Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and apparatus of the KQI of obtaining thresholding, be intended to solve the inapplicable existing network of method of the existing KQI of obtaining thresholding, existing KQI is as the evaluation to overall quality of service, cannot limitedly be mapped with user satisfaction, existing KQI and KPI are used for determining optimization direction to being compared to client's index by operator, and existence may mislead the problem of optimizing direction.
First aspect, described in obtain KQI thresholding method comprise:
KQI threshold device is obtained the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value; Described KQI threshold device is according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability; Described KQI threshold device is obtained the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described KQI threshold device monitoring first user group; Obtain the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period; Obtain described first user group QoE value corresponding with KQI value in described predetermined period.
Further, described KQI threshold device, by each KQI value and described QoE value pairing registration, so that both are associated, generates the corresponding table of scoring;
The first situation is, described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the first shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the first dissatisfied ratio that is not better than current KQI value, be not less than the described distribution probability of the first dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
The second situation is, described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the second shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the second dissatisfied ratio that is not inferior to current KQI value, be not more than the described distribution probability of the second dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
The third situation is, described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared first and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not better than first of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not more than the first described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
The 4th kind of situation is, described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared second and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not inferior to second of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not less than the second described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Preferably, described KQI threshold device is obtained and is occurred that first described distribution probability is less than the KQI value of default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
The method of the described KQI of obtaining thresholding also comprises:
Described KQI threshold device, according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, is obtained the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
Further, described KQI threshold device, to the sequence of KQI value, is obtained the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding;
The first situation be described KQI threshold device according to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the first overall service quality assessment of KQI value more than KQI thresholding.
Further, if described KQI threshold device to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the first overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, described user's ratio is the first overall service quality assessment.
The second situation be described KQI threshold device according to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the second overall service quality assessment of KQI value below KQI thresholding.
Further, if described KQI threshold device to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, described user's ratio is the second overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the second overall service quality assessment.
The method of the described KQI of obtaining thresholding also comprises:
Described KQI threshold device, according to the size of overall service quality assessment described in multiple KQI, is obtained crucial KQI.
Further, the first situation is the size of described the first overall service quality assessment of the more multiple KQI of described KQI threshold device, selects the KQI of described the first overall service quality assessment maximum, as the first crucial KQI.
The second situation is the size of described the second overall service quality assessment of the more multiple KQI of described KQI threshold device, selects the KQI of described the second overall service quality assessment minimum, as the second crucial KQI.
Second aspect, a kind of KQI threshold device, described KQI threshold device comprises:
Data capture unit, for obtaining the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value;
Data processing unit, be used for according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability;
Thresholding acquiring unit, is less than for obtaining described distribution probability the KQI value of presetting thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described data capture unit is specifically for, monitoring first user group; Obtain the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period; Obtain described first user group QoE value corresponding with KQI value in described predetermined period;
Described data processing unit specifically for, by each KQI value and described QoE value pairing registration, so that both are associated, generate that scoring is corresponding to be shown; Take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the first shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the first dissatisfied ratio that is not better than current KQI value, be not less than the described distribution probability of the first dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described data processing unit specifically also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the second shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the second dissatisfied ratio that is not inferior to current KQI value, be not more than the described distribution probability of the second dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described data processing unit specifically also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared first and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not better than first of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not more than the first described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described data processing unit specifically also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared second and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not inferior to second of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not less than the second described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Preferably, thresholding acquiring unit, can also obtain and occur that first described distribution probability is less than the KQI value of default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, this KQI threshold device also comprises:
KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit, for according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, obtains the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
Further, described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit specifically for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the first overall service quality assessment of KQI value more than KQI thresholding;
Described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit specifically also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the first overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, described user's ratio is the first overall service quality assessment;
Described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit specifically also for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the second overall service quality assessment of KQI value below KQI thresholding;
Described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit specifically also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, described user's ratio is the second overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the second overall service quality assessment.
Further, this KQI threshold device also comprises:
Crucial KQI acquiring unit, for according to the size of overall service quality assessment described in multiple KQI, obtains crucial KQI.
Further, described crucial KQI acquiring unit, specifically for, the size of described the first overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the first overall service quality assessment maximum, as the first crucial KQI;
Described crucial KQI acquiring unit specifically, also for, the size of described the second overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the second overall service quality assessment minimum, as the second crucial KQI.
The third aspect, a kind of KQI threshold device, described KQI threshold device comprises:
Processor, for obtaining the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value; According to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability; And obtain the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described processor is also for, monitoring first user group; Obtain the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period; Obtain described first user group QoE value corresponding with KQI value in described predetermined period;
Described processor also for, by each KQI value and described QoE value pairing registration, so that both are associated, generate that scoring is corresponding to be shown; Take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the first shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the first dissatisfied ratio that is not better than current KQI value, be not less than the described distribution probability of the first dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described processor also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the second shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the second dissatisfied ratio that is not inferior to current KQI value, be not more than the described distribution probability of the second dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described processor also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared first and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not better than first of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not more than the first described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described processor also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared second and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not inferior to second of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not less than the second described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Further, described processor also for, obtain and occur that first described distribution probability is less than the KQI value of default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described processor also for, according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, obtain the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
Further, described processor also for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the first overall service quality assessment of KQI value more than KQI thresholding;
Described processor also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the first overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, described user's ratio is the first overall service quality assessment;
Described processor also for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the second overall service quality assessment of KQI value below KQI thresholding;
Described processor also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, described user's ratio is the second overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the second overall service quality assessment.
Further, described processor also for, according to the size of overall service quality assessment described in multiple KQI, obtain crucial KQI.
Further, described processor, also for, the size of described the first overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the first overall service quality assessment maximum, as the first crucial KQI;
Described processor, also for, the size of described the second overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the second overall service quality assessment minimum, as the second crucial KQI.
In the embodiment of the present invention; obtain KQI thresholding based on single user satisfaction; because being better than the KQI of KQI thresholding promotes; can not bring the lifting of user satisfaction, this KQI thresholding can make to optimize precisely, avoids excessive optimization; can be used for helping operator to formulate the optimization aim towards alone family client's user satisfaction; realize and optimize poor experience, and the experience of not optimized, the investment of protection operator.Simultaneously, the Measure Indexes of the overall quality of service of " customer-centric " is provided, help operator to set up the quality of service monitoring system towards overall user satisfaction, by in this index with rival's comparison, than the sticking point that more more can effectively find to promote competitive advantage only relying on based on KQI.Further, identify the crucial KQI that affects user awareness, help operator's curstomer-oriented satisfaction to throw in more accurately and optimize the resource promoting.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, realization of the present invention is described in detail:
Embodiment mono-
Fig. 1 shows the realization flow of the method for obtaining KQI thresholding that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, and details are as follows:
In step S101, KQI threshold device is obtained the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value.
In the present embodiment, concrete steps comprise:
Step 11, described KQI threshold device monitoring first user group;
Concrete, described first user group is all users or sampling user, and sampling user obtains according to the method for sampling from all users, preferred, and sampling number of users is greater than 400.
Step 12, described KQI threshold device are obtained the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period;
Concrete, described KQI threshold device, according to the KQI acquisition module that is acquired subscriber equipment, is obtained the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period, and described KQI value is at least a kind of KQI that is acquired equipment described in.
Step 13, described KQI threshold device are obtained described first user group QoE value corresponding with KQI value in described predetermined period.
Concrete, described KQI threshold device is utilized the client perception acquisition module associated with described KQI acquisition module, obtains the QoE value of described first user group correspondence in described predetermined period.QoE value has reflected the user satisfaction of user to quality of service, conventionally can be divided into 1 point, 2 points, 3 points, 4 points, 5 points, wherein, 1 point the poorest, and 5 points best, divide user satisfaction according to QoE value according to the actual needs, user satisfaction is divided into satisfied and dissatisfied, and QoE value is when being more than or equal to preset value, and user satisfaction is to be satisfied with, QoE value is when being less than preset value, and user satisfaction is for dissatisfied.Preferably, described preset value is 4.
In step S102, described KQI threshold device is according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability.
In the present embodiment, first, for the ease of KQI value and corresponding QoE value are carried out to association analysis, described KQI threshold device, by each KQI value and described QoE value pairing registration, so that both are associated, generates the corresponding table of scoring.The corresponding table of scoring, as shown in Fig. 2 table, in table, title Key Quality Indicator is KQI value, user feedback is the QoE value that KQI is corresponding, number of users is the number of users of value with respect to same user satisfaction in the record of current KQI value, total number of users is the total number of users with respect to current KQI value, and satisfaction ratio is user satisfaction ratio, and distribution probability is distribution probability corresponding to user satisfaction ratio.
Then, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability.
Concrete, one method is that described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the first shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the first dissatisfied ratio that is not better than current KQI value, be not less than the described distribution probability of the first dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Another kind method is that described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the second shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the second dissatisfied ratio that is not inferior to current KQI value, be not more than the described distribution probability of the second dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Another method be described KQI threshold device take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared first and be satisfied with ratio; Be not better than first of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio obtaining, be not more than the first described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Also having a kind of method is that described KQI threshold device is take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared second and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not inferior to second of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not less than the second described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Obtain described distribution probability with above-mentioned four kinds of method any one, described user satisfaction is determined according to described QoE value, comprise satisfied and be unsatisfied with, be not less than satisfaction ratio corresponding to current KQI value and be not more than satisfaction ratio corresponding to current KQI value described pre-conditioned comprising.
Wherein, concrete steps:
Step 21, described KQI threshold device, according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, are obtained the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value;
Concrete steps:
211, described KQI threshold device is obtained the record sum that is not better than or is not inferior to current KQI value;
Concrete, because the present invention is based on single user satisfaction, therefore, the record sum here is also equal to total number of users.The record that is not better than current KQI value adds up to N
r, be not inferior to the record sum N of current KQI value
a.
212, described KQI threshold device is obtained the record sum that is not better than or is not inferior to same user satisfaction in current KQI value;
Concrete, not being better than user satisfaction in the record of current KQI value is the total N of unsatisfied record
d, not being better than user satisfaction in the record of current KQI value is satisfied record sum N
s, not being inferior to user satisfaction in the record of current KQI value is the total N of unsatisfied record
b, not being inferior to user satisfaction in the record of current KQI value is satisfied record sum N
c.
213, described KQI threshold device is obtained and is not better than or is not inferior to user satisfaction ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Concrete, the first dissatisfied ratio is R
d=N
d/ N
r; The second dissatisfied ratio R
b=N
b/ N
a; First is satisfied with ratio R
s=N
s/ N
r; Second is satisfied with ratio R
c=N
c/ N
a.
Step 22, described KQI threshold device obtain distribution probability corresponding to described user satisfaction ratio;
221, described KQI threshold device is selected Distribution Statistics;
Preferably, select binomial distribution or normal distribution.
222, described KQI threshold device, according to described Distribution Statistics, obtains distribution probability corresponding to described user satisfaction ratio;
Concrete, a kind of situation is that described user satisfaction ratio is the first dissatisfied ratio, p is N
rin inferior record, unsatisfied quantity that records is not less than N
dprobability,
By binomial distribution
Formula 1
Or by normal distribution
Formula 2
Wherein p
ibe the first dissatisfied ratio, obtain described distribution probability, generally can select R corresponding to optimum KQI value
d, also can from all records, obtain the first dissatisfied ratio.
Another kind of situation is that described user satisfaction ratio is the second dissatisfied ratio, and p is N
ain inferior record, unsatisfied quantity that records is not more than N
bprobability, by binomial distribution
Formula 3 or by normal distribution
Wherein p of formula 4
ibe the second dissatisfied ratio, obtain described distribution probability, generally can select R corresponding to optimum KQI value
b, also can from all records, obtain the second dissatisfied ratio.
The third situation is that the described ratio that is satisfied with is first to be satisfied with ratio, and p is N
rthe quantity that records satisfied in inferior record is not more than N
sprobability, by formula 3 or by formula 4, wherein p
ibe first to be satisfied with ratio, obtain described distribution probability, generally can select R corresponding to optimum KQI value
s, also can from all records, obtain first and be satisfied with ratio.
The 4th kind of situation is that the described ratio that is satisfied with is second to be satisfied with ratio, and p is N
ain inferior record, unsatisfied quantity that records is not less than N
cprobability, by formula 1 or by formula 2, wherein p
ibe second to be satisfied with ratio, obtain described distribution probability, generally can select R corresponding to optimum KQI value
c, also can from all records, obtain second and be satisfied with ratio.
In step S103, described KQI threshold device is obtained the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
In the present embodiment, described KQI threshold device is obtained the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, and using described KQI value as KQI thresholding, described KQI thresholding is for a kind of KQI, repeats said process, can obtain the KQI thresholding of multiple KQI.Preferably, described KQI threshold device is obtained and is occurred that first described distribution probability is less than the KQI value of default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.If KQI thresholding does not exist, illustrate that this KQI, under existing network condition, is not enough to affect user satisfaction.The KQI thresholding that the method obtains, can be used as the baseline to individual service quality assurance and optimization, because, being better than in KQI value under the situation of described KQI thresholding, KQI value changes, and does not affect user satisfaction.
The embodiment of the present invention; can reach based on single user satisfaction and obtain KQI thresholding; because being better than the KQI of KQI thresholding promotes; can not bring the lifting of user satisfaction, this KQI thresholding can make to optimize precisely, avoids excessive optimization; can be used for helping operator to formulate the optimization aim towards alone family client's user satisfaction; realize and optimize poor experience, and the experience of not optimized, the investment of protection operator.
Embodiment bis-
Fig. 3 shows the realization flow of the method for obtaining KQI thresholding that the embodiment of the present invention two provides, and details are as follows:
In step S301, KQI threshold device is obtained the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value.
In step S302, described KQI threshold device is according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability.
In step S303, described KQI threshold device is obtained the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
In step S304, described KQI threshold device, according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, is obtained the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
In the present embodiment, concrete steps comprise:
Step 31, described KQI threshold device, to the sequence of KQI value, are obtained the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding;
Concrete steps:
Step 311, described KQI threshold device are according to the quality of described KQI value, to described KQI value sequence;
Concrete, according to described KQI value sequence or sequence from bad to excellent from excellent to bad.
Step 312, described KQI threshold device are obtained the total number of users of accumulative total by the end of KQI thresholding;
Concrete, n
tfor accumulative total is by the end of the total number of users of KQI thresholding.
Step 313, described KQI threshold device are obtained accumulative total total number of users;
Concrete, n
0for accumulative total total number of users.
Step 314, described KQI threshold device obtain accumulative total and account for the thresholding user ratio that adds up total number of users by the end of the total number of users of KQI thresholding.
Concrete, thresholding user ratio r
t=n
t/ n
0.
Step 32, described KQI threshold device, according to described thresholding user ratio, are obtained the first overall service quality assessment of KQI value more than KQI thresholding;
In the present embodiment, the first overall service quality assessment is the user ratio of KQI value more than described KQI thresholding, or perhaps KQI value is inferior to user's ratio of described KQI thresholding.Concrete, if described KQI threshold device to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, 1 and the difference of described thresholding user ratio be the first overall service quality assessment; If described KQI threshold device is to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, described thresholding user ratio is the first overall service quality assessment.
Step 33, described KQI threshold device, according to described thresholding user ratio, are obtained the second overall service quality assessment of KQI value below KQI thresholding.
The second overall service quality assessment is the user ratio of KQI value below described KQI thresholding in the present embodiment, or perhaps KQI value is better than user's ratio of described KQI thresholding.If concrete described KQI threshold device is to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, described thresholding user ratio is the second overall service quality assessment; If described KQI threshold device is to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described thresholding user ratio be the second overall service quality assessment.
Wherein, described overall service quality assessment is for a kind of KQI, repeats said process, can obtain the overall service quality assessment of multiple KQI.If there is no KQI thresholding, overall service quality assessment is 0.
The embodiment of the present invention, the Measure Indexes of the overall quality of service of " customer-centric " is provided, the standard that judges KQI quality is provided, help operator to set up and obtain system towards the quality of service of overall user satisfaction, by in this index with rival's comparison, than the sticking point that more more can effectively find to promote competitive advantage only relying on based on KQI.
Embodiment tri-
Fig. 4 shows the realization flow of the method for obtaining KQI thresholding that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, and details are as follows:
In step S401, KQI threshold device is obtained the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value.
In step S402, described KQI threshold device is according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability.
In step S403, described KQI threshold device is obtained the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
In step S404, described KQI threshold device, according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, is obtained the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
In step S405, described KQI threshold device, according to the size of overall service quality assessment described in multiple KQI, is obtained crucial KQI.
In the present embodiment, by repeating the method for embodiment bis-, can obtain the overall service quality assessment of multiple KQI, the method for obtaining crucial KQI by overall service quality assessment is as follows:
Situation is a size for described the first overall service quality assessment of the more multiple KQI of described KQI threshold device, selects the KQI of described the first overall service quality assessment maximum, as the first crucial KQI.
Wherein, because the first crucial KQI is the KQI of user's ratio maximum more than KQI thresholding in multiple KQI, be also the KQI that is inferior to user's ratio maximum of KQI thresholding, therefore the first crucial KQI quality of service promotes, can very effective raising user satisfaction.
Another kind of situation is the size of described the second overall service quality assessment of the more multiple KQI of described KQI threshold device, selects the KQI of described the second overall service quality assessment minimum, as the second crucial KQI.
Be wherein the KQI of user's ratio minimum more than KQI thresholding in multiple KQI due to the second crucial KQI, also be the KQI that is better than user's ratio minimum of KQI thresholding, therefore the second crucial KQI quality of service room for promotion is large, optimizes this KQI and can significantly improve user satisfaction.
The embodiment of the present invention, provides a kind of method of obtaining crucial KQI, helps operator's curstomer-oriented user satisfaction, throws in more accurately and optimizes the resource promoting.
Embodiment tetra-
Fig. 5 shows the concrete structure block diagram of the KQI threshold device that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, and for convenience of explanation, only shows the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
This KQI threshold device 1 comprises:
Data capture unit 11, for obtaining the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value;
Data processing unit 12, be used for according to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability;
Thresholding acquiring unit 13, is less than for obtaining described distribution probability the KQI value of presetting thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described data capture unit 11 is specifically for, monitoring first user group; Obtain the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period; Obtain described first user group QoE value corresponding with KQI value in described predetermined period;
Described data processing unit 12 specifically for, by each KQI value and described QoE value pairing registration, so that both are associated, generate that scoring is corresponding to be shown; Take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the first shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the first dissatisfied ratio that is not better than current KQI value, be not less than the described distribution probability of the first dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described data processing unit 12 specifically also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the second shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the second dissatisfied ratio that is not inferior to current KQI value, be not more than the described distribution probability of the second dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described data processing unit 12 specifically also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared first and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not better than first of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not more than the first described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described data processing unit 12 specifically also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared second and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not inferior to second of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not less than the second described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Preferably, thresholding acquiring unit 13, can also obtain and occur that first described distribution probability is less than the KQI value of default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, this KQI threshold device also comprises:
KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit 14, for according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, obtains the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
Further, described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit 14 specifically for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the first overall service quality assessment of KQI value more than KQI thresholding;
Described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit 14 specifically also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the first overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, described user's ratio is the first overall service quality assessment;
Described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit 14 specifically also for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the second overall service quality assessment of KQI value below KQI thresholding;
Described KQI quality evaluation acquiring unit 14 specifically also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, described user's ratio is the second overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the second overall service quality assessment.
Further, this KQI threshold device also comprises:
Crucial KQI acquiring unit 15, for according to the size of overall service quality assessment described in multiple KQI, obtains crucial KQI.
Further, described crucial KQI acquiring unit 15, specifically for, the size of described the first overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the first overall service quality assessment maximum, as the first crucial KQI;
Described crucial KQI acquiring unit 15 specifically, also for, the size of described the second overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the second overall service quality assessment minimum, as the second crucial KQI.
The KQI threshold device that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be applied in the embodiment of the method for aforementioned correspondence, and details, referring to the description of above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.
Embodiment five
Fig. 6 shows the concrete structure block diagram of the KQI threshold device that the embodiment of the present invention five provides, and for convenience of explanation, only shows the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
This KQI threshold device 1 also comprises:
Processor 11, for obtaining the Key Quality Indicator KQI value of first user group in predetermined period and the Quality of experience QoE value corresponding with KQI value; According to the incidence relation of KQI value and QoE value, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain the user satisfaction ratio of each KQI value with respect to current KQI value, then obtain described user satisfaction ratio and meet pre-conditioned distribution probability; And obtain the KQI value that described distribution probability is less than default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described processor 11 is also for, monitoring first user group; Obtain the KQI value of described first user group in predetermined period; Obtain described first user group QoE value corresponding with KQI value in described predetermined period;
Described processor 11 also for, by each KQI value and described QoE value pairing registration, so that both are associated, generate that scoring is corresponding to be shown; Take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the first shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the first dissatisfied ratio that is not better than current KQI value, be not less than the described distribution probability of the first dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described processor 11 also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is unsatisfied the second shared dissatisfied ratio that records, obtain again in the second dissatisfied ratio that is not inferior to current KQI value, be not more than the described distribution probability of the second dissatisfied ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described processor 11 also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not better than current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared first and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not better than first of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not more than the first described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value;
Described processor 11 also for, take each KQI value as current KQI value, first obtain in the record that is not inferior to current KQI value, user satisfaction is satisfied record shared second and be satisfied with ratio, obtain again and be not inferior to second of current KQI value and be satisfied with in ratio, be not less than the second described distribution probability that is satisfied with ratio corresponding to current KQI value.
Further, described processor 11 also for, obtain and occur that first described distribution probability is less than the KQI value of default thresholding probability, using described KQI value as KQI thresholding.
Further, described processor 11 also for, according to KQI value and described KQI thresholding, obtain the overall service quality assessment of this KQI with respect to described KQI thresholding.
Further, described processor 11 also for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the first overall service quality assessment of KQI value more than KQI thresholding;
Described processor 11 also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the first overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, described user's ratio is the first overall service quality assessment;
Described processor 11 also for, to KQI value sequence, obtain the thresholding user ratio that described KQI thresholding is corresponding; According to described thresholding user ratio, obtain the second overall service quality assessment of KQI value below KQI thresholding;
Described processor 11 also for, if to the sequence from excellent to bad of KQI value, described user's ratio is the second overall service quality assessment; If to the sequence from bad to excellent of KQI value, 1 with the difference of described user's ratio be the second overall service quality assessment.
Further, described processor 11 also for, according to the size of overall service quality assessment described in multiple KQI, obtain crucial KQI.
Further, described processor 11, also for, the size of described the first overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the first overall service quality assessment maximum, as the first crucial KQI;
Described processor 11, also for, the size of described the second overall service quality assessment of more multiple KQI, is selected the KQI of described the second overall service quality assessment minimum, as the second crucial KQI.
The KQI threshold device that the embodiment of the present invention provides can be applied in the embodiment of the method for aforementioned correspondence, and details, referring to the description of above-described embodiment, do not repeat them here.
It should be noted that in said system embodiment, included unit is just divided according to function logic, but is not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as can realize corresponding function; In addition, the concrete title of each functional unit also, just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step realizing in the various embodiments described above method is can carry out the hardware that instruction is relevant by program to complete, corresponding program can be stored in an acquisition machine read/write memory medium, described storage medium, as ROM/RAM, disk or CD etc.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.