CN103848598B - One can fireproof thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One can fireproof thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103848598B CN103848598B CN201410046334.2A CN201410046334A CN103848598B CN 103848598 B CN103848598 B CN 103848598B CN 201410046334 A CN201410046334 A CN 201410046334A CN 103848598 B CN103848598 B CN 103848598B
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- thermal insulation
- insulation mortar
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one can fireproof thermal insulation mortar, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: cement 320-370, kauriglue waste residue 240-280, kiln ash 180-230, polyvinyl alcohol 5-8, aluminium silicate powder 2-4, biotite 140-180, sorbic acid 6-8, silicic acid 4-9, sodium silicate 6-10, rubber powder 3-7, quick lime 50-70, methyl-monosilane 1-3, auxiliary agent 2-5;The effect that the thermal insulation mortar that the present invention prepares has fire prevention, high temperature resistant, heat conductivity is low, comprcssive strength is high, compressive strength after immersion is high and dry density is low, has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal insulation mortar technical field, being specifically related to one can fireproof thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, various solid wastes and urban construction removal that industrial processes produce remake the solid waste etc. brought and annoying the living environment of resident always, solid waste is added in thermal insulation mortar as raw material by the present invention, achieve the cyclic utilization of waste, decrease the pollution to environment, meet strategy of sustainable development requirement.
Thermal insulation mortar is with various light materials as aggregate, with cement as gelating material, admixes some property-modifying additives, adds water through manufacturing enterprise and stirs a kind of premixing dry powder and mortar mixed and make.Can be not only used for external wall external thermal insulation, it is also possible to for exterior wall internal insulation, or be incubated inside and outside exterior wall simultaneously, and the insulation on roof and the thermal insulation layer of underground heat, provide certain motility for the design of energy-saving system.There is the advantages such as easy construction, good endurance, light weight, insulation, thermal insulation be good.But existing tradition mortar heat preserving and insulating material, such as poly-stupid granule heat-insulating mortar, Margarita thermal insulation mortar etc., in use expose many defects, such as surface hollowing, ftracture, come off, easily go mouldy, it addition, the porosity of major part thermal insulation mortar is higher, therefore overall water absorption rate is the highest, not only can reduce the intensity of material after water suction, and its heat-insulating property can be reduced greatly.Therefore, a kind of novel anti-aging, corrosion-resistant, cracking resistance, insect protected, thermal insulation mortar that the multi-functional intensity such as degerming is high demand extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one can fireproof thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
One can fireproof thermal insulation mortar, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: cement 320-370, kauriglue waste residue 240-280, kiln ash 180-230, polyvinyl alcohol 5-8, aluminium silicate powder 2-4, biotite 140-180, sorbic acid 6-8, silicic acid 4-9, sodium silicate 6-10, rubber powder 3-7, quick lime 50-70, methyl-monosilane 1-3, auxiliary agent 2-5.
Described auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: kieselguhr 4-9, polyphenylene oxide 0.03-0.05, CNT 0.05-0.35, polyoxyethylene ether 0.01-0.03, sodium silicate 0.15-0.4, triethylamine 1.3-2.5, wollastonite in powder 1-3, hexamethylenamine 0.01-0.03, Camphora 0.05-0.3, Cedar oil 1-3, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5, trichloroethyl phosphate 1.2-2.3, its preparation method is each crushing material to add suitable quantity of water stir 30-40 minute, mixing, pelletize, balling-up particle diameter is in 0.5-1mm, drying.
Described a kind of can the preparation method of fireproof thermal insulation mortar, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) biotite is put in 1 ‰ iron chloride and 0.5 ‰ calcium chloride composite solutions and impregnate 10-12 hour, take out and dry, be crushed to 130-155 mesh;
(2) take out after calcining 3-6 hour at kauriglue waste residue, kiln ash, quick lime one being arised from 650-760 DEG C and pulverize, add methyl-monosilane, rubber powder stirring and evenly mixing;
(3) step (1), (2) reaction mass, polyvinyl alcohol, aluminium silicate powder are stirred mixing in 5-8 minute, then mix 20-30 minute with stirring in other residual components input blender, the material automatic packaging machine being stirred is wrapped and be get final product.Suitable quantity of water mixing and stirring is added during use.
The present invention has a following beneficial effect: the effect that the thermal insulation mortar that the present invention prepares has fire prevention, high temperature resistant, heat conductivity is low, comprcssive strength is high, compressive strength after immersion is high and dry density is low, has broad application prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Described one can fireproof thermal insulation mortar, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: cement 340, kauriglue waste residue 270, kiln ash 180, polyvinyl alcohol 8, aluminium silicate powder 4, biotite 140, sorbic acid 6, silicic acid 4, sodium silicate 10, rubber powder 3, quick lime 50, methyl-monosilane 1, auxiliary agent 2.
Described auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: kieselguhr 6, polyphenylene oxide 0.04, CNT 0.31, polyoxyethylene ether 0.01, sodium silicate 0.15, triethylamine 1.3, wollastonite in powder 1, hexamethylenamine 0.03, Camphora 0.05, Cedar oil 1, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 5, trichloroethyl phosphate 1.4, its preparation method is each crushing material to add suitable quantity of water stir 30-40 minute, mixing, pelletize, balling-up particle diameter is in 0.5-1mm, drying.
Manufacture method comprises the following steps:
(1) biotite is put in 1 ‰ iron chloride and 0.5 ‰ calcium chloride composite solutions and impregnate 10-12 hour, take out and dry, be crushed to 130-155 mesh;
(2) take out after calcining 3-6 hour at kauriglue waste residue, kiln ash, quick lime one being arised from 650-760 DEG C and pulverize, add methyl-monosilane, rubber powder stirring and evenly mixing;
(3) step (1), (2) reaction mass, polyvinyl alcohol, aluminium silicate powder are stirred mixing in 5-8 minute, then mix 20-30 minute with stirring in other residual components input blender, the material automatic packaging machine being stirred is wrapped and be get final product.
The technical specification being processed the thermal insulation mortar obtained by above-described embodiment is as follows:
(1) heat conductivity (mean temperature 25 ± 2 DEG C): 0.070W/ (m k);
(2) comprcssive strength (28d): 325kPa;
(3) high temperature resistant and metope tight bond, seamless;
(4) dry density: 295kg/m3。
Claims (1)
1. one kind can fireproof thermal insulation mortar, it is characterized in that, be prepared by the raw materials in: cement 320-370, kauriglue waste residue 240-280, kiln ash 180-230, polyvinyl alcohol 5-8, aluminium silicate powder 2-4, biotite 140-180, sorbic acid 6-8, silicic acid 4-9, sodium silicate 6-10, rubber powder 3-7, quick lime 50-70, methyl-monosilane 1-3, auxiliary agent 2-5;Described auxiliary agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: kieselguhr 4-9, polyphenylene oxide 0.03-0.05, CNT 0.05-0.35, polyoxyethylene ether 0.01-0.03, sodium silicate 0.15-0.4, triethylamine 1.3-2.5, wollastonite in powder 1-3, hexamethylenamine 0.01-0.03, Camphora 0.05-0.3, Cedar oil 1-3, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 3-5, trichloroethyl phosphate 1.2-2.3, its preparation method is each crushing material to add suitable quantity of water stir 30-40 minute, mixing, pelletize, balling-up particle diameter is in 0.5-1mm, drying;
Described can the manufacture method of fireproof thermal insulation mortar, comprise the following steps:
(1) biotite is put in 1 ‰ iron chloride and 0.5 ‰ calcium chloride composite solutions and impregnate 10-12 hour, take out and dry, be crushed to 130-155 mesh;
(2) take out after calcining 3-6 hour at kauriglue waste residue, kiln ash, quick lime one being arised from 650-760 DEG C and pulverize, add methyl-monosilane, rubber powder stirring and evenly mixing;
(3) step (1), (2) reaction mass, polyvinyl alcohol, aluminium silicate powder are stirred mixing in 5-8 minute, then mix 20-30 minute with stirring in other residual components input blender, the material automatic packaging machine being stirred is wrapped and be get final product.
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CN201410046334.2A CN103848598B (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2014-02-10 | One can fireproof thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof |
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CN103848598B true CN103848598B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN105859241B (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2018-10-09 | 河北晨阳工贸集团有限公司 | A kind of kitchen wall surface fireproof coating |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102249614A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-11-23 | 上海曹杨建筑粘合剂厂 | Light thermal insulation soundproof damping floor mortar |
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CN102249614A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-11-23 | 上海曹杨建筑粘合剂厂 | Light thermal insulation soundproof damping floor mortar |
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Effective date of registration: 20190417 Address after: 224300 Panlong Avenue 369, Panwan Town, Sheyang County, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Aijie Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Material Co., Ltd. Address before: 233000 Yanshan Township Industrial Park, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI ZHONGKAI FRAME INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |