CN103831859A - Cassava slicing machine - Google Patents
Cassava slicing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103831859A CN103831859A CN201210478996.8A CN201210478996A CN103831859A CN 103831859 A CN103831859 A CN 103831859A CN 201210478996 A CN201210478996 A CN 201210478996A CN 103831859 A CN103831859 A CN 103831859A
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- cage
- decortication
- belt
- slicing machine
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Abstract
A cassava slicing machine is characterized in that the cassava slicing machine comprises a machine frame, a peeling cage, a hopper, a rotary cutting disc, a rotating disc cutter shaft, a belt pulley, a motor or an engine, a rolling bearing, a cutting disc belt, a peeling cage belt and a peeling cage belt groove. According to the cassava slicing machine, mechanization of cassava slicing is achieved and the slicing efficiency is greatly improved. The shortages that slicing in the prior art depends on manual operation, the efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of workers is high are overcome.
Description
One. technical field,
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, particularly relate to a kind of slicing machine for cassave.
Two. background technology
Cassava is shrub shape perennial crop.Stem is upright, wooden, high 2-5m, single leaf alternate palmate drastic crack, papery, lanceolar.Unisexual flower, panicle, top is raw, androgyny.Cassava is introduced China in 1820s, first in the one band cultivation of Gaozhou county, Guangdong Province, introduce subsequently Hainan Island, be now distributed widely in South China, with Guangxi, Guangdong and Hainan cultivation at most, also there is Introduction And Trial the southern areas of the provinces such as Fujian, Yunnan, Jiangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou.
Cassava is one of the world's three yampi classes, extensively cultivates in subtropical and tropical zones.In China South Subtropical Area of China, cassava is the fifth-largest crop that is only second to paddy rice, sweet potato, sugarcane and corn.It is in crop allocation, Feed Manufacturing, and the aspects such as commercial Application have important function, have become main producing starch and the forage crop of extensive plantation.Cassava is the piece root of euphorbia plant cassava, conical, cylindrical or spindle that tapioca root is, and meat, is rich in starch.Tapioca starch is best in quality, can be edible, or industrial making alcohol, fructose, glucose etc.The equal cyanogentic glycoside in each position of cassava, poisonous, the pulp of fresh potato must be through bubble, the Detoxification such as dry edible just after processing.Because fresh potato is perishable rotten, generally after results, be processed into as early as possible starch, dry plate, dry potato grain etc.
The dry plate of cassava processing at present, section is all to lean on manual operation, and so not only efficiency is low, and workman's labour intensity is very large, and this,, for the development of the cassava industry of China, has produced very adverse influence.Therefore, if there is a kind of slicing machine for cassave to realize the mechanization of cassava section, be bound to advance the flourish of China's cassava industry, but it's a pity until still do not have at present this slicing machine for cassave to occur.
Three. summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to manufacture and design a kind of slicing machine for cassave, to overcome the dry plate processing of current cassava, section is all to lean on manual operation, and so not only efficiency is low, and the very large shortcoming of workman's labour intensity.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of slicing machine for cassave, is characterized in that, mainly comprise frame 6, be arranged on the decortication cage 1 that the cage belt 11 that can roll and be peeled in frame 6 drives on rolling bearing 9, be fixed on the bucket 2 in frame 6, be arranged at bucket 2 Xia Bing centers and be fixed on the revolving disk 3 on rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4, two ends are individually fixed in the rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 of revolving disk 3 and belt pulley 5, be fixed on rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 and be subject to motor or engine-driven belt pulley 5 by cutting disc belt 10, motor or engine, be fixed on the rolling bearing 9 in frame 6, the cutting disc belt 10 being connected with belt pulley 5 and motor or engine, the decortication cage belt 11 being connected with decortication cage 1 and belt pulley 5, be fixed on the decortication cage belt grooves 12 being connected on decortication cage 1 and with decortication cage belt 11.
Decortication cage 1 is columned interior empty cage, and there are many grizzly bars on the surface of interior empty cage, and the two ends of decortication cage 1 do not have the end, and one end is cassava inlet port, and the other end is the outlet of decortication cassava.
Decortication cage 1 is supported on the rolling bearing 9 being fixed in frame 6.
Decortication cage 1 is fixed with the decortication cage belt grooves 12 being connected with the cage belt 11 of peeling
Decortication cage 1 is for making with steel branch or band steel.
Motor or engine connect reduction box.
Belt pulley 5 coaxially arranges two belt grooves, and the race that diameter is large is used for driving revolving disk 3, and the race that diameter is little is used for driving decortication cage 1.
Revolving disk 3 is a rosette, has one with upper slitter notch 13 in plane.
Each cutter notch 13 sides of revolving disk 3 are fixed with blade 14, and the angle of the plane of blade 14 and revolving disk 3 is between 5 degree to 60 degree.
Take the present invention of above measure, realized the mechanization of cassava section, slice efficiency improves greatly.Having overcome current section is all to lean on manual operation, and so not only efficiency is low, and the very large shortcoming of workman's labour intensity.
Below the present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments again.
Four. accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals:
Decortication cage 1, bucket 2, revolving disk 3, rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4, belt pulley 5, frame 6, reduction box 7, motor 8, rolling bearing 9, cutting disc belt 10, decortication cage belt 11, decortication cage belt grooves 12, cutter notch 13, blade 14.
Five. the specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing 1 has provided the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.Embodiment is mainly by frame 6, be arranged on the decortication cage 1 that the cage belt 11 that can roll and be peeled in frame 6 drives on rolling bearing 9, be fixed on the bucket 2 in frame 6, be arranged at bucket 2 Xia Bing centers and be fixed on the revolving disk 3 on rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4, two ends are individually fixed in the rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 of revolving disk 3 and belt pulley 5, be fixed on rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 and be subject to motor or engine-driven belt pulley 5 by cutting disc belt 10, motor or engine, be fixed on the rolling bearing 9 in frame 6, the cutting disc belt 10 being connected with belt pulley 5 and motor or engine, the decortication cage belt 11 being connected with decortication cage 1 and belt pulley 5, be fixed on the decortication cage belt grooves 12 being connected on decortication cage 1 and with decortication cage belt 11.
The decortication cage 1 made from steel bar is columned interior empty cage, and there are many grizzly bars on the surface of interior empty cage, and the two ends of decortication cage 1 do not have the end, and one end is cassava inlet port, and the other end is the outlet of decortication cassava.In order to strengthen the cage 1 of peeling, make it be not easy distortion, weld several reinforcement hoops at the outer surface of decortication cage 1.Decortication cage 1 is fixed with the decortication cage belt grooves 12 being connected with the cage belt 11 of peeling.
Bucket 2 use taggers are made the tipper that can make cassava fall under natural gravity from decortication cage 1, the upper end of bucket 2 is by the right output port (the cassava port of export) of decortication cage 1,, near near revolving disk 3, there is slightly little distance lower end with revolving disk 3.
Revolving disk 3 is arranged at bucket 2 times and is fixed on rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4, and rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4, through the bearing block being fixed in frame 6, has formed one with revolving disk 3 and belt pulley 5, under the driving of cutting disc belt 10, rotates.Revolving disk 3 is a rosette, opens the cutter notch 13 of two rectangles in plane.Each cutter notch 13 sides of revolving disk 3 are fixed with blade 14, and one side of blade 14 has fixing threaded hole, fixes by the screwed hole in screw and revolving disk 3 planes.The plane included angle of blade 14 and revolving disk 3 is between 5 degree to 60 degree, and the little section of angle is just thin, and angle large slice is just thick.Can adjust by middle nut or cushion block the angle of the plane of blade 14 and revolving disk 3, control the thickness of cassava section.Blade 14 use stalloys are made, and have the sharp and edge of a knife in order to section.
Rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 use round steel are made, two ends are individually fixed in revolving disk 3 and belt pulley 5, there is the right bearing seat (not drawing in figure) in frame of being fixed on 6 on the left side of revolving disk 3, the right-hand member of rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 passes the right bearing seat being fixed in frame 6, then fixes with the axle journal of revolving disk 3.There is equally the left shaft holder (not drawing in figure) in frame of being fixed on 6 at the left end of rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4.The left end of rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 is through the left shaft holder being fixed in frame 6.
Belt pulley 5 is fixed on rotating circular disk cutter shaft 4 and driven by motor 8 and reduction box 7 by cutting disc belt 10.Belt pulley 5 coaxially arranges two pulley grooves, and the race that diameter is large is used for driving revolving disk 3, and the race that diameter is little is used for driving decortication cage 1.
Frame 6 use angle steel and steel pipe are made.Four pillar tops are fixed with axle through rolling bearing 9.
The output shaft of reduction box 7 is provided with belt pulley and is connected with cutting disc belt 10.
The axle of motor 8 is connected with the power shaft of reduction box 7.
Embodiment is work like this: motor 8 switches on power, and cassava enters in decortication cage 1, and decortication cage 1 rotates under the driving of decortication cage belt 11, and revolving disk 3 also rotates under the driving of cutting disc belt 10.Cassava is collision mutually on the one hand in decortication cage 1, the iron bar on friction decortication cage 1 surface on the other hand, under constantly rotating, cassava sloughs epidermis, the cassava that sloughs epidermis falls in the bucket 2 of inclination under gravity, the blade 14 that is rotated cutting disc 3 is cut into sheet, finally drops in ground or collection container.
Decortication cage 1 rotating speed general control turn 30-500 turn between, the rotating speed of revolving disk 3 be controlled at 60 turn-1000 turn between, motor 8 power are between 500W-30000W.The rotating speed 60 of the decortication cage 1 of embodiment turns, and the rotating speed 120 of revolving disk 3 turns, motor 8 principal curvature 2000W.
Frame 6 of the present invention can also be installed wheel, to shift work-yard with Manual-pushing.If with diesel engine or gasoline engine, can also install wheel driver part in frame 6, it is more simple shifting like that work-yard.
Claims (9)
1. a slicing machine for cassave, is characterized in that, mainly comprise frame (6), be arranged on the decortication cage (1) that the cage belt (11) that can roll and be peeled in frame (6) drives on rolling bearing (9), be fixed on the bucket (2) in frame (6), be arranged at bucket (2) Xia Bing center and be fixed on the revolving disk (3) on rotating circular disk cutter shaft (4), two ends are individually fixed in the rotating circular disk cutter shaft (4) of revolving disk (3) and belt pulley (5), be fixed on rotating circular disk cutter shaft (4) and be subject to motor or engine-driven belt pulley (5) by cutting disc belt (10), motor or engine, be fixed on the rolling bearing (9) in frame (6), the cutting disc belt (10) being connected with belt pulley (5) and motor or engine, the decortication cage belt (11) being connected with decortication cage (1) and belt pulley (5), be fixed on decortication cage (1) decortication cage belt grooves (12) upper and that be connected with decortication cage belt (11).
2. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: decortication cage (1) is columned interior empty cage, and there are many grizzly bars on surface, and two ends do not have the end, and one end is cassava inlet port, and the other end is the outlet of decortication cassava.
3. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: decortication cage (1) is supported on the rolling bearing (9) in frame (6).
4. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: decortication cage (1) is fixed with the decortication cage belt grooves (12) being connected with the cage belt (11) of peeling
5. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: decortication cage (1) is made with steel branch or band steel.
6. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: motor (8) or engine connect reduction box (7).
7. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: belt pulley (5) coaxially arranges two belt grooves, the race that diameter is large is used for driving revolving disk (3), and the race that diameter is little is used for driving decortication cage (1).
8. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, is characterized in that: revolving disk (3) is a rosette, has one with upper slitter notch (13) in plane.
9. slicing machine for cassave according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each cutter notch (13) side of revolving disk (3) is fixed with blade (14), and the angle of the plane of blade (14) and revolving disk (3) is between 5 degree to 60 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210478996.8A CN103831859A (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Cassava slicing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210478996.8A CN103831859A (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Cassava slicing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103831859A true CN103831859A (en) | 2014-06-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210478996.8A Pending CN103831859A (en) | 2012-11-23 | 2012-11-23 | Cassava slicing machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103831859A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104161291A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-26 | 李先强 | Batch cassava huller |
| CN104473304A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 广西大学 | Cassava peeling device |
| CN107771171A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2018-03-06 | 碧奥兰公司 | Composter and the method for carrying out compost in Composter |
| CN108162020A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato filament cutter |
| CN108523154A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-14 | 防城港市港口区思达电子科技有限公司 | A kind of cassava dejacketer |
| CN112372703A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-02-19 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Multi-pipe peeling and rotary cutting type Chinese medicinal material peeling and slicing method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-23 CN CN201210478996.8A patent/CN103831859A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104161291A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-11-26 | 李先强 | Batch cassava huller |
| CN104473304A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-01 | 广西大学 | Cassava peeling device |
| CN107771171A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2018-03-06 | 碧奥兰公司 | Composter and the method for carrying out compost in Composter |
| CN108162020A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2018-06-15 | 贵港市厚顺信息技术有限公司 | A kind of sweet potato filament cutter |
| CN108523154A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-14 | 防城港市港口区思达电子科技有限公司 | A kind of cassava dejacketer |
| CN112372703A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-02-19 | 浙江厚达智能科技股份有限公司 | Multi-pipe peeling and rotary cutting type Chinese medicinal material peeling and slicing method |
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Application publication date: 20140604 |