CN103911859A - Mercerizing assistant for fabric - Google Patents
Mercerizing assistant for fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103911859A CN103911859A CN201310714007.5A CN201310714007A CN103911859A CN 103911859 A CN103911859 A CN 103911859A CN 201310714007 A CN201310714007 A CN 201310714007A CN 103911859 A CN103911859 A CN 103911859A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- mercerizing
- assistant
- fabric
- mercerizing assistant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;n-[5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylphenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- LOSWWGJGSSQDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxypropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCOCC(O)CO LOSWWGJGSSQDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalimide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 XKJCHHZQLQNZHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000005517 mercerization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a mercerizing assistant for fabric. The mercerizing assistant comprises the following components by weight: 3-8 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 2-6 parts of glycerol monoethyl ether, 10-20 parts of tricresyl phosphate, 1-3 parts of phthalimide, 4-8 parts of dimethyl maleate, 1-3 parts of sodium acetate, 2-4 parts of triethanolamine, 10-20 parts of n-butyl acetate, and 20-400 parts of water. Compared with a conventional mercerizing assistant, the mercerizing assistant for the fabric has the following beneficial effects that (1) the mercerizing assistant can be dissolved in a mercerizing solution, has excellent permeability and wettability, and can drench the textile with caustic lye of soda in fractions of a second, thereby shortening operation time; (2) the mercerizing assistant can resist strong base, and is stable for a long time and small in efficacy change; (3) no other obstacles such as oil tar and foam are produced when waste lye is recycled for cleaning or other applications; and (4) the mercerizing assistant allows the foamability of mercerizing solution to be small.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile auxiliary technical field, more specifically relate to a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant.
Background technology
Mercerization is by cotton, cotton/sticky blending or cotton/wash BLENDED FABRIC under mechanical tension force, processes with the production of high concentration caustic soda liquid of regulation, makes cotton fiber produce the durability gloss as silk, and the ability of raising absorbing dye, improves dyeability; Improve the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of finished product simultaneously, reduce washing shrinkage, increase tearing strength and give softness and plentiful feel.In addition, mercerising makes moderate progress the cotton lid rate of dying, and therefore, the cotton of the use of generally printing and dyeing must mercerization finish, without the fabric of mercerization finish, is called " this light " fabric to show difference.
For synthetic fiber and cotton BLENDED FABRIC, because synthetic fiber itself generally all have certain gloss, not needing increases gloss by mercerization finish, but in order to improve the dyeability of cotton fiber, improve the outward appearance of fabric and reduce washing shrinkage, generally also carrying out mercerization finish.Because terylene and viscose glue etc. are not alkaline-resisting, through high-temperature concentrated alkali process can damage fiber intensity, so synthetic fiber and the mercerization finish of cotton BLENDED FABRIC are without under tension force, the alkali lye processing of use low concentration, is called causticization.
In mercerising or causticization process, because cotton fiber acutely shrinks, the permeability of alkali lye is very poor, if add the auxiliary agent that a small amount of penetrating power is strong, alkaline-resisting, can not only make mercerization rapidly and evenly, and can overcome the technical difficulty of series of process, and greatly shortening the operating time of mercerising or causticization process, this auxiliary agent is called mercerizing assistant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has taked following technical scheme:
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3～8, glycerine list ether: 2～6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10～20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1～3,
Dimethyl maleate: 4～8, sodium acetate: 1～3,
Triethanolamine: 2～4, butyl acetate: 10～20, water: 200～400.
As preferably, described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3, glycerine list ether: 2,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1,
Dimethyl maleate: 4, sodium acetate: 1,
Triethanolamine: 2, butyl acetate: 10, water: 200.
As preferably, described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 8, glycerine list ether: 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 8, sodium acetate: 3,
Triethanolamine: 4, butyl acetate: 20, water: 400.
As preferably, described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 6, glycerine list ether: 4,
Tricresyl phosphate: 16, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 2,
Dimethyl maleate: 6, sodium acetate: 2,
Triethanolamine: 3, butyl acetate: 16, water: 300.
Described a kind of fabric by the preparation technology of mercerizing assistant is: by proportioning, each component is mixed, after dispersed with stirring is even, get final product to obtain finished product.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) can be dissolved in mercerising solution, have good permeability and wettability, in part second, make the caustic lye of soda fabric that drench, the shortening operating time;
(2) ability highly basic, long-term stability, effect changes little;
(3) spent lye recycles in the time of washing or other purposes, does not produce other obstacles such as tar and foaming;
(4) make the foaming characteristic of mercerising solution little.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3, glycerine list ether: 2,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1,
Dimethyl maleate: 4, sodium acetate: 1,
Triethanolamine: 2, butyl acetate: 10, water: 200.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 8, glycerine list ether: 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 8, sodium acetate: 3,
Triethanolamine: 4, butyl acetate: 20, water: 400.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 6, glycerine list ether: 4,
Tricresyl phosphate: 16, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 2,
Dimethyl maleate: 6, sodium acetate: 2,
Triethanolamine: 3, butyl acetate: 16, water: 300.
Described a kind of fabric by the preparation technology of mercerizing assistant is: by proportioning, each component is mixed, after dispersed with stirring is even, get final product to obtain finished product.
Claims (4)
1. a fabric mercerizing assistant, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3～8, glycerine list ether: 2～6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10～20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1～3,
Dimethyl maleate: 4～8, sodium acetate: 1～3,
Triethanolamine: 2～4, butyl acetate: 10～20, water: 200～400.
2. a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3, glycerine list ether: 2,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1,
Dimethyl maleate: 4, sodium acetate: 1,
Triethanolamine: 2, butyl acetate: 10, water: 200.
3. a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 8, glycerine list ether: 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 8, sodium acetate: 3,
Triethanolamine: 4, butyl acetate: 20, water: 400.
4. a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in weight portion, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 6, glycerine list ether: 4,
Tricresyl phosphate: 16, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 2,
Dimethyl maleate: 6, sodium acetate: 2,
Triethanolamine: 3, butyl acetate: 16, water: 300.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310714007.5A CN103911859B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310714007.5A CN103911859B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103911859A true CN103911859A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103911859B CN103911859B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Family
ID=51037833
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310714007.5A Active CN103911859B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103911859B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108221385A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-29 | 上海天坛助剂有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type silkete penetrating agent and its production method |
| CN109022632A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-18 | 漳州香洲皮革有限公司 | Soft mercerizing agent, the preparation method of soft mercerizing agent and the method for preparing flexible silk smooth bark with softness mercerizing agent |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101429685A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 | Strange-shaped fibre processing technique and spinning jet used in the technique |
| CN102978911A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-20 | 吴江红蔷薇纺织有限公司 | Mercerizing assistant for fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103045774A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 吴江市钱氏纺织有限公司 | Leather used flame retardant and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310714007.5A patent/CN103911859B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101429685A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 | Strange-shaped fibre processing technique and spinning jet used in the technique |
| CN102978911A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-20 | 吴江红蔷薇纺织有限公司 | Mercerizing assistant for fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103045774A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 吴江市钱氏纺织有限公司 | Leather used flame retardant and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王慎敏: "《纺织染整助剂——性能.制备.应用》", 31 May 2012 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108221385A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-29 | 上海天坛助剂有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type silkete penetrating agent and its production method |
| CN109022632A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-12-18 | 漳州香洲皮革有限公司 | Soft mercerizing agent, the preparation method of soft mercerizing agent and the method for preparing flexible silk smooth bark with softness mercerizing agent |
| CN109022632B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2021-04-27 | 漳州香洲皮革有限公司 | Soft mercerizing agent, preparation method of soft mercerizing agent and method for preparing soft mercerizing leather by using soft mercerizing agent |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103911859B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104088169B (en) | A kind of natural dye dying method of containing cellulose fiber fabric | |
| CN104452283B (en) | Modified cotton fiber, cowboy's effect cloth and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103938438B (en) | A kind of fabric penetrating agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103469623B (en) | A kind of REACTIVE DYES carries out the method for salt-free dyeing to not boiling drift cotton textiles | |
| CN103469624B (en) | A kind of reactive dye carry out the method for salt-free pad dyeing to wollen fabrics | |
| CN104652143A (en) | Reductive cleansing agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103965653A (en) | Post-mercerized composite activated dye as well as dyeing method and use thereof | |
| CN102936855A (en) | Textile printing method | |
| CN104195847A (en) | Method for reducing dyeing rate of reactive dye solvent system | |
| CN101787643B (en) | Washing technology of active dye detergent | |
| CN102978911A (en) | Mercerizing assistant for fabric and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106192466A (en) | A kind of colouring method improving bafta gloss and wrinkle resistance | |
| CN103911864A (en) | Scouring assistant for cotton textile, and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107574683A (en) | A kind of method that bafta gloss and wrinkle resistance are improved with decatize decoration method | |
| CN103469616A (en) | Method for exhaust-dyeing wool/cashmere fibers or fabrics by gardenia pigment | |
| CN104530755A (en) | Composite active black dye | |
| CN103911859A (en) | Mercerizing assistant for fabric | |
| CN103643547B (en) | The colouring method of PSA fiber/viscose blend fabric | |
| CN104611907B (en) | A kind of soybean fabric lining Low temperature pretreatment | |
| CN102080330B (en) | Superfine finishing method of textile fabrics and ready-made clothes | |
| CN105113202A (en) | Scouring and bleaching liquid for bamboo and cotton blended fabric and scouring and bleaching method | |
| CN103361954B (en) | Dyeing method for coral velvet fabric | |
| CN103046345A (en) | Method for performing three-proof finishing on textile fabrics and garments | |
| CN103013685A (en) | Fabric detergent | |
| CN106368003A (en) | Environmentally-friendly dyeing process of active dye on cotton polyester blended fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ye Xianlong Inventor before: Ye Weiran |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160201 Address after: 315042 Zhejiang province Ningbo City Jiangdong District Qixin Road No. 167 room 505-1 Applicant after: NINGBO JIANGDONG POMONA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 215228, No. 5, No. eight, 05 Business District of Dongfang silk market, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu, Suzhou Applicant before: SUZHOU FANGRAN TEXTILE CO., LTD. |
|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161206 Address after: 226500 Rugao City, Nantong province Gaoming town center in the group of the group of eight (Gaoming Town, the center of the community neighborhood committees in the house) in the city of Patentee after: RUGAO FUKAI METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. Address before: 315042 Zhejiang province Ningbo City Jiangdong District Qixin Road No. 167 room 505-1 Patentee before: NINGBO JIANGDONG POMONA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191211 Address after: 314407 No. 501, Sangzi South Road, zhouwangmiao Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Haining Qiantang New Rural Development Co., Ltd Address before: 226500 Group 8, Zhongxin Ju, Gaoming Town, Rugao City, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: RUGAO FUKAI METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. |