CN103901688B - Display panels - Google Patents

Display panels Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103901688B
CN103901688B CN201410074843.6A CN201410074843A CN103901688B CN 103901688 B CN103901688 B CN 103901688B CN 201410074843 A CN201410074843 A CN 201410074843A CN 103901688 B CN103901688 B CN 103901688B
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China
Prior art keywords
pixel cell
display panels
polarity
pixel
picture
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410074843.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103901688A (en
Inventor
方斌
杨智名
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TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410074843.6A priority Critical patent/CN103901688B/en
Priority to US14/360,659 priority patent/US9664917B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/073195 priority patent/WO2015131409A1/en
Publication of CN103901688A publication Critical patent/CN103901688A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103901688B publication Critical patent/CN103901688B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/22Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type
    • G02B30/24Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type involving temporal multiplexing, e.g. using sequentially activated left and right shutters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/001Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background
    • G09G3/003Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background to produce spatial visual effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3614Control of polarity reversal in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30Image reproducers
    • H04N13/332Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
    • H04N13/341Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD] using temporal multiplexing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0257Reduction of after-image effects

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of display panels, including a plurality of data lines being parallel to each other, the multi-strip scanning line that is parallel to each other, a plurality of data lines and multi-strip scanning line are mutually perpendicular to cross arrangement, a plurality of data lines and multi-strip scanning line intersect to form multiple pixel cell, wherein pixel cell includes the first pixel cell and the second pixel cell, wherein during display panels display odd-numbered frame picture, the first pixel cell changes polarity, and the second pixel cell maintains polarity;During display panels display even frame picture, the second pixel cell changes polarity, and the first pixel cell maintains polarity。The polarity of each image frame the changing section pixel cell of display panels of the present invention, can effectively eliminate ghost phenomena and the 3D ghost phenomena of display panels。

Description

Display panels
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid crystal technology field, particularly relate to a kind of display panels。
Background technology
Active-shutter 3D (ActiveShutter3D) Display Technique coordinates 3D shutter glasses to realize 3D by the liquid crystal display of high refresh rate and shows。Wherein the eyeglass of 3D shutter glasses substantially can control the two panels liquid crystal display screen of switch respectively, and this liquid crystal layer has black and white two states, and during non-power status, eyeglass is white and pellucidity, and during "on" position, eyeglass is changing to black。So can pass through a piece of liquid crystal display screen and receive the left eye picture signal of liquid crystal display, another sheet liquid crystal display screen receives the right eye picture signal of liquid crystal display, liquid crystal display launches synchronizing signal by sender unit simultaneously, makes to realize between the liquid crystal display screen switching of 3D shutter glasses and the right and left eyes picture switching of liquid crystal display accurate synchronization。
Liquid crystal molecule has the property that: if the direction of an electric field loading on liquid crystal layer two ends remains unchanged for a long time, then the characteristic of liquid crystal molecule will be destroyed, and namely cannot change in response to electric field rotate, thus forming different GTGs again。Therefore, it is necessary at regular intervals changing direction of an electric field to be liquid crystal molecule reversion, thus avoiding the characteristic of liquid crystal molecule to be destroyed。For this, industry has developed multiple driving method to realize the reversion (polarity inversion) of liquid crystal molecule, such as reversion (dotinversion) driving method, frame reversion (frameinversion) driving method, row reversion (columninversion) driving method and row reversion (rowinversion) driving method。
The general data signal transmitted on the data line, with common electric voltage Vcom as the reference voltage, it is possible to be divided into voltage be higher than this common electric voltage Vcom positive polarity data signal (+) with the voltage negative polarity data signal lower than this common electric voltage Vcom (-)。Positive polarity data signal refers to that its voltage is higher than common electric voltage Vcom, and negative polarity data signal refers to that its voltage is lower than common electric voltage Vcom。When same grey decision-making represents with positive polarity data signal and negative polarity data signal respectively, display effect is consistent in theory。
When active-shutter 3D liquid crystal display uses some inversion driving method to carry out picture pixel driving, the pixel polarity of liquid crystal display is as it is shown in figure 1,01 image frame to 04 image frame in Fig. 1 is continuous four frames display image frames。Owing to the odd-numbered frame picture of general liquid crystal display is used for showing left eye picture (or right eye picture), even frame picture is used for showing right eye picture (or left eye picture), picture signal such as liquid crystal display is left eye signal is high gray signal (such as white signal), right eye signal is low grayscale signal (such as black signal), then there will be the positive polarity pixel of the upper left of 01 picture in Fig. 1 (pixel of display positive polarity data signal) to be used for showing high gray signal, the negative polarity pixel (pixel of display negative polarity data signal) of the upper left of 02 picture is used for showing low grayscale signal, the positive polarity pixel of the upper left of 03 picture is used for again showing high gray signal。During due to low grayscale signal, it is no matter that positive polarity data signal or negative polarity data signal all can close to common electric voltage Vcom;And during high gray signal, it is no matter that positive polarity data signal or negative polarity data signal all can away from common electric voltage Vcom, the pixel so causing liquid crystal display is positive polarity pixel (display positive polarity data signal) in fact always or is negative polarity pixel (display negative polarity data signal) always, and liquid crystal display easily produces ghost phenomena (imagesticking)。
When active-shutter 3D liquid crystal display uses 2 frame point inversion driving methods to carry out picture pixel driving, the pixel polarity of liquid crystal display is as in figure 2 it is shown, 01 image frame to 04 image frame in Fig. 2 is continuous four frames display image frames。Picture signal such as liquid crystal display is left eye signal is high gray signal, right eye signal is low grayscale signal, then the positive polarity pixel of the upper left of 01 picture in Fig. 2 is used for showing high gray signal, the positive polarity pixel of the upper left of 02 picture is used for showing low grayscale signal, the negative tropism pixel of the upper left of 03 picture is used for showing high gray signal, and the negative tropism pixel of the upper left of 04 picture is used for showing low grayscale signal。Each pixel of such liquid crystal display had both shown the high gray signal of positive polarity, show yet the high gray signal of negative polarity, it is to avoid the generation of ghost phenomena。
But in the display process of this liquid crystal display, 02 picture and 04 picture of Fig. 2 are generally right eye picture, 01 picture and 03 picture of Fig. 2 are generally left eye picture, owing to 01 picture and 02 picture are the data signal of same polarity, when this data signal is displayed by liquid crystal display, need the electric charge in pixel is redistributed, it will cause that the brightness of the pixel after redistributing is higher, thus causing the brightness brightness higher than 01 picture of 02 picture;In like manner, the brightness of 04 picture is higher than the brightness of 03 picture, and namely the brightness of right eye picture is higher than the brightness of left eye picture。Liquid crystal display so can be caused easily to produce 3D ghost phenomena, affect the display quality of liquid crystal display。
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of display panels, to solve the problem existing for prior art。
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of display panels being not likely to produce ghost phenomena and 3D ghost phenomena, easily produce ghost phenomena and the technical problem of 3D ghost phenomena solving existing display panels。
For solving the problems referred to above, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of display panels, including a plurality of data lines being parallel to each other, the multi-strip scanning line that is parallel to each other, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line are mutually perpendicular to cross arrangement, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line and intersect to form multiple pixel cell, wherein
Described pixel cell includes:
First pixel cell, is used for receiving the first data signal;And
Second pixel cell, is used for receiving the second data signal;
During wherein said display panels display odd-numbered frame picture, described first pixel cell changes polarity, and described second pixel cell maintains polarity;During described display panels display even frame picture, described second pixel cell changes polarity, and described first pixel cell maintains polarity;Wherein, all of described pixel cell is divided by described display panels, in the polarity of pixel cell described in each described image frame changing section, make each described pixel cell all can switch described pixel cell polarity in picture described in 4 frames, avoid the generation of ghost phenomena, in each described image frame, the brightness of some described pixel cell equal is higher simultaneously, the described pixel cell brightness of another part is relatively low, described in every frame, time integral is identical by the overall brightness of picture, avoid the generation of the luminance difference of picture described in right and left eyes, thus avoiding the generation of 3D ghost phenomena。
In display panels of the present invention, described first pixel cell and described second pixel cell are crisscross arranged。
In display panels of the present invention, the quantity of described first pixel cell is equal to the quantity of described second pixel cell。
In display panels of the present invention, described pixel cell includes thin film transistor (TFT) and pixel electrode, and described thin film transistor (TFT) includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, and described grid is connected with described scanning line, described source electrode is connected with described data wire, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode。
In display panels of the present invention, described display panels also includes scan drive circuit and data drive circuit, and described scan drive circuit is connected with described scanning line, and described data drive circuit is connected with described data wire。
The present invention also provides for a kind of display panels, including a plurality of data lines being parallel to each other, the multi-strip scanning line that is parallel to each other, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line are mutually perpendicular to cross arrangement, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line and intersect to form multiple pixel cell, wherein
Described pixel cell includes:
First pixel cell, is used for receiving the first data signal;And
Second pixel cell, is used for receiving the second data signal;
During wherein said display panels display odd-numbered frame picture, described second pixel cell changes polarity, and described first pixel cell maintains polarity;During described display panels display even frame picture, described first pixel cell changes polarity, and described second pixel cell maintains polarity;Wherein, all of described pixel cell is divided by described display panels, in the polarity of pixel cell described in each described image frame changing section, make each described pixel cell all can switch described pixel cell polarity in picture described in 4 frames, avoid the generation of ghost phenomena, in each described image frame, the brightness of some described pixel cell equal is higher simultaneously, the described pixel cell brightness of another part is relatively low, described in every frame, time integral is identical by the overall brightness of picture, avoid the generation of the luminance difference of picture described in right and left eyes, thus avoiding the generation of 3D ghost phenomena。
In display panels of the present invention, described first pixel cell and described second pixel cell are crisscross arranged。
In display panels of the present invention, the quantity of described first pixel cell is equal to the quantity of described second pixel cell。
In display panels of the present invention, described pixel cell includes thin film transistor (TFT) and pixel electrode, and described thin film transistor (TFT) includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, and described grid is connected with described scanning line, described source electrode is connected with described data wire, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode。
In display panels of the present invention, described display panels also includes scan drive circuit and data drive circuit, and described scan drive circuit is connected with described scanning line, and described data drive circuit is connected with described data wire。
Compared to existing display panels, the polarity of each image frame the changing section pixel cell of display panels of the present invention, ghost phenomena and the 3D ghost phenomena of display panels can be effectively eliminated;Solve existing display panels and easily produce ghost phenomena and the technical problem of 3D ghost phenomena。
For the foregoing of the present invention can be become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings, it is described in detail below:
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the pixel polarity schematic diagram using some inversion driving method that active-shutter 3D liquid crystal display is driven;
Fig. 2 is the pixel polarity schematic diagram using 2 frame point inversion driving methods that active-shutter 3D liquid crystal display is driven;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first preferred embodiment of the display panels of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the pixel polarity schematic diagram during display driving of the first preferred embodiment of the display panels of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the second preferred embodiment of the display panels of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the pixel polarity schematic diagram during display driving of the second preferred embodiment of the display panels of the present invention。
Detailed description of the invention
The explanation of following embodiment is specific embodiment that is graphic with reference to what add, that implement in order to illustrate the present invention may be used to。The direction term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for instance " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " side " etc., be only the direction with reference to annexed drawings。Therefore, the direction term of use is to illustrate and understand the present invention, and is not used to the restriction present invention。
In the drawings, the unit that structure is similar is to represent with identical label。
The display panels of the present invention is applicable to the liquid crystal display of active-shutter 3D Display Technique, can solve existing display panels preferably and easily produce ghost phenomena and the technical problem of 3D ghost phenomena。
Refer to the structural representation of the first preferred embodiment of the display panels that Fig. 3, Fig. 3 are the present invention。The display panels 30 of this preferred embodiment include a plurality of be parallel to each other data wire 31 (D1~Db), a plurality of scanning line 32 (G1~Ga) being parallel to each other, this plurality of data lines 31 and this multi-strip scanning line 32 are mutually perpendicular to cross arrangement。This plurality of data lines 31 and this multi-strip scanning line 32 intersect to form multiple pixel cell 33。Pixel cell 33 includes the first pixel cell 331 and the second pixel cell 332, wherein the first pixel cell 331 is used for receiving the first data signal, second pixel cell 332 is used for receiving the second data signal, and the quantity of the first pixel cell 331 is equal to the quantity of the second pixel cell 332。When display panels 30 of the present utility model uses, during display odd-numbered frame picture, the first pixel cell 331 changes polarity (namely changing the polarity of the first data signal), and the second pixel cell 332 maintains polarity;During display even frame picture, the second pixel cell 332 changes polarity, and the first pixel cell 331 maintains polarity。Or during display odd-numbered frame picture, the second pixel cell 332 changes polarity, and the first pixel cell 331 maintains polarity;During display odd-numbered frame picture, the first pixel cell 331 changes polarity, and the second pixel cell 332 maintains polarity。
The operation principle of the display panels of this preferred embodiment is described in detail below by Fig. 3 and Fig. 4。Fig. 4 is the pixel polarity schematic diagram during display driving of the first preferred embodiment of the display panels of the present invention。
First pixel cell 331 and the second pixel cell 332 are crisscross arranged in figure 3, and namely the surrounding of the first pixel cell 331 is the second pixel cell 332, and the surrounding of the second pixel cell 332 is also the first pixel cell 331。This arranges identical with the position of the pixel cell of opposed polarity in the inversion driving method of prior art midpoint。When this display panels 30 is displayed driving, refer to Fig. 4, wherein 01 image frame in Fig. 4 to 04 image frame is continuous four frame display image frames, sets 01 image frame and 03 image frame here for showing left eye picture signal, and 02 image frame and 04 image frame are used for showing right eye picture signal。
The pixel in the upper left corner in Fig. 4, when showing i.e. the first frame left eye image frame of 01 image frame, this pixel is positive polarity pixel, shows positive polarity left eye data signal;When showing i.e. the first frame right eye image frame of 02 image frame, this pixel is also positive polarity pixel, shows positive polarity right eye data signal;When showing i.e. the second frame left eye image frame of 03 image frame, this pixel is negative polarity pixel, shows negative polarity left eye data signal;When showing i.e. the second frame right eye image frame of 04 image frame, this pixel is negative polarity pixel, shows negative polarity right eye data signal。Owing to namely this pixel shows positive polarity left eye data signal and positive polarity right eye data signal in continuous 4 frame pictures, show yet negative polarity left eye data signal and negative polarity right eye data signal, therefore no matter the grey exponent number of left eye picture and right eye picture is big or little, this pixel all can switch pixel polarity in every 4 frame pictures, therefore avoids the generation of ghost phenomena。
Setting in Fig. 4 the pixel in the upper left corner as the first pixel cell 331 (namely setting all positive polarity pixels as the first pixel cell 331), in Fig. 4, the pixel in the lower left corner is the second pixel cell 332 (namely setting all negative polarity pixels as the second pixel cell 332)。When showing 01 image frame, the first pixel cell 331 is positive polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 332 is negative polarity pixel;When showing 02 image frame, the first pixel cell 331 is positive polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 332 is positive polarity pixel;When showing 03 image frame, the first pixel cell 331 is negative polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 332 is positive polarity pixel;When showing 04 image frame, the first pixel cell 331 is negative polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 332 is negative polarity pixel。Therefore when showing 01 image frame, the brightness of the second pixel cell 332 more than the brightness of the first pixel cell 331 (04 image frame and in 01 image frame the polarity of the second pixel cell 332 identical, the brightness of the second pixel cell 332 after pixel charge can be caused to redistribute is higher);When showing 02 image frame, the brightness of the first pixel cell 331 is more than the brightness of the second pixel cell 332 (polarity of 02 image frame and the first pixel cell 331 in 01 image frame is identical);When showing 03 image frame, the brightness of the second pixel cell 332 is more than the brightness of the first pixel cell 331;When showing 04 image frame, the brightness of the first pixel cell 331 is more than the brightness of the second pixel cell 332。Therefore pixel cell 33 brightness all having half in each image frame is higher, second half pixel cell 33 brightness is relatively low, time integral is equal by the overall brightness of every frame, it is to avoid the generation of the luminance difference of right and left eyes picture, thus avoid the generation of 3D ghost phenomena。
The pixel cell 33 of the display panels 30 of this preferred embodiment also includes thin film transistor (TFT) 333 and pixel electrode 334, thin film transistor (TFT) 333 includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, this grid is connected with this scanning line 32, and this source electrode is connected with this data wire 31, and this drain electrode is connected with this pixel electrode 334。The crossover location that this thin film transistor (TFT) 333 is arranged in pixel cell 33 and constitutes with data wire 31 near the corresponding scanning line 32 connected。
The display panels 30 of this preferred embodiment also includes scan drive circuit 34 and data drive circuit 35, scan drive circuit 34 is connected with scanning line 32, data drive circuit 35 is connected with data wire 31, this data drive circuit 35 includes multiple signal drive end, this data drive circuit is according to the control signal of sequential control circuit (not shown) output, control multiple signal drive end and there is different polarity of voltages, thus data wire 31 exports the data signal of opposed polarity when controlling the picture of display different frame。
The polarity of each image frame changing section pixel cell of the display panels of this preferred embodiment, can effectively eliminate ghost phenomena and the 3D ghost phenomena of display panels。
Refer to the structural representation of the second preferred embodiment of the display panels that Fig. 5, Fig. 5 are the present invention。The display panels 50 of this preferred embodiment and the first preferred embodiment are distinctive in that the first pixel cell 531 and the second pixel cell 532 are otherwise crisscross arranged, but the quantity of the first pixel cell 531 is still equal to the quantity of the second pixel cell 532。When display panels 50 of the present utility model uses, during display odd-numbered frame picture, the first pixel cell 531 changes polarity, and the second pixel cell 532 maintains polarity;During display even frame picture, the second pixel cell 532 changes polarity, and the first pixel cell 531 maintains polarity。Or during display odd-numbered frame picture, the second pixel cell 532 changes polarity, and the first pixel cell 531 maintains polarity;During display odd-numbered frame picture, the first pixel cell 531 changes polarity, and the second pixel cell 532 maintains polarity。
The operation principle of the display panels of this preferred embodiment is described in detail below by Fig. 5 and Fig. 6。Fig. 6 is the pixel polarity schematic diagram during display driving of the second preferred embodiment of the display panels of the present invention。
When this display panels 50 is displayed driving, refer to Fig. 6, wherein 01 image frame in Fig. 6 to 04 image frame is continuous four frame display image frames, sets 01 image frame and 03 image frame here for showing left eye picture signal, and 02 image frame and 04 image frame are used for showing right eye picture signal。
The pixel in the upper left corner in Fig. 6, when showing i.e. the first frame left eye image frame of 01 image frame, this pixel is positive polarity pixel, shows positive polarity left eye data signal;When showing i.e. the first frame right eye image frame of 02 image frame, this pixel is also positive polarity pixel, shows positive polarity right eye data signal;When showing i.e. the second frame left eye image frame of 03 image frame, this pixel is negative polarity pixel, shows negative polarity left eye data signal;When showing i.e. the second frame right eye image frame of 04 image frame, this pixel is negative polarity pixel, shows negative polarity right eye data signal。Owing to namely this pixel shows positive polarity left eye data signal and positive polarity right eye data signal in continuous 4 frame pictures, show yet negative polarity left eye data signal and negative polarity right eye data signal, therefore no matter the grey exponent number of left eye picture and right eye picture is big or little, this pixel all can switch pixel polarity in every 4 frame pictures, therefore avoids the generation of ghost phenomena。
Setting in Fig. 6 the pixel in the upper left corner as the first pixel cell 531 (namely setting all positive polarity pixels as the first pixel cell 531), in Fig. 6, the pixel of the second row first row is the second pixel cell 532 (namely setting all negative polarity pixels as the second pixel cell 532)。When showing 01 image frame, the first pixel cell 531 is positive polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 532 is negative polarity pixel;When showing 02 image frame, the first pixel cell 531 is positive polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 532 is positive polarity pixel;When showing 03 image frame, the first pixel cell 531 is negative polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 532 is positive polarity pixel;When showing 04 image frame, the first pixel cell 531 is negative polarity pixel, and the second pixel cell 532 is negative polarity pixel。Therefore, when showing 01 image frame, the brightness of the second pixel cell 532 is more than the brightness of the first pixel cell 531;When showing 02 image frame, the brightness of the first pixel cell 531 is more than the brightness of the second pixel cell 532;When showing 03 image frame, the brightness of the second pixel cell 532 is more than the brightness of the first pixel cell 531;When showing 04 image frame, the brightness of the first pixel cell 531 is more than the brightness of the second pixel cell 532。Therefore pixel cell 53 brightness all having half in each image frame is higher, second half pixel cell 53 brightness is relatively low, time integral is equal by the overall brightness of every frame, it is to avoid the generation of the luminance difference of right and left eyes picture, thus avoid the generation of 3D ghost phenomena。
The pixel cell 53 of the display panels 50 of this preferred embodiment also includes thin film transistor (TFT) 533 and pixel electrode 534, thin film transistor (TFT) 533 includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, this grid is connected with this scanning line 52, and this source electrode is connected with this data wire 51, and this drain electrode is connected with this pixel electrode 534。The crossover location that this thin film transistor (TFT) 533 is arranged in pixel cell 53 and constitutes with data wire 51 near the corresponding scanning line 52 connected。
The display panels 50 of this preferred embodiment also includes scan drive circuit 54 and data drive circuit 55, scan drive circuit 54 is connected with scanning line 52, data drive circuit 55 is connected with data wire 51, this data drive circuit 55 includes multiple signal drive end, this data drive circuit is according to the control signal of sequential control circuit (not shown) output, control multiple signal drive end and there is different polarity of voltages, thus data wire 51 exports the data signal of opposed polarity when controlling the picture of display different frame。
The polarity of each image frame changing section pixel cell of the display panels of this preferred embodiment, can effectively eliminate ghost phenomena and the 3D ghost phenomena of display panels。
All of pixel cell is divided by the display panels of the present invention, in the polarity of each image frame changing section pixel cell so that each pixel cell all can switch pixel polarity in 4 frame pictures, it is to avoid the generation of ghost phenomena;In each image frame, the brightness of some pixel cell equal is higher simultaneously, the pixel cell brightness of another part is relatively low, time integral is identical by the overall brightness of every frame, avoid the generation of the luminance difference of right and left eyes picture, thus avoiding the generation of 3D ghost phenomena, improve the display quality of liquid crystal display。
In sum; although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment; but above preferred embodiment is also not used to the restriction present invention; those of ordinary skill in the art; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; all can doing various change and retouching, the scope that therefore protection scope of the present invention defines with claim is as the criterion。

Claims (10)

1. a display panels, including a plurality of data lines being parallel to each other, the multi-strip scanning line that is parallel to each other, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line are mutually perpendicular to cross arrangement, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line and intersect to form multiple pixel cell, it is characterized in that
Described pixel cell includes:
First pixel cell, is used for receiving the first data signal;And
Second pixel cell, is used for receiving the second data signal;
During wherein said display panels display odd-numbered frame picture, described first pixel cell changes polarity, and described second pixel cell maintains polarity;During described display panels display even frame picture, described second pixel cell changes polarity, and described first pixel cell maintains polarity;
Wherein, all of described pixel cell is divided by described display panels, in the polarity of pixel cell described in each described image frame changing section, make each described pixel cell all can switch described pixel cell polarity in picture described in 4 frames, avoid the generation of ghost phenomena, in each described image frame, the brightness of some described pixel cell equal is higher simultaneously, the described pixel cell brightness of another part is relatively low, described in every frame, time integral is identical by the overall brightness of picture, avoid the generation of the luminance difference of picture described in right and left eyes, thus avoiding the generation of 3D ghost phenomena;Wherein odd-numbered frame picture is used for showing that left eye picture signal, even frame picture are used for showing right eye picture signal。
2. display panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described first pixel cell is equal to the quantity of described second pixel cell。
3. display panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first pixel cell and described second pixel cell are crisscross arranged。
4. display panels according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pixel cell includes thin film transistor (TFT) and pixel electrode, described thin film transistor (TFT) includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, described grid is connected with described scanning line, described source electrode is connected with described data wire, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode。
5. display panels according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described display panels also includes scan drive circuit and data drive circuit, and described scan drive circuit is connected with described scanning line, and described data drive circuit is connected with described data wire。
6. a display panels, including a plurality of data lines being parallel to each other, the multi-strip scanning line that is parallel to each other, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line are mutually perpendicular to cross arrangement, described a plurality of data lines and described multi-strip scanning line and intersect to form multiple pixel cell, it is characterized in that
Described pixel cell includes:
First pixel cell, is used for receiving the first data signal;And
Second pixel cell, is used for receiving the second data signal;
During wherein said display panels display odd-numbered frame picture, described second pixel cell changes polarity, and described first pixel cell maintains polarity;During described display panels display even frame picture, described first pixel cell changes polarity, and described second pixel cell maintains polarity;
Wherein, all of described pixel cell is divided by described display panels, in the polarity of pixel cell described in each described image frame changing section, make each described pixel cell all can switch described pixel cell polarity in picture described in 4 frames, avoid the generation of ghost phenomena, in each described image frame, the brightness of some described pixel cell equal is higher simultaneously, the described pixel cell brightness of another part is relatively low, described in every frame, time integral is identical by the overall brightness of picture, avoid the generation of the luminance difference of picture described in right and left eyes, thus avoiding the generation of 3D ghost phenomena;Wherein odd-numbered frame picture is used for showing that left eye picture signal, even frame picture are used for showing right eye picture signal。
7. display panels according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the quantity of described first pixel cell is equal to the quantity of described second pixel cell。
8. display panels according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described first pixel cell and described second pixel cell are crisscross arranged。
9. display panels according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described pixel cell includes thin film transistor (TFT) and pixel electrode, described thin film transistor (TFT) includes grid, source electrode and drain electrode, described grid is connected with described scanning line, described source electrode is connected with described data wire, and described drain electrode is connected with described pixel electrode。
10. display panels according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described display panels also includes scan drive circuit and data drive circuit, and described scan drive circuit is connected with described scanning line, and described data drive circuit is connected with described data wire。
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