CN103879521A - Early warning type ocean safety device - Google Patents

Early warning type ocean safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103879521A
CN103879521A CN201410111942.7A CN201410111942A CN103879521A CN 103879521 A CN103879521 A CN 103879521A CN 201410111942 A CN201410111942 A CN 201410111942A CN 103879521 A CN103879521 A CN 103879521A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
early warning
air bag
safety device
warning type
ocean
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410111942.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴子岳
薛宸楠
邹明明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Maritime University
Shanghai Ocean University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201410111942.7A priority Critical patent/CN103879521A/en
Publication of CN103879521A publication Critical patent/CN103879521A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an early warning type ocean safety device which comprises a sealing device, a power supply device, an early warning device, a floating device, a flexible anchoring device and a fixing bolt. The early warning type ocean safety device is installed on ocean engineering equipment in a matched mode, and the early warning device and an outer air sac provide floating force. Air is inflated into an inner air sac from the outer air sac through an air inflation pump, and the early warning type ocean safety device begins to sink and suspends in water through the flexible anchoring device; the air is transferred into the outer air sac from the inner air sac through the air inflation pump, the early warning type ocean safety device upwards floats to the sea surface, and protection of the early warning type ocean safety device on the ocean engineering equipment is completed. The early warning type ocean safety device is applied to the field of ocean engineering, under the serious sea conditions, an early warning monitoring device remotely controls the ocean engineering equipment to sink by a certain depth to avoid damage of heavy storm waves to the ocean engineering equipment, the normal work of the ocean engineering equipment is guaranteed, and the service life of the ocean engineering equipment is prolonged.

Description

Early warning type marine safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine engineering equipment technical field, especially relate to a kind of early warning type marine safety device.
Background technology
What earth surface was long-pending 73% is ocean, and along with the fast development of scientific and technological progress, land resources and space have been difficult to meet the demand of social development, and people invest ocean by strategic perspective.Marine engineering equipment has become one of national research important directions at present, such as wave energy generating set, wind electricity generating system, wave buoy, ocean detection platform, ocean mandatory sign etc., marine engineering equipment is to be all placed in marine environment, and working condition is extremely easily subject to surrounding environment influence.As everyone knows, marine environment is also stable unlike the climate environment condition of land, there is changeable characteristic, marine engineering equipment is across the sea floating, bears for a long time the impact of each side factor, has a strong impact on it and normally works, particularly under the effect of the strong wind under severe sea, billow, can drift about, topple, even can directly damage marine engineering equipment, cause serious consequence.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, a kind of early warning type marine safety device is provided, early warning type marine safety device is coordinated and is arranged on the equipment of ocean, when high sea comes interim, by the sink-float device of prior-warning device control ventilating, dive, to certain depth, is evaded the risk that severe sea condition brings, and guarantees the safety of ocean equipment.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Comprise sealing arrangement, electric supply installation, prior-warning device, sink-float device, flexible anchoring system, described prior-warning device top has flange, flange to be embedded with grommet type seals, middle part has four air bag fixed jaws, both sides, middle part to have two ventilation pores, bottoms and has three hanging rings, described flexible anchoring system is fixed by gravity anchor, is connected with prior-warning device by hanging ring.
Described sealing arrangement by one be processed with the flange of annular groove, circular seal ring, bolt, nut, a packing ring form, sealing arrangement is connected with floating drum by bolt of rear end plate.
Described electric supply installation is made up of square solar panel, power lead, rechargeable battery, and square solar panel is connected with circular seal lid is embedded.
Described sink-float device is made up of interior air bag, pipeline, inflation pump, outer air bag and four electromagnetic valves, outer air bag is circular, outer air bag is connected with air bag set collar by bolt of rear end plate, and interior air bag is cylindrical, and interior air bag, outer air bag all pass through pipeline, electromagnetic valve is connected with inflation pump.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: early warning type marine safety device itself has floating drum characteristic, can provide buoyancy as the float of ocean equipment, simultaneously under severe sea situation, by the sink-float device of prior-warning device control ventilating, dive, to certain depth, is evaded the risk that severe sea condition brings, and guarantees the safety of ocean equipment, this device adopts solar panel power supply, energy-saving and emission-reduction simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of early warning type marine safety device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure cutaway view of early warning type marine safety device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the actuating unit schematic diagram of early warning type marine safety device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the flexible anchoring system of early warning type marine safety device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, early warning type marine safety device is mainly by sealing arrangement 1, electric supply installation 2, prior-warning device 3, sink-float device 4, flexible anchoring system 5.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, early warning type marine safety apparatus body is for floating tubular structure, and for early warning type marine safety device provides buoyancy, there are signal antenna 31, weather prior-warning device 32 in prior-warning device 3 outsides, tops, apart from prior-warning device 33.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, sealing arrangement 1 is made up of a ring seal flange 11 and a grommet type seals 12, and ring seal flange 11 has circular port, is bolted the directly lid with prior-warning device 3 upper ends and connects.Electric supply installation 2 is made up of square solar panel 21, chargeable battery 22, and electric supply installation 2 converts solar energy into electrical energy by solar panel 21, electrical power storage in rechargeable battery 22 for sink-float device 4 provides electric power.
As shown in Figure 2,3, sink-float device 4 is mainly made up of interior air bag 41, pipeline 42, inflation pump 43, outer air bag 44 and electromagnetic valve 45, electromagnetic valve 45 has four and is respectively: electromagnetic valve 451, electromagnetic valve 452, electromagnetic valve 453, electromagnetic valve 454, outer air bag 44 is circular, be connected with inflation pump 43 with electromagnetic valve 452, electromagnetic valve 454 with pipeline 42 through ventilation pore 34, interior air bag 41 is square, is connected with electromagnetic valve 451, electromagnetic valve 453 with pipeline 42 with inflation pump 43.
As shown in Figure 4, flexible anchoring system 5 is mainly made up of hanging ring 51, composite material anchor cable 52, sinker 53, steel anchor chain 54, ballast pouring weight 55, buoyant spheres 56, gravity anchor 57, is connected to each other by meeting material anchor cable.It can be that device is suspended in water that sinker 53 and buoyant spheres 56 interact, and steel anchor cable 54 can prevent the biological damage rope of certain ocean depth, and ballast pouring weight 55 can be located the position of buoyant spheres 56, and gravity anchor 57 is fixed on seabed.
The job description of early warning type marine safety device is as follows: when normality, early warning type marine safety device swims in sea, the main outer air bag 44 that leans on floating drum itself and rise and fall in device 4 provides buoyancy, in the time there is severe sea condition, inflation pump 43 and electromagnetic valve 452, electromagnetic valve 453 is worked, electromagnetic valve 451, electromagnetic valve 454 quits work, gas is charged in interior air bag 41 from outer air bag 44 by inflation pump 43, after inflation finishes, inflation pump 43 and electromagnetic valve 452, electromagnetic valve 453 quits work, early warning type marine safety device starts to sink, rely on sinker 53 and the buoyant spheres 56 early warning type marine safety devices of flexible anchoring system 5 to be suspended in water, after severe sea condition passes by, inflation pump 43 and electromagnetic valve 451, electromagnetic valve 454 are worked, electromagnetic valve 452, electromagnetic valve 453 quit work, gas is by inflation pump 43 from interior air bag 41 is charged in air bag 44, and after inflation finishes, inflation pump 43 and electromagnetic valve 452, electromagnetic valve 453 quit work, early warning type marine safety device floats up to sea, keep floating condition, solar panel 21 charges to rechargeable battery 23, the power consumption in compensation sinking and floating-upward process.

Claims (4)

1. early warning type marine safety device, it is characterized in that: comprise sealing arrangement, electric supply installation, prior-warning device, sink-float device, bolt of rear end plate, flexible anchoring system, described prior-warning device top has flange, flange to be embedded with grommet type seals, middle part and has four air bag fixed jaws, both sides, middle part to have two ventilation pores, bottoms to have three hanging rings, described flexible anchoring system is fixed by gravity anchor, is connected with prior-warning device by hanging ring.
2. early warning type marine safety device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing arrangement by one be processed with the flange of annular groove, circular seal ring, bolt, nut, a packing ring form, sealing arrangement is connected with floating drum by bolt of rear end plate.
3. early warning type marine safety device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described electric supply installation is made up of square solar panel, power lead, rechargeable battery, and square solar panel sealing is arranged on upper cover top.
4. early warning type marine safety device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sink-float device is made up of interior air bag, pipeline, inflation pump, outer air bag and four electromagnetic valves, outer air bag is circular, outer air bag is connected with air bag set collar by bolt of rear end plate, interior air bag is cylindrical, and interior air bag, outer air bag all pass through pipeline, electromagnetic valve is connected with inflation pump.
CN201410111942.7A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Early warning type ocean safety device Pending CN103879521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410111942.7A CN103879521A (en) 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Early warning type ocean safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410111942.7A CN103879521A (en) 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Early warning type ocean safety device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103879521A true CN103879521A (en) 2014-06-25

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CN201410111942.7A Pending CN103879521A (en) 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Early warning type ocean safety device

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CN (1) CN103879521A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105141223A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Diving type floating photovoltaic power station
CN108008100A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-08 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of water quality indicator buoy device
CN109178215A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 上海海洋大学 A kind of self-adaptation type power generation with marine energy buoy coupled using wind energy with marine tidal-current energy
CN110098783A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 絜静精微有限公司 Light weight solar charge bulk structure
CN112591025A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 海南电网有限责任公司三沙供电局 Ocean typhoon prevention system for wave power generation device
CN115339579A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-15 安徽甲癸电力科技有限公司 Floating and sinking control device for offshore floating type solar panel
CN115743409A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-03-07 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海) Self-floating and sinking type section observation buoy
WO2023082259A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州) Marine float capable of avoiding marine hazards such as typhoons, and avoidance method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105141223A (en) * 2015-09-25 2015-12-09 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 Diving type floating photovoltaic power station
CN108008100A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-05-08 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of water quality indicator buoy device
CN110098783A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 絜静精微有限公司 Light weight solar charge bulk structure
CN109178215A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 上海海洋大学 A kind of self-adaptation type power generation with marine energy buoy coupled using wind energy with marine tidal-current energy
CN109178215B (en) * 2018-11-19 2023-11-21 上海海洋大学 Self-adaptive ocean energy power generation buoy adopting coupling of wind energy and tidal current energy
CN112591025A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 海南电网有限责任公司三沙供电局 Ocean typhoon prevention system for wave power generation device
WO2023082259A1 (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-05-19 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州) Marine float capable of avoiding marine hazards such as typhoons, and avoidance method thereof
CN115339579A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-11-15 安徽甲癸电力科技有限公司 Floating and sinking control device for offshore floating type solar panel
CN115743409A (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-03-07 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海) Self-floating and sinking type section observation buoy

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Application publication date: 20140625