CN103857782B - Powdered detergent composition for clothing, and production method therefor - Google Patents
Powdered detergent composition for clothing, and production method therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103857782B CN103857782B CN201280050523.6A CN201280050523A CN103857782B CN 103857782 B CN103857782 B CN 103857782B CN 201280050523 A CN201280050523 A CN 201280050523A CN 103857782 B CN103857782 B CN 103857782B
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- material powder
- powder detergent
- dress material
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 530
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
- -1 alkylbenzene sulfonate Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 21
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- AZSFNUJOCKMOGB-UHFFFAOYSA-K cyclotriphosphate(3-) Chemical compound [O-]P1(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)O1 AZSFNUJOCKMOGB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J diphosphate(4-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 45
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 41
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 33
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 26
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 22
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- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 8
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 4
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- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
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- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052816 inorganic phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024330 bloating Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;1,3,5,2,4,6$l^{2}-trioxadisilaluminane 2,4-dioxide;dihydroxide;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2].O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1.O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1 UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052676 chabazite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017168 chlorine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorite Chemical compound [O-]Cl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001919 chlorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052619 chlorite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001604 clintonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001649 dickite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006081 fluorescent whitening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052631 glauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);1,10-phenanthroline;dicyanide Chemical compound [Fe+2].N#[C-].N#[C-].C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YAQXGBBDJYBXKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052899 lizardite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001737 paragonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052628 phlogopite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000276 sauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBPRKWGSNXMCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimagnesium;disilicate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IBPRKWGSNXMCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N triolein Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC PHYFQTYBJUILEZ-IUPFWZBJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/04—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents by chemical means, e.g. by sulfonating in the presence of other compounding ingredients followed by neutralising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/08—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
- C11D3/2027—Monohydric alcohols unsaturated
- C11D3/2031—Monohydric alcohols unsaturated fatty or with at least 8 carbon atoms in the alkenyl chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
- C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a powdered detergent composition for clothing, said composition comprising, in accordance with specific conditions, (A) (A-1) a surfactant including a linear alkylbenzene sulfonate and/or (A-2) an alkyl sulfate, (B) a C12 higher alcohol and/or a C14 higher alcohol, (C) a phosphate, and (D) a solid inorganic compound.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dress material powder detergent composition and its manufacture method.
Background technology
As the washing methods of medicated clothing, 2 kinds of hand washing washing and washing of drum type washing machine are roughly divided into.Recently as washing machine
Popularization, washing of drum type washing machine has the trend of increase, but the demand from from the viewpoint of soil release performance or economy, to hand washing washing
Still it is more.In addition, globally, adopting mostly in the few region of water resource can be washed with the hand washing of as far as possible few water washing
Wash.
In hand washing washing and washing of drum type washing machine, wherein especially in hand washing washing, in addition to cleaning capacity, during cleaning
Foaming rich and cleaning after it is easy to be rinsability be important problem.In hand washing washing, from the wink that washing starts
Between sufficiently bubble(Hereinafter also referred to as quick foaming characteristic)It is related to washing easiness, so as to seek quick foaming characteristic.In addition,
In the few region of water resource, foam is strongly desired in rinsing process can rapidly disappear, and with a small amount of water washing for rinsing is just completed
Wash.However, in the case where the high activating agent of quick foaming characteristic is used in order to improve quick foaming characteristic, rinsability deterioration.Separately
Outward, in the case where rinsing is improved, need to use foam easily rinsability good surfactant, but using such table
In the case of the activating agent of face, foaming characteristic during cleaning suffers damage significantly.Particularly in the case of hand washing washing, in cleaning
Be also possible to add detergent in the case that foaming characteristic is bad, therefore, foaming when taking into account cleaning in hand washing washing rich and
Easy to be rinsability after cleaning is important problem.In Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-89107, disclose and contained with specific condition
There are nonionic surfactant, specific anion surfactant and fatty acid that carbon number is 8~18 or its salt
Cleanser compositions, the cleaning capacity and foaming characteristic when the cleanser compositions are cleaned is excellent, and in rinsing process
Foam rapidly disappears, and rinsing is quickly completed.
On the other hand, all the time, the phosphate such as sodium tripolyphosphate are mainly used as the builder of cleaning agent.Trimerization
Sodium phosphate has the very excellent performance such as chelating ability as cleaning agent builder, but, due to phosphorus, therefore, by
One of in the reason for the waste water after the cleaning containing it is directly banished and becomes the eutrophication in rivers and creeks or lakes and marhshes.Therefore,
The exploitation of the detergent of sodium tripolyphosphate is not used.As the trial for reducing phosphatic compositionss, it is known to international public
Open No. 2004/041982, International Publication No. 2011/005904, the compositionss of International Publication No. 2011/005623, but
It is, the level that also not up to easily rinsability etc. key property of cleaning capacity, foaming characteristic, foam is satisfied by.Especially, using high
In the case of the washings of hardness, if reducing builder component, excellent cleaning capacity, foaming characteristic, foam are difficult to
It is easily rinsability.
In addition, having to improve spatter property surfactant, cleaning additive disclosed in Japanese Kohyo 10-500166
Include with the dissolubility of the granular detergent composition in Aqueous wash solution effective dose with 6 DEG C~70 DEG C of fusing point
The granular detergent composition of aliphatic alcohol, but do not mention and take into account foaming characteristic(Quick foaming characteristic)Easily rinse with foam
Property.Additionally, having comprising anion surfactant, specific nonionic chemical combination disclosed in International Publication No. 1995/35361
The hand washing of the high foaming of thing and the builder in glycine betaine, fatty acid amide, amine oxide, aliphatic alcohol is used
Cleaning compositions, but it is easily rinsability not mention foam.
The content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of dress material powder detergent composition, it contains following(A)~(D):
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is 5~40 mass %;
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14 is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its
Content is 0.1~3 mass %;
(C)Phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %;And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Composition], its content is 40~90 mass %,
(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] it is 0/10~6.5/3.5,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % more than,
(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1.
Moreover, it relates to a kind of dress material powder detergent composition, the dress material powder detergent composition
Below coordinating(A)~(D)Form,
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is 5~40 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material
Example);
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14 is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its
Content is 0.1~3 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material);
(C)Phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material);And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Composition], its content is 40~90 mass %(In coordinating raw material
Ratio),
In coordinating raw material(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] for 0/10~
6.5/3.5,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % more than,
In coordinating raw material(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1.
Moreover, it relates to a kind of hand washing washing methods, the hand washing washing methods is to contain cleaned material contact
The rinse water of the dress material powder detergent composition of the invention described above, then hand-washes cleaned material.
Moreover, it relates to a kind of manufacture method of dress material powder detergent composition, the manufacture method is upper
The manufacture method of the dress material powder detergent composition of the present invention is stated,
Dress material powder detergent composition contains(A-1)Composition conduct(A)Composition, containing water miscible alkali inorganic salt make
For(D)Composition,
The manufacture method has:It is used as by mixing(A-1)The LABS of the acid precursors of composition and conduct
(D)The water miscible alkali inorganic salt of composition come in dry type and LABS and water miscible alkali inorganic salt operation,
Before the operation of the dry type neutralization, in operation or after operation, addition(B)Composition, so as to get particle swarm in contain
Have(B)Composition,
To contain(B)The particle swarm of composition and other composition mixing.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides the cleaning capacity that can be maintained when cleaning, and quick foaming characteristic is excellent, and in rinsing process
Foam quick disappearance, can be rapidly completed the dress material powder detergent composition and its manufacture method of rinsing.
According to the present invention it is possible to provide reduce the phosphatic usage amount high to carrying capacity of environment, and can maintain clear
Cleaning capacity when clean, and quick foaming characteristic is excellent, and foam quick disappearance in rinsing process, rinsing can be rapidly completed
Dress material powder detergent composition.The effect of such present invention is in the feelings cleaned, washed with the washings of high rigidity
Can also obtain under condition.Additionally, can more uniformly coordinate according to the present invention it is possible to provide(B)The dress material of composition is washed with powder
Wash the manufacture method of agent compositionss.
[(A)Composition]
The present invention's(A)Composition is surfactant, is included at least(A-2)The alkyl sulfate of composition.Alternatively, it is also possible to
Comprising(A-1)The linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) of composition and(A-2)The alkyl sulfate of composition.
The present invention's(A-1)Composition is linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS).From from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic,(A-1)
Composition is preferably with the alkyl that carbon number is 10~15.Constitute(A-1)The salt of composition can enumerate the alkali metal of sodium, potassium etc.
Alkali salt of salt, alkanolamine and magnesium, calcium etc. etc., from from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic, dissolubility, preferably
Alkali metal salt, further preferred sodium.
The present invention's(A-2)Composition is alkyl sulfate, and the carbon number of alkyl is preferably 10~16, more preferably
12~16, more preferably 12~15.(A-2)Carbon number in the preferred whole alkyl of composition is 12~15 straight chained alkyl
Ratio is alkyl sulfate more than 50 mass %.From from the viewpoint of by using the raw material that can be regenerated to reduce environmental pressure,
The ratio of the straight chained alkyl in whole alkyl is preferably more than 50 mass %, more than more preferably 70 mass %, more preferably
More than more preferably 95 mass %, more than more preferably 97 mass %, it is even more preferably 99 matter more than 90 mass %
Amount %, most preferably 100 mass %, i.e.,(A-2)Composition is straight-chain alkyl sulfate.
Constitute(A-2)The salt of composition can enumerate the alkaline earth of alkali metal salt, alkanolamine and magnesium, the calcium of sodium, potassium etc. etc.
Slaine etc., from from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic, dissolubility, preferred as alkali salt, more preferably sodium.
As(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Beyond composition(A)Composition, can enumerate the sulfur of the ethoxylate of higher alcohol
The anionic surface of acid esters salt, alkane sulfonate, alpha-sulfo-fatty acid alkyl ester salt, alpha-alkene sulfonate, soap etc. is lived
Property agent;Polyoxyalkene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene alkyl, polyoxyalkylene alkyl
The nonionic of phenyl ether, sucrose fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid alkanol amides, alkyl-glucoside etc.
Surfactant;The cationic surface of single or double alkylamine and its Polyethylene oxide addition product, single or double long chain alkyl ammonium salt etc.
Activating agent;The amphoteric surfactant of carbobetaine, sulfobetaines, hydroxy sulfo lycine etc..Wherein, preferred nonionic table
Face activating agent, more preferably polyoxyalkylene alkyl(The carbon number of alkyl:10~15, oxyalkylene, preferably ethylene oxide
Average addition molal quantity:1~25, preferably 2~20, more preferably 2~15, more preferably 2~10, more preferably
4~8).
[(B)Composition]
The present invention's(B)Composition is the higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 and/or the higher alcohol that carbon number is 14, from foaming
From the viewpoint of property, defoaming, preferred carbon number is 12 higher alcohol.
[(C)Composition]
The present invention's(C)Composition is phosphate, as phosphate, can enumerate inorganic phosphate, specifically, Ke Yilie
Lift the phosphate of more than a kind in orthophosphate, metaphosphate, trimetaphosphate, pyrophosphate and tripolyphosphate.
Salt can enumerate the alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt.
[(D)Composition]
The present invention's(D)Composition is the inorganic compound of solid, preferably(C)The inorganic chemical of the solid beyond composition
Thing, can enumerate the water miscible alkali inorganic salt of carbonate and uncrystalline silicon hydrochlorate etc.;Sulfate, metal chloride, borate
Deng water miscible neutral inorganic;The water-insoluble inorganic salt of aluminosilicate, clay mineral etc..(D)Composition be preferably from
Water miscible alkali inorganic salt in carbonate and uncrystalline silicon hydrochlorate, the water solublity in sulfate and metal chloride
Neutral inorganic and the water-insoluble inorganic salt in aluminosilicate and clay mineral in select more than a kind.Enter
One step is preferably selected from more than in carbonate, sulfate and aluminosilicate a kind of inorganic compound, more preferably selected from carbonate
With the inorganic compound of more than a kind in sulfate(Also referred to as(D-1)Composition).
Here, as carbonate, more than a kind can enumerated in alkali metal carbonate salt and bicarbonate alkali metal salt
Carbonate.Specifically, a kind for can enumerating in sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate and SODIUM PERCARBONATE
Carbonate above.In addition, as uncrystalline silicon hydrochlorate, noncrystalline sodium silicate etc. can be enumerated.
As sulfate, the sulphuric acid of more than a kind can enumerated in alkali metal persulfates and alkali sulfite slaine
Salt.Specifically, the sulfate of more than a kind for can enumerating in sodium sulfate and sodium sulfite.In addition, as metal chlorination
Thing, can enumerate Sodium Chloride, potassium chloride;As borate, Dexol etc. can be enumerated.
As aluminosilicate, the aluminum of more than a kind can enumerated in crystallinity aluminosilicate, noncrystalline aluminosilicate
Silicate.Specifically, chabasie can be enumerated(chabazite), modenite(mordenite), erionite
(erionite), faujasite(faujasite), clinoptilolite(clinoptilolite)Deng natural zeolite, type A zeolite, X
Synthetic zeolite of type zeolite, y-type zeolite, zeolite L, Omega type zeolites, P type zeolite, MAP type zeolites etc. etc..In addition, conduct
Clay mineral, can enumerate Talcum, pyrophyllite, montmorillonite(Saponite, Strese Hofmann's hectorite., sauconite, stevensite
(Stevensite), montmorillonite, beidellite(Beidellite), nontronite etc.), Vermiculitum, Muscovitum(Phlogopite, biotite, ferrum lithium
Muscovitum, white mica, paragonite, seladonit, glauconite etc.), chlorite(Clinochlore, chamosite, nepouite
(Nimite), manganchlorite(pennantite), mackensite(Sudoite), Donbasite etc.), clintonite(Holmesite,
Emerylite etc.), Thulite(thulite), serpentine minerals(Antigorite, lizardite, choysotile, pictoamesite
(amesite), cronstedtite, berthierine(berthierine), greenalite, garnierite etc.), kaolin mineral(Kaolinite
Stone, dickite, nacrite, galapectite etc.)Deng.Wherein, from from the viewpoint of flexibility, preferably talc, montmorillonite, bloating tendency cloud
Mother, Vermiculitum, choysotile, kaolin mineral etc., further preferred montmorillonite, more preferred montmorillonite.
[dress material powder detergent composition]
The dress material powder detergent composition of the present invention contains 5~40 mass %(A)Composition, from clean-up performance, foaming
From the viewpoint of property, defoaming,(A)The content of composition in the composition be preferably 8~30 mass %, more preferably 10~
27 mass %, more preferably 12~25 mass %, more preferably 12~20 mass %.In addition, the dress material of the present invention is washed with powder
Wash agent compositionss to contain(A)More than mass % of composition 5, from from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic, defoaming, preferably comprise 8
More than quality %, more than further preferably 10 mass %, more preferably contain more than 12 mass %, and, contain(A)Composition
Below 40 mass %, from from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic, defoaming, preferably comprise below 30 mass %, further preferably
Below 27 mass %, more preferably contain below 25 mass %, below further preferably 20 mass %.
From from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic, defoaming, particularly from from the viewpoint of defoaming and spatter property,
Wherein from from the viewpoint of defoaming,(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % with
On, it is more than preferably 80 mass %, more than more preferably 85 mass %, more than more preferably 90 mass %, further more excellent
Elect as more than 95 mass %.In addition, total quality can be more than 97 mass %, can be more than 99 mass %, further also may be used
Think 100 mass %.
(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] it is more than 0/10, preferably
1.2/8.8 more than, more preferably more than 2/8, more preferably more than 2.5/7.5, more preferably more than 3/7, more
Preferably more than 3.5/6.5, more preferably more than 4/6.In addition, the mass ratio is below 6.5/3.5, preferably less than 6/4,
More preferably below 5.5/4.5, more preferably below 5.2/4.8, more preferably less than 5/5.In addition, from spatter property
From the viewpoint of energy, foaming characteristic, defoaming,(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition]
For 0/10~6.5/3.5, preferably 0/10~6/4, more preferably 1.2/8.8~6/4, more preferably 2/8~6/4,
More preferably 2.5/7.5~6/4, more preferably 3/7~5.5/4.5, more preferably 3.5/6.5~5.2/4.8, more
Preferably 4/6~5/5.
The dress material of the present invention is contained with powder detergent composition(B)Mass % of composition 0.1~3, from foaming characteristic, defoaming
From the viewpoint of,(B)The content of composition is preferably in the composition 0.2~1.5 mass %, more preferably 0.3~1.2 matter
Amount %, more preferably 0.5~1 mass %.In addition, the dress material of the present invention is contained with powder detergent composition(B)The matter of composition 0.1
Amount more than %, from from the viewpoint of foaming characteristic, defoaming, preferably comprises more than 0.2 mass %, further preferably 0.3 mass %
More than, more preferably contain more than 0.5 mass %, and, contain(B)Below mass % of composition 3, from foaming characteristic, the sight of defoaming
Point sets out, and preferably comprises below 1.5 mass %, below further preferably 1.2 mass %, more preferably containing 1 mass % with
Under.Particularly from from the viewpoint of foaming characteristic,(B)The content of composition is excellent in the dress material powder detergent composition of the present invention
Elect as more than 0.2 mass %, more than more preferably 0.3 mass %, more than more preferably 0.5 mass %.On the other hand, from
From the viewpoint of defoaming,(B)The content of composition is preferably 1.5 matter in the dress material powder detergent composition of the present invention
Amount below %, below more preferably 1.2 mass %, below more preferably 1 mass %.In addition,(B)The content of composition is at this
1 mass % can be less than in the dress material powder detergent composition of invention, further can also be for below 0.8 mass %.
From from the viewpoint of clean-up performance, foaming characteristic, defoaming,(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Into
Point/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1, preferably 10/1~40/1, more preferably 12/1~25/1.In addition, from spatter property
From the viewpoint of energy, foaming characteristic, defoaming,(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1
More than, preferably more than 10/1, more preferably more than 12/1, and, it is less than 60/1, preferably less than 40/1, it is more excellent
Elect less than 25/1 as.Particularly from from the viewpoint of defoaming,(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/
(B)Composition] it is preferably more than 10/1, more preferably more than 12/1.On the other hand, from from the viewpoint of foaming characteristic,(A-
2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] be preferably less than 40/1, more preferably 25/1 with
Under.
In the present invention, by making(A)Composition,(B)The content and ratio of composition can be reduced always in particular range
Since the phosphatic use level to environment high load capacity that coordinates more in large quantities.In the present invention, from reduction carrying capacity of environment
Viewpoint is set out,(C)The content of composition is in the composition 0~8 mass %, in addition, more than 0 mass % and below 8 mass %, to enter
One step is preferably below 7 mass %, below more preferably 5 mass %, below more preferably 3 mass %, and more preferably 1 matter
Amount below %, more preferably 0 mass %.
The dress material of the present invention is contained with powder detergent composition(D)Mass % of composition 40~90, from productivity ratio, foaming characteristic,
From the viewpoint of dissolubility, preferably 45~89 mass %, more preferably 50~87 mass %, more preferably 60~85 matter
Amount %, more preferably more preferably 65~85 mass %, more preferably 70~85 mass %, 74~82 mass %.In addition, this
The dress material of invention is contained with powder detergent composition(D)More than mass % of composition 40 and below 90 mass %, from productivity ratio, foaming
From the viewpoint of property, dissolubility, preferably comprise more than 45 mass %, more than further preferably 50 mass %, more preferably contain
Have more than 60 mass %, more preferably containing more than 65 mass %, more preferably containing more than 70 mass %, more preferably contain 74
More than quality %, also, it is preferred that containing below 89 mass %, below further preferably 87 mass %, more preferably containing 85 matter
Amount below %, more preferably containing below 82 mass %.Additionally, the dress material of the present invention is preferably comprised with powder detergent composition
(D-1)Mass % of inorganic compound 45~85 more than composition, i.e. 1 in carbonate and sulfate kind, further preferably contains
There are 50~80 mass %, more preferably containing 55~75 mass %, more preferably containing 60~70 mass %.In addition, the clothing of the present invention
Material powder detergent composition contains(D-1)Inorganic compound more than composition, i.e. 1 in carbonate and sulfate kind
It is preferred that more than 45 mass %, more than further preferably 50 mass %, more preferably containing more than 55 mass %, more preferably containing
Have more than 60 mass %, additionally, it is preferred that containing below 85 mass %, below further preferably 80 mass %, more preferably containing
Below 75 mass %, more preferably containing below 70 mass %.
The present invention dress material powder detergent composition can be by described content according to replace with coordinate raw material in
Ratio as ratio coordinating(A)Composition,(B)Composition, as needed(C)Composition,(D)Composition and match somebody with somebody as needed
The dress material powder detergent composition of the composition of conjunction.In this case(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition quality ratio,(A)
In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition,(A-2)Composition/(B)The mass ratio of composition also with above range
It is identical.In addition, arbitrarily preferred embodiment can select from above range.
In the present compositions can known bleach in the field containing detergent(Bleach-activating etc.), again
Contamination inhibitor, soft agent, reducing agent, fluorescent whitening agent, foam inhibitor, spice, enzyme(Cellulase, protease, pectase,
Lipase, glucanase, amylase etc.), coloring agent etc..
The compositionss of the present invention, the moisture from from the viewpoint of dissolubility, productivity ratio, in compositionss(By JIS
K3362:The 2008 heating loss methods recorded)Preferably 0.5~10 mass %, more preferably 1~10 mass %, more preferably
For 2~8 mass %, more preferably 3~6 mass %.Based on it is same the reasons why, the present invention compositionss in moisture(By JIS
K3362:The 2008 heating loss methods recorded)More than preferably 0.5 mass %, more than more preferably 1 mass %, more preferably
More than 2 mass %, it is more than more preferably 3 mass %, also, it is preferred that for below 10 mass %, more preferably 8 mass % with
Under, below more preferably 6 mass %.
The compositionss of the present invention, from from the viewpoint of dissolubility, apparent density(Use JIS K3362:The side of 2008 defineds
The apparent density that method is determined)Preferably below 1600g/L, more preferably below 1300g/L, more preferably 1000g/L
Below.In addition, from convenience or reducing garbage(The storage of product, packaging box used etc.)From the viewpoint of, it is apparent close
Degree is preferably more than 300g/L, more preferably more preferably more than 350g/L, more than 400g/L.
The compositionss of the present invention, from from the viewpoint of dissolubility, using JIS Z8801 standard screens be allowed to vibrate 5 minutes it
Afterwards, the mean diameter tried to achieve according to the mass fraction obtained by the size of mesh is preferably 150~1000 μm, more preferably
150~800 μm, more preferably 180~600 μm.In addition, the compositionss of the present invention, from from the viewpoint of dissolubility, use
JISZ8801 standard screens are allowed to vibrate 5 minutes afterwards, according to the mean diameter that the mass fraction obtained by the size of mesh is tried to achieve
Preferably more than 150 μm, more preferably more than 180 μm, also, it is preferred that be less than 1000 μm, more preferably 800 μm with
Under, more preferably less than 600 μm.
The present invention compositionss, from clean-up performance, to dress material it is low damaging from the viewpoint of, JIS K3362:2008 notes
The pH of the 0.1 mass % aqueous solution determined at 20 DEG C for carrying is preferably 8~12, more preferably 9~11.5, more preferably
For 9.5~11, more preferably 10~11.In addition, the compositionss of the present invention, from clean-up performance, to the low abrasive of dress material
Viewpoint is set out, JIS K3362:The pH of the 2008 0.1 mass % aqueous solutions determined at 20 DEG C recorded is preferably more than 8, enters one
Step is preferably more than 9, more preferably more than 9.5, more preferably more than 10, also, it is preferred that be less than 12, further preferably
For less than 11.5, more preferably less than 11.
The compositionss of the present invention, from from the viewpoint of mobility and non-agglomerated, preferably carry out table by surface capping agents
Face is modified.
The compositionss of the present invention can be manufactured with known method.It is, for example possible to use in spray drying method, dry type
With method, drying-granulating method, dry pigmentation, fluidized bed seasoning, film drying method, extruding pelletization method, rotation comminution granulation, stirring-granulating
Method, compacting comminution granulation, surfactant support method or select the method for combining to be manufactured from these.
For example, compositionss of the invention can be by being used as(A)The surfactant of composition, conduct(C)The phosphorus of composition
Hydrochlorate, conduct(D)In the mixture of the inorganic compound of composition after addition heating(B)Composition simultaneously is mixed to manufacture.So
And, from general(B)Viewpoint and raising that composition equably mixes with other compositions(B)It is excellent from the viewpoint of the operability of composition
Select it is previously fabricated containing(B)The particle swarm of composition, the manufacture method mixed with other compositions.That is, compositionss of the invention are preferred
By containing(B)The manufacture method that the particle swarm of composition mixes with other compositions is being manufactured.
Contain(B)The particle swarm of composition can be by being used as(A-1)The LABS of the acid precursors of composition and
As(D)The water miscible alkali inorganic salt mixing of composition, carry out in dry type and when, addition(B)Composition is manufacturing.The particle swarm is used
Contained with powder detergent composition in the dress material of the present invention(A-1)Composition conduct(A)Composition, containing water miscible alkali inorganic salt
As(D)The situation of composition.(B)Composition addition can dry type neutralization operation before, it is any in operation and after operation
More than one operation or two operations add, from from the viewpoint of the yield of the granule for obtaining, preferably after operation.
Specifically, 1)Can add in water miscible alkali inorganic salt(B)It is mixed with LABS after composition
Close, carry out dry type neutralization;2)Add simultaneously in water miscible alkali inorganic salt(B)Composition and LABS or addition
Their mixture, carries out dry type neutralization;3)Water miscible alkali inorganic salt and LABS can be mixed, be done
After formula neutralization, addition(B)Composition.In these methods, can suitably distribute as needed(C)Composition,(D)Composition is used.
As addition(B)The speed of composition, contains from suppression(B)From the viewpoint of the excessive cohesion of the particle swarm of composition,
Preferably with respect to the water miscible alkali inorganic salts of 100kg, will(B)Composition is added with 1~80kg/ minutes, further preferably with 2~
60kg/ minutes add, and are more preferably added with 3~50kg/ minutes.In addition, as addition(B)The speed of composition, contains from suppression
Have(B)From the viewpoint of the excessive cohesion of the particle swarm of composition, preferably with respect to the water miscible alkali inorganic salts of 100kg, will(B)Into
Divide and more than minute added with 1kg/, further preferably more than minute added with 2kg/, more preferably added with 3~50kg/ minutes,
Also, it is preferred that to add below 80kg/ minutes, further preferably to add below 60kg/ minutes, more preferably with 50kg/ point
Add below clock.In addition, as described(B)The adding method of composition, can be carried out continuously or several times.
As water miscible alkali inorganic salt used herein, alkali metal carbonate salt and bicarbonate alkali metal salt are preferably selected from
In more than a kind of carbonate, specifically, be preferably selected from sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate and cross carbon
1 kind in sour sodium or carbonate of more than two kinds.In water miscible alkali inorganic salt, the easiness from operation is easy with what is obtained
Property and LABS reactivity and the operability of detergent addition particle swarm that obtains from the viewpoint of, preferably
For sodium carbonate, more preferably light ash.In addition, referring to that the dissolubility of the water relative to 25 DEG C is with regard to the water solublity of alkali inorganic salt
More than 0.5g/100g.
The amount of water miscible alkali inorganic salt is preferably than the amount needed for the neutralization of LABS(Neutralization equivalent)It is real
More measure in matter, for example, it is preferable to for 1~150 times of neutralization equivalent, more preferably 3~125 times, more preferably 4~
100 times.In addition, the amount of water miscible alkali inorganic salt is preferably more than 1 times of the neutralization equivalent, more preferably 3 times with
On, more preferably more than 4 times, also, it is preferred that for less than 150 times, more preferably less than 125 times, more preferably 100
Below times.
For containing(B)The particle swarm of composition can further add surface modifier carry out surface be modified.As surface
Modifying agent, it is possible to use the known surface modifier being usually used during the surface of granule is modified, be adapted to using crystallinity or
Noncrystalline aluminosilicate(Zeolite), calcite, kieselguhr, silicon dioxide etc., preferred zeolite.In addition, the amount phase of surface modifier
For the particle swarm before modified of 100 mass parts is preferably 10~40 mass parts, more preferably 15~35 mass parts.Separately
Outward, the amount of surface modifier is preferably more than 10 mass parts, more preferably relative to the particle swarm before modified of 100 mass parts
More than 15 mass parts, also, it is preferred that being below 40 mass parts, below more preferably 35 mass parts.These surface modifiers
Can be(D)Composition.Therefore, contain(B)The particle swarm of composition can contain conduct(D)The aluminosilicate of composition.
In the particle swarm for obtaining(B)The content of composition, from from the viewpoint of the operability of the granule for obtaining, preferably
3.5~20 mass %, more preferably 4~18 mass %, more preferably 5~15 mass %, are even more preferably 5~13
Quality %.In addition, in the particle swarm for obtaining(B)The content of composition, from from the viewpoint of the operability of the granule for obtaining, preferably
More than 3.5 mass %, it is more than more preferably 4 mass %, it is more than more preferably 5 mass %, also, it is preferred that for 20 mass % with
Under, below more preferably 18 mass %, below more preferably 15 mass %, below more preferably 13 mass %.
LABS with(B)The mass ratio of composition(LABS/(B)Composition), from the granule for obtaining
Operability from the viewpoint of, preferably 1/10~10/1, more preferably 1/4~4/1, more preferably 1/3~3/1,
More preferably 2/5~5/2, more preferably 2/3~2/1, more preferably 1/1~3/2.In addition, LABS
With(B)The mass ratio of composition(LABS/(B)Composition), from from the viewpoint of the operability of the granule for obtaining, preferably
For more than 1/10, more preferably more than 1/4, more preferably more than 1/3, more preferably more than 2/5, more preferably 2/
More than 3, more preferably more than 1/1, also, it is preferred that for less than 10/1, more preferably less than 4/1, more preferably 3/1 with
Under, more preferably less than 5/2, more preferably less than 2/1, more preferably less than 3/2.
Contain in manufacture(B)In the particle swarm of composition, stirring granulating machine is preferably used, as batch-wise stirring-granulating
Machine, can enumerate LODIGE blenders(MATSUBO Corporation are manufactured), ploughshare mixer(Ploughshare
Mixer)(Pacific Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd. manufactures), vertical comminutor(Powrex Corp. are manufactured), homogenizer(Deep river work
Industry Co., Ltd. manufactures), Gericke blenders(Mingzhi Machinery Co., Ltd. manufactures)Deng.As the stirring granulating machine of continuous way,
Continuous way LODIGE blender can be enumerated(Speed stirrer;Holdup time is long), or as homogenizer(It is detained
Time is shorter)CB Recycler(Loedige is manufactured)、Turbulizer(Hosokawa Micron Corporation
Manufacture), Schugi blenders(Powrex Corp. are manufactured), jet-impingement blender(FLOW JET MIXER)(Powder grinds a plant formula
Commercial firm manufactures)Deng.
Manufacture method above is to contain in manufacture dress material powder detergent composition of the invention(A-1)Composition conduct
(A)Composition, containing water miscible alkali inorganic salt conduct(D)The method of the compositionss of composition.And, if with the present invention clothing
The relation of the composition of material powder detergent composition is illustrated, then the manufacture method tool of dress material powder detergent composition
Have:It is used as by mixing(A-1)The LABS of the acid precursors of composition and conduct(D)The water miscible alkali of composition is inorganic
Salt carrys out dry type neutralization(A-1)The operation of the acid precursors of composition and water miscible alkali inorganic salt, before the operation of the dry type neutralization, work
In sequence or after operation, addition(B)Composition, so as to get particle swarm in contain(B)Composition, will contain(B)Described of composition
Particle swarm and other composition mixing.
In the method, LABS can use final group equivalent to dress material powder detergent composition
A part in(A-1)The amount of composition.In addition,(B)Composition is preferably used equivalent to dress material powder detergent composition
In final composition(B)The amount of the total amount of composition.In addition, water miscible inorganic salt can also be used being washed with powder equivalent to dress material
Wash the amount of a part of water-soluble inorganic salt in the final composition of agent compositionss.Respectively with dress material powder detergent composition
Final composition a part amount using in the case of LABS or water miscible inorganic salt, surplus with contain
(B)The particle swarm of composition is mixed.
The present invention relates to a kind of hand washing washing methods, the hand washing washing methods is to make cleaned material contact containing above-mentioned
The rinse water of the dress material powder detergent composition of invention, then hand-washes cleaned material.Use as the dress material using the present invention
The hand washing washing methods of powder detergent composition, can enumerate the dress material made as cleaned material(Can also include cloth and silk with
Outer fiber product)Contact, the dipping rinse water by obtained in the dress material powder detergent composition of the present invention, is hand-washed
Method.If time of contact and/or dip time are long, cleaning performance is high, by contacting and/or impregnating 5~15 minutes, can be with
Obtain good effect.If placed 5~15 minutes in the especially dirty direct coating composition in part, higher effect can be obtained
Really.Rinse water uses the compositionss containing the present invention and the rinse water of water.Rinse water preferably with the compositionss/water of the present invention=
Obtained from the compositionss and water of 10/1~1/3,000, more preferably 1/1~1/2, the 000 mass ratio mixing present invention.
Relative to dress material(Cleaned material)Quality, the quality of rinse water is preferably 2~100 times, more preferably 3~50 times, more
More preferably 5~25 times.In addition, relative to dress material(Cleaned material)Quality, the quality of rinse water be preferably 2 times with
On, more preferably more than 3 times, more preferably more than 5 times, also, it is preferred that be less than 100 times, more preferably 50 times with
Under, more preferably less than 25 times.If the dress material due to fully washing the rinse water for contacting involved in the present invention by rubbing with the hands with handss,
Good cleaning capacity not only can be obtained, and galore bubbled, therefore, visually preferably it.After the hand washing washed by rubbing with the hands etc.,
Dress material is taken out from rinse water(Cleaned material), wring out removing water or remove water using dewaterer, it is allowed to impregnated in again newly
Water [hereinafter referred to as washings] in.Washings can be the water, or flowing water of the savings such as wash basin.Washings relative to
The quality of cleaned material, on the basis of rinsing the total amount of washings used, preferably 2~1,000 times, more preferably 5
~500 times, be still more preferably 10~100 times.In addition, quality of the washings relative to dress material, to rinse rinsing used
On the basis of the total amount of water, preferably more than 2 times, more preferably more than 5 times, more preferably more than 10 times, also, it is preferred that being
Less than 1,000 times, more preferably less than 500 times, more preferably less than 100 times.Be allowed in the stage for impregnating washings by
It is dissolved in washings again in surfactant on dress material etc. is residued in, accordingly, it can be seen that foaming.If repeatedly
The operation, then do not bubble, and terminates rinsing.In general washing by hand washing, such as in the situation using common detergent
Under, it usually needs more than 5 times, can just terminate rinsing with less than 3 times in the present invention, can just be tied with considerably less washings
Beam is rinsed.
In the present invention, it is preferred to use the rinse water of the compositionss containing the present invention and water as rinse water, rinsed with water
The cleaned material hand-washed.That is, hand washing washing methods of the invention preferably has:Hand washing contacted the dress material containing the present invention and used
The operation of the cleaned material of the rinse water of powder detergent composition and water;With the work of the cleaned material hand-washed with water rinsing
Sequence.In the present invention, used in the modulation of rinse water hardness of water and/or the hardness of water for rinsing, from cleaning capacity
From the viewpoint of rinsability, preferably 1 ° DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 2 ° DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 3 ° DH~
50 ° of DH, more preferably 5 ° DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 8 ° DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 10 ° DH~50 ° DH.Separately
Outward, used in the modulation of rinse water hardness of water and/or the hardness of water for rinsing, from cleaning capacity and rinsability sight
Point set out, preferably 1 ° more than DH, more preferably 2 ° more than DH, more preferably 3 ° more than DH, more preferably 5 ° DH with
On, more preferably 8 ° more than DH, more preferably 10 ° more than DH, also, it is preferred that being 50 ° of below DH.
Embodiments of the present invention illustrated below.
<1>A kind of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, containing following(A)~(D):
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is more than 5 mass % and below 40 mass %;
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14 is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its
Content is more than 0.1 mass % and below 3 mass %;
(C)Phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %;And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Composition], its content be 40 mass % more than and 90 mass % with
Under,
(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] it is 0/10~6.5/3.5, preferably
For 0/10~6/4,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % more than,
(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1.
<2>As described above<1>Described dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, contain(A)It is more than mass % of composition 8,
Further containing more than 10 mass %, further containing 12 mass % more than, and, contain(A)Below mass % of composition 40, enter one
Step containing below 30 mass %, further containing 27 mass % below, further containing 25 mass % below.
<3>As described above<1>Or<2>Described dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, contain(B)The matter of composition 0.2
Amount more than %, further containing 0.3 mass % more than, further containing 0.5 mass % more than, and, further containing 1.5 mass %
Hereinafter, further containing 1.2 mass % below, further containing 1 mass % below.
<4>As described above<1>~<3>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, contain(C)Into
Divide below 7 mass %, preferably comprise below 5 mass %, below further preferably 3 mass %, even more preferably containing 0 matter
Amount %.
<5>As described above<1>~<3>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, contain(D)Into
It is more than point 45 mass %, further containing 50 mass % more than, further containing 60 mass % more than, further containing 65 mass % with
On, further containing 70 mass % more than, further containing 74 mass % more than, and, contain(D)Below mass % of composition 89, enter
One step contains below 87 mass %, further containing 85 mass % below, further containing 82 mass % below.
<6>A kind of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, dress material powder detergent composition coordinates following
's(A)~(D)Form,
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is 5~40 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material
Example);
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14 is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its
Content is 0.1~3 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material);
(C)Phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %;And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Composition], its content is 40~90 mass %(In coordinating raw material
Ratio),
In coordinating raw material(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] for 0/10~
6.5/3.5, preferably 0/10~6/4,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % more than,
In coordinating raw material(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1.
<7>As described above<6>Described dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, in coordinating raw material,(A)The ratio of composition
Example for more than 8 mass %, it is more than more preferably 10 mass %, it is more than more preferably 12 mass %, and, be 30 mass % with
Under, below more preferably 27 mass %, below more preferably 25 mass %.
<8>As described above<6>Or<7>Described dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, in coordinating raw material,(B)Composition
Ratio be 0.2 mass % more than, it is more than more preferably 0.3 mass %, it is more than more preferably 0.5 mass %, and, be
Below 1.5 mass %, below more preferably 1.2 mass %, below more preferably 1 mass %.
<9>As described above<6>~<8>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, coordinate raw material
In,(C)The ratio of composition is below 7 mass %, below preferably 5 mass %, below more preferably 3 mass %, further more
Preferably 0 mass %.
<10>As described above<6>~<9>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, coordinate raw material
In,(D)The ratio of composition is more than 45 mass %, more than more preferably 50 mass %, more than more preferably 60 mass %, more
Plus more than preferably 65 mass %, it is more than more preferably 70 mass %, it is more than more preferably 74 mass %, and, it is 89 matter
Amount below %, below more preferably 87 mass %, below more preferably 85 mass %, below more preferably 82 mass %.
<11>As described above<1>~<10>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(A-1)Into
Point with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] be 1.2/8.8~6/4, preferably 2/8~6/4, enter one
Step is preferably 2.5/7.5~6/4, and more preferably 3/7~5.5/4.5, more preferably 3.5/6.5~5.2/4.8 are more excellent
Elect 4/6~5/5 as.
<12>As described above<1>~<11>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(A)Composition
In(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition is more than 80 mass %, more than preferably 85 mass %, further preferably
More than 90 mass %, even more preferably for 95 mass % more than, even more preferably for 97 mass % more than, it is further more excellent
Elect as more than 99 mass %.
<13>As described above<1>~<12>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(A-2)Into
Point with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 10/1~40/1, preferably 12/1~25/1.
<14>A kind of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, containing following(A)~(D):
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content be 5 mass % more than, preferably 8 mass % with
On, it is more than more preferably 10 mass %, it is more than more preferably 12 mass %, and, it is preferably 30 matter below 40 mass %
Amount below %, below more preferably 27 mass %, below more preferably 25 mass %;
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14, preferably carbon number are 12
Higher alcohol is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its content be 0.1 mass % more than, it is more than preferably 0.2 mass %, more preferably 0.3
It is more than quality %, it is more than more preferably 0.5 mass %, and, it is below 3 mass %, it is more excellent below preferably 1.5 mass %
Elect as below 1.2 mass %, below more preferably 1 mass %;
(C)Phosphate, preferably inorganic phosphate are [hereinafter referred to as(C)Composition], its content be 0~8 mass %, preferably 7
It is even more preferably 0 mass % below more preferably 3 mass % below more preferably 5 mass % below quality %;With
And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid, preferably(C)The inorganic compound of the solid beyond composition, its content is 40 matter
Amount more than %, it is more than preferably 45 mass %, it is more than more preferably 50 mass %, it is more than more preferably 60 mass %, and, it is
Below 90 mass %, below preferably 89 mass %, below more preferably 87 mass %, below more preferably 85 mass %,
(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] it is more than 0/10, preferably
1.2/8.8 more than, more preferably more than 2/8, more preferably more than 2.5/7.5, more preferably more than 3/7, it is more excellent
Elect more than 3.5/6.5 as, more preferably more than 4/6, and, it is below 6.5/3.5, preferably less than 6/4, more preferably
5.5/4.5 it is following, more preferably below 5.2/4.8, more preferably less than 5/5,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition is more than 60 mass % preferably 80 mass %
More than, it is more than more preferably 85 mass %, it is more than more preferably 90 mass %, even more preferably for 95 mass % more than,
(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] for more than 8/1, preferably 10/1 with
On, more preferably more than 12/1, and, it is less than 60/1, preferably less than 40/1, more preferably less than 25/1.
<15>A kind of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, the dress material with powder detergent composition coordinate with
Under(A)~(D)Form,
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is more than 5 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material
Example), it is more than more preferably 8 mass %, it is more than more preferably 10 mass %, it is more than more preferably 12 mass %, and, it is
Below 40 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material), below more preferably 30 mass %, below more preferably 27 mass %, more
Plus below preferably 25 mass %;
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14, preferably carbon number are 12
Higher alcohol is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its content is more than 0.1 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material), more preferably 0.2
It is more than quality %, it is more than more preferably 0.3 mass %, it is more than more preferably 0.5 mass %, and, it is 3 mass %(Coordinate former
Ratio in material)Hereinafter, more preferably below 1.5 mass %, below more preferably 1.2 mass %, more preferably 1 matter
Amount below %;
(C)Phosphate is [hereinafter referred to as(C)Composition], its content is 0~8 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material), preferably
It is even more preferably 0 mass % below more preferably 3 mass % below more preferably 5 mass % below 7 mass %;
And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid, preferably(C)The inorganic compound of the solid beyond composition is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Into
Point], its content is 40 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material)More than, it is more than more preferably 45 mass %, more preferably 50
It is more than quality %, it is more than more preferably 60 mass %, and, it is 90 mass %(Coordinate the ratio in raw material)Hereinafter, more preferably
Below 89 mass %, below more preferably 87 mass %, below more preferably 85 mass %,
In coordinating raw material(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] for 0/10 with
On, preferably more than 1.2/8.8, more preferably more than 2/8, more preferably more than 2.5/7.5, more preferably 3/7 with
On, more preferably more than 3.5/6.5, more preferably more than 4/6, and, it is below 6.5/3.5, preferably less than 6/4,
More preferably below 5.5/4.5, more preferably below 5.2/4.8, more preferably less than 5/5,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition is more than 60 mass % preferably 80 mass %
More than, it is more than more preferably 85 mass %, it is more than more preferably 90 mass %, even more preferably for 95 mass % more than,
In coordinating raw material(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is more than 8/1, it is excellent
Elect more than 10/1, more preferably more than 12/1 as, and, it is less than 60/1, preferably less than 40/1, more preferably 25/1
Below.
<16>As described above<1>~<15>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(A-2)Into
In point, it is more than 50 mass % preferably 70 mass % that the carbon number in whole alkyl is the ratio of 12~15 straight chained alkyl
More than, it is more than more preferably 90 mass %, it is more than more preferably 99 mass %, more preferably 100 mass %.
<17>As described above<10>~<16>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(A-1)Into
Point and(A-2)Beyond composition(A)Composition is polyoxyalkylene alkyl(The carbon number of alkyl:10~15, it is oxyalkylene, excellent
Elect the average addition molal quantity of ethylene oxide as:1~25, preferably 2~20, more preferably 2~15, more preferably 2
~10, more preferably 4~8).
<18>As described above<1>~<17>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(C)Composition
For inorganic phosphate.
<19>As described above<1>~<18>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(D)Composition
It is from water miscible alkali inorganic salt, the water in sulfate and metal chloride in carbonate and uncrystalline silicon hydrochlorate
In the neutral inorganic of dissolubility and the water-insoluble inorganic salt in aluminosilicate and clay mineral select a kind with
On, it is preferably selected from more than in carbonate and sulfate a kind.
<20>As described above<1>~<19>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, in compositionss
Moisture(By JIS K3362:The 2008 heating loss methods recorded)More than 1 mass %, it is more than more preferably 2 mass %,
It is more than more preferably 3 mass %, and, it is below 10 mass %, below more preferably 8 mass %, more preferably 6 mass %
Below.
<21>As described above<1>~<20>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, JIS
K3362:The pH of the 2008 0.1 mass % aqueous solutions determined at 20 DEG C recorded is more than 8, more preferably more than 9, more
Preferably more than 9.5, more preferably more than 10, and, it is less than 12, more preferably less than 11.5, more preferably 11
Below.
<22>One kind hand washing washing methods, wherein, the hand washing washing methods is contacted containing above-mentioned to make cleaned material<1>
~<21>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition rinse water, then hand-wash cleaned material.
<23>As described above<22>Described hand washing washing methods, wherein, rinse water contains the compositionss and water, and uses
Water rinses the cleaned material hand-washed, and the hardness of water used of the hardness of water and/or rinsing used in the modulation of rinse water is
1 ° of DH~50 ° DH.
<24>As described above<22>Or<23>Described hand washing washing methods, wherein, the water used in the modulation of rinse water
Hardness and/or rinsing hardness of water used is preferably 1 ° of DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 2 ° DH~50 ° DH, more preferably
For 3 ° of DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 5 ° DH~50 ° DH, more preferably 10 ° DH~50 ° DH.
<25>Compositionss as dress material powder detergent purposes, wherein, the compositionss contain following(A)~
(D):
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is 5~40 mass %;
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14 is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its
Content is 0.1~3 mass %;
(C)Phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %;And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Composition], its content is 40~90 mass %,
(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] it is 0/10~6.5/3.5,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % more than,
(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1.
<26>Compositionss as hand washing washing powder detergent purposes, wherein, the compositionss contain following(A)
~(D):
(A)Comprising(A-1)Linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is [hereinafter referred to as(A-1)Composition] and(A-2)Alkyl sulfate is [below
Referred to as(A-2)Composition] surfactant [hereinafter referred to as(A)Composition], its content is 5~40 mass %;
(B)The higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14 is [hereinafter referred to as(B)Composition], its
Content is 0.1~3 mass %;
(C)Phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %;And
(D)The inorganic compound of solid is [hereinafter referred to as(D)Composition], its content is 40~90 mass %,
(A-1)Composition with(A-2)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)Composition/(A-2)Composition] it is 0/10~6.5/3.5,
(A)In composition(A-1)Composition and(A-2)Total quality of composition be 60 mass % more than,
(A-2)Composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-2)Composition/(B)Composition] it is 8/1~60/1.
<27>A kind of manufacture method of dress material powder detergent composition, it is above-mentioned<1>~<21>Any one of institute
The manufacture method of the dress material powder detergent composition stated, wherein, the dress material powder detergent composition contains(A-1)
Composition conduct(A)Composition, containing water miscible alkali inorganic salt conduct(D)Composition,
The manufacture method of the dress material powder detergent composition has:By mixing(A-1)The acid precursors of composition and
Water miscible alkali inorganic salt carrys out dry type neutralization(A-1)The operation of the acid precursors of composition and water miscible alkali inorganic salt,
Before the operation of the dry type neutralization, in operation or after operation, addition(B)Composition, so as to get particle swarm in contain
Have(B)Composition,
To contain(B)The particle swarm of composition and other composition mixing.
<28>As described above<27>The manufacture method of described dress material powder detergent composition, wherein, contain(B)Composition
Particle swarm in(B)The content of composition is preferably 3.5~20 mass %, more preferably 4~18 mass %, more preferably
5~15 mass %, more preferably 5~13 mass %.
<29>As described above<27>Or<28>The manufacture method of described dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,(A-1)
The acid precursors of composition with(B)Composition mass ratio [(A-1)The acid precursors of composition/(B)Composition] 1/10~10/1 is preferably, enter one
Step is preferably 1/4~4/1, more preferably 1/3~3/1, is even more preferably 2/5~5/2, is even more preferably 2/3
~2/1, it is still more preferably 1/1~3/2.
<30>As described above<27>~<29>Any one of dress material powder detergent composition manufacture method, its
In, contain(B)The particle swarm of composition be the dry type neutralization operation before, any one operation after operation neutralization step or
More than two operations add(B)The granule that composition is obtained.
Embodiment
Below example is the explanation carried out to the enforcement of the present invention.Embodiment is to saying that the illustration of the present invention is carried out
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
, with the use of following compositions, with following methods dress material powder detergent composition is modulated shown in table 1,2,
Carry out following evaluation.In showing the result in table 1,2.
·LAS:Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate(With the manufacture of Guang Chunyao operations Co., Ltd., straight chained alkyl(Carbon number be 12~
14)Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt)
·AS:The carbon number of alkyl is 12~14 alkyl sulfate(Kao Corp manufactures, EMAL10P, all
The ratio of the straight chained alkyl in alkyl is 100 mass %)
Nonionic surfactant 1:It is the oxidation of 12~14 average 6mol of primary alconol addition to the carbon number of alkyl
The polyoxyethylene alkyl ether of ethylene(Kao Corp, Emulgen108)
Nonionic surfactant 2:It is the oxidation of 12~14 average 20mol of primary alconol addition to the carbon number of alkyl
The polyoxyethylene alkyl ether of ethylene(Kao Corp, Emulgen121)
C12 alcohol:Lauryl alcohol(Kao Corp manufactures, KALCOL2098)
C14 alcohol:Myristyl alcohol(Kao Corp manufactures, KALCOL4098)
C10 alcohol:Decanol(Kao Corp manufactures, KALCOL1098)
C16 alcohol:Spermol(Kao Corp manufactures, KALCOL6098)
Sodium tripolyphosphate:Sodium tripolyphosphate(ShiShimonoseki Mitsui Chemicals, Inc manufactures)
Sodium carbonate:Weight ash(Central Glass Co., Ltd. are manufactured)
Sodium bicarbonate:Sodium bicarbonate(Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. manufactures)
Noncrystalline sodium silicate:Sodium silicate(Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. manufactures)
Type A zeolite:“ZEOBUILDER”(ZEOBUILDER companies manufacture, median particle diameter:3.0μm)
Sodium sulfate:Anhydrous neutral Natrii Sulfas(Shikoku Chem manufactures)
Sodium Chloride:Sodium Chloride(Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. manufactures)
Layered clay mineral:Laundrosil DGA212(S ü d-chemie companies manufacture)
Bleach-activating:GA-10B(Dong chemical conversion industries Co., Ltd. manufactures)
Sodium polyacrylate:40 mass % aqueous sodium polyacrylates are used in the way of effective ingredient becomes the value in table
(Kao Corp manufactures, Oligomer D, matter average molecular weight:10000).
Fluorescent dye:Tinopal(BASF Japan Co., Ltd. are manufactured)
Enzyme:Protease granules(Kao Corp manufactures, KAP)
<The manufacture method of powder detergent composition>
Embodiment 1~14, comparative example 1~11
Using LODIGE blenders(Song Banjiyan Co., Ltd. manufactures, capacity 20L)With the manufacture detergent combination of 5kg units
Thing.According to table 1,2, above-mentioned LODIGE blenders mixture of sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, chlorine are passed through with the amount that table 1,2 is recorded
Change sodium, noncrystalline sodium silicate, AS, LAS.Liquid charging stock was added with 2 minutes with the amount described in table 1,2(Water, non-ionic surface are lived
Property agent, aqueous sodium polyacrylate).In addition, nonionic surfactant is added with the state for being heated to 40 DEG C.Further, will
Sieved with 1180 μm of sieves by the granule for obtaining blender work pelletize in 1 minute, sieve top grade Fitzmill DKA-6
(Hosokawa Micron Corporation are manufactured)Carry out pulverization process.Mixed in the granule for obtaining using cylinder mixer
Enter higher alcohol, zeolite, bleach-activating, layered clay mineral, enzyme and spice.In addition, higher alcohol is being heated to 40 DEG C of state
Addition.Thus obtained embodiment 1~14, the apparent density of the granule of comparative example 1~11 be 700~1100g/L, mean diameter
For 180~600 μm, the pH of 0.1 mass % aqueous solution is 10~11.
<The modulator approach of evaluation undershirt>
By the commercially available undershirts of 2.5kg, [GUNZE Ltd. are manufactured(YG1614 crew neck L-size, cotton 100%)] use washing machine
(Panasonic manufactures NA-F70PB1 ' 2008)89.5mg/L is scaled with 20 DEG C of water temperature, with Calcium Carbonate(Deutschland hardness is 5 °
DH)The removing inorganic agent [wash conditions of hard water repeated washing 5 times:Water yield 54L, washes 12 minutes, rinses 2 times(Water storage is rinsed), it is de-
Water 5 minutes].Now, used nonionic surfactant with 0.5g/L(The average addition on the primary alconol that carbon number is 12 has
The surfactant of 6mol ethylene oxides), noncrystalline sodium silicate, sodium carbonate is with 1:1:3(Mass ratio)Mixed mixing
Thing.Afterwards, it is 20 DEG C, the hard water of 89.5mg/L is scaled with Calcium Carbonate using water temperature, uses dual grooved washing machine(HITACHI systems
Make, PS-H35L ' 2008), carry out flowing water rinsing.Rinsed when rinsing is stopped foam being wholly absent, make to remove to spontaneously dry
The undershirt for having removed inorganic agent and cleansing is dried, and is used with undershirt as evaluation.
<Evaluate>
(1)Foaming characteristic is evaluated
In standard circular wash basin(The diameter of bottom surface(Internal diameter)The cylinder propylene container of 25cm, high 15cm)Middle injection 3L
Water temperature is 20 DEG C, the hard water of 179mg/L is scaled with Calcium Carbonate(Deutschland hardness is 10 ° of DH)(In 1.58g calcium chloride CaCl2·
2H2O and 1.45g magnesium sulfate MgSO4·6H2Adding ion exchange water in O becomes the mixed liquor of 10L, Ca/Mg=6/4(Mole
Than)).Next addition powder detergent composition makes(A)Become 750ppm into subtotaling, and be allowed to dissolve.Next, heating
(60℃)Modulation oil shown in following, in the way of 3 as 1g(Per 1 about 0.33g)Use dropper(φ:2mm)Drip to undershirt
On collar, the undershirt is put into wherein, and the state with thorough impregnation in cleaning solution is placed 15 minutes.After placement, by one
Collar on part undershirt washes 50 times by rubbing with the hands(By rubs mutually between collar and make a round trip(About 1 second)It is scaled 1 time).Afterwards, no
Undershirt is taken out, in the state of direct impregnation is in the water foam height is measured.Standard circular wash basin is being divided from from the point of view of plane
For 4 parts(Fan-shaped 4 deciles)Each region in, measure foam height from the water surface from outside with ruler etc., survey at one in each region
(At total 4)Foam height, calculate its meansigma methods.Then, carry out same evaluation by 3 people, using the meansigma methodss of this 3 people as
Evaluation criterion.
In the case that in matting, quick foaming characteristic is bad, it is understood that be difficult to crumple, in addition, visually recognizing clear
Clean power not enough, sometimes can be in order that foaming characteristic well adds detergent to increase foam.Therefore, washing each time can be increased
Wash the usage amount of agent.Chinese women to 25~39 years old(N=20)The investigation with regard to foaming characteristic is carried out, as a result, in foam height
For in the case of more than 0.5cm, 35% women is answered to meet, and 80% women is answered and met during more than 1.0cm, 1.5cm with
90% women is answered to meet when upper.From the result, foam height during cleaning is preferably more than 1.0cm.
* oil is modulated
By mass % of lauric acid 1, mass % of myristic acid 7.1, mass % of pentadecanoic acid 5.3, mass % of Palmic acid 14.2,17
Mass % of alkanoic acid 1, mass % of stearic acid 3.6, mass % of Oleic acid 17.8, mass % of glycerol trioleate 30, Palmic acid n-hexadecyl
Mass % of ester 5, mass % of Squalene 15 are heated to about 60 DEG C, and the mixed mixture of uniform dissolution is used as modulation oil.
(2)Rinsability evaluation
In standard circular wash basin(The diameter of bottom surface(Internal diameter)The columned propylene container of 25cm, high 15cm)Middle work
It is 20 DEG C, the hard water of 179mg/L is scaled with Calcium Carbonate for washings injection 5L water temperature(Used in evaluating with above-mentioned foaming characteristic
The hard water similarly modulated), put into the undershirt of 3 coil bucklings in above-mentioned foaming characteristic is evaluated.Undershirt is rubbed in washings
After opening, the collar part for having carried the undershirt kneaded open per part carries it from water-bath(Carry from water-bath to wash basin about
The height of 5cm is until clothes is integrally extracted), it is placed again into afterwards in water-bath.By such up and down motion to per 1 undershirt weight
After multiple 10 rinsings, it is 100~140% left relative to undershirt to make the water content of undershirt in the coil buckling undershirt on wash basin 10cm
The right side, the liquid level state of the washings observed after 3 undershirt rinsings, dehydrations just terminate, according to following scales, evaluates drift
Washing property.
Fraction:
6:In liquid level, on the whole residual foam is highly the foam of more than 1cm.
5:In liquid level residual foam on the whole(Less than 1cm).
4:In liquid level 1/2 or so remains foam(Less than 1cm).
3:In liquid level 1/4 or so remains foam(Less than 1cm).
2:Tiny foam is remained on liquid level.
1:Without residual foam on liquid level.
If foam is easily rinsability bad during rinsing process, in order to need to carry out repeatedly rinsing so as to secondary to lather collapse
Number can increase.Its result can waste substantial amounts of water.From such a viewpoint, few, the above-mentioned fraction of foam during preferred rinsing
More preferably less than 3 points, more preferably less than 2 points, more preferably 1 point.
Embodiment 17
In LODIGE blender FKM-130D(Song Banjiyan Co., Ltd. manufactures, capacity 130L, jacketed)Middle input
21.97kg sodium carbonate(Light ash:Central Glass Co., Ltd.s manufacture, 100 μm of median particle diameter), with main wing 55rpm(Fu Lao
Moral number Fr.:0.85, peripheral speed:1.44m/s), chopping wing 3600rpm(Peripheral speed 30m/s), jacket temperature be 40 DEG C
Under the conditions of mix 1 minute.
<Higher alcohol mixed processes>
While make blender work under conditions of same as described above, while adding 3.25kg to be heated in 0.48 minute
60 DEG C of C12 alcohol(Lauryl alcohol, Kao Corp's manufacture, KALCOL2098).Then, make to stir under conditions of same as described above
Mix machine to work 1 minute, mixed.
<Dry type neutralization step>
While make blender work under conditions of same as described above, while adding what is be pre-mixed to add in 1.4 minutes
The LABS of heat to 60 DEG C(The carbon number of straight chained alkyl is 10~14, mean molecule quantity 322)3.12kg with 98%
Sulphuric acid 0.31kg.In addition, above-mentioned LAS is by SO3Obtained in gas sulfonation method, containing the sulphuric acid of 1.5 mass % in LAS.
After LAS additions, then, make blender work at identical conditions 3.0 minutes, complete neutralization reaction and pelletize
Operation.In addition, starting to add the ventilation carried out in machine for 0.5 minute after LAS(300L/min, 25 DEG C).
<Surface-modification processes>
When neutralization reaction and granulation operations is completed, then, the type A zeolite as surface modifier is added
3.25kg, makes blender and ventilation work carry out surface modification treatment in 1 minute under conditions of same as described above, obtains pelletize
Product.
The pelletize product for obtaining are that mean diameter is 158 μm, the granule rate on 1000 μm of sieves(1000 μm of ON are designated as in table)For
4.0 mass %, the granule rate under 125 μm of sieves(125 μm of PASS are designated as in table)For 25.5 mass %, apparent density for 815g/L
Grain.
<Other operations>
With GYRO Shifter GS-B2-25(The manufacture of Co., Ltd. of moral longevity work institute, 1180 μm of mesh footpath)To 19.4kg tables
The modified pelletize product in face carry out progressive operation.The granule on the sieve after progressive operation is reclaimed, is reinstated with 0.6kgA types zeolite one
Fitzmill DKA-6(HosokawaMicron Corporation are manufactured, peripheral speed 60m/s)Crushed, by what is obtained
Ground product mixes with the granule under the sieve after progressive operation, obtains detergent addition particle swarm 1.
The detergent addition particle swarm 1 for obtaining is that mean diameter is 134 μm, and the granule rate on 1000 μm of sieves is 0.7 matter
Amount %, 125 μm of lower granule rates of sieve are 45.5 mass %, and apparent density is 821g/L, and breaking load is the granule of 110gf, granule
Cohesiveness reduce excellent physical property granule.
With following method manufacture dress material powder detergent compositions, so as to be mixed with the detergent addition use for obtaining
The composition of particle swarm 1 and following compositions is as shown in table 4.
<The composition of addition afterwards>
·LAS-Na:Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate(With the manufacture of Guang Chunyao operations Co., Ltd., straight chained alkyl(Carbon number is 12
~14)Benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt)
·AS-Na:The carbon number of alkyl is 12~14 alkyl sulfate(Kao Corp manufactures, EMAL10P,
The ratio of the straight chained alkyl in whole alkyl is 100 mass %)
Sodium carbonate:Weight ash(Central Glass Co., Ltd. are manufactured)
Noncrystalline sodium silicate:Sodium silicate(Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. manufactures)
Type A zeolite:“ZEOBUILDER”(ZEOBUILDER companies manufacture)
Sodium sulfate:Anhydrous neutral Natrii Sulfas(Shikoku Chem manufactures)
Sodium polyacrylate:40 mass % aqueous sodium polyacrylates are used in the way of effective ingredient becomes the value in table
(Kao Corp manufactures, Oligomer D, matter average molecular weight:10000).
<The manufacture method of detergent composition for clothing>
Using LODIGE blenders(Song Banjiyan Co., Ltd. manufactures, capacity 20L)And cylinder mixer, with 5kg units
Detergent composition for clothing shown in manufacture table 4.
Specifically, by above-mentioned LODIGE blenders mixture of sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate, noncrystalline sodium silicate, LAS-Na,
AS-Na.Thereafter, liquid charging stock is added(Aqueous sodium polyacrylate, water).By the compound particles for obtaining GYRO Shifter
GS-B2-25(The manufacture of Co., Ltd. of moral longevity work institute, 1180 μm of mesh footpath)Carry out progressive operation.Reclaim on the sieve after progressive operation
Granule, use Fitzmill DKA-6(Hosokawa Micron Corporation are manufactured, peripheral speed 60m/s)Carry out powder
It is broken, the ground product for obtaining is mixed with the granule under the sieve after progressive operation.Further, the granule for obtaining in the progressive operation
Used in cylinder mixer(Capacity 75L)The detergent addition particle swarm 1, type A zeolite that mixing is obtained with the manufacture method
And spice, obtain detergent composition for clothing.
Embodiment 18~20
By with the identical method of embodiment 17, obtain the detergent addition particle swarm 2~4 of table 3, further, pass through
With the detergent composition for clothing that the identical method of embodiment 17 manufactures table 4.
Embodiment 21
In LODIGE blender FKM-130D(Song Banjiyan Co., Ltd. manufactures, capacity 130L, jacketed)Middle input
19.80kg sodium carbonate(Light ash:Central Glass Co., Ltd.s manufacture, 100 μm of median particle diameter), in main wing 55rpm(Fu Lao
Moral number Fr.:0.85, peripheral speed:1.44m/s), chopping wing 3600rpm(Peripheral speed 30m/s), jacket temperature be 40 DEG C
Under the conditions of mix 1 minute.
<Dry type neutralization step>
While make blender work under conditions of same as described above, while adding what is be pre-mixed to add in 1.6 minutes
The LABS of heat to 60 DEG C(The carbon number of straight chained alkyl is 10~14, and mean molecule quantity is 322)3.69kg and
98% sulphuric acid 0.28kg.In addition, above-mentioned LAS is by SO3Obtained in gas sulfonation method, containing the sulfur of 1.5 mass % in LAS
Acid.
After LAS additions, then, make blender work at identical conditions 3.5 minutes, complete neutralization reaction and pelletize
Operation.In addition, starting to add the ventilation carried out in machine for 0.5 minute after LAS(300L/min, 25 DEG C).
<Higher alcohol mixed processes>
While make blender work under conditions of same as described above, while adding 1.63kg to be heated in 0.23 minute
60 DEG C of C12 alcohol(Lauryl alcohol, Kao Corp's manufacture, KALCOL2098).Then, make to stir under conditions of same as described above
Mix machine to work 1 minute, mixed.
<Surface-modification processes>
When neutralization reaction and granulation operations is completed, then, type A zeolite 6.5kg as surface modifier is added,
In main wing 55rpm(Froude number Fr.:0.85, peripheral speed:1.44m/s), chopping wing 1800rpm(Peripheral speed 15m/s)'s
Make its work carry out surface modification treatment in 1 minute under stirring condition, obtain pelletize product.
The pelletize product for obtaining are that mean diameter is 208 μm, and the granule rate on 1000 μm of sieves is 5.6 mass %, under 125 μm of sieves
Granule rate be 19.3 mass %, apparent density for 684g/L granule.
<Other operations>
With GYRO Shifter GS-B2-25(The manufacture of Co., Ltd. of moral longevity work institute, 1180 μm of mesh footpath)To 19.4kg tables
The pelletize product that face was modified carry out progressive operation.The granule on the sieve after progressive operation is reclaimed, is reinstated with 0.6kgA types zeolite one
Fitzmill DKA-6(Hosokawa Micron Corporation are manufactured, peripheral speed 60m/s)Crushed, will be obtained
Ground product mix with the granule under the sieve after progressive operation, obtain detergent addition particle swarm 5.Further, by with reality
Apply the identical method of example 17 manufacture detergent composition for clothing.
Embodiment 22~24
By with the identical method of embodiment 21, obtain the detergent addition particle swarm 5~8 of table 3.Further, pass through
With the detergent composition for clothing that the identical method of embodiment 17 manufactures table 4.
Contain(B)The breaking load of the detergent addition particle swarm of composition is low, and operability is excellent, can be easily manufactured
The detergent composition for clothing of the present invention.The raw material addition in the manufacturing process of embodiment 17~24 is represented in table 3, is washed
Wash composition, the physical property of detergent addition particle swarm, the pelletize product of agent addition particle swarm(It is denoted in the table as intermediate granulation product)
Physical property.Each physical property is measured with following method.
<Apparent density>
Apparent density is measured with the method for JIS K3362 defineds.The apparent density of pelletize product is to use GYRO
Shifter(The manufacture of Co., Ltd. of moral longevity work institute, 1180 μm of mesh footpath)It is classified, after removing more than 1180 μm of particle swarm
Apparent density;The apparent density of detergent addition particle swarm, using GYRO Shifter(Moral longevity work institute Co. Ltd. system
Make, 1180 μm of mesh footpath)It is classified, by more than 1180 μm of particle swarm Fitzmill DKA-6(Hosokawa Micron
Corporation is manufactured, peripheral speed 60m/s)Crushed, by the granule under the sieve after the ground product for obtaining and progressive operation
Group is mixed, using thus obtained mixture as detergent addition particle swarm, as its apparent density.
<Mean diameter>
For mean diameter, it is measured by following method.
(1)For the granule that mean diameter is more than 125 μm, using the standard screen of JIS Z8801-1(Mesh footpath be 2000~
125μm)It is allowed to vibrate 5 minutes afterwards, median particle diameter is calculated according to the mass fraction obtained by the size of mesh.In more detail
Say, using mesh footpath be 125 μm, 180 μm, 250 μm, 355 μm, 500 μm, 710 μm, 1000 μm, 1400 μm, 9 grades of 2000 μm
Sieve and flange, the sieve little from mesh footpath starts to overlap successively on flange, adds from 2000 μm of topmost of sieve
The particle swarm of 100g, closes the lid, and is installed on Ro-Tap types sieve agitator(HEIKO makes manufactured, raps 156 beats/min,
Rock 290 beats/min), afterwards measure residues in the quality of each sieve and the particle swarm on flange within 5 minutes for vibration, calculates each
The mass ratio of the particle swarm on sieve(%).The particle swarm for starting to add up in order on the little sieve in mesh footpath from flange
Mass ratio, will add up to the particle diameter for becoming 50% as mean diameter.
(2)For mean diameter be 80 μm less than 125 μm of granule, using mesh footpath be 45 μm, 63 μm, 90 μm,
125 μm, 180 μm, 250 μm, 355 μm, 500 μm, 710 μm, 1000 μm, 1400 μm, 12 grades of 2000 μm of sieve and flange enter
The same measure of row, calculates mean diameter.
(3)For granule of the mean diameter less than 80, using laser diffraction/scattering formula particle size distribution device LA-920
(Hole field makes the manufacture of Co., Ltd. of institute), the particle swarm is scattered in the solvent of the insoluble particle swarm, by the intermediate value for measuring
Particle diameter is used as mean diameter.
In addition, in the present invention, using the mean diameter of pelletize product particle swarm and detergent addition particle swarm as whole
The mean diameter of granule.
<Breaking load>
For breaking load, it is measured by following method.
The sample of 50mL is filled uniformly with the cylinder of a diameter of 40mm, with the load that piston applies 1kg, 3 points is stood
Clock, is thus shaped to cylindrical shape by particle swarm.The sample after molding is taken out from cylinder, using flow graph(RHEOTECH Co.
Manufacture)Measure makes the sample of the molding crumble required power.The power is defined as into breaking load.The value of the generally breaking load is got over
Little, then the cohesiveness of particle swarm is less, and coherency is also less, and free mobility is more excellent, therefore, operability is excellent.
Using GYRO Shifter GS-B2-25(The manufacture of Co., Ltd. of moral longevity work institute, 1180 μm of mesh footpath)It is classified,
Use Fitzmill DKA-6(Hosokawa Micron Corporation are manufactured, peripheral speed 60m/s)By more than 1180 μm
Particle swarm is crushed, and the ground product for obtaining is mixed with the particle swarm under the sieve after progressive operation.Thus obtained mixture is made
For detergent addition particle swarm, as its breaking load.
Table 3:
Table 4:
LAS-Na in the * 1 detergent addition particle swarm and LAS-Na mixed with detergent addition particle swarm, matter
Amount % is based on its total amount.
Sodium carbonate in * 2 detergent addition particle swarms(Light ash)And the carbonic acid mixed with detergent addition particle swarm
Sodium(Weight ash), quality % is based on its total amount.
Zeolite in * 3 detergent addition particle swarms and the zeolite mixed with detergent addition particle swarm, quality % base
In its total amount.
Sodium sulfate in * 4 detergent addition particle swarms and the sodium sulfate mixed with detergent addition particle swarm, matter
Amount % is based on its total amount.
The dress material powder detergent composition of table 4 all shows frothing capacity, the rinsing performance equal with embodiment 4.
Claims (42)
1. a kind of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,
Containing following (A)~(D):
(A) surfactant comprising (A-1) linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) and (A-2) alkyl sulfate, hereinafter referred to as (A)
Composition, its content is 5~40 mass %, below (A-1) linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) is referred to as into (A-1) composition, below by (A-2)
Alkyl sulfate is referred to as (A-2) composition;
(B) higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14, hereinafter referred to as (B) composition, it contains
Measure as 0.1~3 mass %;
(C) phosphate, its content is 0~8 mass %;And
(D) inorganic compound of solid, hereinafter referred to as (D) composition, its content is 40~90 mass %,
(A-1) composition and mass ratio (A-1) composition/(A-2) composition of (A-2) composition are 0/10~6.5/3.5,
(A) total quality of (A-1) composition in composition and (A-2) composition is more than 80 mass %,
(A-2) composition and mass ratio (A-2) composition/(B) composition of (B) composition are 10/1~36/1.
2. dress material powder detergent composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
(C) phosphate containing 0~3 mass %.
3. a kind of dress material powder detergent composition, wherein,
The dress material powder detergent composition coordinates following (A)~(D) to form,
(A) surfactant comprising (A-1) linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) and (A-2) alkyl sulfate, hereinafter referred to as (A)
Composition, used as the ratio coordinated in raw material, its use level is 5~40 mass %, below claims (A-1) linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS)
For (A-1) composition, below (A-2) alkyl sulfate is referred to as into (A-2) composition;
(B) higher alcohol that carbon number is 12 higher alcohol and/or carbon number is 14, hereinafter referred to as (B) composition, as
Coordinate the ratio in raw material, its use level is 0.1~3 mass %;
(C) phosphate, used as the ratio coordinated in raw material, its use level is 0~8 mass %;And
(D) inorganic compound of solid, hereinafter referred to as (D) composition, used as the ratio coordinated in raw material, its use level is 40
~90 mass %,
(A-1) composition and mass ratio (A-1) composition/(A-2) composition of (A-2) composition in raw material is coordinated to be 0/10~6.5/
3.5,
(A) total quality of (A-1) composition in composition and (A-2) composition is more than 80 mass %,
(A-2) composition and mass ratio (A-2) composition/(B) composition of (B) composition in raw material is coordinated to be 10/1~36/1.
4. dress material powder detergent composition as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
Used as the ratio coordinated in raw material, (C) phosphate for coordinating 0~3 mass % is formed.
5. the dress material powder detergent composition as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(A-2) composition be the ratio of the straight chained alkyl that the carbon number in whole alkyl is 12~15 be more than 50 mass % alkane
Base sulfate.
6. the dress material powder detergent composition as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(A-1) composition and (A) composition beyond (A-2) composition are polyoxyalkylene alkyl, wherein, the carbon number of the alkyl
For 10~15, the average addition molal quantity of oxyalkylene is 2~10.
7. the dress material powder detergent composition as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(B) content of composition is in the composition 0.3~1.2 mass %.
8. the dress material powder detergent composition as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(B) content of composition is in the composition for more than 0.3 mass % and below 1 mass %.
9. the dress material powder detergent composition as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(B) content of composition is in the composition for more than 0.3 mass % and below 0.8 mass %.
10. the dress material powder detergent composition as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(C) composition be a kind in orthophosphate, metaphosphate, trimetaphosphate, pyrophosphate and tripolyphosphate with
On phosphate.
The 11. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) composition is to select from water miscible alkali inorganic salt, water miscible neutral inorganic and water-insoluble inorganic salt
More than a kind,
Wherein, the water miscible alkali inorganic salt is selected from carbonate and uncrystalline silicon hydrochlorate, the water miscible neutral inorganic
Selected from sulfate and metal chloride, the water-insoluble inorganic salt is selected from aluminosilicate and clay mineral.
The 12. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) content of composition is 45~89 mass %.
The 13. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) content of composition is 50~87 mass %.
The 14. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) content of composition is 60~85 mass %.
The 15. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) content of composition is 65~85 mass %.
The 16. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) content of composition is 70~85 mass %.
The 17. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D) content of composition is 74~82 mass %.
The 18. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D-1) containing 45~85 mass % is selected from the inorganic compound of more than a kind in carbonate and sulfate.
The 19. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D-1) containing 50~80 mass % is selected from the inorganic compound of more than a kind in carbonate and sulfate.
The 20. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
Containing the inorganic of more than a kind of (D-1) more than 50 mass % and below 70 mass % in carbonate and sulfate
Compound.
The 21. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
(D-1) containing 55~75 mass % is selected from the inorganic compound of more than a kind in carbonate and sulfate.
The 22. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
Containing the inorganic of more than a kind of (D-1) more than 60 mass % and below 70 mass % in carbonate and sulfate
Compound.
23. dress material powder detergent compositions as claimed in claim 11, wherein,
Carbonate is the carbonate of more than a kind in alkali metal carbonate salt and bicarbonate alkali metal salt.
24. dress material powder detergent compositions as claimed in claim 11, wherein,
Sulfate is the sulfate of more than a kind in alkali metal persulfates and alkali sulfite slaine.
25. dress material powder detergent compositions as claimed in claim 11, wherein,
Aluminosilicate is the aluminosilicate of more than a kind in crystallinity aluminosilicate, noncrystalline aluminosilicate.
The 26. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
By JIS K 3362:Moisture in the compositionss that the 2008 heating loss methods recorded are obtained is 1~10 mass %.
The 27. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
JIS K 3362:The pH of the 2008 0.1 mass % aqueous solutions determined at 20 DEG C recorded is 8~12.
The 28. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
JIS K 3362:The pH of the 2008 0.1 mass % aqueous solutions determined at 20 DEG C recorded is 9~11.5.
The 29. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
JIS K 3362:The pH of the 2008 0.1 mass % aqueous solutions determined at 20 DEG C recorded is 9.5~11.
The 30. dress material powder detergent compositions as any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein,
JIS K 3362:The pH of the 2008 0.1 mass % aqueous solutions determined at 20 DEG C recorded is 10~11.
A kind of 31. hand washing washing methods, wherein,
The hand washing washing methods is cleaned material is contacted containing the dress material powder any one of claims 1 to 30
The rinse water of composition of detergent, then hand-washes cleaned material.
32. hand washing washing methods as claimed in claim 31, wherein,
Hardness of water used in the modulation of rinse water and/or the hardness of water for rinsing are 1 ° of DH~50 ° DH.
33. hand washing washing methods as claimed in claim 31, wherein,
Rinse water contains the compositionss and water, and the cleaned material hand-washed with water rinsing, used in the modulation of rinse water
Hardness of water and/or for rinsing hardness of water be 1 ° of DH~50 ° DH.
The 34. hand washing washing methods as any one of claim 31~33, wherein,
Hardness of water used in the modulation of rinse water and/or the hardness of water for rinsing are 8 ° of DH~50 ° DH.
The 35. hand washing washing methods as any one of claim 31~33, wherein,
Hardness of water used in the modulation of rinse water and/or the hardness of water for rinsing are 10 ° of DH~50 ° DH.
A kind of 36. manufacture methods of dress material powder detergent composition, it is the clothing any one of claims 1 to 30
The manufacture method of material powder detergent composition, wherein,
Dress material powder detergent composition contains (A-1) composition as (A) composition, containing water miscible alkali inorganic salt conduct
(D) composition,
The manufacture method of the dress material powder detergent composition has:By mixing as the acid precursors of (A-1) composition
LABS and the water miscible alkali inorganic salt as (D) composition come in dry type and LABS and water solublity
Alkali inorganic salt operation,
Before the operation of dry type neutralization, in operation or after operation, add (B) composition, so as to get particle swarm in contain (B)
Composition,
Will be containing the particle swarm of (B) composition and other composition mixing.
37. manufacture methods as claimed in claim 36, wherein,
Water miscible alkali inorganic salt is the carbonate of more than a kind in alkali metal carbonate salt and bicarbonate alkali metal salt.
38. manufacture methods as described in claim 36 or 37, wherein,
The content of (B) composition in the particle swarm containing (B) composition is 3.5~20 mass %.
39. manufacture methods as described in claim 36 or 37, wherein,
Used as LABS and the mass ratio of (B) composition, LABS/(B) composition is 1/10~10/1.
40. manufacture methods as described in claim 36 or 37, wherein,
The speed of addition (B) composition is alkali inorganic salt water miscible relative to 100kg, and (B) composition is added with 1~80kg/ minutes
Plus.
41. manufacture methods as described in claim 36 or 37, wherein,
The speed of addition (B) composition is alkali inorganic salt water miscible relative to 100kg, and (B) composition is added with 2~60kg/ minutes
Plus.
42. manufacture methods as described in claim 36 or 37, wherein,
The speed of addition (B) composition is alkali inorganic salt water miscible relative to 100kg, and (B) composition is added with 3~50kg/ minutes
Plus.
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JP6981871B2 (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2021-12-17 | 花王株式会社 | Powder detergent composition for textile products |
CN108330024B (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2020-08-18 | 上海奥威日化有限公司 | Cleaning agent composition |
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CN1156478A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1997-08-06 | 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 | Granular detergent composition containing admixd fatty alcohols for improved cold water solubility |
WO1998020103A1 (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low moisture laundry detergent bar with improved physical properties |
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JPS6166800A (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-04-05 | 花王株式会社 | Modification of granular detergent |
JPS62228000A (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-10-06 | 花王株式会社 | High density granular detergent composition |
WO1995031525A1 (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1995-11-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Granular detergent composition containing admixed fatty alcohols for improved cold water solubility |
JP5041894B2 (en) * | 2006-07-04 | 2012-10-03 | 花王株式会社 | Cleaning composition |
JP4972395B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2012-07-11 | 花王株式会社 | Solid detergent composition |
JP2008285479A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2008-11-27 | Kao Corp | Skin cleansing composition |
WO2011129432A1 (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-10-20 | ライオン株式会社 | Granulated detergent composition |
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CN1156478A (en) * | 1994-05-16 | 1997-08-06 | 普罗格特-甘布尔公司 | Granular detergent composition containing admixd fatty alcohols for improved cold water solubility |
WO1998020103A1 (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 1998-05-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low moisture laundry detergent bar with improved physical properties |
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