CN103857257B - Electronic device and electronic device cooling method - Google Patents
Electronic device and electronic device cooling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103857257B CN103857257B CN201210495646.2A CN201210495646A CN103857257B CN 103857257 B CN103857257 B CN 103857257B CN 201210495646 A CN201210495646 A CN 201210495646A CN 103857257 B CN103857257 B CN 103857257B
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an electronic device and an electronic device cooling method, relates to the technical field of displaying, and can reduce the active cooling noise and improve the cooling effect. The electronic device includes a heating unit and a box body which is formed by enclosing of a vibration unit and an outer wall. The heating unit can generate heat in the electronic device; the box body is provided with at least one first opening and at least one second opening; and when the vibration unit completes reciprocating vibration for one time, airflow passing through the first opening completely flows into the box body, and airflow passing through the second opening completely flows out of the box body, so as to form unidirectional cooling airflow for cooling the heating unit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology field, more particularly to a kind of electronic equipment and electronic equipment dissipating heat method.
Background technology
With the continuous development of Display Technique, the lightening mainstream development direction for being increasingly becoming market of display device.
Increasing display device starts using LED (Light EmittingDiode, Light-Emitting Diode) as backlight, with tradition
CCFL (Cold CathodeFluorescent Lamp, cathode fluorescent tube) backlight photo ratio, using LED
Not only energy consumption is greatly reduced the display screen of (LightEmitting Diode, Light-Emitting Diode) backlight, and the thickness of screen
2/3 is reduced, screen frame has also obtained significantly constriction.
In order to further reduce the thickness of screen, need accordingly further to reduce the size of power panel and mainboard, due to
The power panel and mainboard of display device has substantial amounts of electronic device, and in real work, these electronic devices will produce substantial amounts of
The diminution of heat, power panel or motherboard size can cause the electronic device of heat production more to concentrate, while power panel or mainboard are available
To also reduce in the surface area of radiating, and amount of heat Relatively centralized and be difficult to outwards distribute and will have a strong impact on display device product
Quality.Therefore, how to improve heat-sinking capability and also become the further lightening key of display device.
In existing display device, radiating mode can be largely classified into two kinds of active radiating and passive heat radiation.Quilt
Without the need for human intervention, thermal source can realize radiating by way of directly being contacted with the medium such as air, but right for dynamic formula radiating
For undersized power panel or mainboard, as cooling surface area is less, the radiating effect using passive heat radiation is poor, often
System overheat can be caused.The circulation of heat eliminating medium is accelerated in active radiating by heat abstractors such as Motor drive radiator fans, from
And radiating rapidly and efficiently is realized, but motor can produce serious noise, existing active heat sink in running
Method is there is no to solve this problem.
The content of the invention
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of electronic equipment and electronic equipment dissipating heat method, can reduce active heat removal and make an uproar
Sound, improves radiating effect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention are adopted the following technical scheme that：
The one side of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a kind of electronic equipment, including：
Heat-generating units, the heat-generating units can produce heat in the electronic equipment；
The casing surrounded by vibration unit and outer wall；
The casing is with least one first openings and at least one second openings；
Wherein, the air-flow net inflow when the vibration unit completes once of reciprocating vibration, at first opening
The casing, casing described in the air-flow net outflow at second opening are formed for radiating to the heat-generating units
Unidirectional radiating airflow.
A kind of another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, there is provided heat dissipating method of electronic equipment as above, including：
Vibration unit is driven to carry out of reciprocating vibration；
Air-flow net inflow casing at least one first openings, the air-flow at least one second openings are net
The casing is flowed out, the unidirectional radiating airflow for radiating to heat-generating units is formed.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention and electronic equipment dissipating heat method, adopt and are surrounded by vibration unit and outer wall
Casing, the casing with least one first opening and at least one second opening, when vibration unit completes once back and forth to shake
When dynamic, the air-flow net inflow casing at first opening, the air-flow net outflow casing at second opening, so as to shape
Into the unidirectional radiating airflow for radiating to heat-generating units.So, vibration unit can be driven reciprocal by ambient sound waves
Vibration, be formed as unidirectional respiratory air flow using the vibration, and then by the unidirectional respiratory air flow to generating heat in electronic equipment
Heat-generating units provide stable active heat removal, so as to reduce the noise of electronic equipment active heat removal, improve radiating effect.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
Accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 a provide the schematic diagram that vibration unit is vibrated to first direction in electronic equipment for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 b provide the schematic diagram that vibration unit is vibrated to second direction in electronic equipment for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the construction unit connection diagram of a kind of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of electronic equipment heat dissipating method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including：
Heat-generating units 11, the heat-generating units 11 can produce heat in electronic equipment.
The casing 14 surrounded by vibration unit 12 and outer wall 13.
The casing 14 is with least one first openings 141 and at least one second openings 142.
Wherein, the air-flow net inflow casing when vibration unit 12 completes once of reciprocating vibration, at the first opening 141
14, the air-flow net outflow casing 14 at the second opening 142, formed for heat-generating units 11 are radiated unidirectional (direction is such as
In Fig. 1 shown in arrow) radiating airflow.
It should be noted that heat-generating units 11 specifically can be including the circuit in electronic equipment, battery, fin etc. itself
The electronic component that can be generated heat.Vibration unit 12 specifically can be using materials such as the thin film or hard plate that can be vibrated, this
Invention is not restricted to this.As the thickness of thin film is generally less and with certain flexibility, vibrates compared with hard material
When more easily control, therefore the relatively thin vibrating diaphragm of 12 preferred thickness of vibration unit.
The number of the first opening 141 and the second opening 142 can be according to the needs of user or the actual feelings of electronic equipment
Condition when electronic equipment has multiple first openings 141 and/or multiple second openings 142, needs to ensure when vibration is single determining
When unit 12 completes once of reciprocating vibration, the air-flow net inflow casing 14 at the multiple first openings 141 is opened through multiple second
Air-flow net outflow casing 14 at mouth 142, i.e., in the inside of casing 14, air is from 141 to second 142 directions of opening of the first opening
Flowing.In the electronic equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention, it is so that one first opening 141 and one are provided with casing 14
The explanation carried out as a example by second opening 142, and the not restriction done by the present invention.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, using the casing surrounded by vibration unit and outer wall, the casing has
At least one first openings and at least one second openings, when vibration unit completes once of reciprocating vibration, first open through this
Air-flow net inflow casing at mouthful, the air-flow net outflow casing at second opening, so as to be formed for heat-generating units
The unidirectional radiating airflow of radiating.So, vibration unit can be driven of reciprocating vibration by ambient sound waves, using the vibration shape
Become unidirectional respiratory air flow, and then provide stable to the heat-generating units generated heat in electronic equipment by the unidirectional respiratory air flow
Active heat removal, so as to reduce the noise of electronic equipment active heat removal, improves radiating effect.
Wherein, electronic equipment 11 specifically can be including integrated including TV, mobile phone, panel computer, PC or display etc.
There is the electronic equipment of a large amount of heating electronic components.
It should be noted that as when vibration unit 12 vibrates, the inside of casing 14 is opened along the first opening 141 and second
There is unidirectional air-flow to pass through at the adnexa and opening of 142 tie regions of mouth.Therefore, heat-generating units 11 may be located at casing 14
Inside, and one in the first opening 141 and second be open the tie region of in 142；Or it is located at casing 14
Opening outside.In electronic equipment as shown in Figure 1, it is that the second opening 142 for being located at casing 14 with heat-generating units 11 is
The explanation that example is carried out.
In embodiments of the present invention, vibration unit 12 can produce unidirectional radiating airflow by vibration.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 a, when vibration unit 12 is vibrated to first direction (direction shown in arrow in Fig. 2 a), case
Body 14 volume increase, in the case, casing 14 will by first opening 141 and second be open 142 inside air-breathings, wherein,
Second air inflow of first air inflow of the first opening 141 more than the second opening 142.
As shown in Figure 2 b, when vibration unit 12 is vibrated to second direction (direction shown in arrow in Fig. 4), the body of casing 14
Product reduces, and in the case, casing 14 will outwards be deflated by the first opening 141 and the second opening 142, the first opening 141
Second gas output of first gas output less than the second opening 142.
Wherein, the first air inflow is more than the first gas output, and the second air inflow is less than the second gas output.So, shaking
In the complete vibration period of of moving cell 12, the inflow end of the first opening 141 generally gas, and the second opening 142 is total
It is then the outflow end of gas on body, so as to being internally formed from 141 to second opening of the first opening, 142 flowing in casing 14
One-way gas flow.
It is possible to further see, in casing 14 as shown in Figure 2 a and 2 b, the first opening 141 and second is open
142 are water conservancy diversion cavity body structure.
First opening 141 first end sectional area more than the second end sectional area, second opening 142 the 3rd end cut
Sectional area of the area less than the 4th end.
Sectional area of the sectional area of the first end of the first opening 141 more than the 3rd end of the second opening 142, the first opening
Sectional area of the sectional area at 141 the second end less than the 4th end of the second opening 142.
Wherein, the 3rd end of the first end of the first opening 141 and the second opening 142 is near the one end at 14 center of casing；
4th end of the second end of the first opening 141 and the second opening 142 is the one end away from 14 center of casing.
Preferably, the first opening 141 is identical with the size of the water conservancy diversion cavity body structure adopted by the second opening 142, direction
It is identical, as shown in Fig. 2 a or 2b
Using the design of the water conservancy diversion cavity of such a structure, when vibration unit 12 is vibrated to first direction, first opens
Formed at mouthfuls 141 and significantly " expand and dredge stream ", and " jet " is then formed at the second opening 142, " expand and dredge stream " at the first opening 141
Flow more than second opening 142 at " jet ".When vibration unit 12 is vibrated to second direction, shape at the first opening 141
Into " jet ", and and then form " expand dredge stream " at the second opening 142, the flow of " jet " at the first opening 141 is less than second
" expand and dredge stream " being open at 142.So, within the complete vibration period of vibration unit 12, the first opening 141 is overall
On be gas inflow end, and second opening 142 be generally then gas outflow end, so as to being internally formed in casing 14
From the one-way gas flow of 141 to second opening of the first opening, 142 flowing.
Further, as shown in figure 3, electronic equipment also includes：
Radiating tube 15 outside casing 14, the radiating tube 15 are contacted with heat-generating units 11, for for the heating list
Unit 11 radiates.
Wherein, first opening 141 of one end connection of radiating tube 15, the second opening 142 of other end connection.
Wherein, radiating tube 15 can adopt the materials such as the aluminium with high heat-sinking capability to make, and be opened by the second of casing 14
The radiating airflows that mouth 142 flows out can flow to the first opening 141 in radiating tube 17.So, electronics need not be changed to set
Standby original circuit layout, radiating tube 15 can connect each heating heat-generating units, radiating airflow Bottomhole pressure so as to
Accelerate the radiating of various pieces.
Further, as shown in figure 4, electronic equipment can also include the control unit for driving vibration unit 12 to vibrate
16。
Control unit 16 can drive vibration unit 12 and be vibrated with predeterminated frequency.So, control unit 16 can be held
It is continuous to drive vibration unit 12 to be vibrated, substantially increase the persistence and stability of electronic equipment dissipating heat.Wherein, control unit
16 may be located at the internal or external of casing 14, in electronic equipment as shown in Figure 3, be to be located at casing 14 with control unit 16
Inside as a example by the explanation that carries out.
Specifically, control unit 16 can include：First control subelement 161 and the second control subelement 162.
First control subelement 161 carries out mechanical vibration with predeterminated frequency, and is connected with vibration unit 12, for driving
Vibration unit 12 is vibrated with predeterminated frequency.
Specifically, the first control subelement 161 can adopt it is existing any one can carry out the machinery of mechanical vibration
Device.For example, the first control subelement 161 can be moved back and forth using Motor drive connecting shaft, the other end of connecting shaft
Connection vibration unit 12, so that vibration unit 12 is vibrated with identical frequency.Can by the first control subelement 161
To realize carrying out electronic equipment the radiating of low noise.
Second control subelement 162 drives vibration unit 12 to be vibrated with predeterminated frequency by the sound wave for sending.
Wherein, the second control subelement 162 can specifically include：
There is module 1621 in first frequency, the sound wave for sending first frequency drives vibration unit 12 with the first frequency
Vibrated.
There is module 1622 in second frequency, the sound wave for sending second frequency drives vibration unit 12 with the second frequency
Vibrated.
Wherein, the sound wave that the sound wave of first frequency can be experienced for human ear, the sound wave of second frequency can not be felt for human ear
The sound wave being subject to.For example, the sound wave of first frequency is specifically may be greater than equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to the distinguishable sound of 20kHz
Ripple, the sound wave of second frequency can then be less than the infrasonic wave equal to 20Hz or the ultrasound wave more than or equal to 20kHz.So may be used
To realize that the frequency for driving vibration unit to can't hear with human ear or being difficult to hear produces vibration.So, by first frequency
There is module 1621 to realize the broadcasting of electronic equipment sound simultaneously and radiate electronic equipment, so as to avoid
Noise produced by during driving vibration unit；There is module 1622 by second frequency then to realize entering electronic equipment
The radiating of row noiseless or low noise.
For example, as shown in figure 3, the second control subelement 162 can be speaker, the speaker again can be including the first frequency
There is module in rate and second frequency occurs module.The speaker can send the sound of the sound wave or second frequency of first frequency respectively
Ripple, when electronic equipment needs to carry out the audio output of the machine, speaker can occur module 1621 by first frequency and send
Sound is listened to so as to user.
The speaker can be arranged at the internal or external of casing 14 according to actual needs.When speaker is located at casing 14
The prototype structure of electronic equipment when outside, can be changed, and only casing 14 need to be added electronic equipment；Work as speaker
Positioned at the inside of casing 14 when, the sound that speaker sends can be shaken in box house, so, by reasonably changing casing
14 shape or structure may act as the audio amplifier of the speaker, so as to improve speaker while radiating effect is ensured
Result of broadcast.
Wherein, the sound wave that speaker can pass through to send drives vibration unit 12 to vibrate, in the electronic equipment shown in Fig. 3
In, it is the explanation carried out so that speaker is arranged at the inside of casing 14 as an example.For example, so that electronic equipment is as television set as an example, when
When user watches program using television set, speaker typically lasts for sending sound, so as to cause air strong near speaker
Vibration, can then drive vibration unit to produce the vibrations of same frequency using the vibration, so as to produce unidirectional radiating airflow.So
One, the effect of active heat removal can be obtained without the need for additionally arranging the device for driving vibration unit by the vibration of vibration unit
Really, so as to avoid the noise that sent when driving means work, additionally, the apparatus structure of such a radiating is simple, can be with
It is placed directly near the speaker of electronic equipment, and without the need for additional designs circuit, reduces the production difficulty of electronic equipment.
Or, as shown in figure 5, the sound-emitting membrane of speaker can be vibration unit 12.In electronic equipment as shown in Figure 5
In, the explanation for equally carrying out so that speaker is arranged at the inside of casing 14 as an example.So, when speaker sends sound,
The sound-emitting membrane of speaker will be directly as vibration unit 12, so as to without the need for driving indirectly vibration unit 12 by air vibration
Raw vibrations.Due to sound wave as the increase of propagation distance in atmosphere, wave energy will be gradually reduced, the sounding using speaker is thin
Film can be effectively ensured the amplitude of vibration unit directly as the mode of vibration unit 12, improve air flow amount, improve radiating
Effect.On the other hand, circuit block, such a can be increased as vibration unit 12 using the sound-emitting membrane of speaker
The electronic equipment of structure can avoid the increase of product thickness and circuit structure while radiating effect is improved, and further reduce
The production cost of product.
Further, as shown in figure 4, electronic equipment can also include：
Trigger element 17, the first frequency sound wave satisfaction first for sending when determination first frequency generation module 1621 are pre-
During fixed condition, triggering first controls subelement 161 or second frequency occurs module 1622 and drives vibration unit 12 to vibrate.
It should be noted that triggering first controls subelement 161 or second frequency occurs module 1622 and drives vibration unit
Pre-conditioned can be user artificially determine first met required for 12 vibrations according to practical situation.For example, can specify that
When the volume that first frequency occurs the first frequency sound wave that module 1621 sends is sent out less than or equal to default volume value, or first frequency
When raw module 1621 stops sending the time of first frequency sound wave and is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, it is believed that user now reduce or
The sound of electronic equipment is closed, in order to persistently radiate to electronic equipment, triggering first controls subelement 161 or the second frequency
There is module 1622 and drive vibration unit 12 to vibrate to realize carrying out electronic equipment noiseless or low noise radiating in rate.
Further, when it is determined that first frequency occurs first frequency sound wave the first predetermined condition of satisfaction that module 1621 sends
When, trigger element 17 stops while the first control subelement 161 is triggered or one of module 1622 second frequency occurs
Other control units drive vibration module 12 to vibrate.For example, when it is determined that first frequency occurs the first frequency that module 1621 sends
When rate sound wave meets the first predetermined condition, trigger element 17 enables first and controls subelement 161, while first frequency will be closed
There is module 1622 in generation module 1621 and second frequency.So, the noise produced in reduce further radiation processes.
So that user is using TV as an example, when TV normal work, the sound that speaker sends will drive vibration unit to shake
It is dynamic, so as to produce the one-way gas flow for being radiated to television internal heat-generating units.When user is by the audible closure of speaker
Or when volume is reduced to very little, now it is considered that user needs TV display image, in order to ensure lasting radiating, triggering
Unit will trigger speaker and send human ear not to be heard or is difficult the ultrasound wave heard or infrasonic wave, or trigger element can be triggered
Machinery drives vibration unit vibration.So, the noise of electronic equipment active heat removal is reduced, radiating effect is improve
Really.
Further, as shown in figure 4, electronic equipment can also include：Display unit 18 and interface unit 19.
When view data being obtained from interface unit 19, when the view data is exported by display unit 18, start control unit
16 are vibrated with predeterminated frequency with driving vibration unit 12.
It is same either directly to be surfed the Net using TV by taking TV as an example, or simultaneously conduct should to use TV connection computer
The extension screen of computer, or TV only plays local image, when obtaining view data from interface unit 19, the picture number
During according to being exported by display unit 18, due to all no audio frequency, control unit 16 can be started and drive vibration unit 12 to be vibrated
To radiate to TV.For example, the speaker of TV so, can be being realized to TV with shuffle music
While radiating, the impression of user is further improved.
Electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, using the casing surrounded by vibration unit and outer wall, the casing has
At least one first openings and at least one second openings, when vibration unit completes once of reciprocating vibration, first open through this
Air-flow net inflow casing at mouthful, the air-flow net outflow casing at second opening, so as to be formed for heat-generating units
The unidirectional radiating airflow of radiating.So, vibration unit can be driven of reciprocating vibration by ambient sound waves, using the vibration shape
Become unidirectional respiratory air flow, and then provide stable to the heat-generating units generated heat in electronic equipment by the unidirectional respiratory air flow
Active heat removal, so as to reduce the noise of electronic equipment active heat removal, improves radiating effect.
The heat dissipating method of electronic equipment provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can apply to electronic equipment as above, electricity
Sub- equipment specifically generate heat in a large number electronics unit devices including can be integrated with including TV, mobile phone, panel computer, PC or display etc.
The electronic equipment of part.Such as Fig. 6, including：
S601, driving vibration unit carry out of reciprocating vibration.
S602, the air-flow net inflow casing at least one first openings, at least one second openings
Casing described in air-flow net outflow, forms the unidirectional radiating airflow for radiating to heat-generating units.
It should be noted that heat-generating units specifically can be including itself energy such as the circuit in electronic equipment, battery, fin
The electronic component of enough heatings.Vibration unit specifically can be using the materials such as the thin film or hard plate that can be vibrated, the present invention
This is not restricted.As the thickness of thin film is generally less and with certain flexibility, compared with hard material during vibration more
Plus it is easily controllable, therefore the relatively thin vibrating diaphragm of vibration unit preferred thickness.
The number of the first opening and the second opening can be according to the practical situation of the needs of user or electronic equipment come really
It is fixed, when electronic equipment has multiple first openings and/or multiple second openings, need to ensure when vibration unit completes once past
During multiplex vibration, the air-flow net inflow casing at multiple first openings, the air-flow net flow outlet at multiple second openings
Body, i.e., in the inside of casing, air is open to the second opening direction from first and is flowed.
Electronic equipment dissipating heat method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, using the casing surrounded by vibration unit and outer wall, should
Casing, is passed through when vibration unit completes once of reciprocating vibration with least one first openings and at least one second openings
Air-flow net inflow casing at first opening, the air-flow net outflow casing at second opening, so as to be formed for right
The unidirectional radiating airflow of heat-generating units radiating.So, vibration unit can be driven of reciprocating vibration by ambient sound waves, is utilized
The vibration is formed as unidirectional respiratory air flow, and then the heat-generating units generated heat in electronic equipment is carried by the unidirectional respiratory air flow
For stable active heat removal, so as to reduce the noise of electronic equipment active heat removal, radiating effect is improve.
In embodiments of the present invention, vibration unit can produce unidirectional radiating airflow by vibration.
Specifically, when vibration unit is vibrated to first direction, the volume increase of casing, the first air inflow of the first opening
More than the second air inflow of the second opening.
When vibration unit is vibrated to second direction, the volume of casing reduces, and the first gas output of the first opening is less than the
Second gas output of two openings.
Wherein, the first air inflow is more than the first gas output, and the second air inflow is less than the second gas output.So, shaking
In the complete vibration period of of moving cell, the first opening is generally the inflow end of gas, and the second opening is generally then
The outflow end of gas, so as to be open the one-way gas flow to the second open flow in being internally formed from first for casing.
Further, vibration unit is driven to carry out of reciprocating vibration can specifically including：
Control unit drives vibration unit to vibrate with predeterminated frequency.
So, control unit substantially increases electronic equipment dissipating heat persistently to drive vibration unit to be vibrated
Persistence and stability.
Specifically, control unit can include：First control subelement and the second control subelement.
First control subelement carries out mechanical vibration with predeterminated frequency, and is connected with vibration unit, for driving vibration
Unit is vibrated with predeterminated frequency.
Specifically, the first control subelement can adopt existing any one machinery that can carry out mechanical vibration to fill
Put.For example, the first control subelement can be moved back and forth using Motor drive connecting shaft, and the other end connection of connecting shaft is shaken
Moving cell, so that vibration unit is vibrated with identical frequency.Can be realized to electronics by the first control subelement
Equipment carries out the radiating of low noise.
Second control subelement drives vibration unit to be vibrated with predeterminated frequency by the sound wave for sending.
Wherein, the second control subelement can specifically include：
There is module in first frequency, the sound wave for sending first frequency drives vibration unit to be shaken with the first frequency
It is dynamic.
There is module in second frequency, the sound wave for sending second frequency drives vibration unit to be shaken with the second frequency
It is dynamic.
Wherein, the sound wave that the sound wave of first frequency can be experienced for human ear, the sound wave of second frequency can not be felt for human ear
The sound wave being subject to.For example, the sound wave of first frequency is specifically may be greater than equal to 20Hz and less than or equal to the distinguishable sound of 20kHz
Ripple, the sound wave of second frequency can then be less than the infrasonic wave equal to 20Hz or the ultrasound wave more than or equal to 20kHz.So may be used
To realize that the frequency for driving vibration unit to can't hear with human ear or being difficult to hear produces vibration.So, by first frequency
There is module to realize the broadcasting of electronic equipment sound simultaneously and radiate electronic equipment, driving so as to avoid
Noise produced by during vibration unit；There is module by second frequency can then realize carrying out noiseless to electronic equipment
Or the radiating of low noise.
Further, electronic equipment dissipating heat method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also include：
When it is determined that there is first frequency sound wave the first predetermined condition of satisfaction that module sends in first frequency, triggering first
There is the vibration of module drive vibration unit in control subelement or second frequency.
It should be noted that triggering first controls subelement or second frequency occurs needed for the vibration of module drive vibration unit
To be met first it is pre-conditioned can be that user is artificially determined according to practical situation.For example, can specify that and work as first frequency
There is module and stop sending in the volume that the first frequency sound wave that module sends occurs less than or equal to default volume value, or first frequency
When the time of first frequency sound wave is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, it is believed that user has now been decreased or turned off the sound of electronic equipment
Sound, in order to persistently radiate to electronic equipment, triggering first controls subelement or second frequency occurs module drive vibration list
Unit vibrates to realize carrying out electronic equipment noiseless or low noise radiating.
Further, when it is determined that first frequency occurs first frequency sound wave the first predetermined condition of satisfaction that module sends,
Trigger element stops other control lists while the first control subelement is triggered or one of module second frequency occurs
Unit drives vibration module 12 to vibrate.For example, when it is determined that first frequency occurs the first frequency sound wave that sends of module, to meet first pre-
During fixed condition, trigger element enables first and controls subelement, while will closing, first frequency occurs module and second frequency is sent out
Raw module.So, the noise produced in reduce further radiation processes.
In embodiments of the present invention, the second control subelement can be speaker.
Wherein, the sound wave that the speaker sends drives vibration unit vibration, or the sound-emitting membrane of the speaker for vibration
Unit.
Further, electronic equipment dissipating heat method provided in an embodiment of the present invention can also include：
When view data is obtained from interface unit, when the view data is exported by display unit, start control unit to drive
Dynamic vibration unit is vibrated with predeterminated frequency.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realize that all or part of step of said method embodiment can pass through
Completing, aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium the related hardware of programmed instruction, the program
Upon execution, perform the step of including said method embodiment；And aforesaid storage medium includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or light
Disk etc. is various can be with the medium of store program codes.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that include：
Heat-generating units, the heat-generating units can produce heat in the electronic equipment；
The casing surrounded by vibration unit and outer wall；
The casing is with least one first openings and at least one second openings；
Wherein, when the vibration unit completes once of reciprocating vibration, described in the air-flow net inflow at first opening
Casing, casing described in the air-flow net outflow at second opening, forms unidirectional for what is radiated to the heat-generating units
Radiating airflow；
When the vibration unit is vibrated to first direction, the volume increase of the casing, the first air inlet of first opening
Second air inflow of the amount more than the described second opening；
When the vibration unit is vibrated to second direction, the volume of the casing reduces, the first outlet of first opening
Second gas output of the amount less than the described second opening；
First air inflow is more than first gas output, and second air inflow is less than second gas output.
2. electronic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-generating units are located at the inside of the casing,
And one in the described first opening and the tie region of in the described second opening.
3. electronic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first opening and the described second opening are and lead
Stream cavity body structure；
Sectional area of the sectional area of the first end of first opening more than the second end, the section at the 3rd end of second opening
Sectional area of the product less than the 4th end；
Sectional area of the sectional area of the first end of first opening more than the 3rd end of the described second opening, first opening
The second end sectional area less than described second opening the 4th end sectional area；
Wherein, the 3rd end of the first end of first opening and second opening is near the one end at the casing center；
4th end of the second end of first opening and second opening is the one end away from the casing center.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes：
Radiating tube outside the casing, the radiating tube are contacted with the heat-generating units, for generating heat singly for described
Unit's radiating；
Wherein, one end connection of the radiating tube first opening, other end connection second opening.
5. electronic equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment is also included for driving described shaking
The control unit of moving cell vibration；
Described control unit drives the vibration unit to vibrate with predeterminated frequency.
6. electronic equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described control unit includes：First control subelement
With the second control subelement；
The first control subelement carries out mechanical vibration with predeterminated frequency, and is connected with the vibration unit, for driving
The vibration unit is vibrated with the predeterminated frequency；
The second control subelement drives the vibration unit to be vibrated with the predeterminated frequency by the sound wave for sending.
7. electronic equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the second control subelement includes：
There is module in first frequency, the sound wave for sending first frequency drives the vibration unit to carry out with the first frequency
Vibration；
There is module in second frequency, the sound wave for sending second frequency drives the vibration unit to carry out with the second frequency
Vibration；
Wherein, the sound wave of the first frequency is the sound wave that can experience of human ear, the sound wave of the second frequency be human ear not
The sound wave that can be experienced.
8. electronic equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes：
Trigger element, for when first frequency sound wave the first predetermined condition of satisfaction for determining that the first frequency generation module sends
When, trigger the first control subelement or the second frequency occurs vibration unit vibration described in module drive.
9. according to the arbitrary described electronic equipment of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that described second controls subelement to raise one's voice
Device；
Wherein, the sound wave that the speaker sends drives the vibration unit vibration；Or the sound-emitting membrane of the speaker is institute
State vibration unit.
10. electronic equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes：Display unit and connect
Mouth unit；
When view data being obtained from the interface unit, when described image data are exported by the display unit, start the control
Unit processed is vibrated with predeterminated frequency with driving the vibration unit.
11. a kind of heat dissipating methods of the electronic equipment as described in claim 1 to 10 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that include：
Vibration unit is driven to carry out of reciprocating vibration；
Air-flow net inflow casing at least one first openings, the air-flow net outflow at least one second openings
The casing, forms the unidirectional radiating airflow for radiating to heat-generating units；
When the vibration unit is vibrated to first direction, the volume increase of the casing, the first air inlet of first opening
Second air inflow of the amount more than the described second opening；
When the vibration unit is vibrated to second direction, the volume of the casing reduces, the first outlet of first opening
Second gas output of the amount less than the described second opening；
First air inflow is more than first gas output, and second air inflow is less than second gas output.
12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the driving vibration unit carry out it is of reciprocating vibration including：
Control unit drives the vibration unit to vibrate with predeterminated frequency.
13. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described control unit includes：First control subelement and
Second control subelement；
The first control subelement carries out mechanical vibration with predeterminated frequency, and is connected with the vibration unit, for driving
The vibration unit is vibrated with the predeterminated frequency；
The second control subelement drives the vibration unit to be vibrated with the predeterminated frequency by the sound wave for sending.
14. methods according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the sound wave by sending drives the vibration unit
Vibration is carried out with the predeterminated frequency includes：
The sound wave for sending first frequency drives the vibration unit to be vibrated with the first frequency；
The sound wave for sending second frequency drives the vibration unit to be vibrated with the second frequency；
Wherein, the sound wave of the first frequency is the sound wave that can experience of human ear, the sound wave of the second frequency be human ear not
The sound wave that can be experienced.
15. methods according to claim 14, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
When it is determined that there is the first frequency sound wave that sends of module in the first frequency meet the first predetermined condition when, trigger described the
There is vibration unit vibration described in module drive in one control subelement or the second frequency.
16. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 13 to 15, it is characterised in that described second controls subelement to raise one's voice
Device；
Wherein, the sound wave that the speaker sends drives the vibration unit vibration；Or the sound-emitting membrane of the speaker is institute
State vibration unit.
17. methods according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the electronic equipment also includes interface unit；The side
Method also includes：
When view data being obtained from the interface unit, when described image data are exported by the display unit, start the control
Unit processed is vibrated with predeterminated frequency with driving the vibration unit.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210495646.2A CN103857257B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Electronic device and electronic device cooling method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201210495646.2A CN103857257B (en) | 2012-11-28 | 2012-11-28 | Electronic device and electronic device cooling method |
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| CN103857257A CN103857257A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103857257B true CN103857257B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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| CN104735949B (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2019-02-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Driving device, radiator, method and the mobile terminal of Loudspeaker diaphragm coil |
| CN105404368A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-16 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN105430124B (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2019-03-05 | 努比亚技术有限公司 | A kind of terminal and heat dissipating method |
| CN106028765B (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2018-05-18 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN106331915B (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-07-30 | 苏州佳世达光电有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN106686500B (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2020-11-03 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Method and device for radiating mobile terminal and mobile terminal |
| CN113597192B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2024-02-02 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN111787201B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-09-09 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Electronic equipment, heat dissipation control method and heat dissipation control device of camera module |
| CN214675560U (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-11-09 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
| CN113597222A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-02 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Display device |
| CN113809431B (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2023-03-24 | 西北工业大学 | Heat dissipation device for heating component in closed environment and underwater vehicle battery compartment |
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