CN103837060B - A kind of hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands - Google Patents
A kind of hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands Download PDFInfo
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- CN103837060B CN103837060B CN201410111274.8A CN201410111274A CN103837060B CN 103837060 B CN103837060 B CN 103837060B CN 201410111274 A CN201410111274 A CN 201410111274A CN 103837060 B CN103837060 B CN 103837060B
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Abstract
What the present invention disclosed that a kind of textile industry or livestock use is used for determining or measuring fibre length, the especially bread board of animal wool Down Fiber length.Present invention black or white clear macromolecular material are made, and the polishing of its surface is hair side, and the edge of bread board is provided with the scale label that scale is millimeter, and scale label is internally formed coordinate grid.The present invention has light, durable, indeformable, and easy cleaning, it is simple to test the animal wool Down Fiber of different colours.
Description
Technical field
Being used for of the present invention relates to that a kind of survey tool, a kind of textile industry or livestock use determines or measures fibre length, the especially bread board of animal wool Down Fiber length.
Background technology
The length of hair or floss determines that the important indicator of hair, down quality and use value, and length not only affects the quality of hair, pile fabric, and decides the selection of spinning process, is also to determine hair, the key factor of floss trade price.Hair, floss length and the heredity of animal, feeding and management etc. have very close relationship, therefore, Quality Supervision Organizations is not only in the test of pile length, enterprise-quality controls department requisite test event, be also pile animals heredity breed, feeding and management research work and the elementary item of institution of higher learning's demonstration lesson.
Because hair, Down Fiber all have curling, therefore, hair, floss length can be divided into natural length and stretched length, and natural length is applicable to the dirty hair under naturalness, it is usually and directly tests on living animal with ruler, or test with ruler under keeping dirty hair, floss case of bending after clip.Stretched length is applicable to scoured wool, floss, and China almost all of lint national standard such as GB/T19722 cleans sheep's wool, GB/T13831 camel hair, GB/T12412 yakwool, GB18267 cashmere, GB/T16255.1 clean mohair yarn, the GB/T13832 Pili in Fetus of Haired Rabbit rabbit hair etc. and recommend hands row's method test and clean the length dissipating hair.
Hands row's method is that a certain amount of scoured wool, Down Fiber are organized into the pieces that one end is concordant, fine animal fibre is arranged in, along abscissa, the fiber scattergram that base is 30 ± 10cm by a matte plate from left to right, then measure the length of fiber every 5mm with ruler, graph paper is drawn fiber scattergram, read fibre length data according to fiber scattergram every 5-10mm, calculate average fiber length.As can be seen here; matte plate is that hands row's method test pile length must use utensil; but; the matte plate not having unified specification in the market is sold, and the most each quality inspection organization is cut into the square block being suitable for size as required with five-ply board, then makes at surface mount velvet cloth; this not only makes trouble; and the very difficult stickup of matte is smooth and solid, often occurring that matte departs from or wrinkling, impact uses.Further, since clearer board surface without reference to scale, testing crew can only with sensation arrangement, it is difficult to ensure that the straight and base length of base arrangement is accurate, phenomenon of doing over again usually occur, the process at row's figure repeatedly easily causes fibrous fracture, not only affect work efficiency, and have a strong impact on test result.After arranging fiber scattergram, must be by two experimenters operation simultaneously: experimenter two hands takes ruler simultaneously, one ruler is used for measuring base length, another ruler measures arranged fibre length according to base length every 5mm, second place experimenter assists to be labeled on graph paper the length data measured, according to the data point of labelling on graph paper, draw fibre-diagram, record length data are read every 5-10mm further according to staple diagram, calculate the average length of fiber samples again, measure work with complete animal pile length.This requires that experimenter must significant attention, it is ensured that measures the ruler position on base and is close to fiber base and does not moves, and guarantees to measure the ruler of fibre length simultaneously and measures the accurate of position and data；And keeper must assure that on graph paper labeling position and reads the accurate of length data, this just requires the action synchronous coordination of two operators, the most not only troublesome poeration, as easy as rolling off a log make mistakes, and because test procedure is many, anthropic factor impact is big, the poor accuracy of test result.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is a kind of to overcome hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands that prior art is not enough, and the bread board of the present invention is made up of solid plate, and the surface polishing of bread board is hair side, and it is at least provided with the scale label that scale is millimeter in an edge.Present invention surface polishing described here for hair side refer to the surface of bread board for being similar to ground glass surface, and non-smooth surface.
The row's length bread board of the hair of the present invention, floss hands is made preferably with light or dark macromolecular material, foursquare bread board made by the black or the white clear macromolecular material that are particularly proposed with in embodiments of the invention use, is provided with scale label in bread board at each Edge Distance 2.5cm.
The row's length bread board of the hair of the present invention, floss hands, the scale label line of its two relative edge interconnects, and makes the part being positioned at scale label form coordinate grid.In this structure of the present invention, its coordinate grid is preferably arranged at the inside of bread board, the two positive and negative differences of bin of such bread board, all can normally use.The square structure of the hair of the present invention, floss hands row length bread board, preferably 45cm × 45cm.
The present invention has a following advantage:
(1) when lint hands of the present invention row's length bread board uses the transparent polymer material such as PVC material or lucite to make, test sample is light, durable, indeformable, and easy cleaning.
(2) when prepared by the present invention dark or light two kinds of color material, the test of applicable different colours lint.Optimal using effect will be had time prepared by the transparent organic glass of recommendation black of the present invention or white.
(3) present invention may conform to current every hair, row's length testing insole binding length (30cm ± 10cm) requirement of floss national standard hands when being the square structure of 45cm × 45cm, can meet pile length (mohair yarn up to about 30cm in the most various lints) test request to greatest extent simultaneously.
(4) on plate face of the present invention, four limits are provided with rule, when being conducive to hands row length testing row to scheme, base is accurately positioned and the determination of base length, avoid and do over again because base is the most misaligned or difference of the long end causes, the accuracy of testing efficiency and test result can be improved.The scale of rule and tag value can be easy to measure base length, and can be easy to the reading of data.
(5) graduation mark of four rules of the present invention extends inwards, interconnect, the part in rule is made to form coordinate grid, be equivalent to the graph paper of a 40cm × 40cm, can directly measure length reading after fine animal fibre staple diagram sequences, after so can avoiding using two rulers to measure length, on graph paper, mark is drawn simultaneously, the error that reading brings the most again, and a people can complete test jobs, make Job Operations more convenient.
(6) the bread board two sides of the present invention is the hair side of polishing, so can add the frictional force of fine animal fibre and plate face, it is possible to make straight being attached on plate face of fiber, makes test process be easier to.
(7) present invention is square, and four limits are provided with rule, and whole plate face has been uniformly arranged the scale coordinate of 40cm × 40cm, and top and bottom structure is identical, does not has positive and negative to distinguish, easy to use, and utilization rate is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is one embodiment of the present of invention schematic diagram, this embodiment is a square plate object as seen from the figure, is provided with scale label at its edge 2.5cm, and scale precision is 1 millimeter, and two the scale label of relative edge interconnect, the part making to be positioned at scale label forms coordinate grid.Prepared by the transparent organic glass of recommendation black of the present invention or white.
The present invention is in use, the bundles of hair of arrangement, Down Fiber are arranged in staple diagram along the bottom line of graduated scale from long to short to bread board coordinate grid, then, with bottom line as abscissa, with fibre length as vertical coordinate, from coordinate grid, read record hair, the length of Down Fiber along bottom line every 10 millimeters, calculate lint average length according to formula.
Claims (1)
1. a hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands, it is characterized in that bread board is made up of light or dark transparent polymer material solid plate, the surface polishing of bread board is hair side, it is millimetre-sized scale label that bread board is provided with scale at bread board each Edge Distance 2.5cm, the scale label of its two relative edge interconnects, making the part being positioned at scale label in bread board form coordinate grid, bread board is the square structure of 45cm × 45cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410111274.8A CN103837060B (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | A kind of hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410111274.8A CN103837060B (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | A kind of hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103837060A CN103837060A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
| CN103837060B true CN103837060B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410111274.8A Active CN103837060B (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | A kind of hair, the row's length bread board of floss hands |
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| CN (1) | CN103837060B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106500565B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2022-08-09 | 黑龙江省农业科学院齐齐哈尔分院 | Using method of multi-parameter two-dimensional measuring device for dwarf gramineous crops |
| CN111551091A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-18 | 江西广能电气设备有限公司 | Partitioned silicon steel sheet test bed |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007325889A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-20 | Ayako Miyauchi | Comb with scale |
| CN101586934A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2009-11-25 | 江苏旷达汽车织物集团股份有限公司 | Fabric down height measurement card and measurement method |
| CN202676088U (en) * | 2012-05-12 | 2013-01-16 | 内蒙古出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Clearer board with calibrated scale |
| CN102954963A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-03-06 | 天津纺织工程研究院有限公司 | Rex rabbit fur and leather qualitative determination and analysis method |
| CN204007407U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-12-10 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of hair, suede hand row length breadboard |
-
2014
- 2014-03-24 CN CN201410111274.8A patent/CN103837060B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007325889A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-20 | Ayako Miyauchi | Comb with scale |
| CN101586934A (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2009-11-25 | 江苏旷达汽车织物集团股份有限公司 | Fabric down height measurement card and measurement method |
| CN102954963A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-03-06 | 天津纺织工程研究院有限公司 | Rex rabbit fur and leather qualitative determination and analysis method |
| CN202676088U (en) * | 2012-05-12 | 2013-01-16 | 内蒙古出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | Clearer board with calibrated scale |
| CN204007407U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-12-10 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of hair, suede hand row length breadboard |
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| CN103837060A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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