CN103911859B - A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant - Google Patents
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103911859B CN103911859B CN201310714007.5A CN201310714007A CN103911859B CN 103911859 B CN103911859 B CN 103911859B CN 201310714007 A CN201310714007 A CN 201310714007A CN 103911859 B CN103911859 B CN 103911859B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- triethanolamine
- phthalic
- sub
- acid amides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;n-[5-amino-2-(4-aminophenyl)sulfonylphenyl]sulfonylacetamide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 PVGBHEUCHKGFQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000005517 mercerization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components: lauryl sodium sulfate: 3 ~ 8, glycerol monoethers: 2 ~ 6, tricresyl phosphate: 10 ~ 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1 ~ 3, dimethyl maleate: 4 ~ 8, sodium acetate: 1 ~ 3, triethanolamine: 2 ~ 4, butyl acetate: 10 ~ 20, water: 200 ~ 400.Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: (1) can be dissolved in mercerising solution, has excellent permeability and wettability, within part second, caustic lye of soda is drenched fabric, shortens the operating time; (2) ability highly basic, long-term stability, effect change is little; (3) spent lye recycles when washing or other purposes, does not produce other obstacles such as tar and foaming; (4) make the foaming characteristic of mercerising solution little.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of textile auxiliary agent, more specifically relate to a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant.
Background technology
Mercerization is by cotton, cotton/sticky blending or cotton/wash BLENDED FABRIC under the tension force of machinery, processes with the production of high concentration caustic soda liquid of regulation, makes cotton fiber produce durability gloss as silk, improves the ability of absorbing dye, improve dyeability; Improve the DIMENSIONAL STABILITY of finished product simultaneously, reduce washing shrinkage, increase tearing strength and give soft and plentiful feel.In addition, mercerising makes cotton lid dye rate make moderate progress, and therefore, the cotton of general printing and dyeing must mercerization finish, without the fabric of mercerization finish, is then called that " this light " fabric is to show difference.
For synthetic fiber and cotton BLENDED FABRIC, because synthetic fiber itself generally all have certain gloss, do not need to increase gloss by mercerization finish, but in order to improve the dyeability of cotton fiber, improve the outward appearance of fabric and reduce washing shrinkage, generally also carrying out mercerization finish.Because terylene and viscose glue etc. are not alkaline-resisting, the intensity of fiber can be damaged through high-temperature concentrated alkali process, so synthetic fiber are under no-station pole canopy with the mercerization finish of cotton BLENDED FABRIC, with the base extraction of low concentration, namely be called causticization.
In mercerising or causticization process, because cotton fiber acutely shrinks, the permeability of alkali lye is very poor, if added, a small amount of penetrating power is strong, alkaline-resisting auxiliary agent, then can not only make mercerization rapidly and evenly, and the technical difficulty of series of process can be overcome, greatly shorten the operating time of mercerising or causticization process, this auxiliary agent is called mercerizing assistant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcoming prior art existence, a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant is provided.
For achieving the above object, this invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3 ~ 8, glycerol monoethers: 2 ~ 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10 ~ 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1 ~ 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 4 ~ 8, sodium acetate: 1 ~ 3,
Triethanolamine: 2 ~ 4, butyl acetate: 10 ~ 20, water: 200 ~ 400.
As preferably, described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3, glycerol monoethers: 2,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1,
Dimethyl maleate: 4, sodium acetate: 1,
Triethanolamine: 2, butyl acetate: 10, water: 200.
As preferably, described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 8, glycerol monoethers: 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 8, sodium acetate: 3,
Triethanolamine: 4, butyl acetate: 20, water: 400.
As preferably, described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 6, glycerol monoethers: 4,
Tricresyl phosphate: 16, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 2,
Dimethyl maleate: 6, sodium acetate: 2,
Triethanolamine: 3, butyl acetate: 16, water: 300.
The preparation technology of described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant is: by proportioning, each component mixed, dispersed with stirring evenly after finished product.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) can be dissolved in mercerising solution, have excellent permeability and wettability, within part second, caustic lye of soda be drenched fabric, shorten the operating time;
(2) ability highly basic, long-term stability, effect change is little;
(3) spent lye recycles when washing or other purposes, does not produce other obstacles such as tar and foaming;
(4) make the foaming characteristic of mercerising solution little.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3, glycerol monoethers: 2,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1,
Dimethyl maleate: 4, sodium acetate: 1,
Triethanolamine: 2, butyl acetate: 10, water: 200.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 8, glycerol monoethers: 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 8, sodium acetate: 3,
Triethanolamine: 4, butyl acetate: 20, water: 400.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 6, glycerol monoethers: 4,
Tricresyl phosphate: 16, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 2,
Dimethyl maleate: 6, sodium acetate: 2,
Triethanolamine: 3, butyl acetate: 16, water: 300.
The preparation technology of described a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant is: by proportioning, each component mixed, dispersed with stirring evenly after finished product.
Claims (4)
1. a fabric mercerizing assistant, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3 ~ 8, glycerol monoethers: 2 ~ 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10 ~ 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1 ~ 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 4 ~ 8, sodium acetate: 1 ~ 3,
Triethanolamine: 2 ~ 4, butyl acetate: 10 ~ 20, water: 200 ~ 400.
2. a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 3, glycerol monoethers: 2,
Tricresyl phosphate: 10, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 1,
Dimethyl maleate: 4, sodium acetate: 1,
Triethanolamine: 2, butyl acetate: 10, water: 200.
3. a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 8, glycerol monoethers: 6,
Tricresyl phosphate: 20, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 3,
Dimethyl maleate: 8, sodium acetate: 3,
Triethanolamine: 4, butyl acetate: 20, water: 400.
4. a kind of fabric mercerizing assistant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Lauryl sodium sulfate: 6, glycerol monoethers: 4,
Tricresyl phosphate: 16, the sub-acid amides of O-phthalic: 2,
Dimethyl maleate: 6, sodium acetate: 2,
Triethanolamine: 3, butyl acetate: 16, water: 300.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310714007.5A CN103911859B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310714007.5A CN103911859B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103911859A CN103911859A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103911859B true CN103911859B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310714007.5A Active CN103911859B (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | A kind of fabric mercerizing assistant |
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| CN (1) | CN103911859B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108221385A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-06-29 | 上海天坛助剂有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type silkete penetrating agent and its production method |
| CN113088586B (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2022-06-21 | 漳州香洲皮革有限公司 | Preparation method of soft silky luster skin |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101429685A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 | Strange-shaped fibre processing technique and spinning jet used in the technique |
| CN102978911A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-20 | 吴江红蔷薇纺织有限公司 | Mercerizing assistant for fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103045774A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 吴江市钱氏纺织有限公司 | Leather used flame retardant and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201310714007.5A patent/CN103911859B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101429685A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 广东新会美达锦纶股份有限公司 | Strange-shaped fibre processing technique and spinning jet used in the technique |
| CN102978911A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-03-20 | 吴江红蔷薇纺织有限公司 | Mercerizing assistant for fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103045774A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 吴江市钱氏纺织有限公司 | Leather used flame retardant and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103911859A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ye Xianlong Inventor before: Ye Weiran |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160201 Address after: 315042 Zhejiang province Ningbo City Jiangdong District Qixin Road No. 167 room 505-1 Applicant after: NINGBO JIANGDONG POMONA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 215228, No. 5, No. eight, 05 Business District of Dongfang silk market, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Jiangsu, Suzhou Applicant before: SUZHOU FANGRAN TEXTILE CO., LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20161206 Address after: 226500 Rugao City, Nantong province Gaoming town center in the group of the group of eight (Gaoming Town, the center of the community neighborhood committees in the house) in the city of Patentee after: RUGAO FUKAI METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. Address before: 315042 Zhejiang province Ningbo City Jiangdong District Qixin Road No. 167 room 505-1 Patentee before: NINGBO JIANGDONG POMONA ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20191211 Address after: 314407 No. 501, Sangzi South Road, zhouwangmiao Town, Haining City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Haining Qiantang New Rural Development Co., Ltd Address before: 226500 Group 8, Zhongxin Ju, Gaoming Town, Rugao City, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: RUGAO FUKAI METAL PRODUCTS CO., LTD. |