CN103886975A - 一种石油平台用综合电缆 - Google Patents

一种石油平台用综合电缆 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103886975A
CN103886975A CN201410108983.0A CN201410108983A CN103886975A CN 103886975 A CN103886975 A CN 103886975A CN 201410108983 A CN201410108983 A CN 201410108983A CN 103886975 A CN103886975 A CN 103886975A
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composite cable
conductor
oil platform
conductors
tinned copper
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CN103886975B (zh
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蒋剑波
蒋冠馨
沈建中
蒋达威
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Qingdao Fruit Science And Technology Service Platform Co ltd
Qingdao Haomai Cable Group Co ltd
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JIANGSU XINSUN SPECIAL CABLE CO Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0009—Details relating to the conductive cores
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/02—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of metals or alloys
    • H01B1/026—Alloys based on copper
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/04—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/0045—Cable-harnesses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/04—Flexible cables, conductors, or cords, e.g. trailing cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/182—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring comprising synthetic filaments
    • H01B7/1825—Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring comprising synthetic filaments forming part of a high tensile strength core
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

一种石油平台用综合电缆，包括动力线芯以及包裹于动力线芯上的橡胶护套，动力线芯包括导体、包裹于导体上的绝缘套，导体由若干股镀锡铜丝以及均匀分布在镀锡铜丝中、带有二氧化硅涂层的碳纤维构成，所述绝缘套与导体间填充有聚醚醚酮，所述绝缘套内表面涂覆有薄膜聚酯层。线芯线损低、导电率高，弧垂小，导线与常规导线相比具有显著的低弛度特性，允许工作温度高，载流量大，重量轻，耐腐蚀，使用寿命长。

Description

一种石油平台用综合电缆
技术领域
本发明涉及一种石油平台用软电缆。
背景技术
中国专利公开号为CN 201956092U公开了一种石油平台用控制电缆,包括缆芯,其特征在于:所述缆芯由若干绝缘线芯及设置在各绝缘线芯之间的一钢丝绳构成,所述钢丝绳外挤包TPE绝缘,所述绝缘线芯由一铜导体外挤包一TPE绝缘层组成;所述缆芯外挤包一TPU内护套层,所述内护套层外用芳纶进行铠装,所述芳纶外挤包一TPU外护套层;该技术方案通过设置钢丝绳以及挤包TPU绝缘，使其具有电气传输性能好,柔软,抗拉,耐油,耐高温,耐低温,耐摩擦且成本较低等优点。但其线芯的抗拉强度低，导电率低，尤其在石油平台使用中，环境较为恶略，对线芯的质量要求较高，一般的线芯无法满足石油平台的要求，有待改进。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术的不足，提供了一种线损低、导电率高，弧垂小，导线与常规导线相比具有显著的低弛度特性，允许工作温度高，载流量大，重量轻，耐腐蚀，使用寿命长的石油平台用综合电缆。
本发明为解决上述技术问题，提供了以下技术方案：一种石油平台用综合电缆，包括动力线芯以及包裹于动力线芯上的橡胶护套，其特征在于动力线芯包括导体、包裹于导体上的绝缘套，导体由若干股镀锡铜丝以及均匀分布在镀锡铜丝中、带有二氧化硅涂层的碳纤维构成，所述绝缘套与导体间填充有聚醚醚酮，所述绝缘套内表面涂覆有薄膜聚酯层。作为优选，橡胶护套内壁加设有编织屏蔽层。作为优选，橡胶护套为聚氨酯。聚氨酯耐油、耐辐射、强度高，耐候，柔软度好。
本发明的技术关键在于对线芯的结构进行改进，在镀锡铜丝中均匀分布带有二氧化硅涂层的碳纤维，大大提高其抗拉系数以及提高导电效率。
本发明的有益效果：本发明线芯线损低、导电率高，弧垂小，导线与常规导线相比具有显著的低弛度特性，允许工作温度高，载流量大，重量轻，耐腐蚀，使用寿命长。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
一种石油平台用综合电缆，包括动力线芯001以及包裹于动力线芯001上的橡胶护套002，动力线芯001包括导体011、包裹于导体011上的绝缘套012，导体011由3股镀锡铜丝111以及均匀分布在镀锡铜丝111中、带有二氧化硅涂层的碳纤维112构成，所述绝缘套012与导体011间填充有聚醚醚酮004，所述绝缘套012内表面涂覆有薄膜聚酯层013。橡胶护套002内壁加设有编织屏蔽层003。橡胶护套002为聚氨酯。

Claims (3)

1.一种石油平台用综合电缆，包括动力线芯以及包裹于动力线芯上的橡胶护套，其特征在于动力线芯包括导体、包裹于导体上的绝缘套，导体由若干股镀锡铜丝以及均匀分布在镀锡铜丝中、带有二氧化硅涂层的碳纤维构成，所述绝缘套与导体间填充有聚醚醚酮，所述绝缘套内表面涂覆有薄膜聚酯层。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油平台用综合电缆，其特征在于橡胶护套内壁加设有编织屏蔽层。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种石油平台用综合电缆，其特征在于橡胶护套为聚氨酯。
CN201410108983.0A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 一种石油平台用综合电缆 Active CN103886975B (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106024212A (zh) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 罗浩 一种利用3d打印技术的电力工程用耐高温电缆的制造方法
CN113871058A (zh) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-31 江苏上上电缆集团有限公司 一种翻车机用特种电缆的制造方法及电缆

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US20110174519A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc Cnt-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line
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CN101253580A (zh) * 2005-06-30 2008-08-27 普拉德研究及开发股份有限公司 具有绞合线强度元件的电缆
US20110174519A1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 Applied Nanostructured Solutions, Llc Cnt-infused fiber as a self shielding wire for enhanced power transmission line
CN102834876A (zh) * 2010-02-01 2012-12-19 3M创新有限公司 绞合热塑性聚合物复合缆线及其制备和使用方法
CN103109330A (zh) * 2010-09-17 2013-05-15 3M创新有限公司 纤维强化的加载纳米粒子的热固性聚合物复合线材、线缆以及方法
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106024212A (zh) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-12 罗浩 一种利用3d打印技术的电力工程用耐高温电缆的制造方法
CN106024212B (zh) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-12 高丽英 一种利用3d打印技术的电力工程用耐高温电缆的制造方法
CN113871058A (zh) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-31 江苏上上电缆集团有限公司 一种翻车机用特种电缆的制造方法及电缆
CN113871058B (zh) * 2021-08-27 2023-08-22 江苏上上电缆集团有限公司 一种翻车机用特种电缆的制造方法及电缆

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CN105845207A (zh) 2016-08-10

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Address after: 225400 Jiangsu Province, Taixing City Industrial Park Xiangrong Road No. 18

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