919269B CN 201410120211 A CN201410120211 A CN 201410120211A CN 103919269 B CN103919269 B CN 103919269B
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- cigarette
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- electronic cigarette
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- sauce
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electronic cigarette, in the smoke pipe of described electronic cigarette, tobacco sauce is housed, the preparation method of described tobacco sauce is as follows: raw tobacco material is rolled into cigarette bundle by S1.; S2. control described cigarette Shu Jinhang suction fuel, keep suction fuel speed be at the uniform velocity and cigarette Shu Jinliang minimizing is glowed, collect gas gas-phase objects and the granule phase substance of main flume respectively; S3. tobacco sauce is formed after the gas gas-phase objects condensation obtained by collection with granule phase substance.The present invention is based on traditional tobacco planting industry growth requirement, set about from change traditional cigarette production technology, by conventional cigarette " burning during use ", advance to and carry out in the preparation process of cigarette, burning and sucking in cigarette consumption process can be effectively reduced based on the present invention, " second-hand-cigarette " problem that remarkable minimizing side-stream smoke brings, also provides technical foundation for meeting the demand of people to cigarette charm to a greater degree simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic cigarette.
Background technology
Although cigarette exists certain harmfulness to health, be still subject to liking of many people.
Its manufacturing process of existing cigarette roughly will through the technological process of production of tobacco first baking, beating and double roasting, tobacco fermentation, cigarette composition, cigarette primary processing, cigarette bundle system volume, cigarette package seven sports.The trial test method of cigarette burns and sucks.In the process that cigarette burns and sucks, complicated chemical change and physical change can be produced, generate thousands of kinds of original non-existent flavor matters in tobacco material, form the distinctive charm of cigarette.Cigarette can produce main flume and side-stream smoke in the process burnt and sucked because the burning of cigarette is very complicated physics, a chemical change process, cigarette burn and suck the material composition generated in process not exclusively behave understand and control.
Cigarette can produce main flume and side-stream smoke in the process burnt and sucked, the flue gas of the filter end sucking-off from cigarette during suction is called main flume (MainstreamSmoke, be called for short MS), suction gap discharges from fire end and the flue gas that spreads direct entered environment through cigarette paper is called side-stream smoke (SidestreamSmoke is called for short SS).Containing the material harmful to person health in main flume, as the material such as polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, free radical, there are some researches show, in side-stream smoke, contained harmful substances is far above main flume, therefore smoking is except harm smoker health, the passive suction side-stream smoke of people around, health also suffers damage.
In order to ensure the health of people, occur the substitute products of some cigarettes, as electronic cigarette; The principle of electronic cigarette is stored in cigarette bullet nicotine and a small amount of aroma component, then gasified out by modes such as heating.Although electronic cigarette can imitate the taste of cigarette to a certain extent, even can be changed by formula adjustment and more taste, but the charm due to cigarette is by the result of thousands of kinds of flavor matter comprehensive functions, the artificial formula of electronic cigarette cannot the charm of real simulation cigarette, therefore electronic cigarette and the actual of smoking experience difference still comparatively greatly, and this series products fails to obtain good effect.In prior art, people will obtain the distinctive charm of cigarette, just cannot invariably need by burning and sucking, and this just invariably cannot bring larger negative effect to health of people.
Summary of the invention
In order to allow cigarette not bear in the one of the people becoming surrounding, the present invention has invented a kind of new electronic cigarette, and in the smoke pipe in described electronic cigarette, tobacco sauce is housed, the preparation method of described tobacco sauce is as follows:
S1. raw tobacco material is rolled into cigarette bundle;
S2. control described cigarette Shu Jinhang suction fuel, keep suction fuel speed be at the uniform velocity and cigarette Shu Jinliang minimizing is glowed, collect gas gas-phase objects and the granule phase substance of main flume respectively;
S3. tobacco sauce is formed after the gas gas-phase objects condensation obtained by collection with granule phase substance.
Only there is suction by control and suck velocity interpolation cigarette bundle when burning in the present invention and minimizing of trying one's best is glowed, and those skilled in the art can regulate the pumping velocity of needs to realize according to the composition of cigarette bundle.
The present invention by control and suck velocity interpolation cigarette bundle only occur when burning suction and as far as possible minimizing glow, ensure the volatile ingredient volatilization that cigarette is intrafascicular and form flue gas and avoid coking and naked light burning simultaneously.Those skilled in the art can regulate the pumping velocity of needs to realize in conjunction with this area routine techniques according to the component characteristic of cigarette bundle.If the composition of cigarette bundle is with reference to existing conventional cigarette cigarette, cigarette aspirates smoothly to adopt conventional swabbing pressure to ensure.Preferably, when described cigarette bundle characteristic is close with existing Cigarette, and cigarette beam specification is long 80 ~ 100mm, and circular cross section diameter is 7 ~ 10mm, or when the square cross section length of side is 7 ~ 10mm, the swabbing pressure of employing is 35mL/puffs(2s) ~ 60mL/puffs(2s).
Wherein, in S31, described cigarette bundle tobacco leaf is directly rolled into pencil to obtain, or by tobacco leaf chopping Final finishing bunchy.The parcel of cigarette bundle appearance does not do considered critical.Preferably, the specification of described cigarette bundle is preferably long 80 ~ 100mm, and cross section can be any shape, circular or square, and the diameter of circular cross section is 7 ~ 10mm, if square, the length of side is 7 ~ 10mm.Described tobacco leaf is that conventional cigarette prepares to carry out the tobacco leaf of chopping technique when producing, and conveniently technology is through the tobacco leaf of the treatment step such as first roasting, beating and double roasting, tobacco fermentation, cigarette composition of tobacco leaf.Treatment process before tobacco leaf chopping is with reference to prior art.
Preferably, the specification of described cigarette bundle is long 80 ~ 100mm, and circular cross section diameter is 7 ~ 10mm, or when the square cross section length of side is 7 ~ 10mm, the swabbing pressure of employing is 35mL/puffs(2s) ~ 60mL/puffs(2s).
In S31, described tobacco leaf makes cigarette bundle, can be to roll separately single tobacco leaf, also can according to the needs of charm, adopts diverse tobacco leaf to carry out arranging in pairs or groups and jointly roll.
Aspirating described cigarette Shu Jinhang in S32, can be adopt smoking apparatus to aspirate separately a cigarette bundle; Also can be more than two cigarette Shu Jinhang are aspirated simultaneously.When smoking apparatus is simultaneously to more than two cigarette bundle suctions, these cigarette bundles can be the cigarette bundles be all made up of same tobacco leaf, also can be according to charm needs, the cigarette bundle be made up separately of different types of tobacco leaf.
In S32, the gas gas-phase objects in main flume and the collection mode of granule phase substance, can with reference to prior art.Granule phase substance can pass through glass fiber filter material (such as cambridge filter) and collect, and gas gas-phase objects can be obtained by the mode of condensation.The temperature of condensation is preferably about-60 DEG C.
Sum up through the large quantity research of the present invention, the flue gas extract coating obtained by mode of the present invention is made when New-type cigarette is smoked panel test when not lighting and people can be made to have sensory experience very close when burning and sucking with traditional cigarette.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. the present invention fundamentally carries out the innovation of technical thought, change the preparation method of the preparation cigarette of traditional cigarette industry, by conventional cigarette " burning during use ", advance to and carry out in the preparation process of cigarette, in preparation process, use at the uniform velocity suction to instead of existing smoker one and take out a suction stopped, as long as and the generation of side-stream smoke produced in the stage of resting of suction, thus the side-stream smoke produced when decreasing original artificial suction, improve the utilization rate of tobacco leaf; Simultaneously, based on present invention process, time smoker uses cigarette of the present invention, cigarette itself is not containing side-stream smoke, and do not need again burning, therefore not having the generation of side-stream smoke, avoid the existence of second-hand-cigarette, providing technical foundation for meeting the demand of people to cigarette charm to a greater degree simultaneously yet.
2. the method that the present invention is used does not depart from tobacco itself, and the tobacco planting industry traditional on China does not produce any impact and impact; By the control of preparation technology, effectively can also control the content of harmful substance in cigarette, reduce product to the negative effect of health of people.
3. in the market major part use electronic cigarette smoke pipe in be all directly nicotine solution is housed, or add some other taste again according to personal like, but it fundamentally can not change taste that electronic cigarette sucks unlike real cigarette, because the fragrance produced after not producing result of combustion of tobacco.And the present invention is by first burning the method extracted afterwards, the various fragrance produced after making result of combustion of tobacco continue to be enriched in feed liquid, make feed liquid have more charm, make feed liquid be electrically heated the fragrance after atomization closer to existing burning cigarette.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention adopts reagent, equipment and method are conventional commercial reagent, equipment and the conventional method used of the art.
The redried that tobacco leaf picking used in embodiment is conventional, arranges bunchy through chopping.In embodiment, smoking apparatus used adopts Britain Cerulean company SM450 linear pattern smoking machine.
Embodiment 1
There is provided a kind of novel electronic cigarette, in the cigarette bullet in described electronic cigarette, tobacco sauce is housed, the preparation method of described tobacco sauce is as follows:
Tangerine three (A) redried leaf tobacco in S1.2012 Xiangxi, rolls into cylindrical shape cigarette bundle (long 84mm, diameter 7.8mm);
S2. adopt smoking machine to aspirate described cigarette Shu Jinhang, control and suck speed is at the uniform velocity (35mL/puffs(2s)) and cigarette Shu Jinliang minimizing is glowed, collected the granule phase substance of main flume by cambridge filter, at-60 DEG C, the gas gas-phase objects of main flume is reclaimed in condensation; Collect granule phase substance;
S3. will collect the vapor condensation thing and granule phase substance mixing that obtain, obtain tobacco sauce.
Contrast object: by the electronic cigarette of the present embodiment, and traditional electronic cigarette (containing nicotine solution) and conventional cigarette carry out sucking contrast.
To smoke panel test contrast: professional sucks contrast to above three kinds of cigarettes, find that the fragrance of the electronic cigarette of the present embodiment enriches in common electronic cigarette far away, and with the peculiar fragrance of tangerine in Xiangxi three (A) redried leaf tobacco; Compared with traditional cigarette, moderate concentration, the soft silk floss of flue gas, exquisiteness, loose, aroma quality is better, and the sensation of this perfume (or spice) of tobacco is better, residual less, comfort level is better, the pure and fresh thin silk floss of electronic cigarette fragrance of the present embodiment, perfume quantity is sufficient, obtains the joyful sense organ bringing people not second to traditional cigarette flue gas and knows from experience.
The vapor condensation thing prepare the present embodiment and the mixture of granule phase substance carry out composition detection, and main component is as follows: gas phase composition is mainly: the acid of hydro carbons, aldehydes, ketone, heterocyclic compound, low molecular weight volatile and ester class etc.Ideal composition is mainly: alkaloids (based on nicotine), neutral aldoketones (based on solanone, Megastigmatrienone (5 isomers)), higher fatty acids and ester class (oleic acid, linoleic acid, leukotrienes and ester thereof) thereof etc.Be shown in Table 1:
Table 1
Embodiment 2
There is provided a kind of novel electronic cigarette, in the cigarette bullet in described electronic cigarette, tobacco sauce is housed, the preparation method of described tobacco sauce is as follows:
Tangerine three (C1) redried leaf tobacco in S1.2012 Guizhou, rolls into cylindrical shape cigarette bundle (long 80mm, diameter 7.7mm) after chopping;
S2. smoking machine is adopted to aspirate described cigarette Shu Jinhang, multiple cigarette Shu Jinhang is aspirated simultaneously, control and suck speed is at the uniform velocity (45mL/puffs(2s)) and cigarette Shu Jinliang minimizing is glowed, collected the granule phase substance of main flume by cambridge filter, and the gas gas-phase objects of main flume is reclaimed in condensation at-60 DEG C; Collect granule phase substance;
S3. will collect the vapor condensation thing and granule phase substance mixing that obtain, coat on paper substrate using mixture as feed liquid, coating weight is 5 ~ 15%; After drying, chopping rolls and obtains described New-type cigarette.The present embodiment paper substrate adopts papermaking-method reconstituted tobaccos paper substrate.
Contrast object: by the electronic cigarette of the present embodiment, and traditional electronic cigarette (containing nicotine solution) and conventional cigarette carry out sucking contrast.
To smoke panel test contrast: professional sucks contrast to above three kinds of cigarettes, find that the fragrance of the electronic cigarette of the present embodiment enriches in common electronic cigarette far away, and with the peculiar fragrance of tangerine in Xiangxi three (A) redried leaf tobacco; Compared with traditional cigarette, the pure and fresh thin silk floss of electronic cigarette fragrance of the present embodiment, perfume quantity is sufficient, obtains the joyful sense organ bringing people not second to traditional cigarette flue gas and knows from experience.
Claims (5)
1. an electronic cigarette, is characterized in that, in the smoke pipe of described electronic cigarette, tobacco sauce is housed, and the preparation method of described tobacco sauce is as follows:
S1. raw tobacco material is rolled into cigarette bundle;
S2. control described cigarette Shu Jinhang suction fuel, keep suction fuel speed be at the uniform velocity and cigarette Shu Jinliang minimizing is glowed, collect gas gas-phase objects and the granule phase substance of main flume respectively;
S3. tobacco sauce is formed after the gas gas-phase objects condensation obtained by collection with granule phase substance,
In S2, the pressure that described cigarette Shu Jinhang aspirates is determined according to the aerosol spraying of 35mL ~ 60ml in 2 second duration,
Gas gas-phase objects described in S2 is collected by the mode of condensation, and the temperature of condensation is less than-60 DEG C.
2. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the raw tobacco material described in S1 is tobacco leaf or the formula tobacco leaf group of single variety.
3. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in S2, the temperature of described suction fuel controls to be 200 DEG C ~ 400 DEG C.
4. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in S2, granule phase substance is collected by glass fiber filter material.
5. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tobacco sauce is loaded in the cigarette bullet of electronic cigarette.
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CN201410120211.9A CN103919269B (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | A kind of electronic cigarette |
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CN201410120211.9A CN103919269B (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2014-03-28 | A kind of electronic cigarette |
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CN103919269A CN103919269A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
CN103919269B true CN103919269B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN104382227A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-04 | 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 | Oolong flavored health protection electronic cigarette liquid and electronic cigarette thereof |
Citations (5)
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CN1530041A (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-22 | Noncombustible electronic atomized cigarette | |
CN102048238A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-11 | 程露 | Preparation method for liquid cigarette |
CN102266116A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-07 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Reconstituted tobacco leaf and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102586020A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-18 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Separation method of weak acidic aromatic components in cigarette mainstream smoke, and its application |
CN103263072A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for preparing medium-temperature tobacco material used for non-combustion cigarette |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7810507B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2010-10-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smokeless tobacco composition |
CN101822420B (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2012-06-27 | 修运强 | Combined type multifunctional electronic simulated cigarette |
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2014
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1530041A (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2004-09-22 | Noncombustible electronic atomized cigarette | |
CN102048238A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-11 | 程露 | Preparation method for liquid cigarette |
CN102266116A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-12-07 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Reconstituted tobacco leaf and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102586020A (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2012-07-18 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Separation method of weak acidic aromatic components in cigarette mainstream smoke, and its application |
CN103263072A (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2013-08-28 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Method for preparing medium-temperature tobacco material used for non-combustion cigarette |
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