CN103859409A - Health food containing tibetan kefir bitter principle - Google Patents

Health food containing tibetan kefir bitter principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103859409A
CN103859409A CN201410110399.9A CN201410110399A CN103859409A CN 103859409 A CN103859409 A CN 103859409A CN 201410110399 A CN201410110399 A CN 201410110399A CN 103859409 A CN103859409 A CN 103859409A
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Prior art keywords
mushroom
bitter principle
tibetan
clever
powder
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CN201410110399.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103859409B (en
Inventor
马世震
赵关良
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Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology of CAS
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Northwest Institute of Plateau Biology of CAS
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Priority to CN201410110399.9A priority Critical patent/CN103859409B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention relates to a health food containing tibetan kefir bitter principle. The food is prepared by the following steps: adding the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-500 parts of the tibetan kefir bitter principle, 10-100 parts of superfine cordyceps sinensis powder and 10-100 parts of reishi shell-broken spore powder as well as not more than 5wt% of plant polysaccharides or beta-amylodextrin according to a conventional method, granulating, drying at 40-50 DEG C, straightening, and tabletting under the pressure being 80-100KN to obtain chewable tablets. According to the food, the raw materials are easily available, the industrialization implementation is facilitated, and multiple effects are achieved.

Description

A kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of health food, relate in particular to a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains.
Background technology
Tibet koumiss is a kind of plateau wild fungi class rareness species being grown in more than height above sea level 3000m, harsh due to growing environment conditional request, is generally grown in below forest land, grows rapidly after rain, very strict to surrounding air requirement, once pollute, can disappear.
Tibet koumiss is rich in bitter principle, is in wild plant and fungi, to find one of species that bitter principle content is the highest up to now.In tibet koumiss, contained bitter principle comprises: monoterpenes, sesquiterpenoids, Diterpenes and triterpenes and taxol etc.Its biologically active and effect are many-sided, and main effect has: reduce the multiple efficacies such as blood sugar and diuresis, row's stone, clearing heat-fire, strengthening the spleen and stomach.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains that is easy to suitability for industrialized production.
For addressing the above problem, a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains of the present invention, is characterized in that: this food by the component of following weight parts add according to a conventional method plant polyose or-amylodextrin successively through granulating, 40 ~ 50 DEG C of oven dry, whole, being 80 ~ 100,000 Ns at pressure, condition lower sheeting is made chewable tablets: hide clever mushroom bitter principle 50 ~ 500, Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder 10 ~ 100, ganoderma spove powder 10 ~ 100; Described plant polyose or-addition≤5% of amylodextrin.
Described granulation refers to and adopts the ethanol that volumetric concentration is 75% to utilize wet granulator to granulate.
Described plant polyose refers to that purity is not less than 90% jerusalem artichoke Fructooligosaccharides.
The fineness of described Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder is 400 ~ 500 orders.
Described ganoderma spove powder refers to that ganoderma polyoses content is not less than 1.20%, triterpene content is not less than 0.10% lucidum spore powder.
The clever mushroom bitter principle in described Tibetan is to make as follows:
(1) the chlorine dioxide that is 0.5 ~ 1.5% by mass concentration after clever the fresh Tibetan of plucking mushroom removal impurity is carried out to sterilization, obtain the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization;
(2) be to dry to its moisture content≤7% under the condition of 50 ~ 60 DEG C in temperature by the Tibetan spirit mushroom after described sterilization, the Tibetan spirit mushroom that obtains being dried;
(3) described dry Tibetan spirit mushroom is carried out to ultramicro grinding, obtaining grain diameter is that 40 ~ 60 objects are hidden clever mushroom powder;
(4) clever described Tibetan mushroom powder is entered in the pure water of 1.5 ~ 2.0 times of its volumes, with after the pre-absorption of D4020 macroporous absorbent resin 50 ~ 70 min, the ethanol that is first 50% by pure water and mass concentration respectively washes away impurity three times repeatedly, until washing lotion is colourless, the ethanol that is 90% by mass concentration again carries out wash-out to the bitter principle adsorbing in resin, wash-out 2 ~ 3 times repeatedly, must contain the solution of bitter principle;
(5) be to reclaim solvent to dry through reduced pressure concentration under the condition of 40 ~ 50 DEG C in temperature by the described solution that contains bitter principle, obtain the Powdered yellow finished product of purity >=25%.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the present invention to medicine food dual purpose plant extract, separation and purification, obtain bitter principle and other key medicine food plant polysaccharide, adenosine isoreactivity composition in the clever mushroom in highly purified Tibetan, recycling superfine communication technique, plant extracts is pulverized to rear interpolation food stage auxiliary material, through batch mixing, granulation, compressing tablet, thereby human body is at utmost utilized and absorb plant extracts.
2, product of the present invention has the auxiliary multiple efficacies such as blood sugar for human body, diuresis, row's stone, clearing heat-fire, strengthening the spleen and stomach of improving.
3, raw material of the present invention is easy to get, and can efficiently utilize the wild Tibetan spirit mushroom resource that is grown in the area such as Qinghai, Tibet; Be easy to industrializing implementation, to improving the added value of resource and driving local high-tech biological industry all to have important meaning simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
embodiment 1contain a health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle, this food by the component of following weight parts add according to a conventional method plant polyose or-amylodextrin successively through granulating, 40 DEG C of oven dry, whole, being 80,000 Ns at pressure, condition lower sheeting is made chewable tablets: hide clever mushroom bitter principle 50 mg, Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder 10 mg, ganoderma spove powder 10 mg; Described plant polyose or-addition≤5% of amylodextrin.
Wherein: hiding clever mushroom bitter principle is to make as follows:
(1) the chlorine dioxide that is 0.5% by mass concentration after clever the fresh Tibetan of plucking mushroom removal impurity is carried out to sterilization, obtain the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization;
(2) be to dry to its moisture content≤7% under the condition of 50 DEG C in temperature by the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization, the Tibetan spirit mushroom that obtains being dried;
(3) dry Tibetan spirit mushroom is carried out to ultramicro grinding, obtaining grain diameter is that 40 objects are hidden clever mushroom powder.
(4) enter in the pure water of 1.5 times of its volumes hiding clever mushroom powder, with after the pre-absorption of D4020 macroporous absorbent resin 50 min, the ethanol that is first 50% by pure water and mass concentration respectively washes away impurity three times repeatedly, until washing lotion is colourless, the ethanol that is 90% by mass concentration again carries out wash-out to the bitter principle adsorbing in resin, wash-out 2 times repeatedly, must contain the solution of bitter principle.
(5) be to reclaim solvent to dry through reduced pressure concentration under the condition of 40 DEG C in temperature by the solution that contains bitter principle, obtain the Powdered yellow finished product of purity >=25%.
embodiment 2contain a health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle, this food by the component of following weight parts add according to a conventional method plant polyose or-amylodextrin successively through granulating, 50 DEG C of oven dry, whole, being 100,000 Ns at pressure, condition lower sheeting is made chewable tablets: hide clever mushroom bitter principle 500 mg, Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder 100 mg, ganoderma spove powder 100 mg; Described plant polyose or-addition≤5% of amylodextrin.
Wherein: hiding clever mushroom bitter principle is to make as follows:
(1) the chlorine dioxide that is 1.5% by mass concentration after clever the fresh Tibetan of plucking mushroom removal impurity is carried out to sterilization, obtain the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization;
(2) be to dry to its moisture content≤7% under the condition of 60 DEG C in temperature by the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization, the Tibetan spirit mushroom that obtains being dried;
(3) dry Tibetan spirit mushroom is carried out to ultramicro grinding, obtaining grain diameter is that 60 objects are hidden clever mushroom powder.
(4) enter in the pure water of 2.0 times of its volumes hiding clever mushroom powder, with after the pre-absorption of D4020 macroporous absorbent resin 70 min, the ethanol that is first 50% by pure water and mass concentration respectively washes away impurity three times repeatedly, until washing lotion is colourless, the ethanol that is 90% by mass concentration again carries out wash-out to the bitter principle adsorbing in resin, wash-out 3 times repeatedly, must contain the solution of bitter principle.
(5) be to reclaim solvent to dry through reduced pressure concentration under the condition of 50 DEG C in temperature by the solution that contains bitter principle, obtain the Powdered yellow finished product of purity >=25%.
embodiment 3contain a health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle, this food by the component of following weight parts add according to a conventional method plant polyose or-amylodextrin successively through granulating, 45 DEG C of oven dry, whole, being 90,000 Ns at pressure, condition lower sheeting is made chewable tablets: hide clever mushroom bitter principle 275 mg, Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder 55mg, ganoderma spove powder 55 mg; Described plant polyose or-addition≤5% of amylodextrin.
Wherein: hiding clever mushroom bitter principle is to make as follows:
(1) the chlorine dioxide that is 1% by mass concentration after clever the fresh Tibetan of plucking mushroom removal impurity is carried out to sterilization, obtain the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization;
(2) be to dry to its moisture content≤7% under the condition of 55 DEG C in temperature by the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization, the Tibetan spirit mushroom that obtains being dried;
(3) dry Tibetan spirit mushroom is carried out to ultramicro grinding, obtaining grain diameter is that 50 objects are hidden clever mushroom powder.
(4) enter in the pure water of 1.8 times of its volumes hiding clever mushroom powder, with after the pre-absorption of D4020 macroporous absorbent resin 60 min, the ethanol that is first 50% by pure water and mass concentration respectively washes away impurity three times repeatedly, until washing lotion is colourless, the ethanol that is 90% by mass concentration again carries out wash-out to the bitter principle adsorbing in resin, wash-out 2 times repeatedly, must contain the solution of bitter principle.
(5) be to reclaim solvent to dry through reduced pressure concentration under the condition of 45 DEG C in temperature by the solution that contains bitter principle, obtain the Powdered yellow finished product of purity >=25%.
Above-mentioned embodiment 1 ~ 3in, granulate and refer to that the ethanol that employing volumetric concentration is 75% utilizes wet granulator to granulate.
Plant polyose refers to that the purity that Vad, Qinghai biotech company produces is not less than 90% jerusalem artichoke Fructooligosaccharides.
The fineness of Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder is 400 ~ 500 orders, by the processing of Qinghai healthy biotechnology joint-stock company.
Ganoderma spove powder refers to that the ganoderma polyoses content that Sen Yuan bio tech ltd, Xi'an produces is not less than 1.20%, triterpene content is not less than 0.10% lucidum spore powder.

Claims (6)

1. contain a health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle, it is characterized in that: this food by the component of following weight parts add according to a conventional method plant polyose or-amylodextrin successively through granulating, 40 ~ 50 DEG C of oven dry, whole, being 80 ~ 100,000 Ns at pressure, condition lower sheeting is made chewable tablets: hide clever mushroom bitter principle 50 ~ 500, Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder 10 ~ 100, ganoderma spove powder 10 ~ 100; Described plant polyose or-addition≤5% of amylodextrin.
2. a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described granulation refers to and adopts the ethanol that volumetric concentration is 75% to utilize wet granulator to granulate.
3. a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant polyose refers to that purity is not less than 90% jerusalem artichoke Fructooligosaccharides.
4. a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the fineness of described Cordyceps sinensis Ultramicro-powder is 400 ~ 500 orders.
5. a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described ganoderma spove powder refers to that ganoderma polyoses content is not less than 1.20%, triterpene content is not less than 0.10% lucidum spore powder.
6. a kind of health food of hiding clever mushroom bitter principle that contains as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the clever mushroom bitter principle in described Tibetan is to make as follows:
(1) the chlorine dioxide that is 0.5 ~ 1.5% by mass concentration after clever the fresh Tibetan of plucking mushroom removal impurity is carried out to sterilization, obtain the Tibetan spirit mushroom after sterilization;
(2) be to dry to its moisture content≤7% under the condition of 50 ~ 60 DEG C in temperature by the Tibetan spirit mushroom after described sterilization, the Tibetan spirit mushroom that obtains being dried;
(3) described dry Tibetan spirit mushroom is carried out to ultramicro grinding, obtaining grain diameter is that 40 ~ 60 objects are hidden clever mushroom powder;
(4) clever described Tibetan mushroom powder is entered in the pure water of 1.5 ~ 2.0 times of its volumes, with after the pre-absorption of D4020 macroporous absorbent resin 50 ~ 70 min, the ethanol that is first 50% by pure water and mass concentration respectively washes away impurity three times repeatedly, until washing lotion is colourless, the ethanol that is 90% by mass concentration again carries out wash-out to the bitter principle adsorbing in resin, wash-out 2 ~ 3 times repeatedly, must contain the solution of bitter principle;
(5) be to reclaim solvent to dry through reduced pressure concentration under the condition of 40 ~ 50 DEG C in temperature by the described solution that contains bitter principle, obtain the Powdered yellow finished product of purity >=25%.
CN201410110399.9A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 A kind of health food containing Kefir grain bitter principle Active CN103859409B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106616968A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Healthcare food capable of relieving gout symptoms

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101485450A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-07-22 陈淑燕 Health food containing Cordyceps sinensis and glossy ganoderma spore powder
CN102885301A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 北京同仁堂健康药业股份有限公司 Composition for enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof
CN103054909A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-04-24 福建仙芝楼生物科技有限公司 Capsule for alleviating physical fatigue and preparation method thereof
CN103214592A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-07-24 甘肃农业大学 Preparation method of Tibetan mushroom polysaccharide
CN103445138A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-12-18 广州市浩立生物科技有限公司 Cordyceps sinensis fungi powder tablet or capsule and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101485450A (en) * 2009-02-20 2009-07-22 陈淑燕 Health food containing Cordyceps sinensis and glossy ganoderma spore powder
CN102885301A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 北京同仁堂健康药业股份有限公司 Composition for enhancing immunity and preparation method thereof
CN103054909A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-04-24 福建仙芝楼生物科技有限公司 Capsule for alleviating physical fatigue and preparation method thereof
CN103214592A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-07-24 甘肃农业大学 Preparation method of Tibetan mushroom polysaccharide
CN103445138A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-12-18 广州市浩立生物科技有限公司 Cordyceps sinensis fungi powder tablet or capsule and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106616968A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-05-10 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所 Healthcare food capable of relieving gout symptoms

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