CN103859376A - Formula and preparation method of life cultivation and health preservation food helpful for clearing throat heat and soothing throat - Google Patents
Formula and preparation method of life cultivation and health preservation food helpful for clearing throat heat and soothing throat Download PDFInfo
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- CN103859376A CN103859376A CN201210532249.8A CN201210532249A CN103859376A CN 103859376 A CN103859376 A CN 103859376A CN 201210532249 A CN201210532249 A CN 201210532249A CN 103859376 A CN103859376 A CN 103859376A
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a formula and a preparation method of a life cultivation and health preservation food helpful for clearing throat heat and soothing throat. The formula of the food comprises, by weight, 1000 parts of wolfberry fruit, 1000 parts of Polygonatum sibiricum, 1000 parts of Poria cocos, 1500 parts of Chinese yam, 1000 parts of mulberry fruit, 800 parts of chrysanthemum, 800 parts of mulberry leaf, 200 parts of Sterculia lychnophora, 400 parts of mint, 600 parts of Radix Platycodonis, 1000 parts of honeysuckle flower, 900 parts of dark plum, 600 parts of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum and 600 parts of licorice root. The preparation method adopts a traditional water decoction extraction process, and obtained extract products are directly put in bags, so the method is simple, and the food can be conveniently administrated The food is suitable for pharyngolaryngitis, throat discomfort and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of health preserving health-care food formula that contributes to throat-clearing throat-moistening and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Modern medicine thinks, throat is the immune organ that body weight for humans is wanted, and many infectious diseases and immunity disease all have substantial connection with throat.Sphagitis is common disease and frequently-occurring disease clinically, has acute and chronic dividing, and belongs to a part for the infection of the upper respiratory tract.Usually conscious having sore throat of patient when acute attack, with pharyngeal not well, pronunciation owes to raise, and dry throat is thought drink and mostly is very with speech, or has the symptoms such as foreign body in pharynx sense.The conscious pharyngeal discomfort of pharyngo-laryngitis chronica, does, itches, swollen, and secretion is many and cusalgia is easy to dry, has foreign body sensation, and not out, can not swallow, and above symptom is slightly many in the time speaking, and after edible irritable food, when fatigue or Changes in weather, increases the weight of; Breathe and swallow all unblocked.Especially pharyngo-laryngitis chronica can only be treated with Chinese medicine, so daily health care is very important.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of health preserving health-care food formula that contributes to throat-clearing throat-moistening and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is made up of the raw material of following portions by weight: fruit of Chinese wolfberry 600-1400 part, sealwort 600-1500 part, Poria cocos 600-1500 part, Chinese yam 1000-2000 part, mulberries 800-1300 part, chrysanthemum 400-1100 part, mulberry leaf 500-1000 part, sterculia seed 100-400 part, peppermint 200-700 part, balloonflower root 200-1100 part, honeysuckle 500-1600 part, dark plum 600-1200 part, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 200-1100 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 200-1000 part.
The optimum weight proportioning of each composition is above: 1000 parts of the fruits of Chinese wolfberry, 1000 parts of sealworts, 1000 parts, Poria cocos, 1500 parts of Chinese yams, 1000 parts of mulberries, 800 parts of chrysanthemums, 800 parts, mulberry leaf, 200 parts of the sterculia seed, 400 parts of peppermints, 600 parts of balloonflower roots, 1000 parts of honeysuckles, 900 parts of dark plums, 600 parts of Exocarpium Citri Rubrums, 600 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
One, preparation method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1) each raw material in formula is placed in to boil carries pot, infiltrate 30 minutes, then add the deionized water of 10 times of amounts, soaking at room temperature is heated to boiling after 2 hours, boils and extracts 2 hours, and the water outlet extract that inclines, filters.
(2) again add the deionized water of 10 times of amounts of raw material, boil and extract 2 hours, the water outlet extract that inclines, filters.
(3) combining step (1), (2) gained filtrate, be cooled to room temperature, and centrifugal 30 minutes, discard precipitation, collect supernatant.
(4) filtrate of step (3) gained being concentrated into liquid ratio is 1: 2 (60 ℃), adds natural absorptive clarificant (Beijing Zheng Tiancheng clarification technique Co., Ltd), centrifugal 30 minutes, discard precipitation, and collect supernatant;
(5) by the supernatant concentration of step (4) gained to relative density>=1.27gml
-1(60 ℃), dry, pulverize, and are distributed into the inner wrapping of 10 grams.
Rationally, manufacture craft science, carries and instant formula composition of the present invention.Long-term invented food can effectively be improved pharyngeal not well, and pronunciation owes to raise, and throat does, itches, swollen, the symptoms such as foreign body sensation.
Two, analysis of drug use
The fruit of Chinese wolfberry is the dry mature fruit of plant of Solanaceae lycium barbarum Lycium barbarum L..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, flat.Return liver, kidney channel.
[effect] is nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting shrewd head.
Hypopsia, the cataract or glaucoma blurred vision of [application] treatment due to asthenia of essence and blood, have a dizzy spell, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, seminal emission lingering diarrhea, deafness, tooth mobility, poliosis, insomnia and dreamful sleep and the deficiency of liver-yin and kidney-yin, hectic fever night sweat, the card such as quench one's thirst.
Shennong's Herbal claims the fruit of Chinese wolfberry " to take for a long time hard muscles and bones, make light of one's life by commiting suicide not old, cold-resistant heat ".
" book on Chinese herbal medicine converge with speech " praises it " gas can be filled, and blood can be mended, Yang Kesheng, the moon can be grown ".
Compendium of Material Medica is recorded: " matrimony vine, kidney-tonifying sperm-generating, nourishing the liver, improving eyesight, hard muscles and bones, goes fatigue, and easily color, bleaches, and improving eyesight is calmed the nerves, and makes us long-lived.”
Modern medicine study confirms: the fruit of Chinese wolfberry contains betaine, polysaccharide, crude fat, crude protein, carrotene, vitamin A, vitamin C, Cobastab
1, Cobastab
2and the nutritional labeling such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, zinc, manganese, linoleic acid.The fruit of Chinese wolfberry has facilitation to immunity, has immunoregulation effect simultaneously; Can improve plasma testosterone level, play strong effect; Hematopoiesis function is had to facilitation; Normal healthy people is also had to remarkable effect in increasing leukocyte; Anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, antifatigue, anti-sudden change, antitumor, reducing blood lipid in addition, protect the liver and the function such as AFL, hypoglycemic, hypotensive, kidney tonifying, improving eyesight, beauty treatment, brain tonic, toxin expelling, protection reproductive system, Antiradiation injury.
Sealwort is the dry rhizome of liliaceous plant Yunnan sealwort (Polygonatum kingianum Coll.et Hemsl.), sealwort (Polygonatum sibiricum Red.) or David's-harp (Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua.).
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, flat.Return spleen, lung, kidney channel.
[effect] boosting qi and nourishing yin, invigorating the spleen, moistening lung, kidney-nourishing.
Cough chronic cough, weakness of the spleen and the stomach, fatigue and asthenia, poor appetite, dry food of the few phlegm of dry cough of [application] treatment lung gold impairment of both QI and YIN, the labor of lung-kidney deficiency is few, can delay senility, and improves dizziness, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, poliosis, asthenia of essence and blood, the interior heat disease such as quench one's thirst.
Compendium of Material Medica: " mend all void, stop fever and chills, replenishing essence marrow.”
" Japan hanako materia medica ": " mend general debility, help muscles and bones, myogenic, cold-resistant heat, beneficial taste, profit cardiopulmonary ".
Modern medicine study confirms: sealwort rhizome contains nicotinic acid, mucilaginous substance, quinones, and containing Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharide first, second, the third, polygonatum rhizome oligosaccharide first, second, the third, polysaccharide first, second, third is combined into by glucose, mannose, galacturonic acid; Compound sugar first, second, third is combined into by glucose and fructose, separately containing 11 seed amino acids such as lysines.Can improve body's immunity and promote the synthetic of DNA, RNA and protein, promote lymphocyte transformation effect; There is significant anti-mycobacterium tuberculosis effect; Multiple pathogenic fungus is had to inhibitory action; Typhoid bacillus, staphylococcus aureus are also had to inhibitory action; There is coronary flow and the hypotensive effect of increasing, and can reducing blood lipid and alleviate Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis; Blood sugar that adrenaline is caused is too high is remarkable inhibitory action; Suppress in addition adrenocortical effect and delaying senility function; Siberian solomonseal rhizome polysaccharide has Immunestimulatory effect.
Poria cocos is the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Poria cocos Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf.
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, light, flat.The thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, kidney channel.
[effect] clearing damp and promoting diuresis, the peaceful heart of invigorating the spleen.
[application], for oedema oliguria, phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, and insufficiency of the spleen food is few, and have loose bowels in loose stool, confused and worried, palpitation with fear insomnia.
" Japan hanako materia medica ": " mend general debility, antiabortive, warm waist knee, happy intelligence development, only forgetful.”
" medication heart method ": " sweet with supporing yang, the panacea of dehumidifying also for Poria cocos, the sharp key of light energy.The sweet flat yang-tonifying of taste, beneficial spleen is relieved oedema or abdominal distension through diuresis or purgation, the air guide of promoting the production of body fluid.”
Modern medicine study confirms: Poria cocos energy enhanced machine body immunity function, pachymaran has anti-atrophy of thymus gland and anti-splenomegaly and suppresses the function of tumor growth, pachymaran gavage can strengthen macrophage phagocytosis of mice, increase ANAE positive lymphocyte number, can also make mouse spleen antibody secreting cell count showed increased.Pachymaran also can make the caused big white mouse leucocyte of endoxan reduce and accelerate rise.Carboxymethylpachymaran also have immunological regulation, protecting liver, lowering enzymes, indirectly antiviral, induce and short inducement interferon, alleviate radiation side reaction, induce and urge to induce the multiple physiologically actives such as leukoregulin.
Chinese yam is the dry rhizome of Dioscoreaceae plant Chinese yam Dioscorea opposite Thumb..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, flat.Return lung, spleen, kidney channel.
[effect] tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, the beneficial lung that promotes the production of body fluid, the puckery essence of kidney tonifying.
The sweet property of [application] Chinese yam taste is flat, and effect relaxes, cold not hot, can tonifying Qi, again can yin-nourishing, and tonify without causing stagnation, grows and oiliness.It is the good merchantable brand of flat tonifying lung spleen kidney.Be used for becoming thin weak, food less, loose stool person, as Compendium of Material Medica cloud: " kidney-nourishing gas, strengthening the spleen and stomach." because it contains more nutritional labeling, easily digest and assimilate again, can be used as food and use for a long time.Shennong's Herbal cloud its " bowl spares, beneficial strength, longue meat ", thus for chronic disease or weak after being ill, need nutrition to adjust to mend and dysfunction of the spleen person is good merchantable brand, as seed of Job's tears yam porridge.
Modern medicine study confirms: the main component of Chinese yam is amylase, can move in stimulating gastrointestinal road, promotes that in intestines, thing is emptying, increases Small Intestinal, contributes to digestion, step-down, hypoglycemic, prevention and cure of cardiovascular disease.The purification starch of Chinese yam can reduce lipid concn, reduces the sugared concentration of sustainer and heart and the concentration of cholesterol simultaneously.Chinese yam is rich in polysaccharide, can stimulate and regulate immune system, can increase blood leucocyte content, strengthens leukocytic phagocytosis, and therefore Chinese yam can be used as people increases the health care medicinal of immunocompetence.In Chinese yam, contain the active ingredients such as protein (comprising 16 seed amino acids that needed by human body is wanted), carbohydrate, vitamins, there is the effect delaying senility preferably, significant prolongation life, often edible Chinese yam, good for health.
Mulberry fruit is the dry fruit ear of moraceae plants mulberry Morus alba L..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, sour, cold.Return liver, kidney channel.
[effect] nourishing yin and supplementing blood, promotes the production of body fluid and moisturizes.
[application] is applicable to that dizzy tinnitus, palpitation and insomnia, poliosis, thirsty, the interior heat of Tianjin wound are quenched one's thirst, blood deficiency and constipation, order are dark, tinnitus, scrofula, articular instability.
" the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ": " kidney-nourishing is dirty and controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs takes black invention order for a long time.”
" with breath living in seclusion recipe ": " wines used as antirheumatic, walks with vigorous strides to carry out, and ceases empty wind, the clear fire of deficiency type for nourish liver and kidney, enrich blood.”
Supplement to the Herbal: " sharp the five internal organs joint, logical vim and vigour.Clothes are not hungry for a long time, and spirit sedation, makes us clever, bleaches not old.”
Modern medicine study confirms: mulberry fruit is sugary, tannic acid, malic acid and Cobastab
1, B
2, C and carrotene.The aliphatic acid of Fructus Mori oil is mainly made up of linoleic acid and stearic acid, oleic acid etc.Be improved skin (comprising scalp) blood supply, nutrition skin, makes the effects such as the delicate and Wu Fa of skin, and can delay senility, and is be healthy and strong U.S. face, antidotal good fruit and good medicine.Normal food mulberry fruit can improving eyesight, the symptom that relieving eye strain is dry and astringent.Mulberries have immunologic enhancement, and spleen is had to effect of gain, and to hemolytic, reaction has humidification, can prevent human body artery sclerosis, bone arthrosclerosis, enhance metabolism.It can promote the growth of erythrocyte, prevents that leucocyte from reducing, and the illnesss such as treatment diabetes, anaemia, hypertension, high fat of blood, coronary heart disease, neurasthenia are had to auxiliary effect.Proper amount of edible can promote gastric secretion, stimulates enterocinesia and removes scorching.
Chrysanthemum is the dry capitulum of feverfew chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, bitter, are slightly cold.Return lung, Liver Channel.
[effect] the wind heat-clearing of faling apart, flat liver improving eyesight, clearing heat and detoxicating.
[application], for anemopyretic cold, has a headache dizzy, red eye, swell pain, and eyes is dim-sighted, sore and toxic.
Modern medicine study confirms: the chemical composition more complicated of chrysanthemum, wherein flavone compound, triterpene compound and volatile oil are its main active ingredient.Chrysanthemum has treatment coronary heart disease, reduces blood pressure, prevents high fat of blood, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, the anti-ageing multiple pharmacologically active of waiting for a long time.
Mulberry leaf are the dry leaf of moraceae plants mulberry Morus alba L..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, bitter, cold.Return lung, Liver Channel.
[effect] dispelling wind and heat from the body, clearing away the lungheat and moisturizing, clears liver and improve vision.
[application] for anemopyretic cold, lung-heat type cough, and dizziness headache, hot eyes is dim-sighted.
Compendium of Material Medica: mulberry leaf are hand, the bright medicine of foot sun, control labor heat cough, and improving eyesight long hair, only quenches one's thirst.
" herbal classic is met former ": mulberry leaf clearing lung-heat stomach, dispelling pathogenic wind for improving eyesight.The white person that learns from else's experience decocts soup, washes tear under the eye of wind.Take for a long time with Semen sesami nigrum honeyed bolus, beard and hair is not white, does not always prolong life." herbal classic " speech is perspired except fever and chills, and " bright greatly " cooks the meaning of smashing the perspiration of box wind pain.Decoct the sharp the five internal organs of drink, the lower gas of getting round by bribery.Decoct wine clothes, control a wind cutting.Mulberry root ashing drenches juice, and with lime point face windward, the mole of going out, removes to dislike meat.
Modern medicine study confirms: in mulberry leaf, be rich in the chemical compositions such as flavonoids, alkaloids, phytosterol, GABA, polysaccharide.Have hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, hypoglycemic, norcholesterol effect, anticoagulation, antithrombotic form and study of anti-atherogenic effect; Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antitumor, anti-ageing, antifatigue effect.Also be improved intestines function, relax bowel and antiobesity action.
The sterculia seed is the dry mature seed of Sterculiaceae plant sterculia seed Sterculia lychnophora Hance..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, cold.Return lung, large intestine channel.
[effect] clearing heat and moistening lung, relieving sore-throat to restore voice, relaxes bowel.
[application] for lung heat celostomia, dry cough without phlegm, and pharyngodynia with dryness, thermojunction just closes, headache hot eyes.
" detailed outline is picked up any lost article from the road ": control fire and close acne, and control all heat symptom-complex internal lesions caused by overexertion and tell the lower blood of nosebleed, sterilization is driven away summer heat, time row cute conjunctivitis, toothache angrily, eats under malnutrition due to parasitic infestation, hemorrhoid fistulae, dry cough without phlegm, heat in hectic fever due to yin, three warmers fire disease.
Modern medicine study confirms: sterculia seed outer covering of the seed is containing bassorin (bassorin), pericarp is containing galactolipin (galactose) 15.06%, pentose (pentaglucose) [being mainly arabinose (arabinose)] 24.7%.The sterculia seed have rush down under, the effect such as step-down, diuresis, analgesia.
Peppermint is the dry aerial parts of labiate peppermint Mentha haplocalyx Briq..
[nature and flavor with return through] are pungent, cool.Return lung, Liver Channel.
[effect] dispelling wind and heat from the body, the clear sharp head, relieve sore throat, promoting eruption, soothing the liver promoting the circulation of qi.
[application] for anemopyretic cold, and wind-warm syndrome is from the beginning of, headache, hot eyes, and larynx numbness, aphtha, rubella, measles, the chest side of body is swollen vexed.
" detailed outline ": peppermint, pungent can dispersing, cool profit clearly, specially in Xiaofeng San heat.Therefore headache, a wind, eyes, throat, all diseases of ability to speak, children's's fever (of children) accompanied by fear and scrofula, sore scabies are key medicine.
" book on Chinese herbal medicine is newly organized ": peppermint, the kind ailment said due to cold or exposure of separating.Outstanding kind separate melancholy, strongly fragrant to separate with rhizoma cyperi, if not with strongly fragrant more refreshing of peppermint solution.Peppermint enters the warp of liver and gall, and the semi-exterior-interior heresy of kind solution is more light clear compared with radix bupleuri.
Modern medicine study confirms: fresh leaf is containing volatile oil 0.8~1%, and scapus leaf is containing 1.3~2%.In oil, principal component is menthol (Menthol), and secondly content approximately 77~78% be menthones (Menthone) etc.Peppermint has to be stimulated and suppresses nerve, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, stomach invigorating, the wind action of dispelling.
Balloonflower root is the dry root of Campanulaceae balloonflower root Platycodon grandiflorum (Jacq.) A.DC..
[nature and flavor with return through] are bitter, pungent, flat; Return lung channel.
[effect] a surname lung, relieve sore throat, eliminates the phlegm, apocenosis.
[application] is for coughing with a lot of sputum, uncomfortable in chest not smooth, pharyngalgia hoarsen, lung carbuncle pyemesis.
Modern medicine study confirms: balloonflower root is containing platycodoside (Platycodin), hydrolysis produces the mixture that sapogenin is triterpenic acid, wherein one is polygalic acid (Polygalacic acid), and another kind is platycodigenin (Platy-codigenin).Still containing platycogenic acid A, B and C (Platycogenic acid A, B, C), synanthrin, platycodonin, glucose and phytosterol, as spinasterol (α-Spinasterol), hitodesterol-β-D-Glucose glucoside (α-Spinasteryl-β-D-glucoside) etc.Have eliminate the phlegm, the pharmacological action such as antibechic, anti-inflammatory.
Honeysuckle is the dry flower of caprifoliaceae plant honeysuckle Lonicera japonica Thunb. or the flower that band is just opened.
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, cold.Return lung, the heart, stomach warp.
[effect] is clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind and heat from the body.
[application] is for the swollen furunculosis of carbuncle, larynx numbness, erysipelas, toxic-heat and blood stasis, anemopyretic cold, warm disease heating.
Modern medicine study confirms: honeysuckle contains chlorogenic acid (chlorogenic acid), isochlorogenic acid (isochlorogenic acid), volatilization wet goods composition.There is the pharmacological actions such as resisting pathogenic microbes, antiendotoxin, anti-inflammatory are antipyretic, booster immunization function, excited cental system, reducing blood lipid.
The dry outer pericarp of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum rutaceae orange Citrus reticulata Blanco and variety thereof.
[nature and flavor with return through] are pungent, bitter, temperature.Return lung, the spleen channel.
[effect] regulating the flow of QI to ease the stomach is eliminating dampness and eliminating phlegm.
[application], for coughing with a lot of sputum, dyspepsia is got sick from drinking too much wine, and the jailbird that vomits is vexed.
" herbal classic is met former ": the many phlegm of the special main lung cold cough of Exocarpium Citri Rubrum, deficient side multiplex it, the gas of so coughing is for a long time let out, non-institute is suitable again.
" medical center bun is wanted ": Exocarpium Citri Rubrum specially enters lung, holds concurrently to deliver.White in peeling, lighter empty floating, also removes the evil ear of lung.
" medicine origin ": reason in the heart, lung qi.
" detailed outline ": lower gas dissolving phlegm.
" book on Chinese herbal medicine converges ": can deliver except cold.
Modern medicine study confirms: orangely mainly contain: citron (Citral), geraniol (Geraniol), aromatic alcohol (Linalool), aurantiin (Naringin), new orange peel (Neohesperidin), citronin (Poncirin) etc.Clinical trial certificate, chronic bronchitis, asthma, larynx are itched, and phlegm is many, stagnant, vomiting hiccup, eating accumulation of phlegm, dyspepsia get sick from drinking too much wine, vomit vexed, the long-term stomachache of jailbird, gas pain tuberculosis, bronchitis etc. have unique curative effect in the heart.
Dark plum is the dry almost ripe fruit of rose department plant plum Prunus mume (Sieb.) Sieb.et Zucc..When the nearly maturation of fruit in summer, gather, vexed to look blackening after low temperature drying.
[nature and flavor with return through] acid, puckery, flat.Return liver, spleen, lung, large intestine channel
[effect] astringes the lung, and puckery intestines, promote the production of body fluid, claming ascaris.
[application], for chronic cough of deficiency lung, rushes down protracted dysentery for a long time, and abnormal heat is quenched one's thirst, ascariasis of biliary tract vomiting stomachache.
" herbal classic ": main lower gas, heat extraction dysphoria, feels at ease, and limbs pain is hemiplegia meciless, and dead flesh removes blue or green black mole, dislikes meat.
" not Lu ": only diarrhea, good saliva dry.Li Jinmai, goes numbness.
" detailed outline ": the puckery intestines of astringing the lung, control for a long time and cough, rush down dysentery, gastric disorder causing nausea is dysphagic, and the ascariasis of biliary tract tells profit, and detumescence, gushes phlegm, and desinsection is separated ichthyotoxin, horse sweat poison, Sulfur poison.
Modern medicine study confirms: water decocted solution of fructus mume (1: 1) all has inhibitory action to bacillus anthracis, diphtheria and diphtheroid, hay bacillus, staphylococcus (golden yellow, lemon yellow, white), pneumococcus, also effective to pathogenic bacteria in the intestines such as Escherichia coli, bacterium sonnei, proteus, Typhoid and paratyphoid bacillus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, comma bacillus; The effect that dark plum has excitement, stimulates roundworm to retreat roundworm; Dark plum can increase the secretion of bile, and can make bile be tending towards acid, has increase appetite, promotes digestion, the effect of saliva stimulating gland, gastric gland secrete digestive juices; Also there is significant whole intestines effect, promote enterocinesia, diminish inflammation; There is again the effect of shrinking intestines wall, thereby can be used for the treatment of diarrhoea simultaneously.
Radix Glycyrrhizae is dry root and the rhizome of glycyrrhizic legume Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch., glycyrrhiza inflate bat Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat. or glycyrrhiza glabra Glycyrrhiza glabra L..
[nature and flavor with return through] are sweet, flat.The thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, stomach warp.
[effect] invigorates the spleen and benefits qi, clearing heat and detoxicating, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, relieving spasm to stop pain, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.
[application] for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, gastral cavity abdomen, the anxious pain of four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.
" medicine justice ": Radix Glycyrrhizae, it is raw that with cool and purging intense heat, main loose table is evil, subduing inflammation, relieve sore throat pain, separates hundred medicine poison, except stomach accumulated heat, goes urinary catheter bitterly, and the power of this sweet cool heat extraction is also.Process with temperature and bowl spares, main insufficiency of the spleen cunning is rushed down, and stomach void is thirsty, and fever and chills cough, breathes hard sleepy, and forced labour is deficient, and the merit that this sweet temperature helps spleen also.But rich and too sweet, unsuitable multiplex in tonic, probably love diaphragm and do not think food also.
Modern medicine study confirms: Radix Glycyrrhizae agent has the function of anti-inflammatory and resistance state reflection, therefore in doctor trained in Western medicine clinically mainly as moderator.Relieving cough, eliminates the phlegm, treatment pharyngalgia laryngitis; Radix Glycyrrhizae or enoxolone have the effect of desoxycortone class, and chronic adrenocortical hypofunction is had to good efficacy; Glycyrrhiza preparation can promote stomach mucus to form and secretion, extends the epithelial cell life-span, has anti-inflammatory activity, is usually used in the treatment of chronic ulcer and duodenal ulcer; The flavones of Radix Glycyrrhizae has anti-inflammatory, spasmolysis and antiacid effect.
Three, function assessment evaluation
The impact of rat toes swelling due to product on Carrageenan of the present invention
[experimental animal]
50 of male Wistar rats (clean level), body weight (160 ± 10g).
[test method]
1 grouping and administration
Rat is divided into 5 groups at random, 10 every group.Normal group, model control group give distilled water gavage, invention product low dose group (2.5gkg
-1body weight), dosage group (5gkg in invention product
-1body weight), invention product high dose group (10gkg
-1body weight), respectively organize all by 0.1mL/10g body weight gastric infusion.Successive administration six days.
2 modelings
Administration the 6th day, each group (except normal group) all after administration 1h in the carrageenan 100 μ L of right hind foot sole of the foot portion hypodermic injection 1%, relatively there were significant differences with normal group paw swelling is modeling success.
3 measure paw swelling
Adopt that volumetric method toes capacity measurer measures respectively before modeling, after modeling 1,3,6h rat paw is to the volume of ankle portion, and calculates swelling rate.
Formula: swelling rate (%)=(Vt-Vn)/Vn × 100% (Vn, Vt represent respectively and cause the sufficient sole of the foot volumetric values in scorching front and back).
[result of the test]
Rats in normal control group toes swelling rate and model control group relatively have utmost point significant difference (P < 0.01), and modeling success is described.Middle and high dosage group 1h foot swelling rate and model group after modeling relatively have utmost point significant difference (P < 0.01), and high dose group after modeling 6h foot swelling rate and model group more also there were significant differences (P < 0.05).In table 1.
The impact of rat toes swelling due to table 1 product on Carrageenan of the present invention
Note: with model control group comparison, * P < 0.05, * * P < 0.01.
[conclusion (of pressure testing)]
By rat toes swelling experiment, prove that product of the present invention has certain antiinflammatory action, can alleviate the pharyngeal malaise symptoms such as pharyngitis.
The specific embodiment
The preparation of embodiment 1 extract and product
Take 1000 parts of the fruits of Chinese wolfberry, 1000 parts of sealworts, 1000 parts, Poria cocos, 1500 parts of Chinese yams, 1000 parts of mulberries, 800 parts of chrysanthemums, 800 parts, mulberry leaf, 200 parts of the sterculia seed, 400 parts of peppermints, 600 parts of balloonflower roots, 1000 parts of honeysuckles, 900 parts of dark plums, 600 parts of Exocarpium Citri Rubrums, 600 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae by optimum weight proportioning.Adding 10 times of amount deionization poach carries 2 times, each 2 hours, leach cooking liquid filtration, centrifugal (3000 revs/min) 30 minutes, get supernatant, be concentrated into liquid than 1: 2 (60 ℃), after add natural absorptive clarificant (4% fining agent A, 8% fining agent B), then centrifugal (3000 revs/min) 30 minutes, get supernatant and continue to be concentrated into relative density>=1.27gml
-1after (60 ℃), belt drying, is ground into fine powder, is distributed into the inner wrapping of 10 grams of left and right.
Embodiment 2 product supplemental treatment chronic pharyngitis
Case report
Zhao × ×, female, 35 years old, occupation: teacher.Owing on ordinary days teaching and speaking morely, develop into chronic pharyngitis, conscious have pharyngeal sense of discomfort, foreign body sensation, pharyngeal secretion be difficult for bringing up, pharyngeally itch, do, swollen.Take 2 bags of product of the present invention every days, after continuous 2 months, feel that pharyngeal sense of discomfort alleviates, foreign body sensation, pharyngeally itch, do, swollen symptom alleviates or part disappears.
Claims (4)
1. a health preserving health-care food formula that contributes to throat-clearing throat-moistening, is characterized in that raw material used and parts by weight thereof: fruit of Chinese wolfberry 600-1400 part, sealwort 600-1500 part, Poria cocos 600-1500 part, Chinese yam 1000-2000 part, mulberries 800-1300 part, chrysanthemum 400-1100 part, mulberry leaf 500-1000 part, sterculia seed 100-400 part, peppermint 200-700 part, balloonflower root 200-1100 part, honeysuckle 500-1600 part, dark plum 600-1200 part, Exocarpium Citri Rubrum 200-1100 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 200-1000 part.
2. a kind of health preserving health-care food formula that contributes to throat-clearing throat-moistening according to claim 1, is characterized in that raw material used and optimum weight proportioning thereof: 1000 parts of the fruits of Chinese wolfberry, 1000 parts of sealworts, 1000 parts, Poria cocos, 1500 parts of Chinese yams, 1000 parts of mulberries, 800 parts of chrysanthemums, 800 parts, mulberry leaf, 200 parts of the sterculia seed, 400 parts of peppermints, 600 parts of balloonflower roots, 1000 parts of honeysuckles, 900 parts of dark plums, 600 parts of Exocarpium Citri Rubrums, 600 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
3. a kind of health preserving health-care food formula that contributes to throat-clearing throat-moistening according to claim 1 and 2 and preparation method thereof, is characterized in that preparation process carries out according to the following steps:
(1) each raw material in formula is placed in to boil carries pot, infiltrate 30 minutes, then add the deionized water of 10 times of amounts, soaking at room temperature 2 hours; Then be heated to boiling, boil and extract 2 hours, the water outlet extract that inclines, filters;
(2) again add the deionized water of 10 times of amounts of raw material, boil and extract 2 hours, the water outlet extract that inclines, filters;
(3) combining step (1), (2) gained filtrate, cooling, centrifugal, discards precipitation, collects supernatant;
(4) filtrate of step (3) gained is concentrated, add natural absorptive clarificant, discard precipitation, collect supernatant;
(5) by the supernatant concentration of step (4) gained, dry, pulverize, be distributed into the inner wrapping of 10 grams.
4. a kind of health preserving health-care food formula that contributes to throat-clearing throat-moistening according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the present invention is used for improving pharyngeal not well, and pronunciation owes to raise, and throat does, itches, swollen, the throat discomfort symptoms such as foreign body sensation.
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