CN103892054A - Compound premix for chicken - Google Patents

Compound premix for chicken Download PDF

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CN103892054A
CN103892054A CN201410164792.6A CN201410164792A CN103892054A CN 103892054 A CN103892054 A CN 103892054A CN 201410164792 A CN201410164792 A CN 201410164792A CN 103892054 A CN103892054 A CN 103892054A
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chicken
premix
vitamin
parts
bamboo vinegar
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CN103892054B (en
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商巧玲
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HUIZHOU XINGTAI MODERN AGRICULTURE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of poultry cultivation and particularly relates to a compound premix for chicken. The compound premix for the chicken is composed of following components in parts by weight: 0.1-0.3 part of a zanthoxylum bungeanum maxim extract, 5-8 parts of acanthopanax senticosus, 12-13 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata, 3-5 parts of yeast powder, 10-12 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 15-18 parts of malts, 35-40 parts of bamboo vinegar, 0.02-0.05 part of vitamin C, 0.5-0.8 part of DL-methionine, 0.2-0.4 part of bacillus and 1 part of a vitamin premix in a mixing manner. The compound premix for the chicken has the advantages of natural components, capability of effectively improving the immunity and the disease resistance of the chicken and the like, and the formula is reasonable.

Description

A kind of chicken compound premix
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry cultivating technology, particularly a kind of chicken compound premix.
Background technology
At present, the control that is applied in of vaccine has been played irreplaceable effect in poultry disease, but due to the impact of a variety of causes, causes that immune effect is poor, the generation of the poor even immuning failure of protection.In poultry husbandry, ubiquity still outbreak of epidemic of infectious disease after immunity inoculation, and dosage strengthens and do not reach the situation of ideal treatment, and wherein one of reason is that immunologic function declines and causes.At present, chemicals para-immunity reinforcing agent all exists toxic and side effect, medicament residue and interim medication and does not reach the drawback of ideal effect to some extent.Chinese herbal medicine belongs to natural, Green medicament, to animal and human security, have no side effect, meets international veterinary science development trend.Therefore, how to utilize the advantage of Chinese herbal medicine sterilization anti-inflammatory to improve the resistance against diseases of poultry, lay eggs or meat productivity thereby improve bird.Premix is the abbreviation of additive premix, it is by one or more microcomponents (comprising the additives such as various trace quantity mineral substance elements, various vitamin, synthesizing amino acid, some drugs) and diluent or carrier proportioning on request, the osculant compound feed products of making after evenly mixing.Premix is a kind of important component of perfect compound feed.
Summary of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of composition natural, formula rationally, can effectively improve the chicken compound premix of immunity and the premunition of laying hen.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of chicken compound premix, is characterized in that it is to be mixed by the component of following weight portion: 1 part of pepper extract 0.1-0.3 part, wilsonii 5-8 part, ampelopsis grossdentata 12-13 part, dusty yeast 3-5 part, Radix Astragali 10-12 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 15-18 part, bamboo vinegar 35-40 part, vitamin C 0.02-0.05 part, DL-METHIONINE 0.5-0.8 part, bacillus 0.2-0.4 part, vitamin premix.In current cultivation industry, abuse of antibiotics can not be ignored, commodity egg of the present invention adopts pure natural plant ingredients with immunopotentiator, auxiliary a small amount of pepper extract, can effectively strengthen the immunoenhancement result of composition, and this component does not contain antibiotic, a series of consequences of having avoided abuse of antibiotics to cause.Inventor finds that through test the interpolation of pepper extract can significantly strengthen the immunologic function of bird, makes it in breeding process, be difficult for catching an illness.In order better to improve the resistance against diseases of bird, the inventor adopts science compatibility, has meticulously selected said components, has reached good immunoenhancement result.Vitamin C in this component can improve chicken body immunity, enhancing disease resistance can, DL-METHIONINE can improve the detoxification ability of laying hen, bacillus is for the larger organic matter of molecular weight of degrading plant feed, to promote digesting and assimilating of chicken, improve efficiency of feed utilization, prevent that animal digestion is bad.Vitamin premix, for supplementing the various vitamins of chicken growth needs, is commercially available prod.
Described bamboo vinegar be bamboo wood high-temperature heating decompose vaporization liquid through cooled product.Inventor's lot of experiment validation, bamboo vinegar consumption too much can cause immunopotentiator entirety acid excessive, is unfavorable for the growth of laying hen, and it is bad that bamboo vinegar consumption is crossed that I haven't seen you for ages and caused the each component of epidemic disease reinforcing agent to mix rear formability, and skeptophylaxis miopragia.
A preparation method for premix for described chicken, is characterized in that the method comprises the steps: a, the wilsonii through super-dry processing, ampelopsis grossdentata and the Radix Astragali are mixed, and crosses 150-200 mesh sieve after pulverizing; B, Fructus Hordei Germinatus mix with bamboo vinegar to soak after 10-12 hour pulverizes slurrying; The slurry that c, the powder that step a is obtained and step b obtain adds each component remaining in premix formulation for chicken after mixing, after fully mixing, obtain product.
As preferably, described ampelopsis grossdentata is the young young stem and leaf of ampelopsis grossdentata plant.
Described commodity egg is with immunopotentiator in an application of preparing in feed, and with immunopotentiator, the addition in feed is 2-5 wt% to described commodity egg.
The compositions such as ethereal oil, alkaloid, flavonoids, cumarin, amide-type and fatty acid in Chinese prickly ash have antibacterial activity.The preparation method of pepper extract is as follows: by Chinese prickly ash dry fruit, pulverize, cross 30~50 mesh sieves, then the Pericarpium Zanthoxyli fruit 5kg after pulverizing is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, take ethanol as entrainer, its use amount is applied sample amount 5~10 times, collect extract, concentrate to obtain extract 250g (1g extract is equivalent to 20g Chinese prickly ash dry fruit) by the 45 ℃ of water-bath rotary evaporations that reduce pressure, 4 ℃ of sealings are preserved.
Wilsonii is a kind of conventional Chinese medicine, contains: the carrotene of multiple carbohydrate, amino acid, aliphatic acid, vitamin A, B1, B2 and volume through researching and analysing Main Ingredients and Appearance; Separately contain sesamin, sterol, coumarin, flavones, suberone, nonaro-maticity unsaturated organic acid and lot of trace mineral matter etc.Wilsonii is recorded in " practical Chinese medicine one book of taking a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health ", belongs to Qi-tonifying drug, has effect that qi-restoratives is helped the weak, and can prevent or treat the disease having a delicate constitution, and strengthening by means of tonics, promotes longevity.The root of getting wilsonii in the present invention uses.
Ampelopsis grossdentata (formal name used at school: Ampelopsis grossedentata) is the plant of Vitaceae Ampelopsis, is Chinese endemic plant.In recent years, more to ampelopsis grossdentata research, effects such as finding to there is anti-inflammatory, cough-relieving, analgesia, lipopenicillinase, hypoglycemic, anti-hypertension, protect the liver, be antibacterial, anti-oxidant.The present invention makes powder and other component compatibilities after adopting its young young stem and leaf to dry.
The compositions such as Fructus Hordei Germinatus amylase-containing, conversion carbohydrase, protein, protease, Cobastab, lecithin, maltose, glucose.Fructus Hordei Germinatus mix with bamboo vinegar soak after the composition of Fructus Hordei Germinatus is more easily absorbed, have nourishing benefiting action, for laying hen grow and laying eggs of later stage abundant nutriment is provided.Fructus Hordei Germinatus also uses as excipient in this component, makes the immunopotentiator formability made good.
Described bamboo vinegar be bamboo wood high-temperature heating decompose vaporization liquid through cooled product, bamboo vinegar is in the process of making charcoal with bamboo wood, collect the gas that bamboo wood produces in pyrolytic, and by this gas cooling liquid substance obtaining at normal temperatures, the collection of bamboo vinegar should be to carry out between 80 ℃~150 ℃ in the throat temperature of charcoal kiln.The bamboo vinegar of thick extraction is coffee-like, has the smell of burning and tart flavour, and in composition, 80%-90% is water, and acetic acid accounts for 3%, tar accounts for 1%, and other still have multiple organic principle, comprises 6 kinds of carboxylic acids, 19 kinds of fragrant lopps, 2 kinds of aldehydes, 16 kinds of ketones, 7 kinds of ester classes, 4 kinds of alcohol and ethers etc.The bamboo vinegar of slightly extraction was left standstill after 3-6 month, be affected by gravity, bamboo vinegar is divided into three layers, and the heaviest tar is at the bottom, and centre is bamboo vinegar water, and upper strata is tar light oil.Bamboo vinegar water in the middle of getting carries out after several distillation, and color changes transparent bamboo vinegar into by faint yellow, and this bamboo vinegar is also not obvious as immunopotentiator Use Limitation fruit separately.
Studies show that, each constituent content of the present invention mixes through suitable ratio, active ingredient collocation in each component is coordinated, produce synergy, nutriment equilibrium, and active constituent content is even, diversified, aspect raising laying rate of laying hen, effect is remarkable, effectively reduces laying hen and infects ill risk.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that enforcement of the present invention is not limited to the following examples, any pro forma accommodation that the present invention is made and/or change all will fall into protection domain of the present invention.
In the present invention, if not refer in particular to, all part, percentages are unit of weight, and all equipment and raw materials etc. all can be buied from market or the industry is conventional.Compound premix in the present embodiment is the commercially available product of Chengdu Tongwei Co., Ltd., also can according to circumstances select the product of other producers.
In every kg vitamin premix, contain vitamin A 1500 IU, D3 200 IU, vitamin E 10 IU, prokeyvit 0.5 mg, thiamine 1.8 mg, riboflavin 3.6 mg, pantothenic acid 10 mg, nicotinic acid 27 mg, pyridoxol 3 mg, biotin 0.15 mg, choline 1300 mg, folic acid 0.55 mg, cobalamin 9 mg, and trace element: copper 8 mg, iodine 0.35 mg, iron 80 mg, manganese 60 mg, zinc 40 mg, selenium 0.15 mg.
Embodiment 1:
A, the wilsonii 4g through super-dry processing, ampelopsis grossdentata 13g and Radix Astragali 10g are mixed, after pulverizing, cross 150 mesh sieves;
B, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 15g mix immersion and pulverize slurrying after 12 hours with bamboo vinegar 40g;
The slurry that c, the powder that step a is obtained and step b obtain mixes and adds pepper extract 0.2g, dusty yeast 5g, vitamin C 0.04g, DL-METHIONINE 0.6g, bacillus 0.2g, vitamin premix 1g, after fully mixing, obtains commodity egg immunopotentiator product.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of chicken compound premix, concrete preparation method is referring to embodiment 1, and its proportioning is: pepper extract 0.1g, wilsonii 8g, ampelopsis grossdentata 13 g, dusty yeast 3g, the Radix Astragali 10 g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 18 g, bamboo vinegar 35g, vitamin C 0.02g, DL-METHIONINE 0.5g, bacillus 0.2g, vitamin premix 1g.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of chicken compound premix, concrete preparation method is referring to embodiment 1, and its proportioning is: pepper extract 0.3g, wilsonii 5g, ampelopsis grossdentata 12 g, dusty yeast 5 g, the Radix Astragali 12 g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 16 g, bamboo vinegar 35g, vitamin C 0.05 g, DL-METHIONINE 0.8 g, bacillus 0.4 g, vitamin premix 1 g.
 
animal experiment---layer breeding test
The egg-laying peak commodity egg of health in 25 week age is chosen in test, is divided at random 2 groups, each group of 2 repetitions, 30 of each repetitions, control group fed full price basal diet (feeding according to NRC laying hen standard); Test group is added respectively the chicken compound premix that 5.0 % embodiment 1 make, 40 days experimental periods on control group basis.Result of the test is in table 1.
Table 1
Figure 2014101647926100002DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The interpolation of compound premix for chicken of the present invention, has improved the laying rate of laying hen, and has reduced feedstuff-egg ratio and the death rate.Because the present invention adopts natural constituents, reduce the consumption of antibiotics, be conducive to improve the foodsafety of egg.
Above-described embodiment is preferably scheme of one of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite that does not exceed the technical scheme that claim records.

Claims (6)

1. a chicken compound premix, is characterized in that it is to be mixed by the component of following weight portion: 1 part of pepper extract 0.1-0.3 part, wilsonii 5-8 part, ampelopsis grossdentata 12-13 part, dusty yeast 3-5 part, Radix Astragali 10-12 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 15-18 part, bamboo vinegar 35-40 part, vitamin C 0.02-0.05 part, DL-METHIONINE 0.5-0.8 part, bacillus 0.2-0.4 part, vitamin premix.
2. chicken premix according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of described pepper extract is as follows: by Chinese prickly ash dry fruit, pulverized 30~50 mesh sieves, then the Pericarpium Zanthoxyli fruit after pulverizing is carried out to supercritical carbon dioxide extracting, collect extract, 45 ℃ of water-bath rotary evaporations concentrate to obtain extract.
3. chicken premix according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in every kg vitamin premix, contain vitamin A 1500 IU, D3 200 IU, vitamin E 10 IU, prokeyvit 0.5 mg, thiamine 1.8 mg, riboflavin 3.6 mg, pantothenic acid 10 mg, nicotinic acid 27 mg, pyridoxol 3 mg, biotin 0.15 mg, choline 1300 mg, folic acid 0.55 mg, cobalamin 9 mg and trace element: copper 8 mg, iodine 0.35 mg, iron 80 mg, manganese 60 mg, zinc 40 mg, selenium 0.15 mg.
4. a preparation method for premix for chicken claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the method comprises the steps:
A, the wilsonii through super-dry processing, ampelopsis grossdentata and the Radix Astragali are mixed, after pulverizing, cross 150-200 mesh sieve;
B, Fructus Hordei Germinatus mix with bamboo vinegar to soak after 10-12 hour pulverizes slurrying;
The slurry that c, the powder that step a is obtained and step b obtain adds remaining component claimed in claim 1 after mixing, and after fully mixing, obtains product.
5. chicken premix according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described ampelopsis grossdentata is the young young stem and leaf of ampelopsis grossdentata plant.
According to the chicken described in claim 1 with premix in an application of preparing in feed, it is characterized in that: with premix, the addition in bird feed is 2-5wt% to described chicken.
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104605166A (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-05-13 商巧玲 Composition for improving laying rate of quails
CN104839082A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-19 赵青娇 Breeding method of conical redpepper broiler
CN105901338A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed additive for improving daily gain of chickens
CN105918691A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-07 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed additive for promoting digestion of chicken
CN105941973A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-21 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Anti-oxidation chicken feed additive
CN105941992A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 Incubated chicken feed additive capable of increasing feed conversion rate
CN105995133A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed additive capable of increasing chick feed intake
CN105995134A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed formulation capable of improving intestinal function of chicks
CN106071291A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 A kind of growth performance that improves hatches chicken feed addictive
CN106071290A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 A kind of premunition that improves hatches chicken feed addictive

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104605166A (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-05-13 商巧玲 Composition for improving laying rate of quails
CN104839082A (en) * 2015-03-19 2015-08-19 赵青娇 Breeding method of conical redpepper broiler
CN105901338A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-08-31 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed additive for improving daily gain of chickens
CN105918691A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-07 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed additive for promoting digestion of chicken
CN105941973A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-21 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Anti-oxidation chicken feed additive
CN105995133A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed additive capable of increasing chick feed intake
CN105995134A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 霍邱县科瑞达禽业有限公司 Feed formulation capable of improving intestinal function of chicks
CN105941992A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-09-21 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 Incubated chicken feed additive capable of increasing feed conversion rate
CN106071291A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 A kind of growth performance that improves hatches chicken feed addictive
CN106071290A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 淮南市宋王优质粮食种植农民专业合作社 A kind of premunition that improves hatches chicken feed addictive

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