CN103866738A - Rock-fill concrete construction method used for wave wall foundation platform - Google Patents

Rock-fill concrete construction method used for wave wall foundation platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103866738A
CN103866738A CN201410053106.8A CN201410053106A CN103866738A CN 103866738 A CN103866738 A CN 103866738A CN 201410053106 A CN201410053106 A CN 201410053106A CN 103866738 A CN103866738 A CN 103866738A
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rock
construction method
wave wall
fill
enrockment
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CN103866738B (en
Inventor
张原�
李建华
林森
张健
黄裕辉
何代超
王晓华
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BEIJING SINOCONFIX TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Chec Dredging Co Ltd
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Chec Dredging Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rock-fill concrete construction method used for a wave wall foundation platform. The rock-fill concrete construction method used for the wave wall foundation platform comprises the following steps of laying a grout stop layer on the upper surface of a dike body; respectively constructing a formwork at the two sides of the grout stop layer; embedding drain pipes between the two formworks and laying rock-fill; pre-embedding wave wall steel reinforcements between the two formworks; casting and filling the rock-fill by self-compacting concrete, and forming the rock-fill concrete. The construction method provided by the invention has the advantages of high construction efficiency, simple construction technology and easy quality guarantee, and can be well applied to the construction of the wave wall foundation platforms on the sea located at a splash zone and a water level fluctuation zone.

Description

For the rock-fill concrete construction method of wave wall basic platform
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform.
Background technology
Wave wall basic platform takes to fill with building block stone, cemented rock, normal concrete, the structures such as concrete of layinging of markstone more at present, or platform and wave wall are built as a whole., there is the defects such as construction link is many, efficiency of construction is low, cold seam is many, the difficult guarantee of quality in wherein Normal Concrete Construction method and the concrete construction method of layinging of markstone; Grouting to cut stone construction method and fill with building block stone construction method needs in a large number manually, and artificial disturbance is many, and is subject to seawater scouring, and quality is restive; Platform and wave wall adopt the construction method of building together with same structure, because of the higher overall cost that causes of wave wall design specifications higher.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to have in order to overcome existing wave wall basic platform construction method that complex process, artificial disturbance are large, quality is not easy the defect ensureing, a kind of rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform is provided.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
For a rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform, its feature is, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: lay grouting layer at levee body upper surface;
Step 2: in the each template of building in the both sides of described grouting layer;
Step 3: burying gutter described in two between template underground and spreading into enrockment;
Step 4: wave wall reinforcing bar is pre-buried carrying out between template described in two;
Step 5: self-compacting concrete is built and filled described enrockment, form rock-fill concrete.
Preferably, in described step 1, described grouting layer adopts the hardcore bed that ballast grain sizes is 10~100mm, and rubble is transported on levee body by the dull and stereotyped barge that is provided with excavator, in the time of seawater ebb tide, lays, and after having laid, rolls compacting by excavator.
Preferably, in described step 2, described template adopts the wide piece stone for 50cm to grout and forms.
Preferably, in described step 3, first bury steel pipe underground, the diameter of described steel pipe is greater than described gutter, after described enrockment is laid, described gutter is inserted to described steel pipe, then steel pipe is extracted.
Preferably, in described step 3, described in two, between template, form multiple enrockments storehouse, between two adjacent described enrockment storehouses, separate with asphalt plank.
Preferably, in described step 4, the reinforcing bar processing is transported to job site, artificial colligation is pre-buried, and the steel mesh reinforcement forming after described reinforcing bar binding utilizes described enrockment space to bury underground fixing.
Preferably, in described step 5, described self-compacting concrete produced on-site on mixer ship, is built concrete conveyance to fill described enrockment by delivery pump.
Preferably, in described step 5, described self-compacting concrete produced on-site on mixer ship, is built concrete conveyance to fill described enrockment by high-front shovel.
Preferably, before described self-compacting concrete is carried, described self-compacting concrete is detected, check raw material and the mix-design of described self-compacting concrete, to meet national standard.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: the position influence that makes moist is little, and do mechanization operation degree is high, and efficiency of construction is improved; Construction technology is simple, and human intervention is little, and quality easily ensures; Due to the skeleton function of rockfill, volume stability is good simultaneously, and quality aspect more easily ensures; Therefore, construction method of the present invention can be applicable to sea and be positioned at the construction of the wave wall basic platform in Lang Jian district and fluctuation of water table district well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the step 1 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the step 2 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of burying gutter in the step 3 of preferred embodiment of the present invention underground.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that step 3 middle berth of preferred embodiment of the present invention enters enrockment.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the step 4 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the step 5 of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the construction method flow chart of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Lift a preferred embodiment below, and carry out by reference to the accompanying drawings the clearer the present invention that intactly illustrates.
As shown in Figure 7, a kind of rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: as shown in Figure 1, lay grouting layer 2 at levee body 1 upper surface, grouting layer adopts the hardcore bed that ballast grain sizes is 10~100mm, rubble is transported on levee body 1 by the dull and stereotyped barge 3 that is provided with excavator 31, in the time of seawater ebb tide, lay, after having laid, roll compacting by excavator 21.
Step 2: as shown in Figure 2, in the each template 4 of building in the both sides of grouting layer 2; Template 4 adopts the wide piece stone for 50cm manually to grout and forms, and required mortar can be produced with mixer ship 5, delivers on dike with the high-front shovel 51 on mixer ship 5, and piece stone adopts and facilitates the hand that manpower is moved to remove piece.
Step 3: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, bury gutter 6 underground and spread into enrockment 7 between two templates 4.For avoiding gutter 6 impaired, can first bury steel pipe 61 underground, the diameter of steel pipe 61 is greater than gutter 6, and steel pipe 61 is moved piece stone by workman 62 and is fixed; After enrockment is laid, gutter 6 is inserted to steel pipe 61, then steel pipe 61 is extracted.Like this, steel pipe can reuse, and can avoid gutter to spread in process and destroyed by crushing at enrockment simultaneously.Between two templates 4, form multiple enrockments storehouse, between two adjacent described enrockment storehouses, separate with asphalt plank.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the enrockment 7 used block of stone 82 that puts in storage is transported to scene by cargo ship 8, utilizes high-front shovel 81 to send Shi Shangdi, flattens by the excavator 71 on dike.Excavator 71 on dike can, along the construction that falls back of dike axis direction, to guarantee there are enough work planes in the situation that levee body 1 is narrower, avoid damaging the gutter of having buried underground.
Step 4: as shown in Figure 5, carry out wave wall reinforcing bar 9 pre-buried between two templates 4.By reinforcing bar cargo ship 10, the reinforcing bar processing is transported to job site, artificial colligation is pre-buried, and it is fixing that the steel mesh reinforcement forming after reinforcing bar binding utilizes enrockment space to bury underground.
Step 5: as shown in Figure 6, self-compacting concrete 11 is built and filled enrockment 7, form rock-fill concrete.Self-compacting concrete 11 is produced on-site on mixer ship 12, material ship 122 by transporting material to mixer ship 12, by the pumping system 121 on mixer ship 12, use and with the delivery pump pipeline of hinged suspension bridge, concrete conveyance is built and is filled in enrockment 7 gaps, can regulate pipeline location according to tidal fluctuations, avoid, because tidal fluctuations elongates pipeline or shortens, improving and building efficiency.Before self-compacting concrete pumping, self-compacting concrete is detected, check raw material and the mix-design of described self-compacting concrete, to meet national standard.Also can produce after self-compacting concrete, utilize high-front shovel to build rock-fill concrete, to reach the effect of economic environmental protection.
Construction method of the present invention, the position influence that makes moist is little, and do mechanization operation degree is high, and efficiency of construction is improved; Construction technology is simple, and human intervention is little, and quality easily ensures; Due to the skeleton function of rockfill, volume stability is good simultaneously, and quality aspect more easily ensures; Therefore, construction method of the present invention can be applicable to sea and be positioned at the construction of the wave wall basic platform in Lang Jian district and fluctuation of water table district well.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that this only illustrates, protection scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art is not deviating under the prerequisite of principle of the present invention and essence, can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments, but these changes and amendment all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. for a rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform, it is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1: lay grouting layer at levee body upper surface;
Step 2: in the each template of building in the both sides of described grouting layer;
Step 3: burying gutter described in two between template underground and spreading into enrockment;
Step 4: wave wall reinforcing bar is pre-buried carrying out between template described in two;
Step 5: self-compacting concrete is built and filled described enrockment, form rock-fill concrete.
2. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 1, described grouting layer adopts the hardcore bed that ballast grain sizes is 10~100mm, rubble is transported on levee body by the dull and stereotyped barge that is provided with excavator, in the time of seawater ebb tide, lay, after having laid, roll compacting by excavator.
3. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 2, described template adopts the wide piece stone for 50cm to grout and forms.
4. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 3, first bury steel pipe underground, the diameter of described steel pipe is greater than described gutter, after described enrockment is laid, described gutter is inserted to described steel pipe, then steel pipe is extracted.
5. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 3, forms multiple enrockments storehouse described in two between template, between two adjacent described enrockment storehouses, separates with asphalt plank.
6. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 4, the reinforcing bar processing is transported to job site, artificial colligation is pre-buried, and the steel mesh reinforcement forming after described reinforcing bar binding utilizes described enrockment space to bury underground fixing.
7. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step 5, described self-compacting concrete produced on-site on mixer ship, is built concrete conveyance to fill described enrockment by delivery pump.
8. the rock-fill concrete construction method for wave wall basic platform as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step 5, described self-compacting concrete produced on-site on mixer ship, is built concrete conveyance to fill described enrockment by high-front shovel.
9. as claimed in claim 7 or 8 for the rock-fill concrete construction method of wave wall basic platform, it is characterized in that, before described self-compacting concrete is carried, described self-compacting concrete is detected.
CN201410053106.8A 2014-02-17 2014-02-17 For the rock-fill concrete construction method of wave wall basic platform Active CN103866738B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018508A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-03 长江重庆航道工程局 Stone dumper of high-front shovel and stone-dumping construction method thereof
CN107986714A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-04 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of sea work wave wall and its construction method
CN110241827A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-17 智连空间测绘技术(苏州)有限公司 A kind of underwater concreting construction method

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07331633A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-12-19 Shimizu Corp Membrane breakwater
CN101074560A (en) * 2007-06-08 2007-11-21 清华大学 Method for constructing normal piled concrete

Patent Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07331633A (en) * 1994-06-07 1995-12-19 Shimizu Corp Membrane breakwater
CN101074560A (en) * 2007-06-08 2007-11-21 清华大学 Method for constructing normal piled concrete

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Title
尹蕾: "堆石混凝土的应用现状与发展趋势", 《水利水电技术》 *
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104018508A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-09-03 长江重庆航道工程局 Stone dumper of high-front shovel and stone-dumping construction method thereof
CN107986714A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-05-04 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 A kind of sea work wave wall and its construction method
CN107986714B (en) * 2017-12-19 2021-03-19 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Wave-blocking wall for maritime work and construction method thereof
CN110241827A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-17 智连空间测绘技术(苏州)有限公司 A kind of underwater concreting construction method
CN110241827B (en) * 2019-07-10 2022-05-17 智连空间测绘技术(苏州)有限公司 Underwater concrete pouring construction method

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