CN103863949A - Gantry turning machine and turning method thereof - Google Patents

Gantry turning machine and turning method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103863949A
CN103863949A CN201410083956.2A CN201410083956A CN103863949A CN 103863949 A CN103863949 A CN 103863949A CN 201410083956 A CN201410083956 A CN 201410083956A CN 103863949 A CN103863949 A CN 103863949A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
line slideway
turns over
adobe
girder
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CN201410083956.2A
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CN103863949B (en
Inventor
燕江
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SICHUAN PINXIN MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SICHUAN PINXIN MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a gantry turning machine and a turning method of the gantry turning machine, and belongs to the technical field of brickmaking. The gantry turning machine disclosed by the invention comprises a portal frame, wherein a linear lead rail girder is arranged in the middle of the portal frame; a linear lead rail is arranged on the linear lead rail girder; a plurality of groups of clamping plate groups capable of sliding relatively are matched on the linear lead rail, and evenly connected to a cotton tape; left and right translation cylinders for controlling the clamping plate groups to slide on the linear lead rail are arranged on the linear lead rail girder; each clamping plate group is formed by two matched clamping plates; two clamping plates in the same group are controlled to open and close through a telescopic cylinder; a turnover cylinder and a turnover mechanism are arranged on any clamping plate group. By adopting the gantry turning machine and the turning method of the gantry turning machine disclosed by the invention, automatic turning can be achieved, the traditional turning mode is changed, the gantry turning machine is high in efficiency, and applicable to popularization and application, the time and space are saved, and the labor intensity of a worker is greatly reduced.

Description

Planer-type turns over base machine and turns over blank technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to brick-making technology field, the technology of in especially a kind of brickmaking process, adobe being overturn.
Background technology
Brick and tile, in manufacture process, are cut into after corresponding adobe by blank cutter, need to turn over accordingly the operation of base, just can make some adjacent adobes disperse, and are convenient to follow-up being transported on belt conveyor, enter next process.At present, a kind of mode is to adopt to turn over manually base, its inefficiency, and easily cause the damage of turning over base; Another kind of mode is to cut after base at blank cutter, arranges one compared with the slope of big-inclination, makes adobe automatic turning, and it very easily causes the damage of adobe, thereby greatly increases fraction defect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of planer-type to turn over base machine and turn over blank technology, can realize the base that turns over of automation, changed traditional base mode of turning over, efficiency is high, and conserve space, greatly reduce workman's labour intensity, be applicable to applying.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
Planer-type of the present invention turns over base machine, comprise portal frame, described portal frame middle part is provided with line slideway girder, described line slideway girder is provided with line slideway, on described line slideway coupling have some groups can relative sliding clamping plate group, some groups of clamping plate groups are connected on strap equably, and described line slideway girder is provided with the left and right flat-removing air cyclinder of controlling the slippage on line slideway of clamping plate group; Wherein each clamping plate group is made up of two clamping plate that cooperatively interact, and between two clamping plate of same group, by telescopic cylinder control opening and closing, is equipped with upset cylinder and switching mechanism in arbitrary group of clamping plate group.
Owing to having adopted said structure, clamping plate group can slide arbitrarily along its guide rail on line slideway, be convenient to adjacent adobe to separate and gathering, strap can be used for limiting clamping plate component from relative position, and clamping plate group is all positioned at maximum distance apart on strap, is convenient to for adobe upset vacating space, and can coordinating by strap and left and right flat-removing air cyclinder, control clamping plate groups separately and close up, and when clamping plate group is when translation separates to the left and right, can guarantee the needed location arrangements of several clamping plate groups; And in the time that clamping plate group is closed up to middle translation, can control easily the clamping plate group of both sides and close up rapidly, convenient and swift.Telescopic cylinder can be controlled two clamping plate in same group of clamping plate group and cooperatively interact and realize opening and closing, and for clamping adobe; Upset cylinder can be used for adobe to overturn.By adopting the base machine that turns over of the present invention, realize mechanical automation and turned over base, efficiency is high, has changed traditional base machinery that turns over, and end labor strength, significantly falls in conserve space, and simple in structure, and volume is little, operates very easyly, easy to use, is applicable to applying.
Planer-type of the present invention turns over base machine, described portal frame is provided with lifting motor, and described lifting motor is connected to the two ends of line slideway girder by two chains, and the described chain other end is provided with counterweight, described portal frame is provided with sprocket wheel, and described chain mates and walks around sprocket wheel.
Owing to having adopted said structure, lifting motor is controlled the lifting at line slideway girder two ends by chain, after clamping plate group clamps adobe and overturns, can be by the mode of lifting linear bearing girder, whole control planer-type is turned over to base machine and continuously adobe is realized to the base work of turning over, reduce widely artificial labour intensity, cost-saving.
Planer-type of the present invention turns over base machine, the inner side of described clamping plate is provided with switching mechanism, described switching mechanism comprises being provided with and initiatively turns over blanket and the passive blanket that turns over, in same group of clamping plate group, on two clamping plate, arrange respectively and initiatively turn over blanket and the passive blanket that turns over cooperatively interacts, the described blanket that initiatively turns over can rotate with respect to clamping plate, and the described blanket that initiatively turns over is connected on upset cylinder; Described left and right flat-removing air cyclinder is by the slippage on line slideway of connecting rod control two ends clamping plate group.
Owing to having adopted said structure, can quickly and easily adobe be overturn, avoid adobe to damage, guarantee the percentage of head rice of adobe, degree of automation is high, applied widely.
Planer-type of the present invention turns over the blank technology that turns over of base machine, and the lifting motor on portal frame, by sprocket wheel and chain, rises to line slideway girder height is set; By the left and right flat-removing air cyclinder on line slideway girder, control some groups of clamping plate groups and on line slideway, slide onto desired location; Clamp adobe by two clamping plate of same group of telescopic cylinder control again; The blanket that turns over by upset cylinder control clamping plate inner side makes adobe upset;
Turn over after base, by the telescopic cylinder control clamping plate on line slideway girder, adobe is clamped again, be returned to initial position by line slideway parallel sliding again, by lifting motor, line slideway girder is dropped to former adobe height is set, opened by the telescopic cylinder control clamping plate group on clamping plate, and by smooth adobe being placed on original position.
Due to adopt said method, can quickly and easily adobe be overturn, whole process implementation mechanized operation, can effectively avoid adobe to damage in switching process, and greatly reduce manpower, saved cost, simple and efficient to handle, be applicable to applying.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, planer-type of the present invention turns over base machine, simple in structure, and volume is little, easy and simple to handle, easy to use, and efficiency is high, has greatly lowered hand labor intensity, has saved cost, is applicable to applying.
2, planer-type of the present invention turns over the blank technology that turns over of base machine, simple and quick, do mechanization operation, alleviate and thought participation, can standardized production and making, change traditional base means of turning over, guarantee the integraty of adobe, reduced the breakage rate of adobe, reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that planer-type of the present invention turns over base machine.
Fig. 2 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 2.
Mark in figure: 1-portal frame, 2-lifting motor, 3-chain, 4-sprocket wheel, 5-line slideway girder, 6-left and right flat-removing air cyclinder, 7-line slideway, 8-clamping plate, 9-connecting rod, 10-upset cylinder, 11-clamping plate telescopic cylinder, 12-strap.
The specific embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification sheets, or step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification sheets (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless narration especially all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.,, unless narration especially, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, planer-type of the present invention turns over base machine, comprise portal frame 1, described portal frame 1 middle part is provided with line slideway girder 5, described line slideway girder 5 is provided with line slideway 7, on described line slideway 7 coupling have some groups can relative sliding clamping plate group, some groups of clamping plate groups are connected on strap 12 equably, described line slideway girder 5 is provided with the left and right flat-removing air cyclinder 6 of controlling the slippage on line slideway 7 of clamping plate group, wherein each clamping plate group is made up of two clamping plate that cooperatively interact 8, 8, two clamping plate of same group are controlled opening and closing by telescopic cylinder 11, on active plate in arbitrary group of clamping plate group, be equipped with upset cylinder 11 and switching mechanism, the inner side of described clamping plate is provided with switching mechanism, described switching mechanism comprises being provided with and initiatively turns over blanket and the passive blanket that turns over, in same group of clamping plate group, on two clamping plate, arrange respectively and initiatively turn over blanket and the passive blanket that turns over cooperatively interacts, wherein on the active plate in same group of clamping plate group, arrange and initiatively turn over blanket, and passive plate in same group of clamping plate group arranges the passive blanket that turns over, the described blanket that initiatively turns over can rotate with respect to clamping plate, and the described blanket that initiatively turns over is connected on upset cylinder, described left and right flat-removing air cyclinder is by the slippage on line slideway of connecting rod control two ends clamping plate group, the inner side of described clamping plate 8 is provided with turns over blanket, the described blanket that turns over can rotate with respect to clamping plate 8, the described blanket that turns over is connected on upset cylinder 11, and described left and right flat-removing air cyclinder 6 is controlled the slippage on line slideway 7 of clamping plate group by connecting rod 9.。Wherein on described portal frame 1, be provided with lifting motor 2, described lifting motor 2 is connected in the two ends of line slideway girder 5 by chain 3, and described portal frame 1 is provided with sprocket wheel 4, and described chain 3 mates and walks around sprocket wheel 4.Clamping plate group can slide arbitrarily along its guide rail on line slideway, be convenient to adjacent adobe to separate and gathering, strap can be used for limiting clamping plate component from relative position, and clamping plate group is all positioned at maximum distance apart on strap, be convenient to for adobe upset vacating space, and can, by the coordinating of strap and left and right flat-removing air cyclinder, control separating and closing up of clamping plate group, and when clamping plate group is when translation separates to the left and right, can guarantee that several clamping plate groups are evenly arranged; And in the time that clamping plate group is closed up to middle translation, can control easily the clamping plate group of both sides and close up rapidly, convenient and swift.Telescopic cylinder can be controlled two clamping plate in same group of clamping plate group and cooperatively interact and realize opening and closing, and for clamping adobe; Upset cylinder can be used for adobe to overturn.By adopting the base machine that turns over of the present invention, realize mechanical automation and turned over base, efficiency is high, has changed traditional base machinery that turns over, and end labor strength, significantly falls in conserve space, and simple in structure, operates very easyly, easy to use, is applicable to applying.
Planer-type of the present invention turns over the blank technology that turns over of base machine, and the lifting motor 2 on portal frame 1, by sprocket wheel 4 and chain 3, rises to line slideway girder 5 height is set; By the left and right flat-removing air cyclinder 6 on line slideway girder 5, control some groups of clamping plate groups and slide onto desired location on line slideway 7; Control two clamping plate 8 of same group by telescopic cylinder 11 again and clamp adobe; The blanket that turns over of being controlled clamping plate 8 inner sides by upset cylinder 10 makes adobe upset;
Turn over after base, controlling clamping plate 8 by the telescopic cylinder 11 on line slideway girder 5 again clamps adobe, be returned to initial position by line slideway 7 parallel sliding again, by lifting motor 2, line slideway girder 5 is dropped to former adobe height is set, control clamping plate group by the telescopic cylinder 11 on clamping plate 8 and open, and by smooth adobe being placed on original position.
Planer-type of the present invention turns over the blank technology that turns over of base machine, simple and quick, do mechanization operation, alleviate and thought participation, can standardized production and making, change traditional base means of turning over, guarantee the integraty of adobe, reduced the breakage rate of adobe, reduced cost.
The present invention is not limited to the aforesaid specific embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination disclosing in this manual, and the arbitrary new method disclosing or step or any new combination of process.

Claims (4)

1. planer-type turns over base machine, comprise portal frame (1), it is characterized in that: described portal frame (1) middle part is provided with line slideway girder (5), described line slideway girder (5) is provided with line slideway (7), the upper coupling of described line slideway (7) have some groups can relative sliding clamping plate group, some groups of clamping plate groups are connected in strap (12) above equably, and described line slideway girder (5) is provided with controls the left and right flat-removing air cyclinder (6) of clamping plate group in the upper slippage of line slideway (7); Wherein each clamping plate group is made up of two clamping plate that cooperatively interact (8), between two clamping plate (8) of same group, controls opening and closing by telescopic cylinder (11), is equipped with upset cylinder (11) and switching mechanism in arbitrary group of clamping plate group.
2. planer-type as claimed in claim 1 turns over base machine, it is characterized in that: described portal frame (1) is provided with lifting motor (2), described lifting motor (2) is connected to the two ends of line slideway girder (5) by two chains (3), described chain (3) other end is provided with counterweight, described portal frame (1) is provided with sprocket wheel (4), and described chain (3) mates and walks around sprocket wheel (4).
3. planer-type as claimed in claim 1 or 2 turns over base machine, it is characterized in that: the inner side of described clamping plate (8) is provided with switching mechanism, described switching mechanism comprises being provided with and initiatively turns over blanket and the passive blanket that turns over, in same group of clamping plate group, on two clamping plate (8), arrange respectively and initiatively turn over blanket and the passive blanket that turns over cooperatively interacts, the described blanket that initiatively turns over can rotate with respect to clamping plate (8), and the described blanket that initiatively turns over is connected on upset cylinder (11); Described left and right flat-removing air cyclinder (6) is controlled two ends clamping plate group in the upper slippage of line slideway (7) by connecting rod (9).
4. planer-type as claimed in claim 3 turns over the blank technology that turns over of base machine, it is characterized in that:
Lifting motor (2) on portal frame (1), by sprocket wheel (4) and chain (3), rises to line slideway girder (5) height is set; By the left and right flat-removing air cyclinder (6) on line slideway girder (5), control some groups of clamping plate groups and slide onto desired location on line slideway (7); Controlled again two clamping plate (8) the clamping adobe of same group by telescopic cylinder (11); The blanket that turns over of being controlled clamping plate (8) inner side by upset cylinder (10) makes adobe upset;
Turn over after base, controlling two ends clamping plate (8) by the telescopic cylinder (11) on line slideway girder (5) again closes up adobe, be returned to initial position by line slideway (7) parallel sliding again, by lifting motor (2), line slideway girder (5) is dropped to former adobe height is set, control clamping plate group by the telescopic cylinder (11) on clamping plate (8) and open, and by smooth adobe being placed on desired location.
CN201410083956.2A 2014-03-10 2014-03-10 Planer-type turns over base machine and turns over blank technology Expired - Fee Related CN103863949B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875281A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 四川省品信机械有限公司 Gantry type green brick overturning machine
CN106429346A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-02-22 四川联腾电子科技有限公司 Overturning mechanism for overturning green bricks
CN108545598A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-18 九江职业技术学院 A kind of hanging device of assembled architecture prefabricated component
CN108946082A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-07 南通诺博特机器人制造有限公司 A kind of servo clamping turnover device for cutting code fortune automatic production line

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2190653A (en) * 1986-05-12 1987-11-25 Yung Fong Machinery Co Limited Automative machine for arranging bricks
CN201186856Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-01-28 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Tipping type green tyre detaching apparatus of giant engineering tire building machine
CN202296867U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 东莞市伟创东洋自动化设备有限公司 180-degree turnover machine for inner container of water heater
CN203033680U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-03 武汉半岛重工股份有限公司 Crane for finished green bricks
CN203229214U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-10-09 谭明中 Automatic adobe turning clamping disc for setting machine
CN203715102U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-16 四川省品信机械有限公司 Gantry type blank overturning machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2190653A (en) * 1986-05-12 1987-11-25 Yung Fong Machinery Co Limited Automative machine for arranging bricks
CN201186856Y (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-01-28 天津赛象科技股份有限公司 Tipping type green tyre detaching apparatus of giant engineering tire building machine
CN202296867U (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-07-04 东莞市伟创东洋自动化设备有限公司 180-degree turnover machine for inner container of water heater
CN203033680U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-03 武汉半岛重工股份有限公司 Crane for finished green bricks
CN203229214U (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-10-09 谭明中 Automatic adobe turning clamping disc for setting machine
CN203715102U (en) * 2014-03-10 2014-07-16 四川省品信机械有限公司 Gantry type blank overturning machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104875281A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-09-02 四川省品信机械有限公司 Gantry type green brick overturning machine
CN106429346A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-02-22 四川联腾电子科技有限公司 Overturning mechanism for overturning green bricks
CN108545598A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-09-18 九江职业技术学院 A kind of hanging device of assembled architecture prefabricated component
CN108545598B (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-11-05 九江职业技术学院 A kind of hanging device of assembled architecture prefabricated component
CN108946082A (en) * 2018-08-27 2018-12-07 南通诺博特机器人制造有限公司 A kind of servo clamping turnover device for cutting code fortune automatic production line
CN108946082B (en) * 2018-08-27 2023-12-26 南通诺博特机器人制造有限公司 Servo clamping and overturning device of automatic production line for code cutting and conveying

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